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Paper Presentation
        on
     “Emerging
opportunities in Rural
      Market”

      Presented by,
      Krishna Kumar &
      Vikram Kumar Jaiswal
About India
 India is the world's 12th-
  largest consumer market.
 By 2025, it is projected to
  be ahead of Germany.
 The biggest strength of
  Indian markets lies in the
  size.
 GDP growth in India is in
  between 7-8%.
Source: Mckinsey report 2010




                               Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                               Rural Market
India lives in Villages

 Current population : 1.21billion
 Rural population: 69% which means
 Current rural population:
0.83billion
 No. of villages: 6,40,876
 Increase in literacy rate of rural India
  by 10.2%.



                                        Paper presentation on Opportunities in
    Source: projected census report   2011 Market
                                        Rural
Rural India: FMCG products
 FMCG sector to grow from US$ 17.37
  billion in 2011 to US$ 21 billion in
  2012.
 Eastern states such as
  Bihar, Orissa, Chhattisgarh and
  Assam are leading rural sales.
 FMCG players like HUL and ITC have
  already established their foothold.

                      Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                      Rural Market
e-chaupal by
ITC




Project Shakti
by HUL

                 Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                 Rural Market
Rural India: consumer
durables
   Anticipated to expand by 40 per cent in
    2011-12(according to a study 'Rise of
    Consumer Durables in Rural India')




                           Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                           Rural Market
Rural India: Automobiles
 The two-wheeler market
  derives about 45-50 % of
  its sales from the rural
  market.
 Hero Cycles may soon tie-
  up with insurance firms to
  provide health cover to its
  rural customers

                        Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                        Rural Market
Rural India: Internet facilities
   projected to rise 24 million
    by Dec’2011 from 12.1
    million in Dec’2010 (Internet and
    Mobile Association of India -IAMAI)

 Sales from ecommerce
  increase from 5% to 9% in
  2011 in rural India
 Major sales through
  ebay.com & amazon.com

                                          Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                          Rural Market
Literature review




           Paper presentation on Opportunities in
           Rural Market
Literature review
   The rural markets to
    increase insurance
    penetration(The Economics Times 13   th   Jan
    2012)




   In the FMCG industry -
    10% by volume and 12%
    by value - in the first ten
    months of 2011.(Indian Market
    Research Bureau)


                                    Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                    Rural Market
Source: NACER(National Council of Applied Economic Research )2011
                                 Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                 Rural Market
   Currently over 40% of market leader
    Hero Moto's sales come from rural
    markets (Auto Expo 2012)

   Expenditure on durable goods has
    increased from 3.1% in1987-88 to
    4.8% in 2009-10 (A report by National Sample Survey Office
    (NSSO) on November 2011)




                                       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                       Rural Market
Objectives




       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
       Rural Market
Objectives of the study
 To know the emerging opportunity in
  the rural market.
 To know the different challenges with
  the rural market.
 Scope of growth and expansion for
  different industry in rural market.




                       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                       Rural Market
Research Methodology




            Paper presentation on Opportunities in
            Rural Market
Research Methodology

   Research Design : Descriptive

    Research

   Sample member: Rural Customer of

    Sunderpur, near greater Noida (U.P.).

   Sample size: 150     Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                         Rural Market
    Sampling method: Convenience
     sampling
    Collection of data:
1.    Primary Data: Questionnaire and
      Personal interview
2.    Secondary Data:
      Internet, Books, Journals, Newspapers
                           Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                           Rural Market
 Data Analysis
1. Mean
2. Median

 Graphical representation
1. Bar Chart
2. Pie Chart
3. Column Chart

 Software used:
1. MS Word
2. MS Excel

                             Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                             Rural Market
Data Analysis & Interpretation




                 Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                 Rural Market
Demand of different Consumer Durables in recent time

List of product   Within 1 month   From 1 month to 3   From 3 month to 6   From 6 month to 1     More than 1
                                   month               month               year                  year




T.V               15               23                  32                  41                    20

LCD/LED           21               13                  11                  21                    24

Refrigerator      12               22                  24                  27                    42



Cooler            7                14                  14                  22                    17

AC                2                11                  12                  13                    7

DVD               1                4                   5                   5                     6

Sound system      -                1                   3                   4                     11



Water purifier    1                1                   13                  24                    24



oven              -                -                   -                   6                    3
                                                                  Paper presentation on Opportunities in
total             59               89                  114                 163
                                                                  Rural Market                  154
Demand of Automobiles in recent time
List        Less than 3 month   3 to 6 month   6month to 1 year            More than 1 year




Bike        12                  23             33                          41



Small car   6                   11             11                          23



SUV’s       2                   2              5                           7



Truck       -                   -              1                           3



Tractor     2                   2              7                           12



total       22                  38             57                          86
                                                    Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                                    Rural Market
INSURANCE PENETRATION
                                                          140
                                                                                                            132


                                                                        118
                                                          120


                      YES        NO
                                                          100                             96




                                            RESPONDENTS
                                                           80

Life Insurance              32        118                                                                             YES

                                                           60                                                         NO
                                                                                     54



