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PEACHTREE	CAPITAL	ADVISORS,	INC.
Software,	Internet	&	IT	
Infrastructure	M&A	
Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year	
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Peachtree  Capital  Advisors,  Inc.  is  a  Pasadena,  CA‐based  investment  bank  providing  M&A  advisory 
services to growth and middle market software, Internet and IT infrastructure companies both in the 
U.S.  and  abroad.  With  26  closed  transactions  representing  nearly  $1  billion  in  transaction  value, 
Peachtree  is  luminous  in  charting  the  capital  raise  or  merger  and  acquisition  process  for  its  clients.  
www.peachtreecapitaladvisors.com 
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	1	
 
This  report  does  not  seek  to  prove  that  volume  or  the  deal  value  of  M&A  has  increased,  primarily 
because  that  is  a  near  impossible  statistic  to  obtain  on  a  congruent  basis,  but  to  discuss  valuation 
multiples, M&A trends, and transaction rationale in the Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure sectors. 
 
Economic Climate 
 
Decelerating economic growth had very little effect on M&A deal‐making in the first half of 2012.  While 
the U.S. real GDP growth rate slowed to 1.9% in the first quarter from 3% in the first quarter of 2011, 47 
of the 96 software, Internet & IT Infrastructure transactions tracked by Peachtree occurred in the first 
quarter.  Excluding Cisco’s $5 billion acquisition of NDS, reported deal value totaled $20.5 billion in the 
first half.  This is in‐line with last year’s data and shows a relatively healthy M&A environment in this 
post‐recession economy.   
 
 
IT Spending and Market Conditions 
According to Gartner Research, worldwide spending on enterprise application software will total $120.4 
billion in 2012, a 4.5% increase over 2011 spending (Gartner, June 20, 2012).  Gartner believes that 2012 
spending will focus on industry‐specific applications; upgrades to established, mission‐critical software; 
integrating  and  securing  established  systems  and  infrastructure;  and  software  as  a  service  (SaaS) 
deployments representing extensions to, or replacement of, existing applications and new solutions.  In 
addition, Gartner’s Tom Eid believes that SaaS and cloud‐based services will grow in usage, rising from 
11% of enterprise application spending in 2010 to 16% in 2015.   
While the committee is still out regarding the decision to move mission‐critical applications to the cloud, 
the cloud is here and vendors continue to pound CIOs with marketing messages outlining the benefits of 
cloud‐computing environments.  However, much of the growth in IT has stemmed from a post‐recession 
technology refresh and the cloud has not been the driving force in IT spending that everyone thought it 
would  be.    Increasing  the  productivity  of  a  lean  labor‐force  appears  to  be  the  strategy  of  most  IT 
departments,  based  on  the  limited  number  of  wholesale  transitions  of  operations  to  public  cloud 
environments. 
   
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	2	
 
M&A Drivers 
 
The macro‐economic factors driving Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A in the first half of 2012 
are a solid economic backdrop, increased competitiveness, and “positioning” (as opposed to growth).  
Regardless of what the media says, the economics are much better than they were a few years ago 
when the sky was falling.  More importantly, customers are placing orders and actually paying for them.  
This economic backdrop is a much better environment for strategic planning than any of the previous 
post‐recession years.   
 
There  is  also  a  competitive  vigor  in  the  air.    Whether  it  is  Oracle’s  Larry  Ellison  sparring  with 
Salesforce.com’s  Marc  Benioff  or  Box.net’s  Aaron  Levie  poking  fun  at  Microsoft,  there  is  definitely  a 
growing marketplace that is inspiring competition.  More importantly, competition drives the need to 
innovate and the need to innovate rapidly entices investors to encourage CEOs to buy now versus build 
(and hope to gain market share).    
 
As it relates to strategic growth, acquisition was not part of the equation in 2009 and organic growth 
was en vogue in 2010.  In 2011, small cloud and analytics acquisitions at astronomical multiples were all 
the rage.  In 2012, the acquisition theme is shaping up to be “buying market share in the cloud.”  Instead 
of  starting  up  a  cloud  division  or  acquiring  a  tiny  company,  corporate  buyers  are  seeking  to  acquire 
cloud‐based businesses with market share in an established market as opposed to allocating capital to 
startup opportunities (e.g., Citrix acquiring cloud.com for approximately 100x revenue in 2011).   
 
Additionally, there were a substantial number of cloud‐based acquisitions in the first half of 2012.  While 
the majority of cloud‐based acquisitions in 2011 involved unproven early‐stage entities, the theme has 
changed from “what is new” to “what is working” In 2012.  For example, SAP acquiring Ariba for $4.3 
billion,  Oracle  acquiring  Taleo  for  $1.9  billion,  IBM  acquiring  GreenHat  for  an  undisclosed  amount, 
Internap acquiring Voxel for $30 million, and Battery Ventures leading a $28 million investment round 
into SingleHop all represent safer investments into what is working now as opposed to betting on the 
future.   
 
M&A Trends 
 
The most significant first‐half acquisition was Dell’s acquisition of Quest Software, which represented 
the first crack in the organic growth agendas developed by most middle‐market tech companies.  In the 
last three years, most mid‐market companies streamlined operations, recalibrated their strategic plans 
and focused solely on organic growth or small strategic “tuck‐in” acquisitions that did not delineate from 
the plan.  Most mid‐market board executives and investors wanted to keep the asset looking healthy 
just in case a large‐cap prince would happen along the countryside in need of a beautiful bride. 
 
The  Quest  Software  acquisition  will  serve  to  plant  an  acquisition  seed  in  the  minds  of  these  board 
members that Prince Charming may not mind a few blemishes.  Long thought to be an M&A patchwork 
quilt and a low‐balling acquirer of distressed properties, Quest Software managed to get acquired by a 
large‐cap Prince at a relatively attractive exit multiple—2.7x revenue and 15x EBITDA.  This transaction 
will be the turning point in the minds of mid‐market investors and board members who in large part 
have remained on the M&A sidelines as it poses the question, “Why not make a few acquisitions to scale 
up or to accelerate growth?” 
   
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	3	
 
There were 20 deals representing $3.3 billion in reported deal value in the Enterprise Application and 
Marketing  Software  sector.    Fear  drove  most  of  the  transactions  in  this  sector—fear  of  product 
irrelevance, fear of a sliding stock prices.  The most noteworthy acquisition in this sector was Vocus 
acquiring  iContact,  which  allowed  Vocus  to  enter  a  new  vertical  market  and  potentially  realize  the 
substantial  cross‐marketing  opportunities  between  the  two  companies.    Vocus  provides  PR  Software 
and iContact provides e‐mail marketing software. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Application, Internet Marketing Services, Collaboration and 
Web Conferencing Date
Price
$M
1 Microsoft acquires Yammer (social and enterprise collaboration) Jun‐12 1,200
2 Salesforce.com acquires Buddy Media (social marketing software) Jun‐12 689
3 Salesforce.com acquires ChoicePass (enterprise perks mgt software) Jun‐12 n.a.
4 Facebook acquires Face.com (facial recognition technology) Jun‐12 60 Est.
5 Gracenote acquired Bulldog United (video content recognition) Jun‐12 n.a.
6 Oracle acquired Collective Intellect (real‐time social media monitoring) Jun‐12 n.a.
7 Oracle acquires Vitrue (social media marketing) May‐12 300
8 Teradata acquired eCircle (digital marketing analytics) May‐12 n.a.
9 Salesforce acquires Stypi (collaborative text editor) May‐12 n.a.
10 LinkedIn acquired SlideShare (online user‐generated B2B publisher) May‐12 119
11 Peoplefluence acquired Socialtext (social collaboration) May‐12 n.a.
12 Cisco acquired Truviso (real‐time Web analytics software) May‐12 n.a.
13 Citrix acquires Podio (social business collaboration) Apr‐12 n.a.
14 Yammer acquired OneDrum (Microsoft Office collaboration tool) Apr‐12 n.a.
15 Avaya acquired RADVISION (videoconferencing technology) Mar‐12 230
16 Vocus acquired iContact (email marketing services) Feb‐12 169
17 Appcelerator acquired Cocoafish (mobile app infrastructure provider)  Feb‐12 n.a.
18 InfoSpace acquried TaxACT (online tax solutions)  Jan‐12 288
19 LogMeIn acquired Bold Software (web chat and customer comm.) Jan‐12 17
20 Blackbaud acquired Convio (fundraising software) Jan‐12 294
Total 3,365
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	4	
 
