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What Is The Treaty Of Versailles
1. What Is The Treaty Of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles resembles more of a forceful ultimatum than a peace treaty between
nations. The United States president Woodrow Wilson himself privately admitted that he would have
refused to sign the Treaty of Versailles if he were a German (1). Although, the Treaty of Versailles
was meant to be the core of the peace settlement after World War I it did very little in serving as a
peace treaty. Possibly because the Germans input were not asked for during the negotiations of the
Treaty of Versailles, furthermore, the Germans had only two options; sign the treaty and be
oppressed by the terms and conditions or do not sign and face invasion that would lead to a war that
they were not capable of winning. The treaty caused great resentment
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2.
3.
4.
5. Treaty Of Versailles Dbq
Between the years 1919–1939, the Treaty of Versailles affected Germany in many ways such as
economically, politically, loss of German territories, and caused Germany's armed forces to struggle.
The Treaty of Versailles was when Germany and The Allies signed a peace treaty, ending WW1. The
treaty stripped Germany 25,000 square miles of land and over 7 million people. The treaty also
caused Germany to go into a great depression.
Point 1: The Reparational Damage on Germany
In 1921, The Big Three came to a conclusion. The Big Three were the the three most important men
at the Versailles conference. The three men's names were :George Clemenceau, the Prime Minister
of France,Woodrow Wilson, the president of America, and David Lloyd George, the Prime
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6.
7.
8.
9. Palace Of Versailles Essay
12/12/2016
Gabrielle Okun
Versailles: Louis XIV's Political Masterpiece
The Palace of Versailles is an architectural masterpiece due to the Baroque influences that give it a
larger than life theatrical flair. Versailles is intriguing due to the complex history into the building of
it and the multidimensional designs of the palace, gardens, and town. Louis XIV's building of
Versailles Palace utilizes Baroque aesthetics to legitimize the absolute power of royalty. While the
central style of Versailles originates from Louis XIV, there were many people that collaborated on
the construction. One can examine the difference in personalities of the royal family the Bourbons.
Louis XIV's father Louis XIII used Versailles as a small getaway where he could hunt peacefully
outside of Paris. His son used Versailles as a way to reflect his character, power, and wealth.
However, others believe that the true reason he left Paris was to have time away and out of the
public eye with his mistresses.1 Regardless of the rationale, in 1661 he ordered the reconstruction of
the exterior and interior of Versailles.2 The palace of Versailles simply originated from an old
hunting lodge belonging to his father, in the small village of Versailles. Marin writes that, ... Show
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Le Brun depicted both the wars that Louis XIV had fought and won by this date."21 One of the most
provocative paintings is "The tableau of Louis leading the French crossing of the 1672 sums up the
bombastic approach. Hair streaming, dressed in Roman style and holding a thunderbolt like a
projectile, Louis sits godlike on a silver chariot pushed by Hercules while riding roughshod over
female personifications of nearby enemy towns.22 This painting emphasizes how Louis wanted to
be remembered as a deistic force. While the painting alludes to classicism, Louis XIV wanted the
captions to be written in french so that he could communicate with
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10.
11.
12.
13. Consequences Of The Treaty Of Versailles
The Failed Treaty The Treaty of Versailles was an imbroglio of spite, harsh terms, and creating more
problems than solving old ones. At this end we could see the Treaty of Versailles as a more or less
buffer from war for a few years, a temporary solution to an existential problem: human conflict. The
world knew the Treaty had failed with the collapse of the League of Nations, the Great Depression,
and the rise of Nazism and the resulting invasion of Poland. The Treaty of Versailles was a mockery
of what Woodrow Wilson had wanted for the betterment of the world and the longevity of world
peace. But the Triple Entente had different views on the consequences for the Central Powers and
the world. Britain, Russia, and France had shot down Woodrow Wilson's one by one, until it came to
the League of Nations. The League of Nations, a world saver, a world changer, was also heavily
restricted by the Triple Entente. But, it would be accepted as long as the U.S. applied to the Triple
Entente's terms, this outraged the United States. We had entered the war on our own behalf,
seemingly saving the Western World itself, but we had to comply? The U.S. Senate was outraged,
Wilson was defeated, and the League of Nations spun out of control. It still remained without the
U.S, but was neglected by weak and spiteful leaders, causing a spiral downwards to a mere joke
nearing the end of the 1930s. But, the League of Nations had shown that The Great War was over,
and the time for the Roaring
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14.
15.
16.
17. Research Paper On The Palace Of Versailles
Aspen Nelson
Mr. Malone
History
February 24, 2018
"The Palace of Versailles"
The Palace of Versailles was built in late 1661, in what is now known as the Île–de–France region.
Its original purpose was simple; it was a hunting lodge for Dauphin (the future Louis XIII) because
of the surplus of game that roamed around the area. It served as a lonely lodge until late 1631 when
Louis XIV (his successor) decided to rebuild the lodge into a large, decorative castle. The castle,
which is massive and conveys itself as a very expensive project was classified as French Baroque
Architectural style. This was what Louis XIV wanted whenever someone was to look at the palace,
because he was determined to use everything he could for a symbol for his power and money. ...
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Salomon de Brosse (1571–1626) was one of the first French architects to adopt the baroque style, in
the construction of the Palais du Luxembourg. French Baroque is known for its opulence, although
it has roots in the Portuguese word baroque meaning "imperfect pearl" not everything baroque is
imperfect. Louis Le Vau was the main architect and designer of the Palace of Versailles known as a
perfectionist and credited with introducing the full baroque style to France. Architect and designer,
Charles le Brun and Andre Le Norte known for designing enormous formal gardens were also used
as architects on the Palace of Versailles. My project exemplifies French Baroque structure by
showing elaborate marble flooring, stone columns, carved corbels, decorative iron, arched pane
doors, balustrades, carved medallions, statues, intricate gold carvings and a focal point of an
enormous gold carved
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18.
19.
20.
21. Arguments For The Treaty Of Versailles
The reparations outlined in the Treaty of Versailles sparked an outrage because many thought that it
was unfair to not directly state the amount of reparations that were going to be paid. That is a valid
argument, but most people were not aware of what kind of state Germany was in even after the war.
Margaret Macmillan brings up a huge point in saying that after the war, "Germany was also
potentially very powerful. Its infrastructure was largely untouched by the war; it had a large and
educated population; and, even without Austria, it was the biggest country in Europe west of the
new Soviet Russia" (Pg.3). Even though it was not directly stated how much in reparations they
were going to pay, Germany was capable of paying it off. For many other countries, the amount of
$33 billion would take possibly up to a century to pay off, and it only took Germany a generation.