                                                           40
General Insurance           54        96                           32


                                                                                                       18
                                                           20



Health Insurance            18        132                   0
                                                                Life Insurance   General Insurance Health Insurance


                                                                         Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                                                         Rural Market
RURAL AWARENESS ABOUT e-commerce

                 0%

          8%          8%




    18%
                           21%

                                                  STRONGLY AGREE
                                                  AGREE
                                                  NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE
                                                  DISAGREE
                                                  STRONGLY DISAGREE




           45%




                                 Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                 Rural Market
FACTOR AFFECTING PURCHASE
                    DECISION OF RURAL CONSUMER
              100

                                                        90
               90


               80
                                                                           74
                                                                                               70
               70
RESPONDENTS




               60


               50                 47


               40                                                                                               38


               30


               20
                                                                                                                                 12
               10


                0
                    Availability of the Price of the product   Quality of the   after sales services   Brand name        other
                         product                                 product


                                                                                        Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                                                                        Rural Market
Findings




      Paper presentation on Opportunities in
      Rural Market
Findings
   Large and Scattered Market
   Huge potential customers of consumer
    durables & vehicle purchaser.
   Lots of scope for Insurance sector.
   Major Income from Agriculture Sector


                          Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                          Rural Market
   Low Standard of Living
   Conservative Outlook
   Lack of Infrastructure Facilities
   Increased literacy rate




                           Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                           Rural Market
Recommendation




         Paper presentation on Opportunities in
         Rural Market
Recommendations
   Companies should understand the
    need of rural customers and
    accordingly make the products.

   Company should insure proper
    communication and promotion in
    regional languages by regional
    popular person.

                        Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                        Rural Market
   Collaboration with government like
    PPP(public private partnership)

   Create employment opportunities for
    rural people to increase their
    purchasing power and make them
    loyal customer.


                         Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                         Rural Market
   Increase the awareness about the
    product and their usage like ITC had
    introduced e-choupals.

   Collaboration with other companies for
    capturing the huge untapped market
    like HUL had collaborated with SBI.


                         Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                         Rural Market
Limitations of the Research
 Budgetary constraints
 Time constraints
 Small sample size
 Reliability of the data
 Difficulty to make respondents aware
  about the project



                       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                       Rural Market
Bibliography




        Paper presentation on Opportunities in
        Rural Market
Bibliography
Books
 Awadhesh Kumar, Pandey
  (2005), “Rural Marketing”, New Age
  International Publisher.
 C.K. Prahalad (2005), “ The Fortune
  at the Bottom of the Pyramid”
 Philip, Kotler (1999), “Marketing
  Management”, Prentice Hall of India.

                       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                       Rural Market
 Journals
1. International Journal of Business and
   Management September 2010
2. McKinsey (2007). India Consumer
3. UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC AND
   SOCIAL COUNCIL (E/ESCAP/1199 5
   February 2001)
 Newspapers
1. The Times Of India
2. The Economics Times
3. The Business Line

                       Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                       Rural Market
   Websites
      www.thehindubusinessline.com/nic/073/index.h
       tm
      www.coolavenues.com/know/mktg/
      www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC658/fc
       658.html
      business.mapsofindia.com/rural-
       economy/state-development/marketing.html
      www.icmrindia.org/casestudies/catalogue/Mark
       eting/MKTG081.htm
      www.ijrcm.org.in
      www.scribd.com
      http://www.indiaonlinepages.com/population/in
       dia-current-population.html
      http://rural.nic.in/sites/downloads/general/Caste
       _Census_book_indd.pdf
                                Paper presentation on Opportunities in
                                Rural Market
Paper presentation on Opportunities in
Rural Market

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Paper presentation held at national seminar