Cloud hype in M&A simmered down in the first half of 2012.  Storage, a veteran player in the current IT 
player landscape, was a well‐sought‐after acquisition target in the first half of the year.  In the never‐
ending quest to reduce latency and total cost of ownership, IT Infrastructure companies avoided high‐
priced unproven venture‐backed cloud startups for reliable and experienced veteran storage companies.  
Companies allowing or enhancing the ability to store and retrieve data more efficiently were the primary 
acquisition targets in the first half of 2012.  IT Infrastructure companies are positioning themselves to 
offer a complete solution to the big data paradigm.  “Big data” here we go! 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Virtualization, Storage and Cloud Infrastructure Date
Price
$M
1 VMware acquires DynamicOps (multi‐hypervisor mgt service) Jul‐12 100 Est.
2 SanDisk acquires Schooner (enterprise flash storage provider) Jun‐12 n.a.
3 VMware acquires Wanova (virtual deskop infrastructure) Jun‐12 n.a.
4 EMC acquired XtremIO (flash‐based SSD storage) May‐12 430
5 AppSense acquired RAPsphere (mobile security)  May‐12 n.a.
6 VMware acquires Cetas (Hadoop analytics) Apr‐12 n.a.
7 Dell acquired Wyse Technology (thin client software and hardware) Apr‐12 n.a.
8 AMD acquired SeaMicro (servers) Mar‐12 334
9 EMC/Isilon acquired Likewise (storage mgt software) Mar‐12 n.a.
10 EMC Corp. acquired Pivotal Labs (agile software tools and consulting) Mar‐12 n.a.
11 Cisco acquires NDS (cloud‐based video, content delivery and security) Mar‐12 5,000
12 SanDisk acquires FlashSoft (solid‐state drive caching software) Feb‐12 n.a.
13 Dell acquired AppAssure (enterprise backup and storage) Feb‐12 n.a.
14 Cisco acquired Lightwire (CMOS silicon technology ‐ optical networks) Feb‐12 271
15 Rackspace acquires SharePoint911 (SharePoint consulting) Feb‐12 n.a.
16 Intel acquires QLogic InfiniBand (networking and software products) Jan‐12 125
17 Symantec acquired LiveOffice (cloud storage and archiving vendor) Jan‐12 115
18 Internap acquired Voxel (hosting and cloud services provider) Jan‐12 30
19 Apple acquired Anobit (NAND flash memory technology) Jan‐12 125
Total w/o NDS 6,530
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	5	
 
This is shaping up to be a solid year for Enterprise Software M&A.  Sales channel confidence and visibility 
are  the  two  major  factors  contributing  to  the  increase  in  Enterprise  Software  M&A  transactions 
involving  a  change  of  control.    When  orders  are  actually  being  fulfilled  and  the  sales  force  can  give 
executives better visibility, corporate executives become more confident in their own planning as well 
as their sales forces’ abilities to sell a newly acquired product or feature. 
 
Although sales channel confidence was the primary driver for Enterprise Software M&A in the first half 
of 2012, there were a few additional themes that surfaced:   
 Security;  
 Positioning for the cloud; and  
 Is the IPO market really back? 
As  it  relates  to  M&A  transactions  in  enterprise  software,  securing  the  cloud  and  the  ability  to 
provide  cloud  services  were  the  primary  factors  driving  acquisition.    Vendors  sought  acquisitions 
that would provide them with the capability to secure and service these new cloud environments—
whether they were private enterprise clouds or public hosted cloud environments.   
 
Enterprise Software Date
Price
$M
1 Ixia acquired BreakingPoint (network security testing) Jul‐12 160
2 Dell acquires Quest Software (network mgt software) Jul‐12 2,400
3 mindSHIFT (Best Buy) acquired White Glove Technologies (MSP) Jun‐12 n.a.
4 Ixia acquires Anue Systems (network monitoring) May‐12 145
5 IBM acquires Tealeaf (customer experience analytics software) May‐12 n.a.
6 SAP acquires Ariba (cloud‐based commerce software) May‐12 4,300
7 Thoma Bravo acquired Network Instruments (network mgt software) Apr‐12 n.a.
8 IPO Splunk (web monitoring, analysis and security software) Apr‐12 229
9 IPO Proofpoint (cloud‐based security software) Apr‐12 82
10 IPO Infoblox (network mgt software) Apr‐12 120
11 IBM acquires Varicent (compensation mgt and analytics software) Apr‐12 n.a.
12 IBM acquires Vivisimo (discovery and data analysis software) Apr‐12 n.a.
13 BMC acquires Abydos (IT service mgt software) Apr‐12 n.a.
14 Dell acquired Clerity Solutions (application modernization) Apr‐12 n.a.
15 VaultLogix has acquired DataPreserve (online backup service provider) Apr‐12 n.a.
16 ASG Software acquired NTRglobal (help desk and IT service mgt) Apr‐12 n.a.
17 The Aldridge Company acquired Serenity Systems (MSP) Apr‐12 n.a.
18 Ipswitch acquires iOpus (Web application performance testing) Apr‐12 n.a.
19 Cisco acquires ClearAccess (network mgt and provisioning software) Apr‐12 n.a.
20 Dell acquired SonicWALL (network mgt security software) Mar‐12 n.a.
21 Trustwave acquired M86 Security (web and email security software) Mar‐12 n.a.
22 ThreatMetrix acquired TrustDefender (malware and securing browsing) Mar‐12 n.a.
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	6	
 
In  addition,  the  IPO  market  appeared  to  make  a  comeback  in  2012.    Companies  like  Splunk  and 
Proofpoint decided to conduct initial public offerings rather than run an M&A sale process.  When there 
are no logical buyers that can pay up or there are not many potential strategic buyers, oftentimes an IPO 
is the only way to go for early investors to generate a liquidity event.  The desire for liquidity may be 
driving many of these IPOs as opposed to a healthy stable stock market.    
 
   
Enterprise Software (con't) Date
Price
$M
23 SolarWinds acquired EminentWare (patch management software) Mar‐12 n.a.
24 Lexmark acquired BDGB Enterprise/Brainware (ECM and data mgt) Mar‐12 148
25 GreenPages acquired LogicsOne (cloud consulting company) Mar‐12 n.a.
26 Alert Logic acquired Armorlogic (web application security solutions) Mar‐12 n.a.
27 ManTech acquired HBGary (malware detection software) Feb‐12 n.a.
28 Juniper Networks acquired Mykonos (web security software) Feb‐12 80
29 Quest Software acquired BlueFolder (field service mgt software) Feb‐12 n.a.
30 BMC acquires Numara Software (mid‐market IT mgt solutions) Feb‐12 300
31 Silverback acquired PowerSteering (cloud‐based project mgt) Feb‐12 n.a.
32 Silverback acquired Tenrox (cloud‐based PSA and proj workforce mgt) Feb‐12 n.a.
33 All Covered/Konica Minolta acquired Service Assurance (MSP) Feb‐12 n.a.
34 Technology Capital Investors acquired Savid Technologies (MSP) Feb‐12 n.a.
35 Oracle acquired Taleo (talent management software)  Feb‐12 1,900
36 Akamai acquires Blaze Software (web performance optimization softw) Feb‐12 n.a.
37 Twitter acquired Dasient (web security software) Jan‐12 n.a.
38 IBM acquires GreenHat (cloud‐based software testing platform) Jan‐12 n.a.
39 IBM acquires Worklight (mobile app and infrastructure software) Jan‐12 70
40 BMC acquires I/O Concepts (mainframe console solutions) Jan‐12 n.a.
41 Net Optics acquired nMetrics (network application software) Jan‐12 n.a.
42 ePlus acquired VantiCore (Cisco‐centric MSP) Jan‐12 n.a.
43 Xerox acquired LaserNetworks (managed print services) Jan‐12 n.a.
44 GovDelivery acquired GovInteractive (web‐based alerting) Jan‐12 n.a.
45 Juniper acquired Bitgravity (services mgt layer of CDN technology) Jan‐12 n.a.
Total 9,934
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	7	
 
Enterprise mobile is still in the early stages of defining itself as a sector.  The honest truth is that most 
people still work on desktops or laptops.  Tablets and smart phones are finding their way into niche 
environments like hospitals, restaurants and the hospitality industry, but attorneys are still not writing 
legal briefs on their cell phones.  For the most part, security and network access points have defined this 
sector.  It is not the scope of this report to define this sector, but to report on enterprise‐related M&A 
transactions in the mobile sector.   
 