Like Macmillan said, Germany had the infrastructure to keep their economy strong and the smarts to
pay off that massive amount of debt with ease. Even though it was unfair ... Show more content on
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Yet, when looking at the treaty in depth, you see that not all of it was totally unreasonable. Inside the
Treaty of Versailles, it states that Germany will not be allowed to join the League of Nations. The
League was a group formed after the first World War and meant to be a group of countries coming
together to make up a national peace group, just like the United Nations. Even though the League
was an utter failure, Germany should not have been allowed to join it. The rule was set for all
instigators in the war, that they would not be a part of the League at that moment. Not many people
argue the fact that Germany was not allowed in the League of Nations, because they helped start a
World War. Germany did not disagree with this term because they understood why they were not
allowed to join the League. This term was fair because Germany was excluded due to
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22.
23.
24.
25. Versailles And Versailles : The French Palace Of Versailles
Versailles was a royal French palace but now it is now a national landmark. The palace of Versailles
is 10.6 miles from Paris. Created for Lois XIV in 1624 by Jacques Lemercier. The palace was
intended to please the king and be his own private place. Construction on the palace started in 1624.
This palace was ment to be a hunting lodge and private retreat for the king and the rest of the royal
family of the French throne. The palace never really stopped construction because each king and
queen of the French royalty kept adding their own ideas to the palace. Versailles came at a huge cost
and took so much time to build and keep up with. It added to the war that was going on it almost
was not even worth it to having it because they could not afford to take care of the palace no matter
how much money was given. Storms came and ruined the grounds and kept destroying what was
being made. The palace was constantly adding more and more which cost them more. The cost was
already higher than most people back then could afford and the government did not have a lot of
money stored to supply this need and they were not able to raise enough either. They started selling
higher positions to those who could afford them, they began to become desperate and so they started
getting rid of other people's stuff that was not of their own possessions, and no matter how hard they
would try to get that money but yet they still could not get as
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26.
27.
28.
29. Treaty Of Versailles
Treaties are formally concluded and ratified agreement between countries which are solutions to
solve bigger problems. Most of them contain promising resolutions, but sometimes they do not
succeed in solving the conflict. When a treaty does not encompass the smart solution, the problem
can deteriorate. The Treaty of Versailles did not achieve its intended purpose which led to further
suffering, conflict, and combat. Beginning in the summer of 1914 and lasting four long years, World
War I, was a revolutionary war between the Allies, Central Powers, and Japan. Militarism, alliances,
imperialism, and nationalism were among the reasons for the world war. There were over seventeen
million estimated military deaths, and millions of people were ... Show more content on
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Hitler joined the party the year it was founded and became its leader in 1921. In 1933, he became
chancellor of Germany, and his Nazi government soon assumed dictatorial powers. ("Nazi Party–
World War II")
When he assumed dictatorial powers, Hitler undermined the postwar international order and rebuilt
the German armed forces beyond what was permitted by the Treaty of Versailles. Fueled by
vengeance, he intimidated and eventually invaded Poland on September 1, 1939. Six years of
Germany aggression and now the invasion of Poland triggered the Allies to declare war on
Germany, marking the start of World War
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30.
31.
32.
33. Treaty Of Versailles Outline
Final Topic Proposed: The Treaty of Versailles Please give a short summary of this topic: The Treaty
of Versailles was the contract that ended WWI. This is a strong example of conflict and compromise.
How will you display this topic: We will display this topic with an exhibit or a website. This year's
NHD theme is Conflict and Compromise. In order to move forward, your group must explain, in
detail, how your topic hits each one of following questions in paragraph form. These paragraphs
should be 5–7 sentences with specific examples and references to websites where you've started
some preliminary research. 1. What was the conflict? Explain and identify the problem or conflict
your topic represents. Be sure to: –Explain why this particular
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34.
35.
36.
37. The Treaty of Versailles
A. Plan of Investigation
The Treaty of Versailles was created to bring peace between nations after WWI. This investigation
will answer the following question: To what extent did the Treaty of Versailles bring peace? In this
investigation, the extent of the Versailles Treaty's success will be evaluated by examining the period
of its development, 1918, to the rise of Hitler, 1933. Several sources were used in this investigation
including a number of books that look at the terms of the Treaty of Versailles and the reactions those
terms triggered. Many sources, both primary and secondary, also examine how those reactions
resulted in a failure in the attempt of brining permanent peace. Two sources were evaluated for their
origins, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Germany was allowed fifteen days to write their observations of the entire treaty (Clemenceau).
If Germany refused to sign the treaty, the armistice would end and the Allies would invade their
country (Watt 447).
Germany was upset because they were not invited to the Peace Conference and had no say in the
treaty (Trueman).
According to historian Chris Trueman, anger spread throughout Germany. Many felt they were
treated unfairly, especially regarding the "War Guilt Clause". The citizens believed they were being
punished for the government's mistakes. The citizens did not declare war; it was the government
(Lu).
Brockdorff–Rantzau felt he had no choice but to sign document, even though many Germans did not
want to sign the treaty (Watt 395).
On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed in the Hall of Mirrors by 32 nations (Marks
396).
IV. Terms of the treaty that were successfully carried out and failures of the treaty
According to Chris Trueman, the League of Nations was created, land was successfully taken from
Germany, their army and navy was reduced, their air force was eliminated. Many parts of the treaty
were carried out (Trueman).
Although the League of Nations was created, Germany was initially excluded from the League of
Nations, therefore, defeating its purpose of bringing world peace (Trueman).
The reparation demands were reduced in 1921 because Germany was unable to pay what
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38.
39.
40.
41. Causes Of The Treaty Of Versailles
3. The Treaty of Versailles was created in 1919 after World War I. People have varying opinions on
the treaty, some say it was too harsh and others say it wasn't harsh enough. The treaty established a
League of Nations and made a big impact on Germany. Germany had to reduce their military; they
lost overseas territory and territory to France and Poland. "They decided the Rhineland region along
the border between France and Germany would be a "demilitarized" zone for fifteen years." (1010)
In addition, they also had to make reparations payments to the allies that cost billions of dollars.
Reparation payments made by Germany kept the country dangerously weak, impoverished, and
eager for revenge during the 1920's. (1010) The treaty also included a "War Guilt Clause" which
forced Germany to admit guilt for causing World War I, which bound them to paying the
reparations. "As a result of the Great War, four long–standing multinational empires had
disintegrated: the Russian, Austro–Hungarian, German, and Ottoman (Turkish)." (1011) The treaty
was signed by Germany on June 28th, 1919 in the glittering Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
Unfortunately, when Wilson returned to the United States with the treaty of Versailles it never got
ratified. When he first arrived back he had support for the treaty from many governors and a third of
state legislatures. But he was very stubborn and unwilling to make any changes to the treaty so it
could be ratified. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge strongly
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42.
