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Howe School
                                                                                                            FALL 2003




Forum   DEVELOPMENTS, IDEAS & UPDATES




                                                           WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
         Integrating Systems: A Research Approach     2

SATM – Stevens Alliance for Technology Management     4

        The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program in    6
                            Business & Technology


                               Knowledge Mining -     12
                     The Quantitative Synthesis and
                          Visualization of Research
                              Results and Findings
The Dean’s
Corner
Our award-winning building is on schedule
and will provide both undergraduate and
graduate students an exciting place to study
and do research.
                                                                                                                    Jerry MacArthur Hultin, Dean
                                                                                                                               Wesley J. Howe School
                                                                                                                          of Technology Management


                                                    very handily to help its businesses compete       You will truly enjoy the innovative spaces,

W
             hether you are a student, a
             corporate partner in our leading-      against the behemoths of Asia and the rest of     dramatic vistas, and functional design of the
             edge research, or a graduate, we       the global economy.                               new home.
strive to be as energetic, agile, and flexible as   My dinner with the savvy chairman of a rap-       Let me close with an observation and a
possible in meeting your needs. For example,        idly expanding and award-winning energy           challenge.
last fall the Howe School introduced three          and communications group revealed the pro-
major new concentrations in our Master’s                                                              The observation: Executives of many of
                                                    found ambitions of Asian executives. He
degrees: MSIS in Pharmaceutical and                                                                   America’s leading corporations continue to
                                                    intends to return blue skies over South Korea
Finance and new global management courses                                                             tell us that what they need most are managers
                                                    through the expanded use of natural gas and
throughout all of our programs. These new                                                             and executives who combine scientific and
                                                    alternative energy sources. Then to meet
initiatives already have large enrollments.                                                           technical knowledge with strong business and
                                                    China’s soaring need for clean energy, he has
                                                                                                      leadership skills. Educating managers to have
This fall, we are introducing a new on-cam-         plans to bring natural gas from the South
                                                                                                      this combination of technology and business
pus MBA Program in Technology                       China Sea by building an underwater
                                                                                                      skills is the heart of what the Howe School
Management and a Master’s Degree in                 pipeline that will run from Indonesia to
                                                                                                      does. We call it Technogenesis®. Whatever
Telecommunications Management delivered             Malaysia, Vietnam, and ultimately the major
                                                                                                      word you use, it means the capacity to suc-
entirely over the Web. Each new program is          markets of Hong Kong, Shanghai, and
                                                                                                      cessfully take ideas from inception all the
designed to provide real value to you.              beyond.
                                                                                                      way to the market place.
Speaking of real value, I have just returned        Notwithstanding the rising importance of
                                                                                                      The challenge: Tell us what you believe is
from a week in South Korea where I had the          China, nearly every executive I spoke with
                                                                                                      the most important new management skill
honor of representing Stevens and moderat-          still views the United States as the key mar-
                                                                                                      you need. Is it learning to manage effectively
ing a global business panel on "creating mar-       ket for the near-term. As such, Asian corpo-
                                                                                                      in a virtual environment? Is it greater under-
ket value in turbulent times" at the Pacific        rations are eager to be the "off-shore" partner
                                                                                                      standing of global management and markets?
Rim Economic Council in Seoul. There were           of US companies. With significantly skilled
                                                                                                      Is it increasing your ability to manage large
over 300 CEOs present, most from major              workforces and increasingly strong consumer
                                                                                                      project or complex R&D programs?
Asian companies, but many were from Latin           purchasing power, the Pacific Rim countries
                                                                                                      Whatever you are seeking, there’s a solid
America, Canada, and the United States.             provide a great opportunity for United States
                                                                                                      chance the Howe School already is offering
                                                    companies and American brands.
Based on my conversations with Asian                                                                  it. But if you cannot find what you want,
CEOs, Pacific Rim countries will increasing-        Back home, if you have been on campus             drop me a note with your desires. Don’t be
ly move their manufacturing to China. These         recently – or on the Howe School web-site –       surprised if you find your request as part of
countries are acting to gain competitive            you have seen the six-stories of steel of the     our newest offerings next fall!
advantage, just as we are in the United             new Babbio Center rising into the air. Our
States. For instance, the Prime Minister of         award-winning building is on schedule and
Thailand sounded like a graduate of the             will provide both undergraduate and graduate
Howe School when he espoused the                    students an exciting place to study and do                      Dean Jerry MacArthur Hultin
"economies of speed" – agility, flexibility,        research. I’ve already climbed onto the                                   jhultin@stevens.edu
quickness – which Thailand is already using         unfinished floors to check out the view.
FALL 2003



Contents                                                       2
                                                                ISSUE 2, VOLUME 1




                                          FEATURES

            Integrating Systems: A Research Program      2
  SATM – Stevens Alliance for Technology Management      4
                             Stevens Fall Symposium:
                                                         10
          "Guarding Your Business" from Cyber Attack


                                Babbio Center Update     11                    12
                                  The Dean’s Banquet     17        Howe School
                                                              Forum                   Dean
                                                                  Jerry MacArthur Hultin
                                                                           Editor in Chief
                                                                  Richard R. Reilly, Ph.D.
                                    DEPARTMENTS                           Managing Editor
                                                                         Sharen Glennon


                                                                              Contributors
                                       New Programs      6               Patrick Berzinski
              The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program                      Peter Benedict
                           in Business and Technology                       Audrey Curtis
                                                                          Peter Dominick
                                                                            Bernie Skown

                                   Howe School News      8                 Photographers:
                                                                            John Keating
                                                                               Ben Curry
                                              Events     9               Graphic Design
                                     Upcoming Events          KMG Graphic Design Studio


                                                                  ©2003 Howe School of
                                   Alumni Perspective    12      Technology Management
    Knowledge Mining - The Quantitative Synthesis and
        Visualization of Research Results and Findings            VOICE: 201-216-5381
                                                                    FAX: 201-216-5385
                                                                      howe.stevens.edu
                                     Forum Feedback      15
By Jeffrey Nickerson
     and Edward Stohr




    Integrating
         Systems:
    A Research Program                                                                TABLE 1
       n the Howe school we are engaged in a           whereas the information
    I  broad program of research related to the
    way humans and machines interact. Our
                                                       systems groups that service
                                                       them deliver products in
                                                                                                           Resource/
                                                                                                           Integration Need

                                                                                                           Organizational
                                                                                                                                Examples of
                                                                                                                                Integration Mechanisms

                                                                                                                                E-mail, collaborative
                                                                                                                                                             Enabling environ-
                                                                                                                                                             ment /Infrastructure


                                                                                                           Units                software, lateral teams
                                                                                                                                _______________
    research builds on work that has focused on        months. It is not surprising                        (Functions/Depart
                                                                                                           ments)               Top management strategy,
    a common problem of an organization. As a          traders always expect                                                    budgets, performance
                                                                                                                                metrics                      Organization
    company grows, groups within the company           quicker turn-around – their                                                                           Policies/structure
                                                                                                           Decision Makers      E-mail, collaborative
    tend to specialize on particular activities. The   sense of time is different.                                              software, knowledge
    company differentiates. At some point, the                                                                                  management systems
                                                                                                                                _______________
    specialized groups acquire their own culture.      CONCEPTS                                                                 Face-to-face meetings, job
                                                                                                                                design, performance met-
    Some business event will occur that calls for                                                                               rics
                                                       In looking at issues sur-
    information or skills to be pulled together –                                                          Business Processes
                                                       rounding information man-                                                Workflow, Collaborative      Standards
    this is the call for integration. Lawrence and                                                         (both internal &     Systems, SCM, CRM,
                                                       agement, the authors have                           external to the      Web Services
                                                                                                                                _______________
    Lorsch studied this process inside companies,
                                                                                                                                                                             System Architecture




                                                                                                           firm)
                                                       created a conceptual                                                     Process Owners, teams,
    and concluded that both differentiation and                                                                                 performance metrics,
                                                                                      System Integration




                                                       framework which includes                                                 service level agreements
    integration are natural – and that, properly                                                                                                             Networks
                                                       both the organizational                                                  Inter-process communica-
    managed, a company can be both differenti-                                                                                  tion, RPC, Messaging, ERP,
                                                       and the technical aspects                           Applications         Web Services
    ated and integrated.
                                                       of integration. While origi-
                                                                                                                                                             Platforms
    But managing integration, they found, was          nal work in systems theory                                               Data Dictionaries,
                                                                                                           Data                 Databases, XML
    difficult – the differences between groups can     emphasized the human
    be extreme, but remain hidden. For example,        aspects of systems, much            In this model, the emphasis is on integration across the levels. In a sense,
                                                                                           every level is at the service at the higher level. Data is supplied to applica-
    in many financial services companies,              recent work has separated           tions. Applications are part of business processes. Business processes serve
    traders can deliver products within seconds,       these concerns. Currently,          decision makers, who implement the objectives of larger organizational units.


2
the general understanding of a system only
includes the hardware, software and data.

APPLICATIONS

We are pursuing several research projects
which involve aspects of this conceptual
model. We show in the model that work-
flow provides a mechanism for the integra-
tion of business processes. Yet the interac-
tion between decision-makers and work-
flow systems is an area of active research.
Michael zur Muehlen, a Howe School
Professor, is looking at how the monitoring
of workflow systems relates to the overall
management of a company. In collabora-
tion with Jeffrey Nickerson, also a Howe
School Professor, they are considering how
these findings might apply to agent-based
monitoring of both business processes and
                                                 FIGURE 1                                           FIGURE 2
other more physical processes such as
those embedded in robots. Ted Stohr,
Associate Dean of the Howe School, and           better how humans behave when they                 incident. You can send two different
Dr. zur Muehlen are looking at attitudes         need to quickly integrate in an environment        squads – but the one nearer to the acci-
toward workflow systems inside corpora-          made of machines and people.                       dent has lost contact – do you wait for
tions, which will provide insights into how                                                         them to reconnect, or dispatch the other
                                                 Dr. zur Muehlen and Nickerson are focus-           unit? These are the types of questions that
projects are initiated and how the
                                                 ing on the specific question of how we can         Reilly, Nickerson, and Stohr are looking at
technology is perceived.
                                                 ask questions of machines. Figure 3 illus-         in research they are doing as part of the