As seen in the chart below, there were 414 million PCs shipped worldwide in 2011 versus 63 million 
tablets according to data from Canalys Research.  Although the growth rate of tablets is much higher 
than PCs, the unit number shipped is substantially lower.  Although the BYOD phenomenon has created 
a  host  of  challenges  for  CIOs,  tablets  have  not  found  their  way  into  the  enterprise  in  a  wholesale 
manner.  
 
Source: Canalys Research 2012.   
   
Enterprise Mobile Date
Price
$M
1 LANDesk Software acquired Wavelink (mobile device mgt) Jun‐12 n.a.
2 Cvent acquired CrowdCompass (mobile event app creation software) Jun‐12 10
3 Cvent acquired Seed Labs (mobile apps for events) Jun‐12 4
4 Motorola Solutions acquired Psion (mobile handheld device) Jun‐12 200
5 Google acquired Quickoffice (mobile office productivity) Jun‐12 n.a.
6 Citrix acquired Bytemobile (mobile network optimization) Jun‐12 435 Est.
7 AP acquired Syclo (enterprise mobile applications) Apr‐12 n.a.
8 Sophos acquired Dialogs Software (mobile device mgt vendor) Apr‐12 n.a.
9 Symantec acquired Nukona (mobile application mgt solutions) Mar‐12 n.a.
10 Groupon acquired Hyperpublic (geolocation technology) Feb‐12 n.a.
11 Groupon acquires Kima Labs (mobile payments) Feb‐12 n.a.
12 Deloitte acquired Ubermind (mobile app and lifecyle software) Jan‐12 40 Est.
Total 689
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	8	
 
The  market  cap  of  the  companies  in  this  comps  set  increased  13%  in  the  first  half  of  2012  while 
excluding  the  IPOs  market  caps  that  occurred  during  the  year.    The  primary  reason  for this  was  the 
substantial increase in the large cap tech companies augmented by the surge in Apple’s stock in the first 
half of the year.  Apple’s market cap increased 45% in the first half of 2012 from $376 billion to $546 
billion.  Microsoft and Oracle’s market cap increased a respective 18% and 12% during the first half as 
well. 
 
Application software companies were trading on average at 3.6x revenue and 21.4x EBITDA at the end 
of the first half of 2012.  Publicly traded enterprise software companies had similar average valuations 
of 4.1x revenue and 15.7x EBITDA.  (The companies listed below in light grey were not included in the 
averages.) 
 
 
   
Public Company Valuations ($M)
Sector Company
Market Cap
Jan 1, 2012
%
Chg
Market Cap
Jun 31, 2012
Total
Debt
Cash
Enterprise
Value
LTM
Revenue
LTM
EBITDA
REV
Mutiple
EBITDA
Multiple
Application Adobe 14,010 14% 15,920 1,510 3,000 14,430 4,340 1,490 3.3x 9.7x
Software Intuit 15,800 10% 17,430 499 1,520 16,409 4,150 1,420 4.0x 11.6x
LogMeIn 954 -21% 752 0 192 559 125 16 4.5x 34.8x
Open Text 2,930 -2% 2,870 604 509 2,965 1,190 325 2.5x 9.1x
Pegasystems 1,130 11% 1,250 0 88 1,162 425 27 2.7x 42.3x
TIBCO 3,940 22% 4,800 554 647 4,707 992 225 4.7x 20.9x
Jive 945 23% 1,160 12 166 1,007 87 (39) 11.6x n/m
MEAN 3.6x 21.4x
Enterprise Software BMC Software 5,620 22% 6,870 844 1,580 6,134 2,170 675 2.8x 9.1x
& Services CA Technologies 10,040 27% 12,780 1,440 2,690 11,530 4,810 1,730 2.4x 6.7x
Citrix 11,560 35% 15,630 0 867 14,763 2,300 596 6.4x 24.8x
Compuware 1,850 10% 2,030 45 99 1,976 1,010 177 2.0x 11.2x
EMC 44,140 22% 53,820 1,720 6,340 49,200 20,490 4,850 2.4x 10.1x
JDA Software 1,400 -9% 1,270 273 286 1,258 672 165 1.9x 7.6x
Microsoft 218,460 18% 256,980 13,150 58,350 211,780 73,030 30,700 2.9x 6.9x
Oracle 129,100 12% 145,010 16,470 30,680 130,800 37,120 16,050 3.5x 8.1x
Quest Software 1,560 51% 2,350 104 263 2,191 881 160 2.5x 13.7x
Rackspace Hosting, Inc. 5,640 5% 5,940 144 187 5,897 1,100 317 5.4x 18.6x
Red Hat 7,990 36% 10,900 0 819 10,081 1,180 262 8.5x 38.5x
VMware, Inc. 35,200 11% 38,900 450 5,220 34,130 3,980 1,040 8.6x 32.8x
Infoblox n.a. 1,048 0 157 891 164 2 5.4x 492.0x
Cornerstone OnDemand 896 33% 1,190 5 87 1,107 81 (21) 13.6x n/m
Fusion-io 1,990 -2% 1,950 0 220 1,730 197 n.a. 8.8x n.a.
ProofPoint n.a. 526 5 13 518 88 (11) 5.9x n/m
Qlik Technologies 2,066 -9% 1,890 0 206 1,684 337 21 5.0x 81.3x
SolarWinds 2,050 57% 3,220 0 171 3,049 215 103 14.2x 29.6x
Splunk 2,862 0 266 2,596 138 (10) 18.9x n/m
MEAN 4.1x 15.7x
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	9	
 
Although Salesforce.com is not included in the Internet Software and Marketing Services sector average, 
it is noteworthy to discuss the company’s rebound in its market capitalization in the first half of 2012.  
Salesforce.com is currently trading at 7.7x Revenue, which is below the 10x Revenue market cap the 
company traded for in the past.  Since January 2012, Salesforce.com added $5.3 billion in market cap—
not bad for six months of work.  Let it be known that it is not considered overpaying if an acquisition in 
the hundreds of millions of dollars can help to add many more billions in market capitalization.      
 
  
   
Public Company Valuations ($M)
Sector Company
Market Cap
Jan 1, 2012
%
Chg
Market Cap
Jun 31, 2012
Total
Debt
Cash
Enterprise
Value
LTM
Revenue
LTM
EBITDA
REV
Mutiple
EBITDA
Multiple
Diversified Computer Apple 376,410 45% 546,080 0 28,540 517,540 142,360 53,270 3.6x 9.7x
Systems Dell 26,280 -17% 21,880 9,000 13,720 17,160 61,480 5,060 0.3x 3.4x
Hewlett Packard 51,110 -22% 39,650 30,120 8,340 61,430 124,040 14,730 0.5x 4.2x
IBM 216,720 4% 225,600 32,050 12,390 245,260 106,980 26,780 2.3x 9.2x
MEAN 1.7x 6.6x
Internet Software & Google 209,200 -10% 189,110 7,710 47,620 149,200 39,980 14,800 3.7x 10.1x
Marketing Services Keynote Systems 355 -27% 260 0 44 216 118 22 1.8x 9.9x
LivePerson 668 57% 1,050 0 108 942 139 27 6.8x 35.2x
Verisign 5,680 21% 6,880 693 1,390 6,183 796 427 7.8x 14.5x
Digital River 561 0% 559 354 701 211 402 58 0.5x 3.7x
Groupon 13,323 -48% 6,870 0 1,160 5,710 1,870 (45) 3.1x n/m
Salesforce.com 13,800 38% 19,080 550 710 18,920 2,460 106 7.7x 178.7x
MEAN 5.0x 17.4x
IT Services, Cognizant 19,430 -6% 18,270 0 2,490 15,780 6,460 1,320 2.4x 12.0x
Outsourcing MicroStrategy 1,170 21% 1,410 0 211 1,199 585 28 2.0x 43.6x
& Training Perficient, Inc. 306 17% 359 6 3 362 266 32 1.4x 11.2x
Unisys 854 0% 857 296 655 498 3,780 411 0.1x 1.2x
MEAN 2.0x 22.3x
Healthcare Cerner 10,380 36% 14,090 153 894 13,349 2,310 629 5.8x 21.2x
Software & IT Allscripts 3,570 -42% 2,080 346 176 2,250 1,470 247 1.5x 9.1x
Quality Systems 2,180 -25% 1,630 0 139 1,491 430 126 3.5x 11.8x
MEAN 3.6x 14.1x
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	10	
 
As seen below, the overall average for companies in the Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure sector is 
3.3x  Revenue  and  14.7x  EBITDA.      These  average  valuation  multiples  for  publicly  traded  software 
companies are slightly higher than at the beginning of the year where the average multiples were 3.3x 
Revenue and 13.2x EBITDA. 
 
