Regulating Facial Recognition and Combating Misinformation in the Age of AI
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Cloiudsec 2019 Aug 27 2019
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Regulating Facial Recognition and Combating Misinformation in the Age of AI
- 2. www.cloudsec.com | #cloudsec Fake News, AI, Privacy The Next Frontiers in Security Charles Mok | Legislative Councillor (IT) @charlesmok
- 6. #cloudsec US, UK and EU regulates Facial Recognition § US: San Francisco - banning the use of facial recognition software by the police and other agencies (May) § Somerville, MA. And Oakland, CA. followed suit (Jun-Jul) § UK: Facial recognition technology 'violates human rights and must end', court case hearing, Cardiff UK (May) § EU: plans sweeping regulation of facial recognition - give citizens explicit rights over the use of their facial recognition data (Financial Times, Aug)
- 11. #cloudsec Twitter actions § Suspended 936 accounts originating from PRC that deliberately and specifically attempting to sow political discord in Hong Kong § Banned state media outlets from advertising on its platform: "Going forward, we will not accept advertising from state-controlled news media entities. Any affected accounts will be free to continue to use Twitter to engage in public conversation, just not our advertising products."
- 12. #cloudsec § Removed – § 5 Facebook accounts, 7 Pages and 3 Groups. § Followers: About 15,500 accounts followed one or more of these Pages and about 2,200 accounts joined at least one of these Groups.
- 13. . The channels were "coordinated influence operations" related to the ongoing pro-democracy protests in Hong Kong
- 14. #cloudsec Nature of Misinformation Campaigns • Coordinated operations • Content Nature Hate speech Dehumanization Misinformation • State-sponsored • Targeted audience / purpose for each campaign
- 15. #cloudsec Tech-powered fake news § From traditional ways e.g. edited images and texts § Deepfake videos using AI § (NLG) Natural language generation-powered fake news articles State-backed groups could target private companies with fake news
- 17. #cloudsec AI can make anyone say anything using deepfake
- 18. #cloudsec Fake News about brands can have real costs § When fake news hits, business reputation and customer loyalty is threatened § “Fake news about your brand is a lie about your business that’s being spread widely and is causing damage.” § Fake news targets brands big and small: Walmart, Amazon, Wendy’s
- 19. #cloudsec Trolls and profiteers use disinformation to affect the market
- 20. #cloudsec
- 21. Combating Fake News With Fact Checking Combating fake news
- 22. #cloudsec Hong Kong Citizens’ effort to check facts and rumours on facebook pages/ Telegram channels
- 23. #cloudsec Taiwan Cofacts Crowdsourcing program thru LINE chatbot to bust hoaxes and fake news
- 25. #cloudsec How IT industry should adopt? § People First § Responsible AI -- Ethical, transparent and accountable § Regulate use of Facial Recognition technology § GDPR Recital 71: Enterprises must be able to explain algorithms used to make decisions § No to technology for technology's sake § Yes to technology building trust § Develop new privacy enabled technologies approach § Openness and public awareness first
- 26. www.cloudsec.com | #cloudsec THANK YOU Charles Mok Legislative Councillor (IT) @charlesmok