3. What are taxes? 1. Income Tax Is taxes that are taken directly out of your check. Other types of taxes: Property Tax, Real estate tax, Sales tax, inheritance tax
4. What’s the point? Why do we pay taxes? Taxes pay for things like roads, national defense, government jobs, schools, public libraries, law enforcement, government programs
5. How do you they know? W-4: A form you fill out before you start working. The employer uses this to see how much money to with hold from your check. In a W-4 you will specify: whether you’re married or single how many allowance you claim how many dependents you have
6. What do you need to file? W-2: you receive this in Jan. that tells how much you made last year and how much you paid in taxes. You need this form to get your taxes done. You can do your own taxes or you can pay an accountant to do your taxes for you. Ever heard of H & R block???
7. What they use to file.. 1040EZ: This is what most of you would use to do your taxes. If you do not have children and make less than $100,000 When you receive money after you file your taxes that mean that you were taxed more than you should have been. If you have to pay taxes that means that you were not taxed enough that year.
8. What are deductions? Itemized deductions: Things that you can take off your income. Ex. paying interest, charitable donations, education credits. The more itemized deductions you have, the more you will receive back in taxes. Standard Deduction: A $ amount that you do not have to pay taxes on if you can’t itemize.
9. Itemized Deductions Itemized Deduction: Things like paying Interest on mortgage or student loans. Giving to charities Education expenses If you total up all of those amounts and they are more than the standard deduction ($5000) then you would want to itemize.