    
Public Company Valuations ($M)
Sector Company
Market Cap
Jan 1, 2012
%
Chg
Market Cap
Jun 31, 2012
Total
Debt
Cash
Enterprise
Value
LTM
Revenue
LTM
EBITDA
REV
Mutiple
EBITDA
Multiple
Networking Akamai Technologies 5,790 -2% 5,690 0 404 5,286 1,200 504 4.4x 10.5x
Services Cisco Systems 97,200 -5% 91,980 16,370 48,410 59,940 45,570 12,840 1.3x 4.7x
F5 Networks 8,430 -6% 7,900 0 490 7,410 1,270 417 5.8x 17.8x
Internap 298 10% 328 107 31 404 252 42 1.6x 9.6x
Juniper Networks 10,740 -20% 8,640 999 3,430 6,209 4,380 698 1.4x 8.9x
Riverbed Technology 3,640 -30% 2,560 0 484 2,076 745 118 2.8x 17.6x
MEAN 2.9x 11.5x
Security Symantec 11,540 -9% 10,530 2,040 3,210 9,360 6,730 1,800 1.4x 5.2x
MEAN 1.4x 5.2x
Semiconductor Broadcom 15,830 17% 18,600 1,200 1,680 18,120 7,190 1,090 2.5x 16.6x
Cirrus Logic 1,010 90% 1,920 0 182 1,738 427 90 4.1x 19.4x
Integrated Device Tech 776 3% 800 0 325 474 527 59 0.9x 8.0x
Intel 123,480 9% 134,080 7,520 13,750 127,850 54,060 23,540 2.4x 5.4x
Marvell Technology 8,080 -21% 6,360 0 2,200 4,160 3,390 687 1.2x 6.1x
Microchip Technology 7,000 -9% 6,400 355 1,460 5,295 1,380 497 3.8x 10.7x
Qualcomm 91,950 4% 95,450 1,180 15,080 81,550 17,360 6,460 4.7x 12.6x
Silicon Laboratories 1,820 -11% 1,620 2 333 1,288 498 87 2.6x 14.8x
MEAN 2.8x 11.7x
Stock prices as of 6/29/12. 3.3x 14.7x
Companies in grey removed from mean. Sources: CapitalIQ; Company SEC Filings. 2.7x 10.7x
OVERALL MEAN
OVERALL MEDIAN
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	11	
 
Half  a  billion  dollars  was  raised  in  the  Enterprise  Application  category,  which  primarily  consists  of 
horizontal software applications that can be used by a majority of an enterprises employees.   
 
 
  
Company
Amount
$M Lead Investor
1 Affinity Solutions 14.5 Chestnut Hill Ventures
2 AtHoc 5.6 Intel Capital
3 Attachments.me 2 Foundry
4 Avalara 20 Battery
5 BlueJeans 25 NEA
6 Clarizen 12 Vintage Partners
7 Cloze 1.2 Greylock Partners
8 Dwolla 5 Union Square Ventures
9 Evernote 70 Meritech Capital and CBC Capital
10 Freshplum 1.4 NEA
11 Hoopla 2.8 Safeguard Scientifics
12 Huddle 24 Jafco Ventures
13 iCharts 3.1 Regehr Capital
14 InsightOne 4.3 Norwest Venture Partners
15 Leads360 15 Volition Capital
16 Manta 44 Norwest Venture Partners
17 MetaMarkets 15 Khosla Ventures
18 MOGL 10 Sigma Partner
19 oDesk 15 Henry Ellenbogen 
20 Qualtrics 70 Accel & Sequoia 
21 Recurly 6 BV Capital
22 Solum 17 Andreessen Horowitz
23 SugarCRM 33 NEA
24 Thismoment 22 Trident Capital
25 Tracelytics 5.2 Bain Capital
26 Traxpay 4 Earlybird Ventures
27 Unified 14 Conde Nast
28 Visual IQ 12 Volition Capital
29 Wave Accounting 12 Social+Capital 
30 WhiteSky 7.5 Prism VentureWorks
31 Wrike 1 TMT Investments
32 Yext 27 Marker
Total $520.6 
Application, Internet Marketing Services, Collaboration and 
Web Conferencing
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	12	
 
Notable  investments  in  the  Infrastructure  sector  were  IVP’s  investment  in  Eucalyptus,  Weather 
Investment  II’s  leading  the  $85  million  round  in  Joyent  to  expand  internationally  and  Battery’s 
investment in SingleHop, which looks like more like a later‐stage “veteran” private equity play rather 
than a new innovative technology startup.   
 
 
 
 
   
Company $M Lead Investor
1 Apica 5 SEB Venture Capital
2 Appirio 60 General Atlantic
3 Astute Networks  12 Samsung Venture Investment
4 Bitcasa 7 Pelion and Horizons Ventures
5 Bromium 26.5 Highland Capital
6 Cloud Cruiser 6 ONSET Ventures
7 Continuuity n.a. Battery Ventures
8 CopperEgg 2.1 Silverton Partners
9 Delphix 25 Jafco Ventures
10 Eucalyptus 30 Institutional Venture Partners
11 Joyent 85 Weather Investment II
12 Opscode announced 19.5 Ignition Partners
13 Panzura 15 Opus Capital
14 ScienceLogic 15 Intel Capital
15 SingleHop 27.5 Battery Ventures
16 Starboard Storage Systems 13 JP Ventures GmbH
17 SugarSync  10 ORIX Venture Finance
18 SugarSync 15 Coral Group
19 Violin Memory 50 Toshiba and Juniper Networks
20 Ziften 5.5 Fayez Sarofim & Co.
21 Total $429.1 
Virtualization, Storage and Cloud Infrastructure
Software,	Internet	&	IT	Infrastructure	M&A	Report:	2012	–	Mid	Year
 
Peachtree	Capital	Advisors	 Page	13	
 
There  were  21  Enterprise  Software  capital  raise  transactions  totaling  $182  million  in  the  first  half  of 
2012.  Security played a major role in the first half of 2012.  One of the more noteworthy capital raise 
transactions  was  Venrock  and  US  Venture  Partners  investing  in  a  young  team  in  an  old  space—
enterprise security.  Appthority is a startup that secures enterprise apps.   
 
 
 
Again, the enterprise Mobile sector is still largely undefined.  Insight Ventures’ $15 million investment in 
Kony is definitely noteworthy. 
 