                                                                                                                                                       WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
The integration between humans and               trates the way we might interrogate a UAV          wireless security project. Most research on
robots is going to become a large societal       with which we have lost contact. The inter-        wireless mobility has focused on the purely
issue soon. Already, the increase in drone       face uses simple what and why questions.           technical levels- our belief is that the deci-
aircraft is challenging the policies of air                                                         sion-maker and organizational levels may
                                                 In a world where more and more commu-
traffic control, for it raises the question of                                                      provide insights into better ways of config-
                                                 nication is wireless, we have new opportu-
how one talks to a plane that is flying                                                             uring these new networks. s
                                                 nities to continuously integrate as we move
itself. Dick Reilly and Nickerson are focus-
                                                 around. But our continuous movement also
ing the issue of how machine autonomy                                                                              jnickerson@stevens.edu
                                                 presents us with new forms of decisions.
changes the way humans interact in team                                                                                estohr@stevens.edu
                                                 Imagine that you are dispatching a bomb
situations. In figure 1, the issue of training
                                                 squad to the scene of a possible terrorist
is illustrated – if one pilot trusts machines
over people, and the other people over
machines, then if instructions conflict, the     FIGURE 3

two will choose differently and crash. In
                                                                              UAV monitor
figure 2, the complexity of providing air
                                                                                                                Q: What is the UAV doing?
traffic control for Unmanned Aerial                                                                             A: The UAV is flying to Las Vegas.
Vehicles is shown. A pilot will probably                                                                        Q: More specific, please?
                                                                               What is the UAV doing?           A: The UAV is currently three miles
refuse to trust communication directly with                                                                     out of Los Angeles, heading South.
a robot, along path one. The pilot will
                                                      Satellite                                                 Q: Why is the UAV doing it?
                                                                                    More specific
                                                                                                                A: The UAV is planning to fly to
insist on communication to a ground pilot                                                                       Las Vegas, but it needs to redirect
who can control the UAV, along path 3.                                              More general                south around a storm.
                                                                                                                Q: Why is it doing that?
But that pilot needs to control multiple                                                                        A: To get to its destination safely.
                                                                               Why is the UAV doing it?
UAVs, and will also be answering calls                      UAV                                                 Q: And why is it doing that?
                                                                                                                A: It needs to land in Las Vegas by
from a ground controller, along path 2. In                                          And why is it doing that?   noon for a demonstration.
this case, a generalized distrust of the         C2                                                             Q: What might the UAV do next?
                                                                               What might the UAV do next?      A: Go east, then north to get back
machine may actually make flying more                                                                           on plan.
dangerous. Our research will perform
human subject experiments to understand
                                                                                                                                                         3
SATM
    Stevens Alliance for                                                                                             Dr. Lawrence Gastwirt, Director




    Technology Management
    The Stevens Alliance for Technology Management (SATM) was formed in 1991
    as one of the early outreach initiatives of the Stevens Department of Management,
    the forerunner of the Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management.
    Through the research funding it provided and its role in founding the Executive
    Master in Technology Management (EMTM) program, SATM was instrumental
    in attracting leading teachers and research scholars to Stevens, and played a criti-
    cal role in the formation of the Howe School.


    S
            ATM is an industry-university partnership. Its
            mission is to improve the business impact of      WHO WE ARE – Current members of the Alliance "Sponsors":
            technology, by identifying and facilitating the     • Stevens Institute of Technology
    implementation of more effective practices for the          • Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science
    development and utilization of technology. The              • AT&T                             • ISO
    emphasis is on improving the processes involved in          • Lucent Technologies              • Teknor Apex
    bringing new products and technologies quickly and          • Unilever Bestfoods
    effectively to the marketplace.                             • US Army Research, Development, & Engineering Center at
                                                                  Picatinny Arsenal
    The term "Technogenesis®" -- the
    process by which faculty, students and                    WHAT WE DO –
    colleagues in industry jointly nurture                      • Annual Conference Series -- issues confronting technology-intensive
    new technologies from conception to marketplace               organizations
    realization -- had not yet been coined by Stevens           • Bi-monthly Roundtable discussions -- interactive forum to share learnings
    when the Alliance was formed. The Alliance is nev-            and best practices
                                                                • Periodic Symposia and Seminars -- detailed treatment of special topics
    ertheless recognized today as one of the earliest
                                                                • Quarterly Newsletter Publication -- Current Issues in Technology
    manifestations of this strategic Stevens thrust.
                                                                  Management
    The Alliance fulfills its mission by conducting confer-     • Research Sponsorship -- on topics of Sponsor interest
    ences, roundtable forums, and seminars, and by
                                                              Our fourteenth annual conference, on Business Process Redesign, jointly spon-
    sponsoring research, on all aspects of the manage-
                                                              sored with the Executive Leadership Institute, was held in May. Past conference
    ment of technology. The EMTM program at Stevens,
                                                              topics, listed below, provide a good indication of the broad range of issues that
    developed through the SATM education initiative,
                                                              the Alliance has grappled with over the past dozen years.
    has educated 600 master’s graduates to date, and
    was the first graduate program in the nation to be        Annual Conference Topics
    awarded the Academic Leadership Award of the                 Business Process Redesign           Portfolio Management
    American Society of Engineering Management.                  E-commerce                          Knowledge Management
                                                                 Achieving Radical Breakthroughs     Managing Innovation
    The issues dealt with by the Alliance include many
                                                                 Project Management                  Intellectual Property Mgmt.
    of the major issues confronting technology-intensive
    organizations, since conference topics are selected          Processes for Product Conception    New Product Team Performance
    by the SATM Sponsors. Conference keynote speak-              The New Paradigm in R&D             Project Selection
    ers have included such prominent authorities as              Metrics for Measuring R&D Effectiveness
    Mary Good, former Undersecretary of Commerce
    for Science and Technology, John Mayo, former
4
president of Bell Laboratories, Laurence Prusak, Executive Director of the Institute for Knowledge        Dr. Lawrence Gastwirt has been
Management, Robert Cooper of "Stage-Gate" process fame, and Martin Stankard, President of                 leading the Alliance since 1992. Larry
the Productivity Development Group.                                                                       came to Stevens after a 30-year career
Besides the annual conference, a major Alliance mechanism for disseminating knowledge is the              as an executive in the chemical industry,
Roundtable meeting. These are held at approximately bimonthly intervals on topics selected by             where he managed large multi-national
Sponsors and relevant to their current needs. The July 2003 meeting was the fiftieth such forum           R&D organizations and technology-
conducted since the series was initiated in November 1992.                                                intensive business operations of global
                                                                                                          scope.
Roundtable meetings typically begin with a brief survey of the current state of the field, usually pre-       email: lgastwirt@aol.com
sented by an authority such as a Howe School faculty member. This is followed by a discussion of              phone: 212-794-3637
current issues, progress, and problem areas at sponsor organizations, facilitated by one or more
sponsor representatives. The attendance level is controlled -- typically about 15 -- to ensure an inti-   Dr. Lemuel Tarshis, who has also been
mate forum that encourages interaction. Participants at these meetings typically include R&D direc-       with the Alliance virtually from its
tors (up to and including chief technology officers) and business unit managers responsible for tech-     beginning, is the director of manage-
nology development. Following the meeting, the presentation charts, along with brief "takeaway"           ment technology transfer. Lem has had
summaries of the main points, are distributed to attendees electronically for further dissemination in    an industrial career of over 25 years of
their organizations. Some of the many topics discussed at past Roundtable meetings include:               responsible positions in general man-
                                                                                                          agement, new product development,
          Metrics for R&D                         Effective Multi-disciplinary Teaming
                                                                                                          project management, strategic planning
          Non-traditional Reward Systems          Technology Strategic Planning
                                                                                                          and R&D management. His experience
          R&D Portfolio Balancing                 Business Process Re-engineering
                                                                                                          is diversified, international and multi-
          Motivating Innovation                   The "Fuzzy Front End" of Innovation
                                                                                                          functional, in the communications, elec-
          Maintaining Critical Competencies       Knowledge Management
                                                                                                          tronics, consumer products, materials
          Project Management                      Achieving Breakthrough Products
          Portfolio Management                                                                            and related industries.
                                                                                                          Dr. Jack McGourty, Associate Dean of
As the list indicates, many of the conference topics have also been addressed in the more informal
                                                                                                          the School of Engineering and Applied
venue of the roundtable meetings, to allow for more in-depth discussion and information sharing.
                                                                                                          Science at Columbia University, rounds
Thus, the conference dealing with project management was bracketed, before and after, by a year
                                                                                                          out the Alliance team. Jack has also
of bi-monthly Roundtable meetings and a workshop, through which the Alliance "peeled back the
                                                                                                          been with SATM since 1992, serving as
onion" on project management and delved into various avenues of sponsor interest. Specific sub-
                                                                                                          Senior Research Associate and editor of
topics discussed under the general theme of project management were the use of the stage-gate
                                                                                                          our quarterly publication. Prior to
process in new product development, the application of the theory of constraints to project man-




                                                                                                                                                      WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
                                                                                                          embarking on an academic career, Jack
agement (in turn followed by an intensive two day workshop on this subject), the identification and
                                                                                                          had 13 years of business experience, ris-
sharing of exemplary sponsor practices, best methods for killing a project, and the identification
and discussion of critical factors for success in project management.                                     ing to become president and chief oper-
                                                                                                          ating officer of a $25 million company
The Roundtable meetings are currently in the midst of a group dealing with the broad subject of           providing retail products and services.
achieving breakthroughs. The third in the series, in July, addressed keys to achieving "blockbuster"
new products. Dr. Gary Lynn, co-author of the recent book on the subject, facilitated the meeting.
The September Roundtable meeting will follow up on the symposium on Creativity under Time Pressure that the Alliance co-sponsored in June,
with emphasis on application of the concepts learned.

From its beginnings, the Alliance has benefited from Howe School faculty involvement in its Roundtable meetings and Conferences, and the
Alliance supports faculty research, in the form of seed money grants administered by the Center for Technology Management Research. In
addition to providing funds, SATM Sponsors also provide data for the research studies. Sponsors take part in the project selection process,
with an important criterion being relevance to sponsor interests. Projects funded in the past year have dealt with the determinants and impli-
cations of conflict in project teams, transactional versus transformational approaches to project leadership, and web interfaces to sensor-
actuator networks.

The issues dealt with by the Alliance are, clearly, broad and complex. Dealing with them is somewhat akin to painting the George
Washington Bridge -- when you reach what you think is the end, it’s time to start over at the other side. Still, progress continues to be
made, and the Alliance has brought new tools and uncovered fresh approaches to the more effective management and utilization of
technology. Most importantly, it has facilitated the sharing of learnings and best practices among its Sponsors.

