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LORENA SINCHE
RW5 INTERLINK
International Phonetic
Alphabet
OVERVIEW
 What is the international Phonetic Alphabet?
 Advantages of using IPA in the class
 Disadvantages of using IPA in the class
WHAT IS THE INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC
ALPHABET?
Symbols
 Slashes “//”
 Semicolon “ : “
 Stress “ ΄” and “ ”
1. One Symbol Represents One Sound
Word Phonetic transcription Picture
Ch i ck e n /ˈtʃ ɪ . k ɪ n/
F a ce /f e ɪ s/
T o p /ˈt ɑː p /
T r ai n /ˈtreɪn/
2. Localization of sounds
 http://www.uiowa.edu/~acadtech/phonetics/e
nglish/frameset.html
3. Self-Study
4. Many Resources Available
 Videos
 Programs
 Worksheets
 Books
 Dictionaries
DISADVANTAGES OF USING IPA IN
THE CLASS.
1. Students get confuse with the
symbols
2. Different accents
Word British American
Water /ˈwɔː.tər/ /ˈwɑː.t̬ɚ/
Adult /ˈæd.ʌlt/ /əˈdʌlt/
Hard /hɑ:d/ /hɑrd/
Car /kɑːr/ /kɑːr/
Student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ /ˈstuːdənt/
3. Native Speakers Misunderstand the IPA
Word Native speakers
transcription
IPA
transcription
 Shoe shu /ʃuː/
 House jaus /haʊs/
 Bit b i t
b e t
/bɪt/
4. It is not useful for non-academic language
INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET
Advantages
• One symbol represents one sound
• Self-study
• Localization of sounds
• Many resources available
Disadvantages
• Students get confuse with the symbols
• Different accents
• It is not useful for non-academic language
• Native Speakers misunderstand the IPA
THANK YOU!
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fWbmOu
q4eVs
 http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/b
ritish/water_1?q=water

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International phonetic alphabet 2