Scaling up coastal adaptation in Maldives through the NAP process
DEFENSE SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN.
1.
2.
3. Preparatory
• Today we present the
“defense system of
Pakistan”.
• Now a days according to
situation everyone think
Pakistan will be destroyed
or will be ?
4. Why we choose this topic?
• Pakistan is the castle of Islam,
due to this the enemies of Islam
(Pakistan) want to destroy our
loving country Pakistan.
• So that’s why it is very necessary
that Pakistan should have strong
defense system.
5. Components of defense
system of Pakistan
• Pakistan defense system consists
on following major units.
Armed forces
Nuclear system
6. ARMED FORCES
• Pakistani armed forces consist of
three major units.
Pakistan army
Pakistan navy
Pakistan air force
8. Motto of Pak army
• Iman
• Taqwa
• Jihad fi sabilillah
9. Iman
• To have faith and trust in Allah and consider
oneself.
• A follower of none but ALLAH.
• And a follower of none but his messenger.
10. Taqwa
• Taqwa signifies:-
• The fear of Allah.
• Guarding ones tongue, hands and heart
from evil.
• Righteous, piety and good conduct.
11. Jihad-fi-Sabilillah
• The Arabic word “Jihad” means to struggle
“or” to strive.
• The Holy Quran the reference to the duty
of the Muslims to “fight in the cause of
God those who fight you and be not
aggressors. God loveth not those who are
aggressors”.
12.
13. Assets
No. of troops.
On duty 550,000
Reserve 500,000
Missiles.
Tanks.
More than 2000.
Nuclear technology
controlled by Army.
14. Nation building activities
Pak army is performing following activities in
nation building.
Infrastructure development.
Industrial development.
Disaster relief
operations.
Miscellaneous
national tasks.
15. Training centers
Pakistan military academy Kakool.
Special to army school/ colleges.
Special to welfare/ skills schools.
Army school of logistics.
Army school of physical training.
Army school of music.
Army desert force school.
Advance learning institution.
Also in medical field.(Hospitals,colleges)
17. Fighting and supporting
staff
Following are the fighting and supporting
staff of Pakistan army.
Armoured corps.
Artillery.
Army air defense.
Engineers.
Army aviation corps.
18. Role on wars
1965
Starts Without formal declaration.
Attack on Lahore.
Losses
Pak army Tanks 200
Troops 3800
Pak army captured 20 Indian officers.19 junior
commissioned officers & 569 other tanks.
19. 1971
Background
Due to our leaders, they are ignoring
Bengali brothers in every field of life.
Then international agencies involves in
east Pakistan .
They create situation which causes of war.
20. No. of troops
Bangladesh army 175,000
Indian army 250,000
Total strength of Pakistani forces
615,000
Combatant forces 365,000
Para military forces 250,000
21. Losses of Pakistan
Around 93,000 west Pakistani’s taken as
prisoner by Indian army.
Military personnel
55,000
GOVT & civil employ
35,000
East Pakistan separated
from west Pakistan.
22. • Kargill war (due to chumik)
• Sector.
• Chumik is the minor sector.
• The enemy artillery fired on the
sector.
• Established 5 posts in Pakistani area.
• So Pak army do operation to get back
this sector.
1999
23. Nishan-e-haider
the highest military decoration given by
Pakistan.
It is awarded to military
personnel, regardless of rank,
for extraordinary bravery in combat.
he award is considered to be the highest military
award and is only awarded to those who have
sacrificed their life.
24. Holders of Nishan-e-haider
Captain Muhammad Sarwar
Major Tufail Muhammad
Major Raja Aziz Bhatti
Jawan Sowar Muhammad
Hussain
Havaldaar Lalak Jan
Major Mohammad Akram
Lance Naik Muhammad
Mahfooz
Major Shabbir Sharif
Captain Kernel Sher Khan
Pilot officer Rashid
Minhas
25. Chief of Army
The Chief of Army Staff is the highest staff post
in the Pakistan Army.
Held by the senior 4-star rank
officer.
The current Chief of Army
Staff is General Ashfaq
Parvez Kayani.
He is doing his duty from
November 2007 to present.