This is an exciting and productive time for the Alliance. We’ve partnered with the Executive Leadership Institute (ELI), one of the newest
outreach initiatives of the Howe School. ELI and SATM have in common the objective of improving the business impact of technology,
and as our first collaboration, the annual conference was co-sponsored with ELI in May.                                Continued on page 15

“I believe that the Alliance brings to its membership some of the most current, relevant, and usable
educational topics that have real impact on the management of technology and business in our
highly unstable and risk-filled world. The mix of experienced academic and business participants
at the meetings always makes for interesting and worthwhile discussions. Much learning occurs as
real people deal with real issues. It is probably one of the most efficient uses of educational funds.”
                               Roy S. Nicolosi, Sr. Vice President and Chief Information Officer, ISO
                                                                                                                                                        5
NEW PROGRAMS




                                                                                                               PHOTO BY JOHN KEATING
    The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program in
    Business & Technology
    T
            he businesses of the future are
            clamoring for a new breed of
                                                   "The Business and Technology Program teaches students
            "bilingual" managerial and execu-      what they need to know and how to apply it to core
    tive talent – confident, entrepreneurial
    people who understand both the lan-
                                                   business problems. They learn how to think broadly,
    guage of business and the language of          analytically, and technically within a global strategic
    science and technology in today’s increas-
    ingly complex global society. This core        environment. They develop in themselves those life-long
    belief as to the future needs of American      skills so critical to success in the business world –
    business is the basis of a new undergrad-
    uate program offering a Bachelor of            teamwork, leadership and an ability to communicate their
    Science Degree in Business and                 ideas to others. In short, they see the business world
    Technology.
                                                   from the inside throughout their years at Stevens."
    August 2000 marked a new milestone era
    for both Stevens and the Howe School of                             Louis A. Laucirica,
    Technology Management as thirty-three                               Associate Dean for Undergraduate Affairs and Program Champion
    freshmen, new members of the Class of
    2004, enrolled in the inaugural Business
    and Technology program. Designed to            that enables the student to learn through        Stevens Trustee and President/Chief
    graduate students who understand the           "real-world" experiences, about the reali-       Executive Officer of the Norton
    core aspects of business, science and          ties of the business world and connect           Performance Plastics Corporation, a bil-
    technology, and to make an immediate           them with the more structured disciplines        lion dollar global enterprise, Louis recog-
    contribution upon graduation in solving        typically taught in an academic class-           nized a gap in the education of today’s
    many of the problems facing business           room. Upon graduation, students are well         college students. He saw people through-
    today, the program now is three years          versed to think analytically, broadly, strate-   out the organization either comfortable
    strong, with a total enrollment of 110 stu-    gically, and technically about the prob-         with business-related issues or technolo-
    dents in the classes of ’04, ’05 and ’06.      lems they will face once they begin their        gy-related issues, but not both.
                                                   business careers.                                Employees were not well versed in how
    Through a solid foundation of innovative                                                        to translate problem-solving opportunities
    courses, the student learns how to inte-       How It Got Started                               from technical areas to business areas
    grate the fundamentals of business with        Louis Laucirica was the founder of the           and then back again. Graduates were
    the latest developments in technology and      Business and Technology Program at the           trained in either business or technology.
    science. This learning is greatly reinforced   Howe School of Technology                        However, there lacked a program from
    through encouraging the students to par-       Management. In his position as a                 which to draw a unique talent; students
    ticipate in a summer internship program                                                         that, from the outset of their career, could
6
easily move between business and technology issues
and strategies within the corporate setting.                 PROGRAM TESTIMONIALS
Hal Reveché, Stevens’ president, agreed and an advi-
sory board was formed. Executives from AT&T, IBM
and other organizations joined in expressing concern         One barometer of a program’s success is to ask
over the lack of professionals able to operate comfort-
ably and effectively in a business setting that also
                                                             those who have hired a Business and Technology
required technical prowess and problem solving. So           student. A small sample of such comments follow:
together, Louis, the advisory board and faculty helped
to shape the unique offering in business and technolo-
gy at the Howe School. They felt it was important to
offer rigorous coursework in business, technology and
                                                             "…the Stevens Program produces trained and polished young
science, but that was not enough. In order to reach
the goal of a truly integrative program, the curriculum      professionals who are prepared to present and articulate com-
was grounded through a due diligence business plan           plex subjects clearly and concisely. This most coveted quality
mechanism. The business plan educational spine               further distinguishes the Stevens’ intern among undergraduate
ensures that throughout the four-year curriculum, stu-       students."
dents develop business plans that require problem solv-
ing in all of the disciplines. Combined with internships,            Program Director,
the Stevens Business and Technology students enter the               WebSphere Studio Marketing – Stevens Alumnus
workforce prepared to be the liaisons that are needed                IBM
in corporate America.

Faculty

Our unique blend of a business and technology cur-
riculum required that faculty be carefully selected. Pure     "As a result of their unparalleled undergraduate training in
academics would not able to give the students the per-       market research, liaising between business and technology
spectives they would need in the context of the course
                                                             areas, as well as their excellent communication skills, the
content. Pure business professionals are not always
familiar with appropriate levels of academic rigor to        interns truly added unique value to Taratec."




                                                                                                                              WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
ensure that educational programs meet the highest
level of standards in this area. So, staffing the faculty            President & COO – Stevens Alumnus
for the program also required a new approach; to find                Taratec
professionals who had a good mix of both business
and academic experience.

Today’s program reflects this effort. The faculty are a
unique blend of business executives who are also
trained and experienced in university settings. This
unique blend of business executives with highly sought-      "She was an amazingly quick learner as demonstrated by her
after academic experience offers the students the best
                                                             ability to work on several of our mainframe computer systems
of both worlds. The integrative skills we set forth as our
most important goal could only be delivered through          after being trained one time. (She) met and exceeded our
such a combination of faculty talent.                        expectations through her excellent performance."
What the Students Learn                                              Program Manager
Business Core. At the core of the program are busi-                  Con Edison
ness fundamentals. The formal areas covered include
Economics, Finance, Calculus, Probability & Statistics,
Accounting, Marketing, Market Research, Corporate
Finance, Management, Business Law and Ethics,
Organizational Behavior & Entrepreneurship. The pro-
gram utilizes case studies, guest lecturers and labora-      "Always displaying a positive attitude and eager to seek new
tory settings to demonstrate and develop critical think-     tasks and responsibilities, (the student) was critical to our
ing skills needed to solve complex business problems.
                                                             program managing the myriad of part costs, cost reduction
With class sizes kept at approximately 25 students,
interactive learning with fellow students, faculty and       initiatives, and targeting of suppliers for new initiatives."
other key participants is optimized.
                                                                     Cost Reduction Manager
Technology. Unlike other business curricula, the pro-                Pratt & Whitney Engine Programs
gram uses technology and its’ applications as part of
                                                                     Hamilton Sundstrand Engine Systems
the business core. While there is a formal course in
                                   Continued on page 14
                                                                                                                              7
Howe                                                 School

    Wall Street Technology Association
    seats Leslie A. Stevens as a mem-
                                               News  nership by also offering the MSIS program
                                                     in Paris. EPITA is part of a group of French
                                                                                                      demia and industry in the field of telecom-
                                                                                                      munications management. The develop-
    ber of the WSTA Advisory/Content                 universities that have approximately             ment of the communications infrastructure
    Committee                                        10,000 graduate/undergraduate students.          is vital for the growth of Chinese industry
    The Wall Street Technology Association                                                            and for continued progress in creating an
                                                     Over the last three years, each January
    (WSTA) has selected Leslie A. Stevens, who                                                        open society in China. Stevens is at the
                                                     fifteen to twenty new French students came
    directs the Center for Global Technology                                                          forefront of contributing to this educational
                                                     to Hoboken to earn their MSIS degree
    Management at Stevens Institute of                                                                revolution.
                                                     (Computer Science Concentration). With
    Technology, to sit on the WSTA
                                                     the success the students have experienced
    Advisory/Content Committee for 2003.
                                                     and the strong relationships that have been      Aaron Shenhar will be the first
    Her membership became effective in
                                                     built, 25 European students will complete        winner of the PMI Research
    April 2003.
                                                     their MSIS between May and August each           Achievement Award.
                                "As a member of
                          PHOTO BY BEN CURRY




                                                     year. Bon voyage to the team spending
                                the WSTA com-        their Spring and Summer in wonderful             As reported in the PMI Today, July 2003 --
                                mittee," said Jo     Paris.                                           Dr. Aaron J. Shenhar, Institute Professor of
                                Ann Cooper,                                                           Management at the Wesley J. Howe School
                                executive director                                                    of Technology Management was honored
                                of the WSTA,                                                          as the first recipient of the Project
                                                     Howe School Continues To Go
                                "Leslie brings                                                        Management Institute (PMI) Research
                                                     Global Audrey Curtis, PhD
                                years of experi-                                                      Achievement Award. The PMI is the leading
                                ence in manag-       Director Graduate Programs in                                               professional associa-
                                ing global tech-     Telecommunications Management                                               tion in project man-
    nology blended with expertise from the                                                                                       agement, with
                                                     There is "an educational revolution con-
    academic world. Her know-how will help                                                                                       100,000 members
                                                     vulsing the more prestigious of Chinese
    the WSTA develop educational content and
                                                     institutions…the internationalization (sic) of                              in more than 120
    added value for its member programs.
                                                     the curricula…it is also indicative of a                                    countries. The
    Leslie will also play a vital role in helping
                                                     drive (in China) to harness intellectual                                    award was created
    to formulate the WSTA's strategic direc-
                                                     energy to commercial ends." Financial                                       to honor an individ-
    tion." For more than 35 years, the WSTA,
    a non-profit educational organization, has       Times, March 27,2003, page 20 "A revo-                                      ual who has signifi-
    been a highly regarded forum for financial       lutions stirs in the willow groves".                                        cantly influenced the
    technology professionals. Members are                                                             field through professionally conducted
                                                     Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT) of the
    accorded opportunities to stay on top of                                                          research, which has an enduring and sub-
                                                     People’s Republic of China will be the host
    information about current and emerging                                                            stantial practical impact. This award recog-
                                                     university for Stevens’ first graduate mas-
    technologies, best business practices and                                                         nizes Shenhar as the leading scholar in the
                                                     ters program outside the US. In the Fall of
    operational approaches. Through its varied                                                        field today. "One of the highlights of Dr.
                                                     2003, we will launch the first term for 50
    programs and website, the WSTA offers                                                             Shenhar’s research is the study of more than
                                                     Chinese graduate students to pursue a
    members easy access to the information                                                            600 projects to determine strengths and
                                                     master’s in Telecommunications
    they need to be successful in their business.                                                     weaknesses... The award was presented in
                                                     Management from Stevens, in Beijing.
                                                                                                      The Hague, The Netherlands at the PMI
                                                     Stevens’ faculty and BIT faculty will deliver
                                                                                                      Global Congress 2003.
                                                     the program. The Stevens faculty will teach
    Stevens Invades France
                                                     4 courses while resident at BIT, and 4
    Beginning this Spring, Stevens will be con-      courses using Stevens’ Web Campus.               New Books by MS-IS Director
    ducting its Masters of Science in                All courses will be taught in English, and       Jerry Luftman
    Information Systems (MSIS) in Paris. After       students will receive their degree from
    several years of sending students to             Stevens.                                         Professor Jerry Luftman's book, Managing
    Stevens, Hoboken campus, EPITA (Ecole                                                             the Information Technology Resource:
                                                     This is an exciting step in establishing sub-    Leadership in the Information Age co-
    Pour l’Informatique et les Techniques
                                                     stantial collaboration with the Chinese aca-     authored with Christine Bullen, Elby Nash,
    Avancees) has agreed to expand its part-
                                                                                                                             Continued on next page
8
Events
                                            SATM-ELI Annual Advisory Board Meeting at Lucent Technologies,           Nov. 17, 2003
                  "The Virtual Office" facilitated by Brad Allenby VP of Environment, Health & Safety at AT&T



                                                       Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS)            August 2004
               The Howe School of Technology Management is the host for this conference, which will attract
                                             over 1,000 information systems academics and practitioners.



