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What is happening?
1826 paris First permanent photograph
What is the difference between painting and photography?
camera obscura
sliding wooden box camera
Lumière Cinématographe [1895]
Amazing moving realism?
The Documentary vs. the City Symphony ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Technology & Revolution
‘ Le Parvo' robust, compact and at the height of technology.
20’s - decisive moment or distorted observation?
Technology, technique and content ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Technology, technique and content Thirty years after his time it became possible to apply Vertov's injunctions without any loss between the idea—to film everything, record everything, to be in life without disturbing or falsifying it—and its realisation.  (Vertov had been restricted to filming public manifestations, crowds, ceremonies, etc and was unable to seize everyday life because his equipment could not pass unnoticed). — J-L Comolli in Cahiers du cinéma, nos 209, 211
Cameflex -16mm economics
Éclair - french new wave
Mobility, spontaneity, intimacy
60’s - living in the moment or changing  the moment? Pennebaker Jean Rouche camera as gun
domestic
digital naturalism
EZ-1
access "Film will only become art when the materials are as inexpensive as pencil and paper"  -Jean Cocteau
alternative mediamakers Fisher-Price PXL-2000
gummo
Dogme95 Today a technological storm is raging, the result of which will be the ultimate democratisation of the cinema.  For the first time, anyone can make movies.  By using new technology anyone at any time can wash the last grains of truth away in the deadly embrace of sensation. To DOGME 95 the movie is not illusion! DOGME 95 counters the film of illusion by the presentation of an indisputable set of rules: 1. Shooting must be done on location. Props and sets must not be brought in  2. The sound must never be produced apart from the images or vice versa.  3. The camera must be hand-held; shooting must take place where the film takes place. 4. The film must be in colour. Special lighting is not acceptable.  5. Optical work and filters are forbidden. 6. The film must not contain superficial action. (Murders, weapons, etc. must not occur.) 7. Temporal and geographical alienation are forbidden. (That is to say that the film takes place here and now.) 8. Genre movies are not acceptable. 9. The director must not be credited. anti-illusion or anti-freedom?
Harmony Korine
2000’s - the sixties all over again?
evidence The collection of photographs and video  scares people .
The death of cinema There has been a significant expansion in the level of photography carried out on the public at large.
cctv At the same time there have been advances in  closed circuit television  (CCTV) technology.
I like to watch
Criminal identity What are the dis/advantages of using surveillance cameras to detect criminal activity? Should we be willing to sacrifice some level of privacy for national security?
Parental care Do parents have the right to monitor their children’s behaviours? Do parents have the right to monitor their children’s behaviours using surveillance?
Classroom control The courts have determined schools to be places in which students relinquish some of their constitutional rights. Why? How do you fell being monitored at school?

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technologies of representation:cinematography

  • 2. 1826 paris First permanent photograph
  • 3. What is the difference between painting and photography?
  • 8.
  • 10. ‘ Le Parvo' robust, compact and at the height of technology.
  • 11. 20’s - decisive moment or distorted observation?
  • 12.
  • 13. Technology, technique and content Thirty years after his time it became possible to apply Vertov's injunctions without any loss between the idea—to film everything, record everything, to be in life without disturbing or falsifying it—and its realisation. (Vertov had been restricted to filming public manifestations, crowds, ceremonies, etc and was unable to seize everyday life because his equipment could not pass unnoticed). — J-L Comolli in Cahiers du cinéma, nos 209, 211
  • 15. Éclair - french new wave
  • 17. 60’s - living in the moment or changing the moment? Pennebaker Jean Rouche camera as gun
  • 20. EZ-1
  • 21. access "Film will only become art when the materials are as inexpensive as pencil and paper" -Jean Cocteau
  • 23. gummo
  • 24. Dogme95 Today a technological storm is raging, the result of which will be the ultimate democratisation of the cinema. For the first time, anyone can make movies. By using new technology anyone at any time can wash the last grains of truth away in the deadly embrace of sensation. To DOGME 95 the movie is not illusion! DOGME 95 counters the film of illusion by the presentation of an indisputable set of rules: 1. Shooting must be done on location. Props and sets must not be brought in 2. The sound must never be produced apart from the images or vice versa. 3. The camera must be hand-held; shooting must take place where the film takes place. 4. The film must be in colour. Special lighting is not acceptable. 5. Optical work and filters are forbidden. 6. The film must not contain superficial action. (Murders, weapons, etc. must not occur.) 7. Temporal and geographical alienation are forbidden. (That is to say that the film takes place here and now.) 8. Genre movies are not acceptable. 9. The director must not be credited. anti-illusion or anti-freedom?
  • 26. 2000’s - the sixties all over again?
  • 27. evidence The collection of photographs and video scares people .
  • 28. The death of cinema There has been a significant expansion in the level of photography carried out on the public at large.
  • 29. cctv At the same time there have been advances in closed circuit television (CCTV) technology.
  • 30. I like to watch
  • 31. Criminal identity What are the dis/advantages of using surveillance cameras to detect criminal activity? Should we be willing to sacrifice some level of privacy for national security?
  • 32. Parental care Do parents have the right to monitor their children’s behaviours? Do parents have the right to monitor their children’s behaviours using surveillance?
  • 33. Classroom control The courts have determined schools to be places in which students relinquish some of their constitutional rights. Why? How do you fell being monitored at school?

Editor's Notes

  1. Question: technology/photography/production Theme: Technological Change & Production Outcomes Learning: Understand the evolution of techniques and content in film history via technology