 
Company
Amount
$M Lead Investor
1 41st Parameter 13 Georgian Partners 
2 AlienVault 8 Trident Capital
3 Appthority 6.25 Venrock and US Venture Partners
4 Birst 26 Sequoia Capital
5 Bluebox 9.5 Andreessen Horowitz
6 Buddy.com 1.1 Transmedia Capital
7 CloudLock 8.7 Ascentand Cedar Fund 
8 Crashlytics 5 Flybridge and Baseline
9 Domo 20 Institutional Venture Partners
10 Duo Security 5 Google Ventures
11 ForgeRock 7 Accel
12 Freshdesk 5 Tiger Global
13 InsightSquared 4.5 Bessemer Venture Partners
14 MemSQL 5 First Round Capital
15 MineralTree 6.3 Fidelity Growth Partners
16 Mobiles Republic 3 XAnge Private Equity
17 OneID 7 Khosla & North Bridge
18 Pantheon 5 Foundry Group
19 Plexxi 20 North Bridge and Matrix Partners
20 PubNub 4.5 Relay Ventures
21 UnboundID 12.5 OpenView Venture Partners
Total $182.4 
Enterprise Software
Company
Amount
$M Lead Investor
1 CloudOn 16 The Social+Capital Partnership
2 Crittercism 5.5 Bob Borchers
3 Kony 15 Insight Ventures
4 Malauzai Software 2.3 n.a.
5 Tello 2.7 True, Bullpen Capital, and SV Angel
6 ViVOTech n.a. Existing Investors
Total $41.5 
Enterprise Mobile