                                                                                    SATM-ELI Annual Conference       May 2004




News                continued




                                                                                                                                            WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
                         Carl Neumann,        Researchers receive grant to study              scholars: Dr. Michael Pennotti, Industry
                         Donald Liao, has     network-centric solutions in the                Professor at the Schaefer School of
                         just appeared in     "campaign against terrorism"                    Engineering; Dr. Harlan Ullman, national
                         print.                                                               security expert and Distinguished Visiting
                                                                   by Patrick A. Berzinski
                          This book pro-                                                      Scholar at the Howe School; and Ms.
                                              Stevens Institute of Technology has             Leslie A. Stevens, Program Director,
                          vides an under-
                                              received major funding for a research           Center for Global Technology
                          standing of the
                                              project that will develop a common, inter-      Management, at the Howe School. The
                          way companies
                                              operable framework for integrating public       time frame for the project is July 2003-
                          align, partner
                                              and private sector resources across the         March 2004.
                          and communi-
                                              local, state and federal levels to deal with
                          cate through                                                        "The old method of keeping information
technology to grow their business.            crisis response, deterrence and preven-
                                                                                              quarantined and making decisions in hier-
                                              tion. The researchers will use port security
Professor Luftman's other book, about to                                                      archical organizations puts our nation at
                                              as the case study, and will draw on tech-
be released Competing in the Information                                                      risk," said Hultin. "If we are to have a
                                              niques of "network-centric" operations,
Age: Align in the Sand. Contributors to                                                       chance of avoiding another attack like
                                              used by successful businesses, the US
the book include                                                                              that of Sept. 11, we need new methods
                                              Navy and the New York City Police
Howe School facul-                                                                            for anticipating threats and responding to
                                              Department.
ty members Tim                                                                                attacks that speed the movement of infor-
Koeller, Jeffrey                              The principal investigator for the project is   mation to those who need it, allow dis-
Nickerson                                     the dean of the Wesley J. Howe School of        parate pieces of data to be assembled
and Ted Stohr.                                Technology Management, Jerry MacArthur          into a coherent operational picture, and
This book outlines                            Hultin, who as an Under Secretary of the        then increase the agility of ‘first respon-
how to match infor-                           Navy helped direct the transformation of        ders’ as they help us recover from the
mation systems                                the war fighting and management opera-          attack." s
with business strat-                          tions of the Navy using network-centric
egy to forge a                                principles.
strong competitive
                                              Working with Dean Hultin on the project,
edge and bring powerful solutions to bear
                                              titled "Network-Centric Operations
on real-world problems.
                                              Applied to the Campaign against
                                              Terrorism," will be several Stevens Institute

                                                                                                                                                  9
Stevens 2002 fall symposium:

     "Guarding
       Your Business"
     from cyber attack           Dr. Edward (Ted) Stohr was a principal            the founder as well as the Commanding
     "Never has the need for     organizer of the major fall Stevens sympo-        Officer of the Computer Crimes
     security been so great,"    sium, "Guarding Your Business: Enterprise         Investigation Unit with one of the largest
                                 Architectures for Security." Over the three       law enforcement organizations in the world.
     says Dr. Edward A.          days, Oct. 22-24, the symposium examined          The other keynoter on Wednesday was
     Stohr, Associate Dean       in detail the threats and risks faced by busi-
                                 ness in the post-9/11 era, featuring presenta-
                                                                                   Sallie McDonald. Ms. McDonald serves as
                                                                                   the Assistant Commissioner for the Office
     for Research and            tions by a spectrum of leaders in the cyber-
                                 security field. The event is one of a series of
     Academics at Stevens        Management of Technologies Symposia that
     Institute of Technology’s   will be presented by the Howe School. The
                                 symposium was sponsored by AT&T,
     Howe School of              Informs Online, BENS, CSO, ISSA, IEEE,

     Technology                  ACM, and Kluwer Press.
                                 The opening day included expert tutorials in
     Management. "And            "Security Principles for Managers."
                                                                                   of Information Assurance and Critical
                                                                                   Infrastructure Protection in the Federal
     never has it been so hard   Speaking on the first day were Dr. Sumit
                                                                                   Technology Service, an agency of the
                                 Ghosh, Director of the Department of
     for management to           Computer Engineering Stevens; and Dr.
                                                                                   General Services Administration. Over three
                                                                                   years, McDonald has spearheaded a number
                                 Manu Malek, Director of the Certificate in
     understand the require-     Cybersecurity Program in Stevens’
                                                                                   of critical infrastructure protection projects
                                                                                                              for the federal
     ments and to allocate the   Department of Computer Science. Ghosh
                                                                                                              government.
                                 and Malek were also on the committee
     needed resources to safe-   organizing the symposium.                                                 The keynoter for
     guard the organization."    Jerry MacArthur Hultin, Dean of the Howe
                                                                                                           Thursday was
                                                                                                           Susan W. Brenner,
                                 School, delivered welcoming remarks at the
                                                                                                           Associate Dean
                                 Wednesday session. Among the guest
                                                                                                           and Professor of
                                 speakers were two distinguished keynoters.
                                                                                                           Law, University of
                                 Opening the Wednesday proceedings was
                                                                                                           Dayton School of
                                 Yalkin Demirkaya, an expert who has been
                                                                                   Law. Themes during successive days of the
                                 responsible for the formation of national
                                                                                   symposium include "Risks and Threats to
                                 policies and investigative procedures in the
                                                                                   the Organization," "Legal and Cultural
                                 area of computer crime. He holds 15 years
                                                                                   Issues," "Understanding Organizational
                                 of law enforcement experience as a detec-
                                                                                   Requirements," "Protecting Software
                                 tive and a detective squad commander. He
                                                                                   Applications and Data," and "Protecting
                                 also possesses 22 years of computer experi-
                                                                                   Hardware and Networks." s
                                 ence as a white hat hacker. Demirkaya is
10
Babbio Center Update




                                                                                                                                                                           PHOTO BY JOHN KEATING
View towards lower Manhattan of the new Lawrence T. Babbio, Jr., Center for Technology Management under construction. Pictured here are Hank Dobbelaar and Jerry Hultin.


        ccording to Hank Dobbelaar, Vice President for Facilities and Support Services, building construction
A       remains on schedule with occupancy slated for the summer of 2004 prior to the start of the Fall semester.
                                                        With its award-winning design, the Babbio                    Howe School, demonstrating its commitment
                                                        Center will serve as the new home for the                    to excellence and leadership in all aspects of
                                                        Wesley J. Howe School of Technology                          the field of global technology management
                                                        Management at its completion next year.                      and innovation and will help spark creative
                                                        This "jewel in the crown" of the overall mas-                solutions to the critical business challenges of
                                                        ter plan for the Stevens campus features an
                                                                                                                     our time.
                                                        impressive glass atrium with New York sky-
                                                                                                                     Funding for the building has been provided
                                                        line views, as well as lecture halls and class-
                                                        rooms, a library, faculty and administrative                 by a generous gift from Lawrence T. Babbio,




                                                                                                                                                                                                   WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
                                                        offices, and an executive education center.                  Jr., ’66, along with additional major financial
                                                                                                                     contributions from Verizon, Lucent
                                                        According to Dean Jerry Hultin, the building’s
                                                                                                                     Technologies, AT&T, the State of New Jersey,
                                                        design will serve as the focal point of the
                                                                                                                     as well as Stevens alumni. s




  Celeste A. Oranchak:
  A seasoned professional for the Howe School
                                                                                            By Patrick A. Berzinski
  Having worked as a highly successful development officer for several performing arts organizations,
  Celeste A. Oranchak has taken a new position in Stevens’ Office of Development and External Affairs.
  With the official title of Development Officer, her charge is to apply her expertise in donor cultivation and
  fund raising to the growth of the Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management.
  "Specifically," says Oranchak, "I will work to identify sources of contributed income for the Howe School
  through individual solicitations, as well as corporate and foundation solicitations.
  "We will also be working hard," she says, "to develop sources of government underwriting for the
  Lawrence T. Babbio, Jr. Center for Technology Management, which will house the Howe School as of late 2004."
  As part of the Stevens Development team assigned to the Howe School, Oranchak will also explore new endowment opportunities for edu-
  cation scholarships, fellowships, and doctoral research.
  An important part of her job will be to meet with traditional alumni donors and seek to engage graduate alumni, who may have received
  their Stevens education part-time at satellite or corporate classrooms. Other, full-time graduate students, who tend to be international, will
  also be a focus.
  "What I’ve got to do, in concert with Dean Hultin and the Development team," says Oranchak, "is to excite these folks, such that they look
  at graduation not as the end of their relationship with Stevens, but as the beginning of a new chapter in that relationship."
  She plans to achieve such involvement through colloquia, seminars, networking opportunities, and special career enhancement opportuni-
  ties at the Babbio Center.
                                                                                                                     Continued on page 15
                                                                                                                                                                                                   11
ALUMNI PERSPECTIVE


     Knowledge Mining
     The Quantitative Synthesis &
     Visualization of Research
             Results and Findings
                                              By C. J. Asakiewicz
                                                          VP Global Pharmaceutical Division Pfizer

     O
              ver the years, the investment made in clinical research, by healthcare organizations, medical institutions, and pharmaceutical com-
              panies has been significant. A recent study1, by Tufts University, set the price tag for developing a new drug at close to $800 mil-
              lion dollars, with the major share of the investment going to clinical trials. With this significant investment in clinical research, the
     need to identify both what we "know" and what we don’t "know", surrounding the treatments of illness and disease, is of great importance.

