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Kushan Perera
about.kushanperera.com
Kushan Lahiru Perera
Principle Consultant at
Independent Consultant – Cloud and Office 365
Passionate about:
Enterprise Collaboration - O365/ SharePoint
Cloud Services - Microsoft Azure & GCP
Client Side Frameworks
Microsoft MVP (Most Valuable Professional)
Agenda
1. Motivations to cloud?
2. Introduction to optimization
3. Techniques cloud cost optimization
Demos:
• Tagging
• Azure Runbooks
• Azure cost calculator
What is CLOUD (revisit)?
Pay-as-You-Go Zero
capital ($)
to start
Outsourced
services – No
unpredictable
costs
Why Optimize?
Utility
Compute and Storage
are a utility
so
‘turning
off’ should be natural
Efficiency
Efficiency
allows
more to be done
within a given budget
Architecture
Cost awareness
drives todays
architectural decisions
What you will get (benefits)?
Reduced
Risk
Cost/ Time
Efficiency
Availability
Scenario:
Usage of server within a business day.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
Capacity of 1 Server
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
Traditional capacity required
Capacity of 1 Server
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
Traditional capacity required
Capacity of 1 Server
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
1 Server for 8 hours
Traditional capacity required
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
1 Server for 8 hours
Capacity of 1 Server
1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours
Traditional capacity required
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
1 Server for 8 hours
Capacity of 1 Server
1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours
Capacity of 1 Server
Traditional capacity required
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hour of day
ServerLoad
1/3rd
Saving
Azure RIs (Reserved VM Instances)
Reservation of VMs in advance and get
discounts
• Predictive budgets
• One or three year terms
• Prioritized compute
• Flexible cancel or exchange
• Easy purchase
Naming and Tagging
Make accountable and transparent
• Resource naming convention
<company> <department> <productline> <environment>
Eg. softhonic services business prod
• Tagging
• Name value pairs assigned to resources or resource groups
• Each resource could have up to 15 tags
Scale Right
Buy only what you need
Workload Workload Workload
Scale Right… cont
Buy only what you need
• Auto scale
• Know your capacity
• Audit
• Continuous monitor
Decommission & Automate
Pay only when you need
• Auto shutdown
• Logic apps
• Web Jobs
• Automation – Runbooks
• Azure Dev Test Labs
• Windows Scheduler Tasks
• Etc.
• Deallocate unused resources
• Audit with PowerShell for unattached disks and resources
• $  0
Azure Automation - Runblocks
https://github.com/ratchetnclank/Invoke-
Autoshutdown/blob/master/Invoke-Autoshutdown.ps1
Choose right
Pay only when you need
• Price deviates from resource location
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/global-infrastructure/locations
• Find best service for your requirement
Go server-less when its POSSIBLE
No maintenance
No License
Less knowledge curve
aka.ms/azurecalculator
Bring Your Own Licenses (BYOL)
Use what you have
• Research licenses from 3rd party
• Purchase directly
• If you have Visual Studio enterprise – you have licenses
Educate end-users
Use what you have
• If you scheduled to shutdown VMs at 6.00 PM
• User on half day and leaves around 2.00 PM
• If user shutdown at 2.00 PM, you save 4 hour compute
Pay as you go
but
keep eye on
distance you go.
Inboxme@kushanperera.com
about.kushanperera.com

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Microsoft Azure Cost Optimization and improve efficiency

  • 2. Kushan Lahiru Perera Principle Consultant at Independent Consultant – Cloud and Office 365 Passionate about: Enterprise Collaboration - O365/ SharePoint Cloud Services - Microsoft Azure & GCP Client Side Frameworks Microsoft MVP (Most Valuable Professional)
  • 3. Agenda 1. Motivations to cloud? 2. Introduction to optimization 3. Techniques cloud cost optimization Demos: • Tagging • Azure Runbooks • Azure cost calculator
  • 4. What is CLOUD (revisit)? Pay-as-You-Go Zero capital ($) to start Outsourced services – No unpredictable costs
  • 5. Why Optimize? Utility Compute and Storage are a utility so ‘turning off’ should be natural Efficiency Efficiency allows more to be done within a given budget Architecture Cost awareness drives todays architectural decisions
  • 6. What you will get (benefits)? Reduced Risk Cost/ Time Efficiency Availability
  • 7. Scenario: Usage of server within a business day.
  • 8. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad
  • 9. Capacity of 1 Server 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad
  • 10. Traditional capacity required Capacity of 1 Server 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad
  • 11. Traditional capacity required Capacity of 1 Server 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad 1 Server for 8 hours
  • 12. Traditional capacity required 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad 1 Server for 8 hours Capacity of 1 Server 1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours
  • 13. Traditional capacity required 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad 1 Server for 8 hours Capacity of 1 Server 1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours 1 Server for 8 hours
  • 14. Capacity of 1 Server Traditional capacity required 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hour of day ServerLoad 1/3rd Saving
  • 15. Azure RIs (Reserved VM Instances) Reservation of VMs in advance and get discounts • Predictive budgets • One or three year terms • Prioritized compute • Flexible cancel or exchange • Easy purchase
  • 16. Naming and Tagging Make accountable and transparent • Resource naming convention <company> <department> <productline> <environment> Eg. softhonic services business prod • Tagging • Name value pairs assigned to resources or resource groups • Each resource could have up to 15 tags
  • 17.
  • 18. Scale Right Buy only what you need Workload Workload Workload
  • 19. Scale Right… cont Buy only what you need • Auto scale • Know your capacity • Audit • Continuous monitor
  • 20. Decommission & Automate Pay only when you need • Auto shutdown • Logic apps • Web Jobs • Automation – Runbooks • Azure Dev Test Labs • Windows Scheduler Tasks • Etc. • Deallocate unused resources • Audit with PowerShell for unattached disks and resources • $  0
  • 21. Azure Automation - Runblocks https://github.com/ratchetnclank/Invoke- Autoshutdown/blob/master/Invoke-Autoshutdown.ps1
  • 22. Choose right Pay only when you need • Price deviates from resource location https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/global-infrastructure/locations • Find best service for your requirement Go server-less when its POSSIBLE No maintenance No License Less knowledge curve
  • 24. Bring Your Own Licenses (BYOL) Use what you have • Research licenses from 3rd party • Purchase directly • If you have Visual Studio enterprise – you have licenses
  • 25. Educate end-users Use what you have • If you scheduled to shutdown VMs at 6.00 PM • User on half day and leaves around 2.00 PM • If user shutdown at 2.00 PM, you save 4 hour compute
  • 26. Pay as you go but keep eye on distance you go.

Editor's Notes

  1. https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/ukplatforms/2018/02/21/azure-cost-optimisation-series-identify-orphaned-disks-using-powershell/