43.
44.
45. The Treaty Of Versailles Necessary
World War II was one of the bloodiest wars ever fought. World War II cost over 60 million lives and
trillions of dollars. However, the entire war could of been prevented. Many wars in history could
have been prevented. Rash decisions ignite wars and change history forever. One example of a rash
decision is the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to pay excessive
reparations. This was impossible at the time, as the country was just in a long and expensive war.
Another irrational decision was the laws of the League of Nations. The League of Nations was a
good idea, but it had flaws. Allowing members to leave the League of Nations at anytime without
consequences is an example of a flaw. Germany used this to their advantage and left it in 1933.
Finally, the leaders of Europe should not have pacified Hitler, like they did in the Munich
Conference in 1938. Changes to the Treaty of Versailles, and the League of Nations, and by not
practicing a policy of appeasement against Hitler could have prevented World War II.
The Treaty of Versailles blamed Germany for the losses France experienced in World War I. The
treaty required Germany to pay for these losses. Germany was required to pay France 132 billion
marks in reparations. This fine was excessive in order to show that Germany was weak and to
further weaken the German government. This caused inflation. The German government inflated the
amount of money so much that it became so worthless that people used
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46.
47.
48.
49. The Declaration Of The Treaty Of Versailles
Foster 1
World War II ended in 1945, but it affected so many people that it is taught in schools; the thought
of having another World War is terrifying. Imagine having the world thrown into that much chaos,
causing so much destruction again. To avoid another World War people need to learn what caused
them.
The whole purpose of the Treaty of Versailles was to promote peace and stop the wars, but in the
end all it did was create another World War. Many predicted the result of the weak treaty, but people
didn't listen to them. Jan Christian Smuts, a South African statesman, wrote to British Prime
Minister David Lloyd George: "This treaty breathes a poisonous spirit of revenge, which may yet
scorch the fair face– not of a corner of France, but of Europe." A French General who had been
involved in World War I named Marshal
Foch stated, "This is not peace. It is an armistice for twenty years" (Reynaud 457). Ignoring them
was Alfred Lord Milner, the British Colonial Secretary. He even proceeded to call the Treaty of
Versailles "the peace to end peace."
The "Big Four" were four men who were deemed to be the most wise, intelligent, and powerful in
the conference. The "Big Four" was the U.S. and its President Woodrow Wilson, France and its
leader George Clemenceau, Great Britain's David George, and Italy, who had the least amount of
power in the conference of the "Big Four".
Foster 2
George Clemenceau was the most dynamic of the group. Born in 1814, he spent
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50.
51.
52.
53. Treaty Of Versailles
The way that these atrocities were remembered especially helped to create the legacy of the war that
each nation took ahold of and used for their own means. In the case of the French, the hatred that
had built up during the war towards the Germans manifested itself in the Treaty of Versailles. The
destruction the Germans caused to the countryside along the fronts as they pushed into France and
as they retreated left villages and farms in ruin. This, as well as the immense slaughter of French
troops, left Germany taking nearly sole responsibility for the war. In a war where blame could
ultimately have been pointed at any number of other nations, Germany was pointed to as the cause
with the "War Guilt Clause" of the Treaty of Versailles. To a ... Show more content on
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The war continued in the other countries, Central and Allies alike for so long because it remained
popular. Russia came across serious problems when their war effort began to be viewed widely
among the soldiers as having no purpose. The people eventually turned their blame towards the
leadership (generals, politicians, czarists) and Lenin harnessed this anger thus creating the Soviet
Union through a long bloody civil war and violent purges. The Russian legacy of the Great War was
one not just of mass death at the hands of the enemy, but one of mass death at the hands of their own
people. The Russian Civil War claimed the lives of millions of Russian civilians who were caught in
the crossfire between the Bolsheviks and the counterrevolutionaries commonly known as the
"Whites." The Russian Civil War caused significantly more damage to an already exhausted country,
ultimately cementing Lenin's control over the new Bolshevik Russia (Berghan "The Totalization of
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54.
55.
56.
57. Versailles Treaty Dbq
During World War I (WWI) the soldiers utilized new tactics such as the use of machine guns and
chemical warfare. As a result, the number of fatalities reached the millions. Seven months after
World War I came to an end, the Allied nations, Great Britain, France, and the United States, came
up with an idea to establish a treaty with hopes of preventing another calamitous war from breaking
out in Europe. This treaty is called the Versailles Treaty and it was signed on June 28, 1919.
Unfortunately, Germany had no say in the matter and was one of the nations listed in the Treaty of
Versailles. This incident caused Germany to display signs of bitterness and conflict eventually
erupted. (Background Essay) One could argue that the Versailles Treaty was the spark that fueled
World War II (WWII) for numerous reasons such as territorial losses, mandatory reparation
payments, and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of the nations that experienced this was Germany. After WWI, Germany lost Alsace and
Lorraine due to the implications that were mentioned in the Versailles Treaty. Consequently,
Germany's coal production decreased by 40%. (Doc A) This could upset any nation, but Germany's
circumstances allowed this loss to upset them more fueling the tension between them and the other
nations, resulting in an increased possibility of war. Germany was responsible for a large portion of
damage inflicted during WWI. This lead to the Versailles Treaty obligating Germany to pay
reparations to repair the damage inflicted during the war. Articles 232 and 233 of the Versailles
Treated required Germany to pay a $341 billion in a thirty–year period. At first, Germany felt angry
and humiliated for having to pay these reparations, so they decided to pay an insignificant amount of
money each time they made a payment. (Doc C) These reparation fees have upset Germany
increased the rising tensions between Germany and the Allied
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58.
59.
60.
61. Palace Of Versailles Research Paper
I chose to do a virtual tour of the Palace of Versailles. I am fascinated by the royal family so the
Palace of Versailles is deemed suitable because it is the home of the monarchy of France. I began
my virtual tour of the most famous room known as the Hall of Mirrors. As you walk through the
room, you can see chandeliers after chandeliers lined the center of the ceiling and to the sides. The
room is structured like a barrel vault with round arch windows symmetric to the mirrors reflecting
the garden. Golden sculptures of women are placed in between the mirrors against the marble wall.
The vaulted ceilings are covered with illustrations of the success of France painted by Le Brun. He
also decorated the rooms so his artistic vision can be seen everywhere. My initial reaction of the
room was that it is very elegant and magnificent. I've never seen anything so spectacular before.