     To be successful in leveraging the invest-         Knowledge Discovery and                            The Knowledge Mining Process
     ment made in clinical research, we must            Synthesis                                          Figure 1, highlights the knowledge mining
     find ways to "mine" the knowledge locked
     within the thousands of clinical trials con-       Knowledge mining includes two key com-             process. Knowledge mining focuses on
     ducted each year throughout the world.             ponents, namely: discovery and synthesis.          the use of a catalog, or data base, which
     This knowledge is mostly found in peer-            Discovery involves identifying relevant            combines both external and internal
     reviewed publications, in a format that            research findings. Synthesis involves inter-       research findings and results. The process
     makes it difficult to synthesize and under-        preting patterns of results and combining          of mining involves using the catalog to:
     stand. Better organization and interpreta-         evidence across different experimental
                                                                                                           • Identify clinically relevant questions of
     tion of clinical trial results can help to         studies to assess the validity and strengths
                                                                                                             interest for exploration
     maximize the return on a huge investment.          of one or more hypotheses. Synthesis
     Effective knowledge mining can lead to             methods must be able to:                           • Visualize the research space containing
     the identification of new commercial                                                                    these findings and extract results for syn-
                                                        • Efficiently integrate published research           thesis
     opportunities, new defensible product
                                                          findings
     claims, and future research and develop-                                                              • Analyze the synthesized results
     ment efforts.                                      • Establish consistency of treatment effects
                                                                                                           • Construct responses to the questions
                                                          across populations and settings
     If knowledge as contained in the pub-
                                                                                                           • Apply the findings
     lished, peer-reviewed, findings associated         • Explore effects of explanatory variables
     with a domain of research, can be mined              that may influence variation in treatment        To fully utilize the benefits of knowledge
     then:                                                effects                                          mining, the data, models, and synthesized
     • What does the mining process look
        like?                                                                                              information must be systematically collect-
                                                        • Employ methods that minimize bias and
                                                          random errors in abstraction, summa-             ed. The studies from which information is
     • How does one go about collecting, visu-
        alizing, and synthesizing this type of            rization, and presentation of research           obtained should conform to accepted stan-
        knowledge?                                        evidence                                         dards for research and reporting so that
     • What kind of expertise is required to                                                               information can be clearly interpreted,
        carry out the process, use the tools, and                                                          and reviewed against existing theory or
        interpret the results?                                                                             other research.
12
Chris Asakiewicz
                                                                                                                Vice President of Global Business
                                                                                                                Technology – Medical and Product
                                                                                                                Development

                                                                                                                Chris is a Vice President with Pfizer’s
                                                                                                                Global Pharmaceutical Division where
                                                                                                                he leads the Global Business
                                                                                                                Technology Group for Drug and
                                                                                                                Regulatory Affairs, World-wide Safety,
                                                                                                                Medical and Scientific Affairs, Clinical
                                                                                                                Data Operations, Outcomes, Clinical
                                                                                                                Development, and Product
                                                                                                                Development. Chris has been with
                                                                                                                Pfizer for 18 years. Over those years
                                                                                                                he has held a number of Business
                                                                                                                Technology positions within
Figure 1 – Knowledge Mining Process
                                                                                                                Pharmaceuticals supporting
Knowledge mining involves the visualization and synthesis of research results and findings. Knowledge           Manufacturing, Marketing, Sales,
mining is carried out along the lines of asking questions of the data, extracting for synthesis and analysis    Market Research, and Clinical
results to be used in addressing the questions, and finally constructing a response or answer.
                                                                                                                Research. Prior to Pfizer, Chris spent
                                                                                                                seven years with Exxon Corporation
Systematic Collection                                   catalog or data base, on a research                     as a Senior Advisor in Computer
                                                        domain basis. A domain expert is need-                  Science and Technology.
The first part of the process involves hav-
ing a systematic approach for the ongo-                 ed to define what type of information to
                                                        collect and what sources to collect it                  Chris holds a Bachelor of Science
ing review and collection of research
                                                        from. A data entry template is used to                  Degree from Columbia University in
results. Although advanced search tools
                                                        consistently collect the information from               Computer Science and Electrical
can be used to aid in the process, there
                                                        published sources on an on-going basis.                 Engineering; a Master of Science
is enough inconsistency in the way
                                                                                                                Degree in Engineering from Stevens
research publications are written to




                                                                                                                                                               WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
                                                        Once a catalog has been populated, the                  Institute of Technology; as well as, a
require review by a human being.
                                                        data contained within it can be visual-                 Doctor of Philosophy Degree in
Catalog construction starts with first iden-            ized. A sample is shown in Figure 2.                    Information Management from Stevens
tifying what types of study information to              The visualization of the data can be used               Institute of Technology.

                                                                                                                From 1983 to 1997, Chris has served
                                                                                                                as an Adjunct Professor at Stevens
                                                                                                                Institute of Technology, teaching class-
                                                                                                                es in Robotics, Artificial Intelligence,
                                                                                                                Computer Science, and Engineering.
                                                                                                                Chris’ principal research interest is
                                                                                                                "Knowledge Mining" – which is the
                                                                                                                quantitative synthesis and visualization
                                                                                                                of research results and findings.



                                                                                                               in one of two ways: to determine if rele-
                                                                                                               vant data exists which could be used to
                                                                                                               answer a question, or to determine if evi-
                                                                                                               dence exists that might warrant asking a
                                                                                                               question. In this question-driven approach
                                                                                                               the analyst is looking for the availability
                                                                                                               of research results to use in an analysis,
                                                                                                               the end product of which is an answer to
                                                                                                               the question. The alternative is to visual-
Figure 2 – Visualization of a Research Space
                                                                                                               ize the contents of the catalog to facilitate
This figure depicts in one chart all of the research studies collected and cataloged (involving therapies      the development of a relevant hypothesis.
associated with the treatment of different central nervous system disorders). Each graph marker
represents an entire study and its findings.
                                                                                                                                     Continued on page 16

                                                                                                                                                               13
...Business & Technology
     Continued from page 7
     Computer Science at the beginning, stu-         ects, helping their counterparts better           dents traveled to Germany last summer to
     dents learn about different kinds of technol-   understand the nature of commerce and             work for BMW. Not only did they see
     ogy mainly through the use of those tech-       technology while learning to work with            what it was like to work in manufacturing,
     nologies within the context of their busi-      engineers and scientists.                         but they faced the challenges of working
     ness studies. For example, in learning                                                            in another culture – an essential tool for
                                                     Students Profile
     about eBusiness, students build a web site                                                        anyone wanting to be successful in busi-
                                                     Business and Technology students are pri-
     and develop critical technical skills in pro-                                                     ness today. This summer, 25 students trav-
                                                     marily from the New York/New Jersey
     gramming languages and techniques.                                                                eled to Germany and Switzerland on a
                                                     regional area. However in addition to the
     Instead of separating the concepts of com-                                                        work-study opportunity. Students work in
                                                     school’s ‘local’ appeal, many of the
     puter science and application develop-                                                            both large and small firms such as Bristol-
                                                     Business and Technology students also
     ment, the program teaches students how to                                                         Myers-Squibb and subsequently write a
                                                     come from outside the area from both the
     use the latest technologies to deploy busi-                                                       business plan based on their experiences.
                                                     US and foreign countries. Some of our stu-
     ness strategy. This critical understanding
                                                     dents travel from Europe, Asia, California,       Students can offer a company sponsoring
     separates Stevens’ students from others
                                                     Oklahoma, Florida, Arizona,                       an internship many benefits, such as mar-
     and makes them highly valuable upon
                                                     Pennsylvania, Virginia, Maryland and              ket analysis and research, financial and
     entering the workforce.
                                                     other states to take advantage of this            statistical analysis, and a host of other
     Science. Understanding the physical world       unique educational opportunity.                   skills, dependent upon the needs of the
     around us is an integral part of appropri-                                                        internship project.
                                                     The Stevens’ B&T students have SAT scores
     ately setting the context for what the stu-
                                                     second only to Princeton in the state of          In the longer term, companies who invest
     dents learn about technology and its appli-
                                                     New Jersey. The students are selected from        in a Stevens Business and Technology stu-
     cation in the business setting. The Business
                                                     the top 10% of their high school classes.         dent gain a trained employee; one who
     and Technology faculty recognized this
                                                     Our students reflect an almost 30% com-           has worked with the company over a peri-
     important fact and as a result, built in an
                                                     plement of women to date, and the goal is         od of years, developed a business plan for
     extensive curriculum in Science and
                                                     to increase that diversity even further.          new or troubled initiatives, and someone
     Technology that takes the student through a
                                                                                                       who is ready to hit the ground running,
     variety of subjects including quasi-sciences,   In addition to their scholastic achievement
                                                                                                       should the company decide to extend a
     mechanics, and chemistry. This sequence         and gender and cultural diversity, the
                                                                                                       permanent offer upon graduation.
     helps the students with an appreciation of      Business and Technology students are also
     the technologies utilized by the various        involved in many different opportunities in       How You Can Help
     companies they work for during their            athletics, student government, the school
     course of study. In combination with the                                                          Based upon all indications to date, the
                                                     newspaper and other extracurricular activi-
     business and technology aspects, the sci-                                                         Business and Technology degree is devel-
                                                     ties. With high levels of participation in
     ence modules give them another signifi-                                                           oping those future business leaders who
                                                     non-course related activities the students
     cant differentiator in comparison to stu-                                                         truly will make a difference in the world.
                                                     further develop leadership, team-building,
     dents pursuing other business degrees.                                                            The program in its few short years is off to
                                                     communications and other vital skills and
                                                                                                       a terrific start, with students already mak-
                                                     values necessary to succeed as the for-
     Business Plan Program Spine. Most busi-                                                           ing a significant difference both on-campus
                                                     ward thinking integrators the program
     ness programs lack a unifying spine.                                                              as leaders and doers in the Stevens com-
                                                     strives to create.
     Consequently, when students study the indi-                                                       munity and off-campus with their internship
     vidual components such as marketing,            Summer Internship Experience                      companies. Any one interested in sponsor-
     accounting, etc., they are taught in a dis-                                                       ing a Stevens B&T student for a summer
     crete fashion, with perhaps a senior type       The summer internship allows students to
                                                                                                       internship should contact
     of capstone course. The B&T at Stevens          connect with prominent companies and
     builds in unique continuity by requiring stu-   gain valuable hands on experience in the          Karen Sobel Lojeski,
     dents to develop business plans from the        real world. Students accept internships that      Program Executive
     beginning to the end. From the moment           lead to a number of exciting directions.          klojeski@stevens.edu
     they enter, students learn the fundamentals     For example, several students worked at
                                                                                                       (201) 216-8259        s
     of a business plan and are exposed to var-      Verizon, learning various aspects of the
     ious industries and technologies. Over the      telecommunications industry. Their experi-
     course of their studies, the students learn     ences to date and contributions to the com-
     how to develop each component of a plan         pany have been so worthwhile that they
     and in their junior year, take on a project     have been asked to continue with the com-
     to develop a business or division from start    pany, gaining a greater depth of knowl-
     to finish. In their senior year, they are       edge and already working toward a level
     teamed with students from other depart-         of expertise, while most students from
     ments, such as engineering, to form the         other institutions are just starting to explore
     ‘business-side’ of the senior design proj-      their career options. Alternatively, five stu-

