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Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook   October 24, 2011




        Chapter 4.4
        Altitudes, Medians,
        and Perpendicular Bisectors




                                                     1
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook                           October 24, 2011




           Perpendicular Bisector
              Cuts a side of a triangle in half
              and makes a right angle


                                      the perp. bisector might
                                      not go through
                                      the opposite vertex




           Perpendicular Bisector Theorem
                  If a point lies on the perp. bisector
                  of a segment, then it is equidistant
                  from the segment's endpoints




                                  C


              A                   X                  B


                                                                             2
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook                               October 24, 2011




                     Altitude
                segment drawn from a vertex
                to the opposite side creating
                a right angle.




                               Median
                segment drawn from 
                the midpoint of a Δ
                to the opposite vertex




                  Point of Concurrency 
                  When 3 or more lines intersect at a point
                  (will not always be INSIDE the triangle)




                                                                                 3
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook                            October 24, 2011



                            Examples

                                  Altitude
                                  Median
                                  Perpendicular Bisector




                                       Altitude
                                       Median
                                       Perpendicular 
                                       Bisector



                                      Altitude
                                      Median
                                      Perpendicular 
                                      Bisector




                                       Altitude
                                       Median
                                       Perpendicular 
                                       Bisector

                                                                              4
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook   October 24, 2011




         Draw all medians




       Draw all altitudes 




                                                     5
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook   October 24, 2011




         Draw all medians




       Draw all altitudes 




                                                     6
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook   October 24, 2011




         Draw all medians




       Draw all altitudes 




                                                     7
Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook   October 24, 2011




         Draw all medians




       Draw all altitudes 




                                                     8

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Ch4.4 Altitudes and Medians

  • 1. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Chapter 4.4 Altitudes, Medians, and Perpendicular Bisectors 1
  • 2. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Perpendicular Bisector Cuts a side of a triangle in half and makes a right angle the perp. bisector might not go through the opposite vertex Perpendicular Bisector Theorem If a point lies on the perp. bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the segment's endpoints C A X B 2
  • 3. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Altitude segment drawn from a vertex to the opposite side creating a right angle. Median segment drawn from  the midpoint of a Δ to the opposite vertex Point of Concurrency  When 3 or more lines intersect at a point (will not always be INSIDE the triangle) 3
  • 4. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Examples Altitude Median Perpendicular Bisector Altitude Median Perpendicular  Bisector Altitude Median Perpendicular  Bisector Altitude Median Perpendicular  Bisector 4
  • 5. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Draw all medians Draw all altitudes  5
  • 6. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Draw all medians Draw all altitudes  6
  • 7. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Draw all medians Draw all altitudes  7
  • 8. Ch4.4_AltitudesMedians.notebook October 24, 2011 Draw all medians Draw all altitudes  8