Every aspect of the room is a work of art on its own. The paintings that covered the vaulted ceiling
were very ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This room is dedicated to the military victories. A wall with King Louis XIV on horseback while
defeating his enemies is one of the focus of the room. Surrounding it were trophies and weapons in
bronze color. Below it was two men chained noting the victory of the king. My interpretation of the
statement that Le Brun was trying to make is that he wanted to show that the king is very successful
during his reign because he defeated his enemies and that he was a very powerful man. The room
focuses on the French victories through illustrations on the ceilings. One painting that caught my
eyes were the one with the army floating on clouds showing their victory against their enemies and
the people were celebrating. I was fascinated by this painting because the people had wings and it
looked so mystical. The art is very similar to some characters of mythology and I really like that.
The painting was very powerful in conveying the
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62.
63.
64.
65. The Absolute Monarchy: The Palace Of Versailles
Situated in France, The Palace of Versailles, is not only famous as a building but it stood as a
symbol of absolute monarchy. Starting in 1623 with the assistance of Louis XIII, the château started
as a chasing lodge built of brick and stone. Then it was transformed into a royal palace soon after by
Louis XIV. The first phase of expansion took place between 1661 and 1678, it was designed by
Louis Le Vau who also served as the supervisor. These additional three new wings of stone
surrounded the original Louis XIII building on the South, North, and West. Despite the fact that Le
Vau passed away before the development was done, it was completed by his assistant François
d'Orbay. Starting the same year in 1678, the second expansion began almost
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66.
67.
68.
69. The Impact Of The Treaty Of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was a treaty signed between Germany and the Allies. It was to stop the "war
to end all wars" (Woodrow Wilson). Every country or colony entered in this war had suffered
immense loss and unbelievable damage to the landscape where the battle had taken place. The
Treaty was meant to finally bring peace to the world, but instead, it only let more problems arise.
Worse ones that certainly had not been intended for. The Treaty of Versailles only brought peace for
so long, and after twenty–one years, another devastating war had been released on the world.
However, the repercussions are solely because of the Treaty of Versailles, as it put all of the costs of
the war on Germany, including taking responsibility for starting it in the first place.
As to speak, Germany took the very rough brunt of the war. Including the costs that Britain didn't
want to deal with, and instead passed the blame. Germany was forced to take responsibility for
starting the war and all the losses and casualties to the Allied Forces. There were also countless
other financial weights that they had to deal with after the treaty was signed. Of course, and with
good reason as well, the German people were outraged by this. The treaty had been written only by
the Allies, and Germany was forced to play under their will if the country didn't want to be invaded
or annexed by the other side. It was a threat they knew would be carried out. Even to this, Germany
suffered great injustice, whether
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70.
71.
72.
73. Argumentatives Of The Treaty Of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 28 June 1919 exactly five years after the assassination of the
Duke Franz Ferdinand ,the trigger cause of the war. The Treaty consisted of 440 Articles setting out
the terms for Germany's punishment. It was one of the numerous treaties at the end of World War
One. The reason of this treaty was to reward the allied powers which fought against Germany or
suffered any of Germany's eager to win. Another reason why the treaty was created was to
undermine and incapacitate Germany so they could not cause another war. The people in charge of
deciding this 440 articles were the allied powers. But the most important men of this group were ;
Lloyd George, Clemenceau and Woodrow Wilson called as the big three. But each of this men did
not think in the same way. There are 2 sides of what people think about the Treaty of Versailles. One
side of the argument is that the Treaty was extremely unfair to Germany, as it took away some of her
most valuable characteristics like its colonies and army. However, the other side of the argument is
that Germany caused a lot of damage, so she deserved to be punished and prevented from causing
more trouble.
The punishment given to Germany through the Treaty of Versailles was indeed fair. The removal of
land, demilitarisation and obligation to pay ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Already from the beginning of the war, they knew something like that would occur and they
continued without caring how many lives were in their hands. It indeed was fair because as we can
see in the treaty of Brest–litovsk which was done by the Germans towards Russia, it crushed Russia.
So it isn't fair to say the treaty of Versailles wasn't fair when the treaty of Brest– litovsk was much
harsh. The problem with the treaty is that it didn't work well. It is true that Germany after World War
One wouldn't recover in a long time but the treaty let them resented and anxious for
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74.
75.
76.
77. Treaty Of Versailles Essay
The Versailles treaty was the peace settlement between Germany and the Allied powers that
eventually ended world war one. Even Though it ended this war the treaty of Versailles was hated by
many American and Germany. Germany made many threats to the Allied powers. The passing of the
Treaty of Versailles resulted in unpopular backlash from both Germany and America. France, Italy,
Britain and the U.S. met at the Capitol to talk about the terms of peace for the post war. Germany
thought this was unfair due to the fact they were not able to attend this talk. The Allied powers told
Germany to just sign the treaty and they did not need to know what it was about. Germans refused to
sign this treaty and some talked about going back to war. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
These men were, David Lloyd George from the UK, Georges Clemenceau from France, and
Woodrow Wilson from the U.S. These men ignored Germanys complaints they sent back about the
Versailles treaty. These three men were complicated and hard to work work with. According to Chris
truman, " David Lloyd George had two view on how Germany should be treated. If George showed
any signs of weakness towards Germany he would have quickly been voted out of office. " Hang the
Kaiser" and " make Germany pay" were two very common quotes in the time of the versailles treaty.
George was concerned about communism rising in Russia and had thoughts that it might spread to
western Europe. George felt that Germany was the only thing that could stop communism if it
spread into Russia. Georges Clemenceau says " Germany should be brought to its knees so she can
never start war again." The is his only view according to Chris Truman. Woodrow Wilson had been
shocked by the devastation from the Great War. Wilson wanted to leave Europe to its on and to
concentrate on U.S. instead of worrying about everyone else. He wanted to keep all input in and out
of Russia to a minimum. The Treaty of Versailles was a very unfair document towards Germany.
According to Mike Dowling, the treaty had taken away Germany's overseas colonies and their coal
source. Germany could not build large ships and their army was a joke.
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78.
79.
80.
81. The Causes Of The Treaty Of Versailles
After Germany lost WWI, the Germans were forced to sign a treaty, which blamed Germany for
starting the war. The Treaty of Versailles was signed June 28,1919 in the Hall of Mirrors at the
Palace of Versailles (see figure 1). The signing of the treaty was attended by 3 important world
leaders: President Wilson from the USA, Lloyd George from Britain, and Clemenceau from France.