14
Howe School Forum, Fall 2003
Howe School Forum, Fall 2003
Howe School Forum, Fall 2003
Howe School Forum, Fall 2003

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Howe School Forum, Fall 2003

  • 1. Howe School FALL 2003 Forum DEVELOPMENTS, IDEAS & UPDATES WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT Integrating Systems: A Research Approach 2 SATM – Stevens Alliance for Technology Management 4 The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program in 6 Business & Technology Knowledge Mining - 12 The Quantitative Synthesis and Visualization of Research Results and Findings
  • 2. The Dean’s Corner Our award-winning building is on schedule and will provide both undergraduate and graduate students an exciting place to study and do research. Jerry MacArthur Hultin, Dean Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management very handily to help its businesses compete You will truly enjoy the innovative spaces, W hether you are a student, a corporate partner in our leading- against the behemoths of Asia and the rest of dramatic vistas, and functional design of the edge research, or a graduate, we the global economy. new home. strive to be as energetic, agile, and flexible as My dinner with the savvy chairman of a rap- Let me close with an observation and a possible in meeting your needs. For example, idly expanding and award-winning energy challenge. last fall the Howe School introduced three and communications group revealed the pro- major new concentrations in our Master’s The observation: Executives of many of found ambitions of Asian executives. He degrees: MSIS in Pharmaceutical and America’s leading corporations continue to intends to return blue skies over South Korea Finance and new global management courses tell us that what they need most are managers through the expanded use of natural gas and throughout all of our programs. These new and executives who combine scientific and alternative energy sources. Then to meet initiatives already have large enrollments. technical knowledge with strong business and China’s soaring need for clean energy, he has leadership skills. Educating managers to have This fall, we are introducing a new on-cam- plans to bring natural gas from the South this combination of technology and business pus MBA Program in Technology China Sea by building an underwater skills is the heart of what the Howe School Management and a Master’s Degree in pipeline that will run from Indonesia to does. We call it Technogenesis®. Whatever Telecommunications Management delivered Malaysia, Vietnam, and ultimately the major word you use, it means the capacity to suc- entirely over the Web. Each new program is markets of Hong Kong, Shanghai, and cessfully take ideas from inception all the designed to provide real value to you. beyond. way to the market place. Speaking of real value, I have just returned Notwithstanding the rising importance of The challenge: Tell us what you believe is from a week in South Korea where I had the China, nearly every executive I spoke with the most important new management skill honor of representing Stevens and moderat- still views the United States as the key mar- you need. Is it learning to manage effectively ing a global business panel on "creating mar- ket for the near-term. As such, Asian corpo- in a virtual environment? Is it greater under- ket value in turbulent times" at the Pacific rations are eager to be the "off-shore" partner standing of global management and markets? Rim Economic Council in Seoul. There were of US companies. With significantly skilled Is it increasing your ability to manage large over 300 CEOs present, most from major workforces and increasingly strong consumer project or complex R&D programs? Asian companies, but many were from Latin purchasing power, the Pacific Rim countries Whatever you are seeking, there’s a solid America, Canada, and the United States. provide a great opportunity for United States chance the Howe School already is offering companies and American brands. Based on my conversations with Asian it. But if you cannot find what you want, CEOs, Pacific Rim countries will increasing- Back home, if you have been on campus drop me a note with your desires. Don’t be ly move their manufacturing to China. These recently – or on the Howe School web-site – surprised if you find your request as part of countries are acting to gain competitive you have seen the six-stories of steel of the our newest offerings next fall! advantage, just as we are in the United new Babbio Center rising into the air. Our States. For instance, the Prime Minister of award-winning building is on schedule and Thailand sounded like a graduate of the will provide both undergraduate and graduate Howe School when he espoused the students an exciting place to study and do Dean Jerry MacArthur Hultin "economies of speed" – agility, flexibility, research. I’ve already climbed onto the jhultin@stevens.edu quickness – which Thailand is already using unfinished floors to check out the view.
  • 3. FALL 2003 Contents 2 ISSUE 2, VOLUME 1 FEATURES Integrating Systems: A Research Program 2 SATM – Stevens Alliance for Technology Management 4 Stevens Fall Symposium: 10 "Guarding Your Business" from Cyber Attack Babbio Center Update 11 12 The Dean’s Banquet 17 Howe School Forum Dean Jerry MacArthur Hultin Editor in Chief Richard R. Reilly, Ph.D. DEPARTMENTS Managing Editor Sharen Glennon Contributors New Programs 6 Patrick Berzinski The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program Peter Benedict in Business and Technology Audrey Curtis Peter Dominick Bernie Skown Howe School News 8 Photographers: John Keating Ben Curry Events 9 Graphic Design Upcoming Events KMG Graphic Design Studio ©2003 Howe School of Alumni Perspective 12 Technology Management Knowledge Mining - The Quantitative Synthesis and Visualization of Research Results and Findings VOICE: 201-216-5381 FAX: 201-216-5385 howe.stevens.edu Forum Feedback 15
  • 4. By Jeffrey Nickerson and Edward Stohr Integrating Systems: A Research Program TABLE 1 n the Howe school we are engaged in a whereas the information I broad program of research related to the way humans and machines interact. Our systems groups that service them deliver products in Resource/ Integration Need Organizational Examples of Integration Mechanisms E-mail, collaborative Enabling environ- ment /Infrastructure Units software, lateral teams _______________ research builds on work that has focused on months. It is not surprising (Functions/Depart ments) Top management strategy, a common problem of an organization. As a traders always expect budgets, performance metrics Organization company grows, groups within the company quicker turn-around – their Policies/structure Decision Makers E-mail, collaborative tend to specialize on particular activities. The sense of time is different. software, knowledge company differentiates. At some point, the management systems _______________ specialized groups acquire their own culture. CONCEPTS Face-to-face meetings, job design, performance met- Some business event will occur that calls for rics In looking at issues sur- information or skills to be pulled together – Business Processes rounding information man- Workflow, Collaborative Standards this is the call for integration. Lawrence and (both internal & Systems, SCM, CRM, agement, the authors have external to the Web Services _______________ Lorsch studied this process inside companies, System Architecture firm) created a conceptual Process Owners, teams, and concluded that both differentiation and performance metrics, System Integration framework which includes service level agreements integration are natural – and that, properly Networks both the organizational Inter-process communica- managed, a company can be both differenti- tion, RPC, Messaging, ERP, and the technical aspects Applications Web Services ated and integrated. of integration. While origi- Platforms But managing integration, they found, was nal work in systems theory Data Dictionaries, Data Databases, XML difficult – the differences between groups can emphasized the human be extreme, but remain hidden. For example, aspects of systems, much In this model, the emphasis is on integration across the levels. In a sense, every level is at the service at the higher level. Data is supplied to applica- in many financial services companies, recent work has separated tions. Applications are part of business processes. Business processes serve traders can deliver products within seconds, these concerns. Currently, decision makers, who implement the objectives of larger organizational units. 2
  • 5. the general understanding of a system only includes the hardware, software and data. APPLICATIONS We are pursuing several research projects which involve aspects of this conceptual model. We show in the model that work- flow provides a mechanism for the integra- tion of business processes. Yet the interac- tion between decision-makers and work- flow systems is an area of active research. Michael zur Muehlen, a Howe School Professor, is looking at how the monitoring of workflow systems relates to the overall management of a company. In collabora- tion with Jeffrey Nickerson, also a Howe School Professor, they are considering how these findings might apply to agent-based monitoring of both business processes and FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2 other more physical processes such as those embedded in robots. Ted Stohr, Associate Dean of the Howe School, and better how humans behave when they incident. You can send two different Dr. zur Muehlen are looking at attitudes need to quickly integrate in an environment squads – but the one nearer to the acci- toward workflow systems inside corpora- made of machines and people. dent has lost contact – do you wait for tions, which will provide insights into how them to reconnect, or dispatch the other Dr. zur Muehlen and Nickerson are focus- unit? These are the types of questions that projects are initiated and how the ing on the specific question of how we can Reilly, Nickerson, and Stohr are looking at technology is perceived. ask questions of machines. Figure 3 illus- in research they are doing as part of the WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT The integration between humans and trates the way we might interrogate a UAV wireless security project. Most research on robots is going to become a large societal with which we have lost contact. The inter- wireless mobility has focused on the purely issue soon. Already, the increase in drone face uses simple what and why questions. technical levels- our belief is that the deci- aircraft is challenging the policies of air sion-maker and organizational levels may In a world where more and more commu- traffic control, for it raises the question of provide insights into better ways of config- nication is wireless, we have new opportu- how one talks to a plane that is flying uring these new networks. s nities to continuously integrate as we move itself. Dick Reilly and Nickerson are focus- around. But our continuous movement also ing the issue of how machine autonomy jnickerson@stevens.edu presents us with new forms of decisions. changes the way humans interact in team estohr@stevens.edu Imagine that you are dispatching a bomb situations. In figure 1, the issue of training squad to the scene of a possible terrorist is illustrated – if one pilot trusts machines over people, and the other people over machines, then if instructions conflict, the FIGURE 3 two will choose differently and crash. In UAV monitor figure 2, the complexity of providing air Q: What is the UAV doing? traffic control for Unmanned Aerial A: The UAV is flying to Las Vegas. Vehicles is shown. A pilot will probably Q: More specific, please? What is the UAV doing? A: The UAV is currently three miles refuse to trust communication directly with out of Los Angeles, heading South. a robot, along path one. The pilot will Satellite Q: Why is the UAV doing it? More specific A: The UAV is planning to fly to insist on communication to a ground pilot Las Vegas, but it needs to redirect who can control the UAV, along path 3. More general south around a storm. Q: Why is it doing that? But that pilot needs to control multiple A: To get to its destination safely. Why is the UAV doing it? UAVs, and will also be answering calls UAV Q: And why is it doing that? A: It needs to land in Las Vegas by from a ground controller, along path 2. In And why is it doing that? noon for a demonstration. this case, a generalized distrust of the C2 Q: What might the UAV do next? What might the UAV do next? A: Go east, then north to get back machine may actually make flying more on plan. dangerous. Our research will perform human subject experiments to understand 3