  • 1. Paper Presentation on “Emerging opportunities in Rural Market” Presented by, Krishna Kumar & Vikram Kumar Jaiswal
  • 2. About India  India is the world's 12th- largest consumer market.  By 2025, it is projected to be ahead of Germany.  The biggest strength of Indian markets lies in the size.  GDP growth in India is in between 7-8%. Source: Mckinsey report 2010 Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 3. India lives in Villages  Current population : 1.21billion  Rural population: 69% which means Current rural population: 0.83billion  No. of villages: 6,40,876  Increase in literacy rate of rural India by 10.2%. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Source: projected census report 2011 Market Rural
  • 4. Rural India: FMCG products  FMCG sector to grow from US$ 17.37 billion in 2011 to US$ 21 billion in 2012.  Eastern states such as Bihar, Orissa, Chhattisgarh and Assam are leading rural sales.  FMCG players like HUL and ITC have already established their foothold. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 5. e-chaupal by ITC Project Shakti by HUL Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 6. Rural India: consumer durables  Anticipated to expand by 40 per cent in 2011-12(according to a study 'Rise of Consumer Durables in Rural India') Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 7. Rural India: Automobiles  The two-wheeler market derives about 45-50 % of its sales from the rural market.  Hero Cycles may soon tie- up with insurance firms to provide health cover to its rural customers Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 8. Rural India: Internet facilities  projected to rise 24 million by Dec’2011 from 12.1 million in Dec’2010 (Internet and Mobile Association of India -IAMAI)  Sales from ecommerce increase from 5% to 9% in 2011 in rural India  Major sales through ebay.com & amazon.com Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 9. Literature review Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 10. Literature review  The rural markets to increase insurance penetration(The Economics Times 13 th Jan 2012)  In the FMCG industry - 10% by volume and 12% by value - in the first ten months of 2011.(Indian Market Research Bureau) Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 11. Source: NACER(National Council of Applied Economic Research )2011 Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 12. Currently over 40% of market leader Hero Moto's sales come from rural markets (Auto Expo 2012)  Expenditure on durable goods has increased from 3.1% in1987-88 to 4.8% in 2009-10 (A report by National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) on November 2011) Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 13. Objectives Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 14. Objectives of the study  To know the emerging opportunity in the rural market.  To know the different challenges with the rural market.  Scope of growth and expansion for different industry in rural market. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 15. Research Methodology Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 16. Research Methodology  Research Design : Descriptive Research  Sample member: Rural Customer of Sunderpur, near greater Noida (U.P.).  Sample size: 150 Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 17. Sampling method: Convenience sampling  Collection of data: 1. Primary Data: Questionnaire and Personal interview 2. Secondary Data: Internet, Books, Journals, Newspapers Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 18.  Data Analysis 1. Mean 2. Median  Graphical representation 1. Bar Chart 2. Pie Chart 3. Column Chart  Software used: 1. MS Word 2. MS Excel Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 19. Data Analysis & Interpretation Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 20. Demand of different Consumer Durables in recent time List of product Within 1 month From 1 month to 3 From 3 month to 6 From 6 month to 1 More than 1 month month year year T.V 15 23 32 41 20 LCD/LED 21 13 11 21 24 Refrigerator 12 22 24 27 42 Cooler 7 14 14 22 17 AC 2 11 12 13 7 DVD 1 4 5 5 6 Sound system - 1 3 4 11 Water purifier 1 1 13 24 24 oven - - - 6 3 Paper presentation on Opportunities in total 59 89 114 163 Rural Market 154
  • 21. Demand of Automobiles in recent time List Less than 3 month 3 to 6 month 6month to 1 year More than 1 year Bike 12 23 33 41 Small car 6 11 11 23 SUV’s 2 2 5 7 Truck - - 1 3 Tractor 2 2 7 12 total 22 38 57 86 Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 22. INSURANCE PENETRATION 140 132 118 120 YES NO 100 96 RESPONDENTS 80 Life Insurance 32 118 YES 60 NO 54 40 General Insurance 54 96 32 18 20 Health Insurance 18 132 0 Life Insurance General Insurance Health Insurance Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 23. RURAL AWARENESS ABOUT e-commerce 0% 8% 8% 18% 21% STRONGLY AGREE AGREE NEITHER AGREE NOR DISAGREE DISAGREE STRONGLY DISAGREE 45% Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 24. FACTOR AFFECTING PURCHASE DECISION OF RURAL CONSUMER 100 90 90 80 74 70 70 RESPONDENTS 60 50 47 40 38 30 20 12 10 0 Availability of the Price of the product Quality of the after sales services Brand name other product product Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 25. Findings Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 26. Findings  Large and Scattered Market  Huge potential customers of consumer durables & vehicle purchaser.  Lots of scope for Insurance sector.  Major Income from Agriculture Sector Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 27. Low Standard of Living  Conservative Outlook  Lack of Infrastructure Facilities  Increased literacy rate Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 28. Recommendation Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 29. Recommendations  Companies should understand the need of rural customers and accordingly make the products.  Company should insure proper communication and promotion in regional languages by regional popular person. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 30. Collaboration with government like PPP(public private partnership)  Create employment opportunities for rural people to increase their purchasing power and make them loyal customer. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 31. Increase the awareness about the product and their usage like ITC had introduced e-choupals.  Collaboration with other companies for capturing the huge untapped market like HUL had collaborated with SBI. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 32. Limitations of the Research  Budgetary constraints  Time constraints  Small sample size  Reliability of the data  Difficulty to make respondents aware about the project Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 33. Bibliography Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 34. Bibliography Books  Awadhesh Kumar, Pandey (2005), “Rural Marketing”, New Age International Publisher.  C.K. Prahalad (2005), “ The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid”  Philip, Kotler (1999), “Marketing Management”, Prentice Hall of India. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 35.  Journals 1. International Journal of Business and Management September 2010 2. McKinsey (2007). India Consumer 3. UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL (E/ESCAP/1199 5 February 2001)  Newspapers 1. The Times Of India 2. The Economics Times 3. The Business Line Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 36. Websites  www.thehindubusinessline.com/nic/073/index.h tm  www.coolavenues.com/know/mktg/  www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC658/fc 658.html  business.mapsofindia.com/rural- economy/state-development/marketing.html  www.icmrindia.org/casestudies/catalogue/Mark eting/MKTG081.htm  www.ijrcm.org.in  www.scribd.com  http://www.indiaonlinepages.com/population/in dia-current-population.html  http://rural.nic.in/sites/downloads/general/Caste _Census_book_indd.pdf Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market
  • 37. Paper presentation on Opportunities in Rural Market