However, they all signed the treaty for different reasons. Wilson believed in self–determination and
thought that people should have their own ethnic boundaries, so he wanted an ethnic boundary for
Poland. Lloyd George wanted to stop the rise of Russia with Cordon Sanitaire, and Clemenceau
wanted to punish Germany as revenge, and giving Poland back its land ... Show more content on
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The Germans were forced to give up so much because of the treaty. For example, they were forced
to pay $30 billion to the Allies (Grenville 59–71). "German shipyards would have to construct
200,000 tons of new shipping per year and hand it over to the Allies, free of charge." (Hay 100). The
problem though, was that Germany lost land, colonies, and coal fields, and by punishing Germany,
the Allies also took away Germany's way for paying the reparations. The Germans were also not
allowed to have warplanes, tanks, and submarines. Because of the treaty, Germany lost land in
Africa, Asia, and also Alsace and Lorraine to France (Grenville 39). Germany lost all her colonies
and was split by the Polish Corridor so Poland could have access to the sea. WWII was fought by
Germany to gain back what was lost in WWI, so Versailles was to blame for WWII. "Germany
fought specifically in the second war to reverse the verdict of the first and to destroy the settlement
which followed it" (Taylor 41), so the two wars were linked. Woodrow Wilson, who signed the
treaty, said, "No people must be forced under sovereignty under which it does not wish to live"
(Spielvogel 745), and he believed in self–determination, but Poland was taken away from Germany
so the Polish people would have Poland again, and yet Germany was not allowed an anschluss with
Austria, even though Austrians spoke
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82.
83.
84.
85. Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Versailles Essay
One of the most important documents ever, The Treaty of Versailles was proposed to be a peace
settlement between the victorious Allies and the defeated Germans at the outcome of World War I.
The document was a major disaster and did not serve any of the purposes it was drawn for. The
harsh provisions of the treaty along with its unfair orders to Germany led to the worlds most horrific
leader come to power and also set the platform for another war. The treaty became a worldwide
example of history how greed and injustice can lead to disasters no one thought possible.
World War I came to an end on November 11, 1918. Germany had surrendered and signed the
Armistice agreement. The Allies were engaged in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The restrictions imposed by the Versailles treaty created a social and economic depression in
Germany, with widespread bitterness among its people. The allies placed a huge burden on Germany
to pay for the cost of World War I that had just occured. This act alone essentially spelled doom for
the Wiemar Republic and a peaceful Germany. The people of Germany felt the Treaty was an insult
to their honour, and that they were not the only guilty player in the war. Also, by their
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86.
87.
88.
89. The Treaty Of Versailles In Germany : The Causes Of The...
A treaty that was designed to end all wars actually ended up setting the stage for the worst one that
the world has ever seen. The newly formed German democratic government saw the Versailles
Treaty as a "dictated peace" (Diktat). The peace treaty did not ultimately help to settle the
international disputes which had initiated World War I; on the contrary, the treaty exposed the
underlying issues which had caused the war in the first place. Hitler was able to gain a foothold in
German society and government in being able to capitalize on the resentment and frustration that the
Treaty instilled in the German people. Hitler willingly became the outlet for the German people
through which they could voice their discontent, so much of it at the ... Show more content on
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On the other hand, the treaty created a small army full of monarchist officers, which easily became a
state within a state and remained hostile to the democratic republic (which a cumbersome amount of
governments didn't engage with). This contributed to the rise of Hitler by aiding the creation of a
power vacuum, trying to fill the army with whatever and whomever they could find, and then
supporting Hitler. The small army also left many bitter ex–soldiers unemployed and willing to join
what was now warring on the streets. This didn't just help Hitler and his followers, but in the vast
mix of groups, made political violence normal.
Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in 1933 by using a strategic form of manipulation against the
Germans, and often using things that seemed good to commit bad deeds. The Allies used
appeasement in an effort to control Hitler; however, the strategy was deemed ineffective. In return
for his demands to be met, Hitler promised the Allies that he would leave the rest of Czechoslovakia
alone, and abandon all further ambitions of territorial expansion. When Hitler broke his pledge, took
the rest of Czechoslovakia, and invaded Poland in 1939, France and Great Britain declared war.
With the majority of Germany perceiving the Treaty of Versailles to be unfair and cruel, Hitler
disregarding (and later falling to meet) the terms of
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90.
91.
92.
93. The Treaty of Versailles
In 1919 at the Paris Peace Conference The Treaty of Versailles was formally drafted and World War
I was finally brought to an end. The treaty was drafted by the Allied Powers, which consisted of
Great Britain, France and the United States. This treaty blamed the war solely on Germany, and it
required them to pay an amount of "$33 billion dollars in reparations, cede all of colonies, dismantle
their air force, and greatly reduce their other military operations"(German Delegation, 291).
The German army was reduced to 100,000 men, and they were not allowed to have access to any
tanks for their military. They were only given permission in the treaty to only be granted access to 6
capital naval ships to help defend their coastline, but they were not given any access to submarines
which would help them attack, or become undetected. They were also to agree that the area that was
to the west of the Rhineland and the area that was 50 kms east of the River Rhine was to be made
into a demilitarized zone or (DMZ). A (DMZ) is an area of which no German soldiers or German
aiding weapons are to be allowed. The Allies had agreed that they were to keep a standard army
occupied on the west bank of the Rhine for 15 years to be able to hold up these treaty agreements.
Also, during the drafting of this treaty, Germany was not allowed to give any input even though that
they were the most impacted, and are facing the majority of the consequences.
On October 20th, 1916, President Wilson
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94.
95.
96.
97. Effects Of Treaty Of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was signed by Germany and the allied powers, which consisted of the
United Kingdom, France, Italy, and the United States, on 28th June 1919, in the hall of mirrors,
effectively ending World War One (WW1) after an armistice of seven months . This treaty
established the League of Nations and decided the repercussions that Germany would have to pay
for instigating the war. Some of these repercussions were demilitarization, losing ten percent of its
overall land and other financial obligations. These repercussions humiliated Germany and turned the
allies against themselves. This paper will focus on how the Treaty of Versailles caused more
problems than it solved by causing resentment between Germany and the rest of Europe ... Show
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Meaning that this treaty was based on what the allies thought Germany should pay without letting
them have any say in the overall result. This treaty was put together by the big three, Britain, France
and America. Other allies were hardly involved and no defeated states were included, making the
Treaty of Versailles a treaty among the allies, not between Germany and the allies. There were
originally plans to include Germany but seeing how the treaty was hastily put together and the allies
were having a hard time compromising amongst themselves the idea to include Germany in
negotiations was soon forgotten. This complicated matters since there was not a sense of defeat
among the German people because no soldier had made it into Germany unless that soldier was
German or a prisoner of war and some thought their army to be undefeated . It just worsened the
relationships between Germany and the rest of
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98.