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2012 midyearpeachtreereport

  • 1. PEACHTREE CAPITAL ADVISORS, INC. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year                 Peachtree  Capital  Advisors,  Inc.  is  a  Pasadena,  CA‐based  investment  bank  providing  M&A  advisory  services to growth and middle market software, Internet and IT infrastructure companies both in the  U.S.  and  abroad.  With  26  closed  transactions  representing  nearly  $1  billion  in  transaction  value,  Peachtree  is  luminous  in  charting  the  capital  raise  or  merger  and  acquisition  process  for  its  clients.   www.peachtreecapitaladvisors.com 
  • 2. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 1   This  report  does  not  seek  to  prove  that  volume  or  the  deal  value  of  M&A  has  increased,  primarily  because  that  is  a  near  impossible  statistic  to  obtain  on  a  congruent  basis,  but  to  discuss  valuation  multiples, M&A trends, and transaction rationale in the Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure sectors.    Economic Climate    Decelerating economic growth had very little effect on M&A deal‐making in the first half of 2012.  While  the U.S. real GDP growth rate slowed to 1.9% in the first quarter from 3% in the first quarter of 2011, 47  of the 96 software, Internet & IT Infrastructure transactions tracked by Peachtree occurred in the first  quarter.  Excluding Cisco’s $5 billion acquisition of NDS, reported deal value totaled $20.5 billion in the  first half.  This is in‐line with last year’s data and shows a relatively healthy M&A environment in this  post‐recession economy.        IT Spending and Market Conditions  According to Gartner Research, worldwide spending on enterprise application software will total $120.4  billion in 2012, a 4.5% increase over 2011 spending (Gartner, June 20, 2012).  Gartner believes that 2012  spending will focus on industry‐specific applications; upgrades to established, mission‐critical software;  integrating  and  securing  established  systems  and  infrastructure;  and  software  as  a  service  (SaaS)  deployments representing extensions to, or replacement of, existing applications and new solutions.  In  addition, Gartner’s Tom Eid believes that SaaS and cloud‐based services will grow in usage, rising from  11% of enterprise application spending in 2010 to 16% in 2015.    While the committee is still out regarding the decision to move mission‐critical applications to the cloud,  the cloud is here and vendors continue to pound CIOs with marketing messages outlining the benefits of  cloud‐computing environments.  However, much of the growth in IT has stemmed from a post‐recession  technology refresh and the cloud has not been the driving force in IT spending that everyone thought it  would  be.    Increasing  the  productivity  of  a  lean  labor‐force  appears  to  be  the  strategy  of  most  IT  departments,  based  on  the  limited  number  of  wholesale  transitions  of  operations  to  public  cloud  environments.     
  • 3. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 2   M&A Drivers    The macro‐economic factors driving Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A in the first half of 2012  are a solid economic backdrop, increased competitiveness, and “positioning” (as opposed to growth).   Regardless of what the media says, the economics are much better than they were a few years ago  when the sky was falling.  More importantly, customers are placing orders and actually paying for them.   This economic backdrop is a much better environment for strategic planning than any of the previous  post‐recession years.      There  is  also  a  competitive  vigor  in  the  air.    Whether  it  is  Oracle’s  Larry  Ellison  sparring  with  Salesforce.com’s  Marc  Benioff  or  Box.net’s  Aaron  Levie  poking  fun  at  Microsoft,  there  is  definitely  a  growing marketplace that is inspiring competition.  More importantly, competition drives the need to  innovate and the need to innovate rapidly entices investors to encourage CEOs to buy now versus build  (and hope to gain market share).       As it relates to strategic growth, acquisition was not part of the equation in 2009 and organic growth  was en vogue in 2010.  In 2011, small cloud and analytics acquisitions at astronomical multiples were all  the rage.  In 2012, the acquisition theme is shaping up to be “buying market share in the cloud.”  Instead  of  starting  up  a  cloud  division  or  acquiring  a  tiny  company,  corporate  buyers  are  seeking  to  acquire  cloud‐based businesses with market share in an established market as opposed to allocating capital to  startup opportunities (e.g., Citrix acquiring cloud.com for approximately 100x revenue in 2011).      Additionally, there were a substantial number of cloud‐based acquisitions in the first half of 2012.  While  the majority of cloud‐based acquisitions in 2011 involved unproven early‐stage entities, the theme has  changed from “what is new” to “what is working” In 2012.  For example, SAP acquiring Ariba for $4.3  billion,  Oracle  acquiring  Taleo  for  $1.9  billion,  IBM  acquiring  GreenHat  for  an  undisclosed  amount,  Internap acquiring Voxel for $30 million, and Battery Ventures leading a $28 million investment round  into SingleHop all represent safer investments into what is working now as opposed to betting on the  future.      M&A Trends    The most significant first‐half acquisition was Dell’s acquisition of Quest Software, which represented  the first crack in the organic growth agendas developed by most middle‐market tech companies.  In the  last three years, most mid‐market companies streamlined operations, recalibrated their strategic plans  and focused solely on organic growth or small strategic “tuck‐in” acquisitions that did not delineate from  the plan.  Most mid‐market board executives and investors wanted to keep the asset looking healthy  just in case a large‐cap prince would happen along the countryside in need of a beautiful bride.    The  Quest  Software  acquisition  will  serve  to  plant  an  acquisition  seed  in  the  minds  of  these  board  members that Prince Charming may not mind a few blemishes.  Long thought to be an M&A patchwork  quilt and a low‐balling acquirer of distressed properties, Quest Software managed to get acquired by a  large‐cap Prince at a relatively attractive exit multiple—2.7x revenue and 15x EBITDA.  This transaction  will be the turning point in the minds of mid‐market investors and board members who in large part  have remained on the M&A sidelines as it poses the question, “Why not make a few acquisitions to scale  up or to accelerate growth?”     
  • 4. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 3   There were 20 deals representing $3.3 billion in reported deal value in the Enterprise Application and  Marketing  Software  sector.    Fear  drove  most  of  the  transactions  in  this  sector—fear  of  product  irrelevance, fear of a sliding stock prices.  The most noteworthy acquisition in this sector was Vocus  acquiring  iContact,  which  allowed  Vocus  to  enter  a  new  vertical  market  and  potentially  realize  the  substantial  cross‐marketing  opportunities  between  the  two  companies.    Vocus  provides  PR  Software  and iContact provides e‐mail marketing software.                              Application, Internet Marketing Services, Collaboration and  Web Conferencing Date Price $M 1 Microsoft acquires Yammer (social and enterprise collaboration) Jun‐12 1,200 2 Salesforce.com acquires Buddy Media (social marketing software) Jun‐12 689 3 Salesforce.com acquires ChoicePass (enterprise perks mgt software) Jun‐12 n.a. 4 Facebook acquires Face.com (facial recognition technology) Jun‐12 60 Est. 5 Gracenote acquired Bulldog United (video content recognition) Jun‐12 n.a. 6 Oracle acquired Collective Intellect (real‐time social media monitoring) Jun‐12 n.a. 7 Oracle acquires Vitrue (social media marketing) May‐12 300 8 Teradata acquired eCircle (digital marketing analytics) May‐12 n.a. 9 Salesforce acquires Stypi (collaborative text editor) May‐12 n.a. 10 LinkedIn acquired SlideShare (online user‐generated B2B publisher) May‐12 119 11 Peoplefluence acquired Socialtext (social collaboration) May‐12 n.a. 12 Cisco acquired Truviso (real‐time Web analytics software) May‐12 n.a. 13 Citrix acquires Podio (social business collaboration) Apr‐12 n.a. 14 Yammer acquired OneDrum (Microsoft Office collaboration tool) Apr‐12 n.a. 15 Avaya acquired RADVISION (videoconferencing technology) Mar‐12 230 16 Vocus acquired iContact (email marketing services) Feb‐12 169 17 Appcelerator acquired Cocoafish (mobile app infrastructure provider)  Feb‐12 n.a. 18 InfoSpace acquried TaxACT (online tax solutions)  Jan‐12 288 19 LogMeIn acquired Bold Software (web chat and customer comm.) Jan‐12 17 20 Blackbaud acquired Convio (fundraising software) Jan‐12 294 Total 3,365
