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Your Attackers Won't Be Happy! How GitLab Can
Help You Secure Your Applications
Introductions
● Nico Meisenzahl - white duck - Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant - @nmeisenzahl
● Philippe Lafoucriere - GitLab - Distinguished Engineer - @plafoucriere
● Wayne Haber - GitLab - Director of Engineering: Threat Management - @waynehaber
#GitLabCommit
Roles
● Nico: Application developer
● Philippe: Security operations team
● Wayne Haber: Attacker
Normal operation
#GitLabCommit
Demo: Normal application use
Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@cgower
Exploit the application!
#GitLabCommit
Demo: Attack the application!
Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@jackson_893
Layered security controls
Layered security controls
GitLab Secure
Layered security controls
GitLab Container
Host Security
Layered security controls
GitLab Container
Network Security
#GitLabCommit
Demo: Detect the attacks
Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@olloweb
#GitLabCommit
Demo: Fix the security issue
Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@vantaymedia
Defense in depth
1. Design for security
2. Check code for security issues
a. GitLab Secure stage (SAST, DAST, Dependency Scanning, etc)
3. Monitor for attacks. Including:
a. GitLab Defend container network policies (such as WAF and Cilium)
b. GitLab Defend container host policies (such as Falco and AppArmor)
c. GitLab Monitor host & application logs (such as Elastic)
d. Cloud provider logs (such as Cloudwatch and LogAnalytics)
4. Respond to attacks
a. What did the attacker do in Redis?
b. What actions should be taken to respond? (Restore data from backup, etc)
c. Isolate pods for forensics
5. Determine root causes and take action to avoid recurrences
a. Implement network and host policies to be default deny
b. RCA and fix security bugs in code
c. Developer training
Thank you and links
Thank you Zamir Martins Filho for the help with the demo environment!
Links:
● Demo App
○ https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-defend-demo/sample-app
● K8s management project
○ https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-defend-demo/gitlab-commit-aks-management
● GitLab Defend features
○ https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/topics/autodevops/#network-policy
○ https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/
○ https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/development/threat-management/
● white duck
○ https://whiteduck.de/en/
Questions? (in chat)

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GitLab Commit: Your Attackers Won't Be Happy! How GitLab Can Help You Secure Your Cloud Native Applications!

  • 1. Your Attackers Won't Be Happy! How GitLab Can Help You Secure Your Applications
  • 2. Introductions ● Nico Meisenzahl - white duck - Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant - @nmeisenzahl ● Philippe Lafoucriere - GitLab - Distinguished Engineer - @plafoucriere ● Wayne Haber - GitLab - Director of Engineering: Threat Management - @waynehaber
  • 3. #GitLabCommit Roles ● Nico: Application developer ● Philippe: Security operations team ● Wayne Haber: Attacker
  • 5. #GitLabCommit Demo: Normal application use Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@cgower
  • 7. #GitLabCommit Demo: Attack the application! Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@jackson_893
  • 10. Layered security controls GitLab Container Host Security
  • 11. Layered security controls GitLab Container Network Security
  • 12. #GitLabCommit Demo: Detect the attacks Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@olloweb
  • 13. #GitLabCommit Demo: Fix the security issue Photo credit: https://unsplash.com/@vantaymedia
  • 14. Defense in depth 1. Design for security 2. Check code for security issues a. GitLab Secure stage (SAST, DAST, Dependency Scanning, etc) 3. Monitor for attacks. Including: a. GitLab Defend container network policies (such as WAF and Cilium) b. GitLab Defend container host policies (such as Falco and AppArmor) c. GitLab Monitor host & application logs (such as Elastic) d. Cloud provider logs (such as Cloudwatch and LogAnalytics) 4. Respond to attacks a. What did the attacker do in Redis? b. What actions should be taken to respond? (Restore data from backup, etc) c. Isolate pods for forensics 5. Determine root causes and take action to avoid recurrences a. Implement network and host policies to be default deny b. RCA and fix security bugs in code c. Developer training
  • 15. Thank you and links Thank you Zamir Martins Filho for the help with the demo environment! Links: ● Demo App ○ https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-defend-demo/sample-app ● K8s management project ○ https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-defend-demo/gitlab-commit-aks-management ● GitLab Defend features ○ https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/topics/autodevops/#network-policy ○ https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/ ○ https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/development/threat-management/ ● white duck ○ https://whiteduck.de/en/