99.
100.
101. The Palace Of Versailles
1. The Palace of Versailles was constructed in 1624. It was constructed for the residence of the
Kings of France. Occasionally the government would hold meetings here. It did originally begin as a
small hunting lodge for Louis XIII.
2. The Grand Trianon was originally a family retreat for Louis XIV. It was known as a retreat for
relaxing and leisure time. The Petit Trianon was originally built for King Louis' mistress. It was also
a place filled with orange trees and green shrubs beautifully landscaped. When King Louis XVI took
over he provided the Petit Trianon to Marie Antoinette. The Petit Trianon was Marie Antoinette's
personal estate. The layout of Petit Trianon was a more relaxing, peaceful environment. The Grand
Trianon and Petit Trianon differed greatly with the palace in the design and layout. Grand Trianon
was a unique architectural building that was used by the king as his own personal residence. It also
had a colder design and not as warming as the Petit Trianon. The Petit Trianon is a warm, peaceful,
relaxing environment. Moreover, it was stocked full with gardens and beautiful ponds.
3. My favorite spot that intrigues me the most would be the gardens at the Petit Trianon. After
reviewing the photos it looks like it comes from a children's storybook. I love peaceful, beautiful,
quiet places so I can think and find answers. I love to marvel and let my mind wander in places like
this. I am the most creative when I can do that.
4. Maria Theresa of Austria
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102.
103.
104.
105. Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was intended to be a peace agreement between the Allies and the Germans,
instead with the harsh end terms for Germany, it created political and economic chaos in Germany.
By the end of the First World War, Germany had surrendered and signed a peace agreement. The
task of forming a peace agreement was now in the hands of the Allies. In December of 1918, the
Allies met in Versailles to start on the peace settlement. The main countries and their representatives
were: The United States, Woodrow Wilson; Great Britain, David Lloyd George; and France, George
Clemenceau. It had seemed that making peace agreement would be fairly simple. Once they started,
the Allies began having different ideas about the wording of the ... Show more content on
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Clemenceau pointed out that the British were making no effort to placate the Germans at the
expense of British interests. They offered no proposals to reduce the number of German ships to be
handed over, or to return Germany's colonies, or to restore the German Navy, or to remove the
restrictions on Germany's overseas trade. Instead, it was always at the expense of French interest
that concessions were to be made. This was due to David Lloyd George's aim to keep Germany
moderately punished but still keep them as a trading partner. Wilson thought that both France and
Britain were being too harsh and unreasonable.
The allies used Wilson's Fourteen Points program to convince Germany to sign an armistice.
However, once Germany complied, these points were ignored. The French, for example, had no
intention of abandoning what Wilson castigated as the old diplomacy, with its secret understandings
and interlocking alliances. In the end, the European Allies, including France and Britain, received
what they wanted from the treaty. With mostly France and some of Britain's motives to see Germany
become a non country, there was the need for Germany to pay such huge reparations. Germany had
the guilt of the entire war, and the huge reparations of 132 billion. Germany also lost one eighth of
its land, all of its colonies, all of its overseas financial assets and limiting their once powerful
military to; 6 battleships, 6 light cruisers, 12
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106.
107.
108.
109. Treaty Of Versailles Dbq
The Treaty of Versailles
There are many things that the Treaty of Versailles help cause World War II. Economic losses,
territory loss, overpowered by size, reparation and war guilt were causes that led to World War II.
The Treaty of Versailles brought World War I to an end but began World War II.
The territories that were lost were Polish Corridor, Lorraine Alsace, land below Denmark and land
above East Prussia. The Treaty of Versailles helped cause World War II because Germany had lost a
mass of territory. This was important because without the territory it would leave them unprotected.
In Document A, it states Germany was going to have a fight with Adolf Hitler. Hitler suggested
Germany should respond to the Versailles Treaty with violence.
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110.
111.
112.
113. Essay On The Treaty Of Versailles
Who was at the Paris Peace Conference where the Treaty of Versailles was created? Woodrow
Wilson and the leaders of Britain, France, and Italy were there, but not Germany. The Treaty laid the
ground work for World War two. Germany rebelled against the Treaty and started World War two.
There
When the Treaty of Versailles was being written Germany was not brought into consideration. The
Treaty of Versailles was being written Germany was not brought into consideration. Instead the
blame for WW1 was put on to them. To punish Germany for "starting" the war they must pay for
repairs, 66 million £. Also Germany's army must be disarmed, and to top it all off they were
supposed to give up land to surrounding countries. This did not settle well with Hitler. As a result he
rose to power and promised that he was going to bring Germany out of its darkness. Also Hitler
wanted to gain revenge on the countries that had cause Germany so much trouble during and after
WWI. Germany wanted "their" land back; Hitler wanted to find a way to ... Show more content on
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It brought their economy down. They were sick of being pushed around and told what to do.
Germany could not pay for all of the repairs and keep the country running. Hitler wanted what he
thought was "theirs." By attempting to take back the land that once belonged to Germany, they
started a war. When Hitler rose to power he wanted a "pure" nation. In his eyes a "pure" nation
meant blonde hair blue eyes, or if Hitler did not agree with what you believed then you would be
sent to concentration camps. In the beginning Germany invaded different countries. The problem
was that Britain and France did not confront Germany, about breaking the terms of the Treaty of
Versailles. Soon Germany had invaded Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Soviet Union and attacked
France. Hitler was a man who wanted what he wanted and would not leave without a fight! When
you put a man like that in power the end result is bound to be
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114.
115.
116.
117. Significance Of The Treaty Of Versailles
Madison Welzbacher
September 19, 2014
World History
Significance of the Treaty of Versailles
World War I was a devastating war that had a long–lasting effect on every European country. After
the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austrian throne, and his wife by the hands of a
Serbian terrorist group known as the Black Hand. Germany urged Austria–Hungary to attack Serbia,
but Russia stepped up to protect the country. Germany ambushed Belgium, and proceeded to Russia,
throwing Great Britain into the war due to their alliance with Belgium. As a result, the continent of
Europe, including Great Britain, Italy, Russia, Austria–Hungary, and France, was plunged into a
great World War. The war lasted from 1914 to 1918, and it left Germany singled out as the catalyst.