  • 5. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 4   Cloud hype in M&A simmered down in the first half of 2012.  Storage, a veteran player in the current IT  player landscape, was a well‐sought‐after acquisition target in the first half of the year.  In the never‐ ending quest to reduce latency and total cost of ownership, IT Infrastructure companies avoided high‐ priced unproven venture‐backed cloud startups for reliable and experienced veteran storage companies.   Companies allowing or enhancing the ability to store and retrieve data more efficiently were the primary  acquisition targets in the first half of 2012.  IT Infrastructure companies are positioning themselves to  offer a complete solution to the big data paradigm.  “Big data” here we go!                    Virtualization, Storage and Cloud Infrastructure Date Price $M 1 VMware acquires DynamicOps (multi‐hypervisor mgt service) Jul‐12 100 Est. 2 SanDisk acquires Schooner (enterprise flash storage provider) Jun‐12 n.a. 3 VMware acquires Wanova (virtual deskop infrastructure) Jun‐12 n.a. 4 EMC acquired XtremIO (flash‐based SSD storage) May‐12 430 5 AppSense acquired RAPsphere (mobile security)  May‐12 n.a. 6 VMware acquires Cetas (Hadoop analytics) Apr‐12 n.a. 7 Dell acquired Wyse Technology (thin client software and hardware) Apr‐12 n.a. 8 AMD acquired SeaMicro (servers) Mar‐12 334 9 EMC/Isilon acquired Likewise (storage mgt software) Mar‐12 n.a. 10 EMC Corp. acquired Pivotal Labs (agile software tools and consulting) Mar‐12 n.a. 11 Cisco acquires NDS (cloud‐based video, content delivery and security) Mar‐12 5,000 12 SanDisk acquires FlashSoft (solid‐state drive caching software) Feb‐12 n.a. 13 Dell acquired AppAssure (enterprise backup and storage) Feb‐12 n.a. 14 Cisco acquired Lightwire (CMOS silicon technology ‐ optical networks) Feb‐12 271 15 Rackspace acquires SharePoint911 (SharePoint consulting) Feb‐12 n.a. 16 Intel acquires QLogic InfiniBand (networking and software products) Jan‐12 125 17 Symantec acquired LiveOffice (cloud storage and archiving vendor) Jan‐12 115 18 Internap acquired Voxel (hosting and cloud services provider) Jan‐12 30 19 Apple acquired Anobit (NAND flash memory technology) Jan‐12 125 Total w/o NDS 6,530
  • 6. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 5   This is shaping up to be a solid year for Enterprise Software M&A.  Sales channel confidence and visibility  are  the  two  major  factors  contributing  to  the  increase  in  Enterprise  Software  M&A  transactions  involving  a  change  of  control.    When  orders  are  actually  being  fulfilled  and  the  sales  force  can  give  executives better visibility, corporate executives become more confident in their own planning as well  as their sales forces’ abilities to sell a newly acquired product or feature.    Although sales channel confidence was the primary driver for Enterprise Software M&A in the first half  of 2012, there were a few additional themes that surfaced:     Security;    Positioning for the cloud; and    Is the IPO market really back?  As  it  relates  to  M&A  transactions  in  enterprise  software,  securing  the  cloud  and  the  ability  to  provide  cloud  services  were  the  primary  factors  driving  acquisition.    Vendors  sought  acquisitions  that would provide them with the capability to secure and service these new cloud environments— whether they were private enterprise clouds or public hosted cloud environments.      Enterprise Software Date Price $M 1 Ixia acquired BreakingPoint (network security testing) Jul‐12 160 2 Dell acquires Quest Software (network mgt software) Jul‐12 2,400 3 mindSHIFT (Best Buy) acquired White Glove Technologies (MSP) Jun‐12 n.a. 4 Ixia acquires Anue Systems (network monitoring) May‐12 145 5 IBM acquires Tealeaf (customer experience analytics software) May‐12 n.a. 6 SAP acquires Ariba (cloud‐based commerce software) May‐12 4,300 7 Thoma Bravo acquired Network Instruments (network mgt software) Apr‐12 n.a. 8 IPO Splunk (web monitoring, analysis and security software) Apr‐12 229 9 IPO Proofpoint (cloud‐based security software) Apr‐12 82 10 IPO Infoblox (network mgt software) Apr‐12 120 11 IBM acquires Varicent (compensation mgt and analytics software) Apr‐12 n.a. 12 IBM acquires Vivisimo (discovery and data analysis software) Apr‐12 n.a. 13 BMC acquires Abydos (IT service mgt software) Apr‐12 n.a. 14 Dell acquired Clerity Solutions (application modernization) Apr‐12 n.a. 15 VaultLogix has acquired DataPreserve (online backup service provider) Apr‐12 n.a. 16 ASG Software acquired NTRglobal (help desk and IT service mgt) Apr‐12 n.a. 17 The Aldridge Company acquired Serenity Systems (MSP) Apr‐12 n.a. 18 Ipswitch acquires iOpus (Web application performance testing) Apr‐12 n.a. 19 Cisco acquires ClearAccess (network mgt and provisioning software) Apr‐12 n.a. 20 Dell acquired SonicWALL (network mgt security software) Mar‐12 n.a. 21 Trustwave acquired M86 Security (web and email security software) Mar‐12 n.a. 22 ThreatMetrix acquired TrustDefender (malware and securing browsing) Mar‐12 n.a.
  • 7. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 6   In  addition,  the  IPO  market  appeared  to  make  a  comeback  in  2012.    Companies  like  Splunk  and  Proofpoint decided to conduct initial public offerings rather than run an M&A sale process.  When there  are no logical buyers that can pay up or there are not many potential strategic buyers, oftentimes an IPO  is the only way to go for early investors to generate a liquidity event.  The desire for liquidity may be  driving many of these IPOs as opposed to a healthy stable stock market.           Enterprise Software (con't) Date Price $M 23 SolarWinds acquired EminentWare (patch management software) Mar‐12 n.a. 24 Lexmark acquired BDGB Enterprise/Brainware (ECM and data mgt) Mar‐12 148 25 GreenPages acquired LogicsOne (cloud consulting company) Mar‐12 n.a. 26 Alert Logic acquired Armorlogic (web application security solutions) Mar‐12 n.a. 27 ManTech acquired HBGary (malware detection software) Feb‐12 n.a. 28 Juniper Networks acquired Mykonos (web security software) Feb‐12 80 29 Quest Software acquired BlueFolder (field service mgt software) Feb‐12 n.a. 30 BMC acquires Numara Software (mid‐market IT mgt solutions) Feb‐12 300 31 Silverback acquired PowerSteering (cloud‐based project mgt) Feb‐12 n.a. 32 Silverback acquired Tenrox (cloud‐based PSA and proj workforce mgt) Feb‐12 n.a. 33 All Covered/Konica Minolta acquired Service Assurance (MSP) Feb‐12 n.a. 34 Technology Capital Investors acquired Savid Technologies (MSP) Feb‐12 n.a. 35 Oracle acquired Taleo (talent management software)  Feb‐12 1,900 36 Akamai acquires Blaze Software (web performance optimization softw) Feb‐12 n.a. 37 Twitter acquired Dasient (web security software) Jan‐12 n.a. 38 IBM acquires GreenHat (cloud‐based software testing platform) Jan‐12 n.a. 39 IBM acquires Worklight (mobile app and infrastructure software) Jan‐12 70 40 BMC acquires I/O Concepts (mainframe console solutions) Jan‐12 n.a. 41 Net Optics acquired nMetrics (network application software) Jan‐12 n.a. 42 ePlus acquired VantiCore (Cisco‐centric MSP) Jan‐12 n.a. 43 Xerox acquired LaserNetworks (managed print services) Jan‐12 n.a. 44 GovDelivery acquired GovInteractive (web‐based alerting) Jan‐12 n.a. 45 Juniper acquired Bitgravity (services mgt layer of CDN technology) Jan‐12 n.a. Total 9,934
  • 8. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 7   Enterprise mobile is still in the early stages of defining itself as a sector.  The honest truth is that most  people still work on desktops or laptops.  Tablets and smart phones are finding their way into niche  environments like hospitals, restaurants and the hospitality industry, but attorneys are still not writing  legal briefs on their cell phones.  For the most part, security and network access points have defined this  sector.  It is not the scope of this report to define this sector, but to report on enterprise‐related M&A  transactions in the mobile sector.      As seen in the chart below, there were 414 million PCs shipped worldwide in 2011 versus 63 million  tablets according to data from Canalys Research.  Although the growth rate of tablets is much higher  than PCs, the unit number shipped is substantially lower.  Although the BYOD phenomenon has created  a  host  of  challenges  for  CIOs,  tablets  have  not  found  their  way  into  the  enterprise  in  a  wholesale  manner.     Source: Canalys Research 2012.        Enterprise Mobile Date Price $M 1 LANDesk Software acquired Wavelink (mobile device mgt) Jun‐12 n.a. 2 Cvent acquired CrowdCompass (mobile event app creation software) Jun‐12 10 3 Cvent acquired Seed Labs (mobile apps for events) Jun‐12 4 4 Motorola Solutions acquired Psion (mobile handheld device) Jun‐12 200 5 Google acquired Quickoffice (mobile office productivity) Jun‐12 n.a. 6 Citrix acquired Bytemobile (mobile network optimization) Jun‐12 435 Est. 7 AP acquired Syclo (enterprise mobile applications) Apr‐12 n.a. 8 Sophos acquired Dialogs Software (mobile device mgt vendor) Apr‐12 n.a. 9 Symantec acquired Nukona (mobile application mgt solutions) Mar‐12 n.a. 10 Groupon acquired Hyperpublic (geolocation technology) Feb‐12 n.a. 11 Groupon acquires Kima Labs (mobile payments) Feb‐12 n.a. 12 Deloitte acquired Ubermind (mobile app and lifecyle software) Jan‐12 40 Est. Total 689