  • 6. SATM Stevens Alliance for Dr. Lawrence Gastwirt, Director Technology Management The Stevens Alliance for Technology Management (SATM) was formed in 1991 as one of the early outreach initiatives of the Stevens Department of Management, the forerunner of the Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management. Through the research funding it provided and its role in founding the Executive Master in Technology Management (EMTM) program, SATM was instrumental in attracting leading teachers and research scholars to Stevens, and played a criti- cal role in the formation of the Howe School. S ATM is an industry-university partnership. Its mission is to improve the business impact of WHO WE ARE – Current members of the Alliance "Sponsors": technology, by identifying and facilitating the • Stevens Institute of Technology implementation of more effective practices for the • Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science development and utilization of technology. The • AT&T • ISO emphasis is on improving the processes involved in • Lucent Technologies • Teknor Apex bringing new products and technologies quickly and • Unilever Bestfoods effectively to the marketplace. • US Army Research, Development, & Engineering Center at Picatinny Arsenal The term "Technogenesis®" -- the process by which faculty, students and WHAT WE DO – colleagues in industry jointly nurture • Annual Conference Series -- issues confronting technology-intensive new technologies from conception to marketplace organizations realization -- had not yet been coined by Stevens • Bi-monthly Roundtable discussions -- interactive forum to share learnings when the Alliance was formed. The Alliance is nev- and best practices • Periodic Symposia and Seminars -- detailed treatment of special topics ertheless recognized today as one of the earliest • Quarterly Newsletter Publication -- Current Issues in Technology manifestations of this strategic Stevens thrust. Management The Alliance fulfills its mission by conducting confer- • Research Sponsorship -- on topics of Sponsor interest ences, roundtable forums, and seminars, and by Our fourteenth annual conference, on Business Process Redesign, jointly spon- sponsoring research, on all aspects of the manage- sored with the Executive Leadership Institute, was held in May. Past conference ment of technology. The EMTM program at Stevens, topics, listed below, provide a good indication of the broad range of issues that developed through the SATM education initiative, the Alliance has grappled with over the past dozen years. has educated 600 master’s graduates to date, and was the first graduate program in the nation to be Annual Conference Topics awarded the Academic Leadership Award of the Business Process Redesign Portfolio Management American Society of Engineering Management. E-commerce Knowledge Management Achieving Radical Breakthroughs Managing Innovation The issues dealt with by the Alliance include many Project Management Intellectual Property Mgmt. of the major issues confronting technology-intensive organizations, since conference topics are selected Processes for Product Conception New Product Team Performance by the SATM Sponsors. Conference keynote speak- The New Paradigm in R&D Project Selection ers have included such prominent authorities as Metrics for Measuring R&D Effectiveness Mary Good, former Undersecretary of Commerce for Science and Technology, John Mayo, former 4
  • 7. president of Bell Laboratories, Laurence Prusak, Executive Director of the Institute for Knowledge Dr. Lawrence Gastwirt has been Management, Robert Cooper of "Stage-Gate" process fame, and Martin Stankard, President of leading the Alliance since 1992. Larry the Productivity Development Group. came to Stevens after a 30-year career Besides the annual conference, a major Alliance mechanism for disseminating knowledge is the as an executive in the chemical industry, Roundtable meeting. These are held at approximately bimonthly intervals on topics selected by where he managed large multi-national Sponsors and relevant to their current needs. The July 2003 meeting was the fiftieth such forum R&D organizations and technology- conducted since the series was initiated in November 1992. intensive business operations of global scope. Roundtable meetings typically begin with a brief survey of the current state of the field, usually pre- email: lgastwirt@aol.com sented by an authority such as a Howe School faculty member. This is followed by a discussion of phone: 212-794-3637 current issues, progress, and problem areas at sponsor organizations, facilitated by one or more sponsor representatives. The attendance level is controlled -- typically about 15 -- to ensure an inti- Dr. Lemuel Tarshis, who has also been mate forum that encourages interaction. Participants at these meetings typically include R&D direc- with the Alliance virtually from its tors (up to and including chief technology officers) and business unit managers responsible for tech- beginning, is the director of manage- nology development. Following the meeting, the presentation charts, along with brief "takeaway" ment technology transfer. Lem has had summaries of the main points, are distributed to attendees electronically for further dissemination in an industrial career of over 25 years of their organizations. Some of the many topics discussed at past Roundtable meetings include: responsible positions in general man- agement, new product development, Metrics for R&D Effective Multi-disciplinary Teaming project management, strategic planning Non-traditional Reward Systems Technology Strategic Planning and R&D management. His experience R&D Portfolio Balancing Business Process Re-engineering is diversified, international and multi- Motivating Innovation The "Fuzzy Front End" of Innovation functional, in the communications, elec- Maintaining Critical Competencies Knowledge Management tronics, consumer products, materials Project Management Achieving Breakthrough Products Portfolio Management and related industries. Dr. Jack McGourty, Associate Dean of As the list indicates, many of the conference topics have also been addressed in the more informal the School of Engineering and Applied venue of the roundtable meetings, to allow for more in-depth discussion and information sharing. Science at Columbia University, rounds Thus, the conference dealing with project management was bracketed, before and after, by a year out the Alliance team. Jack has also of bi-monthly Roundtable meetings and a workshop, through which the Alliance "peeled back the been with SATM since 1992, serving as onion" on project management and delved into various avenues of sponsor interest. Specific sub- Senior Research Associate and editor of topics discussed under the general theme of project management were the use of the stage-gate our quarterly publication. Prior to process in new product development, the application of the theory of constraints to project man- WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT embarking on an academic career, Jack agement (in turn followed by an intensive two day workshop on this subject), the identification and had 13 years of business experience, ris- sharing of exemplary sponsor practices, best methods for killing a project, and the identification and discussion of critical factors for success in project management. ing to become president and chief oper- ating officer of a $25 million company The Roundtable meetings are currently in the midst of a group dealing with the broad subject of providing retail products and services. achieving breakthroughs. The third in the series, in July, addressed keys to achieving "blockbuster" new products. Dr. Gary Lynn, co-author of the recent book on the subject, facilitated the meeting. The September Roundtable meeting will follow up on the symposium on Creativity under Time Pressure that the Alliance co-sponsored in June, with emphasis on application of the concepts learned. From its beginnings, the Alliance has benefited from Howe School faculty involvement in its Roundtable meetings and Conferences, and the Alliance supports faculty research, in the form of seed money grants administered by the Center for Technology Management Research. In addition to providing funds, SATM Sponsors also provide data for the research studies. Sponsors take part in the project selection process, with an important criterion being relevance to sponsor interests. Projects funded in the past year have dealt with the determinants and impli- cations of conflict in project teams, transactional versus transformational approaches to project leadership, and web interfaces to sensor- actuator networks. The issues dealt with by the Alliance are, clearly, broad and complex. Dealing with them is somewhat akin to painting the George Washington Bridge -- when you reach what you think is the end, it’s time to start over at the other side. Still, progress continues to be made, and the Alliance has brought new tools and uncovered fresh approaches to the more effective management and utilization of technology. Most importantly, it has facilitated the sharing of learnings and best practices among its Sponsors. This is an exciting and productive time for the Alliance. We’ve partnered with the Executive Leadership Institute (ELI), one of the newest outreach initiatives of the Howe School. ELI and SATM have in common the objective of improving the business impact of technology, and as our first collaboration, the annual conference was co-sponsored with ELI in May. Continued on page 15 “I believe that the Alliance brings to its membership some of the most current, relevant, and usable educational topics that have real impact on the management of technology and business in our highly unstable and risk-filled world. The mix of experienced academic and business participants at the meetings always makes for interesting and worthwhile discussions. Much learning occurs as real people deal with real issues. It is probably one of the most efficient uses of educational funds.” Roy S. Nicolosi, Sr. Vice President and Chief Information Officer, ISO 5
  • 8. NEW PROGRAMS PHOTO BY JOHN KEATING The Stevens Bachelor of Science Program in Business & Technology T he businesses of the future are clamoring for a new breed of "The Business and Technology Program teaches students "bilingual" managerial and execu- what they need to know and how to apply it to core tive talent – confident, entrepreneurial people who understand both the lan- business problems. They learn how to think broadly, guage of business and the language of analytically, and technically within a global strategic science and technology in today’s increas- ingly complex global society. This core environment. They develop in themselves those life-long belief as to the future needs of American skills so critical to success in the business world – business is the basis of a new undergrad- uate program offering a Bachelor of teamwork, leadership and an ability to communicate their Science Degree in Business and ideas to others. In short, they see the business world Technology. from the inside throughout their years at Stevens." August 2000 marked a new milestone era for both Stevens and the Howe School of Louis A. Laucirica, Technology Management as thirty-three Associate Dean for Undergraduate Affairs and Program Champion freshmen, new members of the Class of 2004, enrolled in the inaugural Business and Technology program. Designed to that enables the student to learn through Stevens Trustee and President/Chief graduate students who understand the "real-world" experiences, about the reali- Executive Officer of the Norton core aspects of business, science and ties of the business world and connect Performance Plastics Corporation, a bil- technology, and to make an immediate them with the more structured disciplines lion dollar global enterprise, Louis recog- contribution upon graduation in solving typically taught in an academic class- nized a gap in the education of today’s many of the problems facing business room. Upon graduation, students are well college students. He saw people through- today, the program now is three years versed to think analytically, broadly, strate- out the organization either comfortable strong, with a total enrollment of 110 stu- gically, and technically about the prob- with business-related issues or technolo- dents in the classes of ’04, ’05 and ’06. lems they will face once they begin their gy-related issues, but not both. business careers. Employees were not well versed in how Through a solid foundation of innovative to translate problem-solving opportunities courses, the student learns how to inte- How It Got Started from technical areas to business areas grate the fundamentals of business with Louis Laucirica was the founder of the and then back again. Graduates were the latest developments in technology and Business and Technology Program at the trained in either business or technology. science. This learning is greatly reinforced Howe School of Technology However, there lacked a program from through encouraging the students to par- Management. In his position as a which to draw a unique talent; students ticipate in a summer internship program that, from the outset of their career, could 6