In November 1918, Germany finally agreed to an Armistice, a halt in the fighting, but they did not
consider themselves to be surrendering. At the time, the Germans believed that they would play a
role in constructing the treaty that would end the war, but when the time came, they were not
allowed to participate. Germany was greatly angered by this, but there was nothing that they could
do for their army had been disarmed. They had two choices: sign the Treaty or be invaded by the
Allies. With no other option, the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919 in the Hall of
Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles in France. Although the Treaty of Versailles did bring an end to
World War I,
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118.
119.
120.
121. The Treaty Of Versailles
Upon signing the Treaty of Versailles in June 1919, then British Prime Minister Lloyd George
declared: "We will have to fight another war in 25 years time, and at three times the cost." This
ominous prediction came true as the controversial peace settlement brought no end to conflict in
Europe. The Treaty was described by critics as Carthaginian: a peace so brutal it crushes the
defeated side. This was the intention of the Allies, who felt a disabled Germany was the best way to
preserve peace. This rationale did not satisfy Germany, who sought to undermine Versailles and
succeeded in breaking the Allies' resolve to enforce the Treaty. Ultimately, the ineffectual peace
enabled Nazi ascendancy in the 1920s and 30s. Discontentment with the Weimar government,
responsible for signing the Treaty, provided a receptive audience for Hitler 's hard–line policies,
which were designed specifically to regain German supremacy. The signatories to the Treaty
allowed Germany to violate successive terms without reprisal, which led inevitably and inexorably
to the Second World War. Thus, the real criticism of the Treaty lies in its lack of enforcement.
The Treaty's brutality has been a source of unceasing critical contention. Whilst commentators
during the interwar period slammed the Treaty for its vindictive and punishing terms, modern
historians claim they could have been far harsher. J.M Keynes, a British economist at the time was
the first to use the term 'Carthaginian peace' in his
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122.
123.
124.
125. The Treaty Of Versailles Necessary
Following the cease fire of WWI, November 11, 1918, peace settlement was the goal for the Paris
Peace conference. The goal of the peace settlement was to create perpetual peace throughout
Europe. A notable document, the Treaty of Versailles stated the post war requirements Germany
must fulfil, ultimately ended up as a failure. The treaty fundamentally failed to prevent another
"Great War." The requirements from the Treaty of Versailles, led economical failure and political
instability which created the path for Hitler to come into power, a fascist dictator. Therefore,
creating the environment possible for World War II.
The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to restore the Saar Basin to France. Which in turn, was
one of many reasons Germany's industries and citizens to experience a depression post–WWI. As
seen throughout World War I, a total war, industries were a vital part of a country's economy. To fuel
Germany's industries production rate during the war, they turned to coal. The high demand for
production during the war caused the factory owners to employ high amounts of people.
Fundamentally, coal was the backbone of any industrial economy and the removal of the Saar Basin
resulted in industries decreasing their production. Forcing industries to layoff workers as well as
increase prices to make up for lost revenue. Reaching new heights every year, the unemployment
rate continued to rise with each wave in the layoff of workers. The economy then became more
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126.
127.
128.
129. Effects Of The Treaty Of Versailles
As World War 1 raged on, Woodrow Wilson outlined the idealistic future of the world with 14
specific points. However, when the Treaty of Versailles was formed it lacked many of the key
points, such as self–determination and the making of impartial decisions within a country, that
Wilson tried to push to become a reality, especially in Yugoslavia. The treaty, essentially ending the
war, allowed Austria–Hungary to dissolve into Yugoslavia, which ignored many of Wilson's points.
As Yugoslavia began to finalize a language and tried to organize their country, the multi–ethnic
population, especially the Croats, wanted to form a different country. By not allowing them to make
their own autonomous decisions, as well as ruling with a bias towards the
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130.
131.
132.
133. Treaty Of Versailles Essay
At the Peace Conference of 1919, after the end of World War I, the Allied Powers accompanied by
Germany came together in order to establish a peace treaty known as "The Treaty of Versailles".
Although many had high hopes of peace, the Second World War followed soon after. As a result, due
to the closeness of the two wars, many are quick to correlate the treaty as a direct cause of the war
and attribute it blame. While many are skeptical to assign the treaty any blame in causing the
Second World War as it might deter the Nazi's responsibility in WWII , one cannot deny that the
prominent effects of the treaty and how it lead to pivotal ripple effects which in turn paved the way
for the next world war to take place. In its entirety, the Treaty of Versailles was inconsistent in both
implementation and formation and without a doubt left the Western European region in a vulnerable
state on all fronts.
One of the main weaknesses of the Treaty of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These benefits include but are not limited to: not bearing any responsibility for WWI, no
reparations, and the right to weaponize an army (The Treaty of Versailles). It is these benefits which
contradict the notion that fragmentation was the most detrimental effect of World War I. However, it
can be agreed that these newfound regions –declared independent in by the Treaty –were unable to
stabilize their economy. This was the result of the Allied Powers stepping away from helping these
countries stabilize as a new land, and leaving them to survive on their own. As Mazower explains,
fragmentation of Austria–Hungary, especially once the world–depression kicked in, harmed their
economic climate (Mazower, 10). Yes, these countries wanted to be independent; however, it was
given to them at the worst possible time– the end of a World War and beginning of a World
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134.
135.
136.
137. Causes Of The Treaty Of Versailles
World War I was a major conflict fought in Europe and around the world between 1914 until 1918.
In the end, the countries were striving to recover from World War 1 and were in need of a treaty to
prevent any future war from occurring. The countries came to an agreement and decided to create
the Treaty of Versailles. This treaty was made to end the state of war between Germany and the
Allied Powers, but Germany was not allowed to attend the Conference so they had no say in the
terms that were discussed. The Allies punished Germany in the Treaty of Versailles because of 1)
pressure put on the allied countries by civilians to discipline Germany and 2) the strong feeling that
Germany should pay for all of the damage and destruction caused by the war considering they were
a major cause of starting it. The terms of the Treaty of Versailles caused Germany to lose
everything– territory, money due to reparations, alliances, military control, disarmament, and worst
their pride; essentially Germany had to take full blame for the war. These terms were made to
prevent Germany from exercising such aggression in the future. In reality, what ended up transpiring
was that the Treaty gave Germany even more hatred to the point where they were looking for
anything who could fix all of the ongoing problems they were facing– this setup Adolf Hitler's rise
up to power. Hitler's rise to power was formed not only by the Treaty of Versailles, but also by his
nazi propaganda, his fiery public speaking
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138.
139.
140.
141. Effects Of The Treaty Of Versailles
November 11, 1918, Europe would be left in utter devastation from the effects of World War I.