  • 9. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 8   The  market  cap  of  the  companies  in  this  comps  set  increased  13%  in  the  first  half  of  2012  while  excluding  the  IPOs  market  caps  that  occurred  during  the  year.    The  primary  reason  for this  was  the  substantial increase in the large cap tech companies augmented by the surge in Apple’s stock in the first  half of the year.  Apple’s market cap increased 45% in the first half of 2012 from $376 billion to $546  billion.  Microsoft and Oracle’s market cap increased a respective 18% and 12% during the first half as  well.    Application software companies were trading on average at 3.6x revenue and 21.4x EBITDA at the end  of the first half of 2012.  Publicly traded enterprise software companies had similar average valuations  of 4.1x revenue and 15.7x EBITDA.  (The companies listed below in light grey were not included in the  averages.)          Public Company Valuations ($M) Sector Company Market Cap Jan 1, 2012 % Chg Market Cap Jun 31, 2012 Total Debt Cash Enterprise Value LTM Revenue LTM EBITDA REV Mutiple EBITDA Multiple Application Adobe 14,010 14% 15,920 1,510 3,000 14,430 4,340 1,490 3.3x 9.7x Software Intuit 15,800 10% 17,430 499 1,520 16,409 4,150 1,420 4.0x 11.6x LogMeIn 954 -21% 752 0 192 559 125 16 4.5x 34.8x Open Text 2,930 -2% 2,870 604 509 2,965 1,190 325 2.5x 9.1x Pegasystems 1,130 11% 1,250 0 88 1,162 425 27 2.7x 42.3x TIBCO 3,940 22% 4,800 554 647 4,707 992 225 4.7x 20.9x Jive 945 23% 1,160 12 166 1,007 87 (39) 11.6x n/m MEAN 3.6x 21.4x Enterprise Software BMC Software 5,620 22% 6,870 844 1,580 6,134 2,170 675 2.8x 9.1x & Services CA Technologies 10,040 27% 12,780 1,440 2,690 11,530 4,810 1,730 2.4x 6.7x Citrix 11,560 35% 15,630 0 867 14,763 2,300 596 6.4x 24.8x Compuware 1,850 10% 2,030 45 99 1,976 1,010 177 2.0x 11.2x EMC 44,140 22% 53,820 1,720 6,340 49,200 20,490 4,850 2.4x 10.1x JDA Software 1,400 -9% 1,270 273 286 1,258 672 165 1.9x 7.6x Microsoft 218,460 18% 256,980 13,150 58,350 211,780 73,030 30,700 2.9x 6.9x Oracle 129,100 12% 145,010 16,470 30,680 130,800 37,120 16,050 3.5x 8.1x Quest Software 1,560 51% 2,350 104 263 2,191 881 160 2.5x 13.7x Rackspace Hosting, Inc. 5,640 5% 5,940 144 187 5,897 1,100 317 5.4x 18.6x Red Hat 7,990 36% 10,900 0 819 10,081 1,180 262 8.5x 38.5x VMware, Inc. 35,200 11% 38,900 450 5,220 34,130 3,980 1,040 8.6x 32.8x Infoblox n.a. 1,048 0 157 891 164 2 5.4x 492.0x Cornerstone OnDemand 896 33% 1,190 5 87 1,107 81 (21) 13.6x n/m Fusion-io 1,990 -2% 1,950 0 220 1,730 197 n.a. 8.8x n.a. ProofPoint n.a. 526 5 13 518 88 (11) 5.9x n/m Qlik Technologies 2,066 -9% 1,890 0 206 1,684 337 21 5.0x 81.3x SolarWinds 2,050 57% 3,220 0 171 3,049 215 103 14.2x 29.6x Splunk 2,862 0 266 2,596 138 (10) 18.9x n/m MEAN 4.1x 15.7x
  • 10. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 9   Although Salesforce.com is not included in the Internet Software and Marketing Services sector average,  it is noteworthy to discuss the company’s rebound in its market capitalization in the first half of 2012.   Salesforce.com is currently trading at 7.7x Revenue, which is below the 10x Revenue market cap the  company traded for in the past.  Since January 2012, Salesforce.com added $5.3 billion in market cap— not bad for six months of work.  Let it be known that it is not considered overpaying if an acquisition in  the hundreds of millions of dollars can help to add many more billions in market capitalization.                Public Company Valuations ($M) Sector Company Market Cap Jan 1, 2012 % Chg Market Cap Jun 31, 2012 Total Debt Cash Enterprise Value LTM Revenue LTM EBITDA REV Mutiple EBITDA Multiple Diversified Computer Apple 376,410 45% 546,080 0 28,540 517,540 142,360 53,270 3.6x 9.7x Systems Dell 26,280 -17% 21,880 9,000 13,720 17,160 61,480 5,060 0.3x 3.4x Hewlett Packard 51,110 -22% 39,650 30,120 8,340 61,430 124,040 14,730 0.5x 4.2x IBM 216,720 4% 225,600 32,050 12,390 245,260 106,980 26,780 2.3x 9.2x MEAN 1.7x 6.6x Internet Software & Google 209,200 -10% 189,110 7,710 47,620 149,200 39,980 14,800 3.7x 10.1x Marketing Services Keynote Systems 355 -27% 260 0 44 216 118 22 1.8x 9.9x LivePerson 668 57% 1,050 0 108 942 139 27 6.8x 35.2x Verisign 5,680 21% 6,880 693 1,390 6,183 796 427 7.8x 14.5x Digital River 561 0% 559 354 701 211 402 58 0.5x 3.7x Groupon 13,323 -48% 6,870 0 1,160 5,710 1,870 (45) 3.1x n/m Salesforce.com 13,800 38% 19,080 550 710 18,920 2,460 106 7.7x 178.7x MEAN 5.0x 17.4x IT Services, Cognizant 19,430 -6% 18,270 0 2,490 15,780 6,460 1,320 2.4x 12.0x Outsourcing MicroStrategy 1,170 21% 1,410 0 211 1,199 585 28 2.0x 43.6x & Training Perficient, Inc. 306 17% 359 6 3 362 266 32 1.4x 11.2x Unisys 854 0% 857 296 655 498 3,780 411 0.1x 1.2x MEAN 2.0x 22.3x Healthcare Cerner 10,380 36% 14,090 153 894 13,349 2,310 629 5.8x 21.2x Software & IT Allscripts 3,570 -42% 2,080 346 176 2,250 1,470 247 1.5x 9.1x Quality Systems 2,180 -25% 1,630 0 139 1,491 430 126 3.5x 11.8x MEAN 3.6x 14.1x
  • 11. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 10   As seen below, the overall average for companies in the Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure sector is  3.3x  Revenue  and  14.7x  EBITDA.      These  average  valuation  multiples  for  publicly  traded  software  companies are slightly higher than at the beginning of the year where the average multiples were 3.3x  Revenue and 13.2x EBITDA.         Public Company Valuations ($M) Sector Company Market Cap Jan 1, 2012 % Chg Market Cap Jun 31, 2012 Total Debt Cash Enterprise Value LTM Revenue LTM EBITDA REV Mutiple EBITDA Multiple Networking Akamai Technologies 5,790 -2% 5,690 0 404 5,286 1,200 504 4.4x 10.5x Services Cisco Systems 97,200 -5% 91,980 16,370 48,410 59,940 45,570 12,840 1.3x 4.7x F5 Networks 8,430 -6% 7,900 0 490 7,410 1,270 417 5.8x 17.8x Internap 298 10% 328 107 31 404 252 42 1.6x 9.6x Juniper Networks 10,740 -20% 8,640 999 3,430 6,209 4,380 698 1.4x 8.9x Riverbed Technology 3,640 -30% 2,560 0 484 2,076 745 118 2.8x 17.6x MEAN 2.9x 11.5x Security Symantec 11,540 -9% 10,530 2,040 3,210 9,360 6,730 1,800 1.4x 5.2x MEAN 1.4x 5.2x Semiconductor Broadcom 15,830 17% 18,600 1,200 1,680 18,120 7,190 1,090 2.5x 16.6x Cirrus Logic 1,010 90% 1,920 0 182 1,738 427 90 4.1x 19.4x Integrated Device Tech 776 3% 800 0 325 474 527 59 0.9x 8.0x Intel 123,480 9% 134,080 7,520 13,750 127,850 54,060 23,540 2.4x 5.4x Marvell Technology 8,080 -21% 6,360 0 2,200 4,160 3,390 687 1.2x 6.1x Microchip Technology 7,000 -9% 6,400 355 1,460 5,295 1,380 497 3.8x 10.7x Qualcomm 91,950 4% 95,450 1,180 15,080 81,550 17,360 6,460 4.7x 12.6x Silicon Laboratories 1,820 -11% 1,620 2 333 1,288 498 87 2.6x 14.8x MEAN 2.8x 11.7x Stock prices as of 6/29/12. 3.3x 14.7x Companies in grey removed from mean. Sources: CapitalIQ; Company SEC Filings. 2.7x 10.7x OVERALL MEAN OVERALL MEDIAN
  • 12. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 11   Half  a  billion  dollars  was  raised  in  the  Enterprise  Application  category,  which  primarily  consists  of  horizontal software applications that can be used by a majority of an enterprises employees.           Company Amount $M Lead Investor 1 Affinity Solutions 14.5 Chestnut Hill Ventures 2 AtHoc 5.6 Intel Capital 3 Attachments.me 2 Foundry 4 Avalara 20 Battery 5 BlueJeans 25 NEA 6 Clarizen 12 Vintage Partners 7 Cloze 1.2 Greylock Partners 8 Dwolla 5 Union Square Ventures 9 Evernote 70 Meritech Capital and CBC Capital 10 Freshplum 1.4 NEA 11 Hoopla 2.8 Safeguard Scientifics 12 Huddle 24 Jafco Ventures 13 iCharts 3.1 Regehr Capital 14 InsightOne 4.3 Norwest Venture Partners 15 Leads360 15 Volition Capital 16 Manta 44 Norwest Venture Partners 17 MetaMarkets 15 Khosla Ventures 18 MOGL 10 Sigma Partner 19 oDesk 15 Henry Ellenbogen  20 Qualtrics 70 Accel & Sequoia  21 Recurly 6 BV Capital 22 Solum 17 Andreessen Horowitz 23 SugarCRM 33 NEA 24 Thismoment 22 Trident Capital 25 Tracelytics 5.2 Bain Capital 26 Traxpay 4 Earlybird Ventures 27 Unified 14 Conde Nast 28 Visual IQ 12 Volition Capital 29 Wave Accounting 12 Social+Capital  30 WhiteSky 7.5 Prism VentureWorks 31 Wrike 1 TMT Investments 32 Yext 27 Marker Total $520.6  Application, Internet Marketing Services, Collaboration and  Web Conferencing
  • 13. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 12   Notable  investments  in  the  Infrastructure  sector  were  IVP’s  investment  in  Eucalyptus,  Weather  Investment  II’s  leading  the  $85  million  round  in  Joyent  to  expand  internationally  and  Battery’s  investment in SingleHop, which looks like more like a later‐stage “veteran” private equity play rather  than a new innovative technology startup.                Company $M Lead Investor 1 Apica 5 SEB Venture Capital 2 Appirio 60 General Atlantic 3 Astute Networks  12 Samsung Venture Investment 4 Bitcasa 7 Pelion and Horizons Ventures 5 Bromium 26.5 Highland Capital 6 Cloud Cruiser 6 ONSET Ventures 7 Continuuity n.a. Battery Ventures 8 CopperEgg 2.1 Silverton Partners 9 Delphix 25 Jafco Ventures 10 Eucalyptus 30 Institutional Venture Partners 11 Joyent 85 Weather Investment II 12 Opscode announced 19.5 Ignition Partners 13 Panzura 15 Opus Capital 14 ScienceLogic 15 Intel Capital 15 SingleHop 27.5 Battery Ventures 16 Starboard Storage Systems 13 JP Ventures GmbH 17 SugarSync  10 ORIX Venture Finance 18 SugarSync 15 Coral Group 19 Violin Memory 50 Toshiba and Juniper Networks 20 Ziften 5.5 Fayez Sarofim & Co. 21 Total $429.1  Virtualization, Storage and Cloud Infrastructure
  • 14. Software, Internet & IT Infrastructure M&A Report: 2012 – Mid Year   Peachtree Capital Advisors Page 13   There  were  21  Enterprise  Software  capital  raise  transactions  totaling  $182  million  in  the  first  half  of  2012.  Security played a major role in the first half of 2012.  One of the more noteworthy capital raise  transactions  was  Venrock  and  US  Venture  Partners  investing  in  a  young  team  in  an  old  space— enterprise security.  Appthority is a startup that secures enterprise apps.          Again, the enterprise Mobile sector is still largely undefined.  Insight Ventures’ $15 million investment in  Kony is definitely noteworthy.      Company Amount $M Lead Investor 1 41st Parameter 13 Georgian Partners  2 AlienVault 8 Trident Capital 3 Appthority 6.25 Venrock and US Venture Partners 4 Birst 26 Sequoia Capital 5 Bluebox 9.5 Andreessen Horowitz 6 Buddy.com 1.1 Transmedia Capital 7 CloudLock 8.7 Ascentand Cedar Fund  8 Crashlytics 5 Flybridge and Baseline 9 Domo 20 Institutional Venture Partners 10 Duo Security 5 Google Ventures 11 ForgeRock 7 Accel 12 Freshdesk 5 Tiger Global 13 InsightSquared 4.5 Bessemer Venture Partners 14 MemSQL 5 First Round Capital 15 MineralTree 6.3 Fidelity Growth Partners 16 Mobiles Republic 3 XAnge Private Equity 17 OneID 7 Khosla & North Bridge 18 Pantheon 5 Foundry Group 19 Plexxi 20 North Bridge and Matrix Partners 20 PubNub 4.5 Relay Ventures 21 UnboundID 12.5 OpenView Venture Partners Total $182.4  Enterprise Software Company Amount $M Lead Investor 1 CloudOn 16 The Social+Capital Partnership 2 Crittercism 5.5 Bob Borchers 3 Kony 15 Insight Ventures 4 Malauzai Software 2.3 n.a. 5 Tello 2.7 True, Bullpen Capital, and SV Angel 6 ViVOTech n.a. Existing Investors Total $41.5  Enterprise Mobile