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Retailing-An
Introduction
TO: DEEPAK BHANDARI
FROM:BALBIR & ARNAV
Importance of Retailing
 Create Value
 Employment Generator: 8% of total employment.
 Contribution to economy:22% contribution in GDP.
 Growth Opportunities: The retail business in India is estimated to grow at
13% from $322 billion to $590 billion 2011-12 and further US $1 trillion by
2016-17 .
Retailing: Definition
 The word retail has its origin in French word retaillier and means “to cut
a piece’’ or “to break bulk’.
 A set of activities that add value to the product and services sold to
consumers for their personal and family use.
 Philip Kotler:“Retailing includes all the activities involved in selling goods
or services to the final consumers for personal, non business use.”
 The final step in the distribution of merchandise for consumption by the
end consumers.
Retailing Terms
 Retailer: One who sells goods or commodities
directly to consumers. These items are
generally sold in small quantities, at a marked
up price from the manufacturer or wholesaler.
 Inventory: Inventory is the merchandise a retail
store has on-hand. The term also refers to the
act of counting, itemizing and recording in-
stock merchandise or supplies.
 Private Label: Products which are generally
manufactured or provided by one company
under another company's brand
Retailing Terms
 Kiosk: The term kiosk, as related to retailing, refers to a small stand-alone
structure used as a point of purchase. This can be either a computer or
display screen used to disseminate information to customers or may be a
free-standing, full-service retail location.
 Stock Keeping Unit :The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) is a number assigned to
a product by a retail store to identify the price, product options and
manufacturer.
 Brand: A brand is a name, symbol or other identifying mark for a seller's
goods or services. It is distinct from other sellers.
Functions and services of retailing
 Buying & Warehousing
 Assembling and selling
 Promotion & Advertising
 Support & Guidance to customers
 Creating and managing channel of communication between manufacturer
and end user.
 Financing
 Bears Risk
Factors driving growth of Retail
Sector
 Increasing disposable income
 Increase in dual income nuclear families
 Changing lifestyle & consumer behavior
 Store design
 Experimentation with Formats
Challenges of Retail in India
 Lack of Skilled Manpower
 Big disconnect between quality of personnel and desired customer
experience
 Lack of industry status
 Policy barriers
 Real estate
 Competition with Unorganized Retail.
 Inefficient supply chain
 Presence of multiple middle-man
Organized Vs Unorganized Retail
in India
Impact of Organised Retail
 Consumers
 Unorganized Sector
 Employment
 Manufacturers
 Global Players
 Rural Population
 Technology
 Contribution in economy

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Retailing Introduction

  • 2. Importance of Retailing  Create Value  Employment Generator: 8% of total employment.  Contribution to economy:22% contribution in GDP.  Growth Opportunities: The retail business in India is estimated to grow at 13% from $322 billion to $590 billion 2011-12 and further US $1 trillion by 2016-17 .
  • 3. Retailing: Definition  The word retail has its origin in French word retaillier and means “to cut a piece’’ or “to break bulk’.  A set of activities that add value to the product and services sold to consumers for their personal and family use.  Philip Kotler:“Retailing includes all the activities involved in selling goods or services to the final consumers for personal, non business use.”  The final step in the distribution of merchandise for consumption by the end consumers.
  • 4. Retailing Terms  Retailer: One who sells goods or commodities directly to consumers. These items are generally sold in small quantities, at a marked up price from the manufacturer or wholesaler.  Inventory: Inventory is the merchandise a retail store has on-hand. The term also refers to the act of counting, itemizing and recording in- stock merchandise or supplies.  Private Label: Products which are generally manufactured or provided by one company under another company's brand
  • 5. Retailing Terms  Kiosk: The term kiosk, as related to retailing, refers to a small stand-alone structure used as a point of purchase. This can be either a computer or display screen used to disseminate information to customers or may be a free-standing, full-service retail location.  Stock Keeping Unit :The Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) is a number assigned to a product by a retail store to identify the price, product options and manufacturer.  Brand: A brand is a name, symbol or other identifying mark for a seller's goods or services. It is distinct from other sellers.
  • 6. Functions and services of retailing  Buying & Warehousing  Assembling and selling  Promotion & Advertising  Support & Guidance to customers  Creating and managing channel of communication between manufacturer and end user.  Financing  Bears Risk
  • 7. Factors driving growth of Retail Sector  Increasing disposable income  Increase in dual income nuclear families  Changing lifestyle & consumer behavior  Store design  Experimentation with Formats
  • 8. Challenges of Retail in India  Lack of Skilled Manpower  Big disconnect between quality of personnel and desired customer experience  Lack of industry status  Policy barriers  Real estate  Competition with Unorganized Retail.  Inefficient supply chain  Presence of multiple middle-man
  • 9. Organized Vs Unorganized Retail in India
  • 10. Impact of Organised Retail  Consumers  Unorganized Sector  Employment  Manufacturers  Global Players  Rural Population  Technology  Contribution in economy