These effects which would have unprecedented effect on the development on European nations into
modern nations. However, the immediate impact of the policies and treaties created by the "Big
Four" (Great Britain, Italy, France and The United States) would leave devastating irreversible
consequences on the Great War's losers. The most important treaty that the allies would make would
be The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28th, 1919. This treaty would have the most destructive
consequences on Germany, whom would become bitter, nationalistic, and isolated from its effects.
As Holborn puts it, "the treaty did not solve the problem of reparations, which was not settled for
years to come in a fashion that would have stabilized the social and economic conditions of Europe.
The struggle about the economic settlement of World War I kept alive and magnified the national
hostilities which the political provinces of the peace produced."1 The Treaty of Versailles would
require Germany to surrender vast amounts of territory in Europe and oversea, diminish its military
might significantly, impose insurmountable financial and economic demands, as well as making her
accept the 'War Guilt Clause;' this in turn would make the Germans feel a national humiliation and
cause tremendous resent, this in turn would lead to the rise of authoritarianism, expansionism and
the public demand for redemption.
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142.
143.
144.
145. Dbq Treaty Of Versailles
Many factors contribute to a group of people failing to accomplish a goal, but the stubbornness of
participants often is a leading cause. The Senate's failure to ratify the Treaty of Versailles in 1919
shows this idea, due to the feud between President Woodrow Wilson and the Internationalists, and
Henry Cabot Lodge and the Reservationists. The Internationalists fully supported the passing of the
Treaty of Versailles, whereas the Reservationists believed it was necessary to change the Treaty,
specifically Article Ten. Similarly, Borah and the Irreconcilables believed that the League of Nations
was in conflict with one of the ideals the nation was founded on; to not engage in foreign
entanglements. As Senator William Borah, put it, the League ... Show more content on
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The Republicans resisted the Treaty because they believed that if it were to be ratified, Wilson's
prestige would soar and he might even be re–elected for a third time (Bailey, 184). Thus, the
Republican Party was against the Treaty of Versailles in its original form out of fear. Wilson fully
believed that the Treaty was going to bring world peace, and regardless of this belief, the Republican
Party voted against it because of who came up with it. Wilson fought greatly for it and said that if
the Treaty failed that he would gather all the soldiers who fought in World War One and tell them "I
told you before you went across the seas that this was a war against wars and I did my best to fulfill
the promise, but I am obliged to come to you in mortifications and shame and say I have not been
able to fulfill the promise," (Wilson). Wilson was willing to take blame for the hypothetical failure
of the Treaty of Versailles and the Republicans still voted against it because they did not want
Wilson's popularity to go up. Wilson believed so strongly in Article Ten that he believed that the
League of Nations would justify the United States' honor and bring peace to the world (Wilson). The
belief that the Republican Party did not ratify the Treaty because they did not want to risk another
Wilson presidency is absurd. This idea perpetuates the idea that if one person, in a position of
power, strongly believes in something, then it must good. One can apply this idea to how strongly
Wilson believed in the Treaty of Versailles, yet it was not enough to convince the Senate that the
League of Nations' Collective Security Covenant was a good idea. It was not the Republican Party's
fear of a third term of Wilson that caused the death of the Treaty, but Wilson himself. The belief that
if
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146.
147.
148.
149. The Treaty of Versailles Essay
The Treaty of Versailles In January of 1919, Woodrow Wilson of the United States, David LLoyd
George Great Britain, Georges Clemenceau of France, and Orlando of Italy convened in Paris to
Create a peace settlement that would put an end to World War I –– a war which devastated
numerous countries throughout the world, and one that had threatened the chances of peace ever
existing in the future among the nations of Europe. Known as the Treaty of Versailles, its goal was
to restore a new nationalism throughout the world by creating new states and forming new
boundaries. However, conflicts which resulted over dispute border regions between Germany and
Poland. Austria and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the failure of the United States to join the League consequently resulted in a lack of
interest of international enthusiasm towards the League. It gradually became ineffectual as it failed
to deal with growing international crises in the mid 1920 to 1930's. This failure immediately caused
much unrest in France for it was relying on help should Germany pose as a threat in the later years.
The problem was solved when Great Britain and the United States agreed to form a defensive
alliance should France come under attack. Nonetheless, France was still wary towards Germany,
particularly because after the war, Germany suffered from a rising inflation, and after a year of
paying France war indemnities, they were unable to continue to do so. Because the French were
afraid that Germany was violating the Treaty of Versailles, troops were sent in to occupy the Rubs
valley until Germany was able to allocate the funds. Both countries suffered because of this. German
money became worthless as the government scrambled to print paper money, and the maintenance
of French troops in German territory was costly for the French as well.
Germans were particularly angered by the war resolutions and deemed the provisions of the Treaty
unjust and unfair. According to the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was required to give up various
territories, such as Alsace, West
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150.
151.
152.
153. The Outbreak Of The Treaty Of Versailles
"The outbreak of another war was unavoidable after the Treaty of Versailles" Discuss.
HY116 week 5 essay On the 28th of June 1919, after six months of negotiations the Treaty of
Versailles formally ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied powers. The Paris Peace
Conferences set about to establish at durable peace and insure that World War One would be the war
to end all wars. Nevertheless, thirty years later Adolf Hitler invaded Poland and conflict erupted
once again. Thus the Treaty of Versailles failed in providing a stable international system. Instead it
dictated a temporary peace in which only the victors had a say. All delegations left the conference
dissatisfied with the result. However the treaty alone cannot be ... Show more content on
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However, within the Allied camp, there were different views for the peace to come and due to many
compromises, this prohibited the treaty from having a clear aim all could defend. Originally Vittorio
Emanuele Orlando had been part of the "Big Four" however due to unfulfilled territorial claims, the
Italian prime minister left the Conference and was thus left out of the architectural role the other
leaders had in the Treaties. Before the conference had even started, Wilson announced his 'fourteen
points', outlining the US' approach goals for the peace to come. Still, the treaty of Versailles needed
firstly to offer concrete measures to reinstate peace and a legitimate balance of power in Europe.
Wilson could not write the peace alone. Thus the ideals he promised were faced with the reality of
states who had experienced the war first hand and came with specific demands. The French aims at
the peace conference focused on what they perceived as the immediate threat of Germany. France
had lost over 10% of its active adult male population. Clemenceau wanted to insure France would
never again be attacked by Germany. For him, the problem of power was fundamental as force was
the ultimate arbiter in international conflict Revenge and repayment were major themes within the
french public opinion however contrary to the general conception, Clemenceau and the French
delegation were not seeking to destroy Germany by vindictively pursuing
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