About home automation and automatic control of electrical appliances

1. Optimum Energy
Management System

2. Group Members
• Osama Zameer 12-EE(P)-058
• Muhammad Shakeel 12-EE(P)-063
• Muhammad Umair Rafiq 12-EE(P)-065
• Muhammad Zubair 12-EE(P)-070

3. Contents
• Introduction
• Literature Review
• Flow Chart
• Simulations
• Automatic Load Control Using 8051 and Arduino mega
2560
• Manual Load Control using 8051 and Arduino mega
2560
• Project Timeline
• References

4. What is Optimum Energy
Management System ?

5. Objective
“Automatic load control using IR sensors with the
combination of microcontroller to save energy.”
“Controlling appliances through a computer(PC or
Android) so appliances can be controlled from one
place.”
“Controlling appliances through SMS using GSM so
appliances can be controlled remotely.”

6. Design
• Load Control using microcontroller
• Automatic(sensors)
• Manual(PC or Android)

7. Automatic Load Control
• Controlling load according to the number of
visitors using sensors
• Sensors:
• Laser diodes
• Temperature sensors
• Light sensors etc.

8. Manual Load Control
• PC based application control
• Android based control
• GSM based notifications

9. Literature review
• Design and Implementation of a Wireless Home Automation
System Based on Arduino Uno by Bader M. O. Al-thobaiti,
Iman I. M. Abosolaiman, Mahdi H. M. Alzahrani, Sami H. A.
Almalki, Mohamed S. Soliman
• Implementation of ZigBee-GSM based Home Security
Monitoring and remote control system.
• Java-Based Home Automation System A.R. Al-Ali, Member,
IEEE & M. AL-Rousan
• An Internet Based Wireless Home Automation System for
Multifunctional Devices Ali Ziya Alkar Member, IEEE and Umit
Buhur

10. DesignandImplementationofaWirelessHome
AutomationSystemBasedonArduinoUno
“The System is design to control the home appliances using
MATLAB GUI. There are two modes of operations manual and
self control. MATLAB GUI coding check the update and according
to update the appliance status change.”

11. ImplementationofZigBee-GSMbasedHome
Security Monitoringand remote control
system
“In this system sensors is connected with wireless zigbee
communication for sending the data. ZC is use to coordinate with the
microcontroller in controlling part zigbee node is used to control the
home appliances.”

12. Wireless Based Load Control and
Power Monitoring System
“Implementation of java based home automation system. This
system use native assembly language and CAM(Control and
Management engine) is used. The webpage server provide
global control of the system to authorize the user using world
wide web.”

13. An InternetBased Wireless Home
AutomationSystemfor Multifunctional
Devices
“In this system all the home appliances are connected to
the central node. Communication will be done by master
slave node user interface and data interface.”

14. Start
Detect
Hardware
Declare Initial
Parameters
Build User
Interface
Input by User
Controller
execute the
command
Command Send to
device id through
router
Controller receive
command on remote
location
If status
changed
Send
command to
device to
change status
Controlle
r detects
status of
device
Send message
to user
NoYes
Status
matched
With user
input
Status not
matched
With user input

15. Simulations
• Automatic Load Control using Laser diodes
• Using 8051 microcontroller
• Using Arduino mega 2560
• PC based Load Control
• Using 8051 microcontroller
• Using Arduino mega 2560

16. Automatic Load Control Using
8051 microcontroller

17. Automatic Load Control Using
Arduino mega 2056

18. Manual Load Control using 8051
microcontroller

19. Manual Load Control Using
Arduino mega 2056

20. ProjectTimeline
Literature Review
Presentation
Flow Chart
Simulations
GSM Simulation
Hardware Development
GUI Development
Temperature sensor to control Air Conditioning
Photo Sensors to Control Light Intensity
Artificial Intelligence

21. References
• Implementation of ZigBee-GSM based Home Security Monitoring and Remote Control
system(2011)
• Design and Prototype Implementation of SMS Based Home Automation System (2012)
• Home Automation Using GSM Carelin Felix School of Electrical Engineering Noorul Islam
Centre for Higher Education Kumaracoil, India – 629180. carelinfelix@ymail.com I. Jacob
Raglend (2011)
• BLUETOOTH BASED HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM USING CELL PHONE by R.Piyare, M.Tazil
• Wireless Home Automation System Using Zigbee by S. Benjamin Arul briefly
• Smart GSM Based Home Automation System by Salah Addin Ahmed, Kok Wai Chan, and
Mok Vee Hoong
• Design and Implementation of a Reliable Wireless Real-Time Home Automation System
Based on Arduino Uno Single-Board Microcontroller by Bader M. O. Al-thobaiti, Iman I. M.
Abosolaiman, Mahdi H. M. Alzahrani, Sami H. A. Almalki, Mohamed S. Soliman
• Wireless Based Load Control and Power Monitoring System by Raj Makwana, Jaypal
Baviskar, Niraj Panchal and Deepak Karia
• An Internet Based Wireless Home Automation System for Multifunctional Devices by Ali
Ziya Alkar Member, IEEE and Umit Buhur (2004)
• Java-Based Home Automation System by A.R. Al-Ali, Member, IEEE & M. AL-Rousan