28. Special service group
known as Black Storks .
Independent commando division of
Pakistan Army
Special operations force.
Official numbers ,7000 men, in 10
battalions.
The SSG was created
in 1956.
29. Role in wars
1965
Initially deployed along the Afghan border to
repel Afghan incursions .
First major deployment.
120 officers and men of
India men were dropped
on the night of 6/7
September near the
Indian airbases of
Adampur.
31. in Soviet Afghan War
provided support to the Mujahideen
fighting the Soviets.
engaged the Soviet Airborne Forces.
Battle for Hill,
Russia lose
6 companies
Pakistan lose
1 company
32. Siachen and Kargil War
Active on the eastern border.
SSG performed rather well.
Relatively deep into Indian territory.
The Indian posts
were empty and
SSG didn't have
to face any repulsion.
33. Recent activities
Active in anti-terrorist operations.
In the operation of,
Generals headquarters in Rawalpindi
PNS mehran operation.
34. No. of troops
Pakistani special forces have 7 battalions:
1st Commando Yildiram Battalion
2nd Command Rahbar Battalion
3rd Commando Powindah Battalion
4th Commando Yalghar Battalion
5th Commando Zalzaal Battalion
6th Commando Samsaam Battalion
7th Commando Babrum Battalion
35. Each battalion consists of 700 men in four
companies,
each company split into platoons.
Battalions are commanded by Lieutenant
Colonels.
Plus two independent commando companies:
Musa Company - Specializes in
Amphibious Operations
Zarrar Company - Specializes in
Counter-terrorism
36. Training
Officers must have three year experience.
All trainees must participate in an eight
month SSG course at Cherat.
emphasizes physical conditioning.
60-mile march in 12 hours and a Six mile
run in 40 minutes with full gear.
37. Naval and Air Force units
The SSG also has a unit in the Pakistan Navy
and Pakistan air force.
SSG in Pak navy,
Strength of one company,
welfare operations,
SSG in PAF,
Elite special operations force,
Recently created,
One company.
42. Importance of Air power
• Air re-supply.
• Can target that are out of ranges
of other forces.
• Can transfer than other forces.
• Help other forces.
43.
44. Pakistan air force
• Leading air arm.
• Tasks/ roles.
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
• Employs/ personnel's.
45. Role on wars/ encounters
1959 First kill
• The first pilot to shoot down an IAF aircraft
was flying officer Younus.
• In his F86F Saber, on 10 April 1959, he
shot down an Indian Canberra which was
on photo raccee mission
high over Rawalpindi on
an Eid day.
46. 1965
• IAF = 4 * PAF
( Indian air force is four times larger than
Pakistan air force )
• IAF looses most aircrafts on ground.
• Sign of full triumphant.
• Specially honor to PAF pilots.
• Looses
India 110 aircrafts
Pakistan 16 aircrafts
47. Bravery of M.M. Alam
• A PAF pilot M M Alam shot down five
Indian hunters.
• Four hunters in four seconds.
• Top scorer.
48. 1971
• PAF had 270 aircrafts
while IAF had 1200
aircrafts.
• IAF leads by
numbers,
4:1 West
Pakistan
10:1 East
Pakistan
49. • Operation Chengiz Khan.
32 aircrafts destroyed by PAF
• Looses IAF 100 aircrafts
PAF 63 aircrafts
Effective air
support to
Pakistan army.
54. • With an approximate strength of 65,000
personnel's and 950 aircrafts, the Pakistan
air force is the seventh largest air force in
the world.
55. Directorate for the Air Intelligence
• AI is an air force intelligence directorate of the
PAF.
• Responsible for aerial intelligence picture.
• AI operates several units,
Technical Assistance Unit
the Zoom Unit
• Works with Military
intelligence and the Naval
intelligence.
58. Introduction
The Pakistan Navy is the naval
warfare/service branch of the Pakistan
Armed Forces.
responsible for Pakistan's 1,046 kilometers
(650 mi)
Navy Day is celebrated on September 8 in
commemoration of the Indo-Pakistani War
of 1965.
59. Participation in wars
war of 1965
successful bombardment of the coastal town of
Dwaraka.
the navy's submarine PNS Ghazi was deployed,
Pakistan's first submarine and remaining the
flagship submarine for Pakistan Navy till
deployed against Indian Navy's western fleet at
Bombay (Mumbai) port
60. war of 1971
On 8 December 1971 the Hangor, a
Pakistani Daphné class submarine, sank
the Indian frigate INS Khukri off the coast
of Gujarat, India.
his was the first sinking of a warship by a
submarine since World War II.
8 officers and 176 sailors of the Indian
navy were killed in this operation.
61. Assets
22,000 active duty personnel. In addition
there were 5,000 reserves.
also supported by 2,000 personnel in the
Maritime Security Agency and 2,500
personnel of the Coast Guard.
66. PNS ZULFIQAR
The first PNS ZULFIQUAR was built in
1942.
Commissioned in Pakistan Navy on 14
October 1988.
PNS ZULFIQUAR bears the flag.
An operational and efficient unit of 25th
Destroyer Squadron and is serving as
training ship.
73. Special Services Group (N)
The Special Service Group Navy (SSG[N])
is a principle and an elite naval special
operations component mandate to
conduct clandestine operations.
Official numbers place the strength
between 1000 to 1240 in 3 Regiments.
74. Marines
established Pakistan Marines sometime in
1971
however, Pakistan Marines was re-
established on April 14, 1990 with about
2,000 men.
The Marines are currently headquartered
at Qasim Marine Base, Karachi.
75. Chief of Naval Staff (Pakistan)
The Chief of the Naval Staff, is the highest
ranking officer in the Pakistani Navy.
The current Chief of the Naval Staff is Admiral
Asif Sandila who commands the Navy.
The CNS reports to the
President of Pakistan, as the
President is the
head of the state.
77. History of Pakistan atomic bomb
• Pakistan atomic energy commission was made
in 1953 to get nuclear technology.
• After 1958 indo-pak war, the president Ayub
khan decides that we must have nuclear
technology.
• For this purpose He took students from Pakistan
and send them abroad to get higher education in
nuclear technology.
• 200 students were gone abroad in scholarships.
78. • After 1965 indo-pak war, the Ayub khan felt that
now nuclear technology is necessary for
Pakistan.
• He called back these genius students and said
them that in this situation we must need atomic
bomb.
• These students do all the possible reactions but
the problem is that no one knows how to
“Yourinium’s fussion”.
79. • In 1974 Sultan bashir-ud-din mehmood
(one from these students) told to Zulfiqar
Ali Bhutto that one man can perform this
reaction and his name is Qadeer Khan,
student of karachi university.
• At that time Dr. Khan do practice as lab in
charge in holand.
80. The government called
back Dr. Qadeer. He
came back by a legal
process, 1st he resigned
from there and came to
Pakistan.
81. Starting of nuclear program
• In 1976 P.M. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto decides to
start a nuclear program.
• France agreed to provide the technology.
• Due to pressure of USA, France refused to
provide nuclear technology.
• 1st step is to have budget of 150 millions
dollars.
82. Cornel Qaddafi provided this
amount more than 200
millions dollars.
Pakistani engineers start
work, but the machine which
needs 72000 rps was not
available in the market.
Made by Iqbal from Wazirabad.
In 1984 Pakistan successfully tests the
uranium's fusion.
83. • Now the work is started on the plant Joharabad.
• Platinum fusion designed by engineer Sultan
Bashir-ur-din Mehmood.
• After the 14 years this plant is ready for work.
84. • With the blessings of ALLAH on 28 may
1998, Pakistan tests its 1st atomic bomb.
• Atomic bomb (Liquid base, Platinum base)
• Now a days Pakistan
have more than 110
atomic bombs.
91. Tipu series
• Tipu-1 5000
km
• Tipu-2 7000
km
• Tipu-3 9000
km
• Tipu-4 12000
km
92. Why USA and Israel wants to
destroy Pakistan….?
• Distance of Israel from Pakistan
Miles2085 Kilometers3335
(In range of Ghouri-3)
• Distance of USA from Islamabad
Washington 11388 km
White house 11600 km
(In range of Tipu-4)