  • 9. easily move between business and technology issues and strategies within the corporate setting. PROGRAM TESTIMONIALS Hal Reveché, Stevens’ president, agreed and an advi- sory board was formed. Executives from AT&T, IBM and other organizations joined in expressing concern One barometer of a program’s success is to ask over the lack of professionals able to operate comfort- ably and effectively in a business setting that also those who have hired a Business and Technology required technical prowess and problem solving. So student. A small sample of such comments follow: together, Louis, the advisory board and faculty helped to shape the unique offering in business and technolo- gy at the Howe School. They felt it was important to offer rigorous coursework in business, technology and "…the Stevens Program produces trained and polished young science, but that was not enough. In order to reach the goal of a truly integrative program, the curriculum professionals who are prepared to present and articulate com- was grounded through a due diligence business plan plex subjects clearly and concisely. This most coveted quality mechanism. The business plan educational spine further distinguishes the Stevens’ intern among undergraduate ensures that throughout the four-year curriculum, stu- students." dents develop business plans that require problem solv- ing in all of the disciplines. Combined with internships, Program Director, the Stevens Business and Technology students enter the WebSphere Studio Marketing – Stevens Alumnus workforce prepared to be the liaisons that are needed IBM in corporate America. Faculty Our unique blend of a business and technology cur- riculum required that faculty be carefully selected. Pure "As a result of their unparalleled undergraduate training in academics would not able to give the students the per- market research, liaising between business and technology spectives they would need in the context of the course areas, as well as their excellent communication skills, the content. Pure business professionals are not always familiar with appropriate levels of academic rigor to interns truly added unique value to Taratec." WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT ensure that educational programs meet the highest level of standards in this area. So, staffing the faculty President & COO – Stevens Alumnus for the program also required a new approach; to find Taratec professionals who had a good mix of both business and academic experience. Today’s program reflects this effort. The faculty are a unique blend of business executives who are also trained and experienced in university settings. This unique blend of business executives with highly sought- "She was an amazingly quick learner as demonstrated by her after academic experience offers the students the best ability to work on several of our mainframe computer systems of both worlds. The integrative skills we set forth as our most important goal could only be delivered through after being trained one time. (She) met and exceeded our such a combination of faculty talent. expectations through her excellent performance." What the Students Learn Program Manager Business Core. At the core of the program are busi- Con Edison ness fundamentals. The formal areas covered include Economics, Finance, Calculus, Probability & Statistics, Accounting, Marketing, Market Research, Corporate Finance, Management, Business Law and Ethics, Organizational Behavior & Entrepreneurship. The pro- gram utilizes case studies, guest lecturers and labora- "Always displaying a positive attitude and eager to seek new tory settings to demonstrate and develop critical think- tasks and responsibilities, (the student) was critical to our ing skills needed to solve complex business problems. program managing the myriad of part costs, cost reduction With class sizes kept at approximately 25 students, interactive learning with fellow students, faculty and initiatives, and targeting of suppliers for new initiatives." other key participants is optimized. Cost Reduction Manager Technology. Unlike other business curricula, the pro- Pratt & Whitney Engine Programs gram uses technology and its’ applications as part of Hamilton Sundstrand Engine Systems the business core. While there is a formal course in Continued on page 14 7
  • 10. Howe School Wall Street Technology Association seats Leslie A. Stevens as a mem- News nership by also offering the MSIS program in Paris. EPITA is part of a group of French demia and industry in the field of telecom- munications management. The develop- ber of the WSTA Advisory/Content universities that have approximately ment of the communications infrastructure Committee 10,000 graduate/undergraduate students. is vital for the growth of Chinese industry The Wall Street Technology Association and for continued progress in creating an Over the last three years, each January (WSTA) has selected Leslie A. Stevens, who open society in China. Stevens is at the fifteen to twenty new French students came directs the Center for Global Technology forefront of contributing to this educational to Hoboken to earn their MSIS degree Management at Stevens Institute of revolution. (Computer Science Concentration). With Technology, to sit on the WSTA the success the students have experienced Advisory/Content Committee for 2003. and the strong relationships that have been Aaron Shenhar will be the first Her membership became effective in built, 25 European students will complete winner of the PMI Research April 2003. their MSIS between May and August each Achievement Award. "As a member of PHOTO BY BEN CURRY year. Bon voyage to the team spending the WSTA com- their Spring and Summer in wonderful As reported in the PMI Today, July 2003 -- mittee," said Jo Paris. Dr. Aaron J. Shenhar, Institute Professor of Ann Cooper, Management at the Wesley J. Howe School executive director of Technology Management was honored of the WSTA, as the first recipient of the Project Howe School Continues To Go "Leslie brings Management Institute (PMI) Research Global Audrey Curtis, PhD years of experi- Achievement Award. The PMI is the leading ence in manag- Director Graduate Programs in professional associa- ing global tech- Telecommunications Management tion in project man- nology blended with expertise from the agement, with There is "an educational revolution con- academic world. Her know-how will help 100,000 members vulsing the more prestigious of Chinese the WSTA develop educational content and institutions…the internationalization (sic) of in more than 120 added value for its member programs. the curricula…it is also indicative of a countries. The Leslie will also play a vital role in helping drive (in China) to harness intellectual award was created to formulate the WSTA's strategic direc- energy to commercial ends." Financial to honor an individ- tion." For more than 35 years, the WSTA, a non-profit educational organization, has Times, March 27,2003, page 20 "A revo- ual who has signifi- been a highly regarded forum for financial lutions stirs in the willow groves". cantly influenced the technology professionals. Members are field through professionally conducted Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT) of the accorded opportunities to stay on top of research, which has an enduring and sub- People’s Republic of China will be the host information about current and emerging stantial practical impact. This award recog- university for Stevens’ first graduate mas- technologies, best business practices and nizes Shenhar as the leading scholar in the ters program outside the US. In the Fall of operational approaches. Through its varied field today. "One of the highlights of Dr. 2003, we will launch the first term for 50 programs and website, the WSTA offers Shenhar’s research is the study of more than Chinese graduate students to pursue a members easy access to the information 600 projects to determine strengths and master’s in Telecommunications they need to be successful in their business. weaknesses... The award was presented in Management from Stevens, in Beijing. The Hague, The Netherlands at the PMI Stevens’ faculty and BIT faculty will deliver Global Congress 2003. the program. The Stevens faculty will teach Stevens Invades France 4 courses while resident at BIT, and 4 Beginning this Spring, Stevens will be con- courses using Stevens’ Web Campus. New Books by MS-IS Director ducting its Masters of Science in All courses will be taught in English, and Jerry Luftman Information Systems (MSIS) in Paris. After students will receive their degree from several years of sending students to Stevens. Professor Jerry Luftman's book, Managing Stevens, Hoboken campus, EPITA (Ecole the Information Technology Resource: This is an exciting step in establishing sub- Leadership in the Information Age co- Pour l’Informatique et les Techniques stantial collaboration with the Chinese aca- authored with Christine Bullen, Elby Nash, Avancees) has agreed to expand its part- Continued on next page 8
  • 11. Events SATM-ELI Annual Advisory Board Meeting at Lucent Technologies, Nov. 17, 2003 "The Virtual Office" facilitated by Brad Allenby VP of Environment, Health & Safety at AT&T Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS) August 2004 The Howe School of Technology Management is the host for this conference, which will attract over 1,000 information systems academics and practitioners. SATM-ELI Annual Conference May 2004 News continued WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT Carl Neumann, Researchers receive grant to study scholars: Dr. Michael Pennotti, Industry Donald Liao, has network-centric solutions in the Professor at the Schaefer School of just appeared in "campaign against terrorism" Engineering; Dr. Harlan Ullman, national print. security expert and Distinguished Visiting by Patrick A. Berzinski This book pro- Scholar at the Howe School; and Ms. Stevens Institute of Technology has Leslie A. Stevens, Program Director, vides an under- received major funding for a research Center for Global Technology standing of the project that will develop a common, inter- Management, at the Howe School. The way companies operable framework for integrating public time frame for the project is July 2003- align, partner and private sector resources across the March 2004. and communi- local, state and federal levels to deal with cate through "The old method of keeping information technology to grow their business. crisis response, deterrence and preven- quarantined and making decisions in hier- tion. The researchers will use port security Professor Luftman's other book, about to archical organizations puts our nation at as the case study, and will draw on tech- be released Competing in the Information risk," said Hultin. "If we are to have a niques of "network-centric" operations, Age: Align in the Sand. Contributors to chance of avoiding another attack like used by successful businesses, the US the book include that of Sept. 11, we need new methods Navy and the New York City Police Howe School facul- for anticipating threats and responding to Department. ty members Tim attacks that speed the movement of infor- Koeller, Jeffrey The principal investigator for the project is mation to those who need it, allow dis- Nickerson the dean of the Wesley J. Howe School of parate pieces of data to be assembled and Ted Stohr. Technology Management, Jerry MacArthur into a coherent operational picture, and This book outlines Hultin, who as an Under Secretary of the then increase the agility of ‘first respon- how to match infor- Navy helped direct the transformation of ders’ as they help us recover from the mation systems the war fighting and management opera- attack." s with business strat- tions of the Navy using network-centric egy to forge a principles. strong competitive Working with Dean Hultin on the project, edge and bring powerful solutions to bear titled "Network-Centric Operations on real-world problems. Applied to the Campaign against Terrorism," will be several Stevens Institute 9
  • 12. Stevens 2002 fall symposium: "Guarding Your Business" from cyber attack Dr. Edward (Ted) Stohr was a principal the founder as well as the Commanding "Never has the need for organizer of the major fall Stevens sympo- Officer of the Computer Crimes security been so great," sium, "Guarding Your Business: Enterprise Investigation Unit with one of the largest Architectures for Security." Over the three law enforcement organizations in the world. says Dr. Edward A. days, Oct. 22-24, the symposium examined The other keynoter on Wednesday was Stohr, Associate Dean in detail the threats and risks faced by busi- ness in the post-9/11 era, featuring presenta- Sallie McDonald. Ms. McDonald serves as the Assistant Commissioner for the Office for Research and tions by a spectrum of leaders in the cyber- security field. The event is one of a series of Academics at Stevens Management of Technologies Symposia that Institute of Technology’s will be presented by the Howe School. The symposium was sponsored by AT&T, Howe School of Informs Online, BENS, CSO, ISSA, IEEE, Technology ACM, and Kluwer Press. The opening day included expert tutorials in Management. "And "Security Principles for Managers." of Information Assurance and Critical Infrastructure Protection in the Federal never has it been so hard Speaking on the first day were Dr. Sumit Technology Service, an agency of the Ghosh, Director of the Department of for management to Computer Engineering Stevens; and Dr. General Services Administration. Over three years, McDonald has spearheaded a number Manu Malek, Director of the Certificate in understand the require- Cybersecurity Program in Stevens’ of critical infrastructure protection projects for the federal ments and to allocate the Department of Computer Science. Ghosh government. and Malek were also on the committee needed resources to safe- organizing the symposium. The keynoter for guard the organization." Jerry MacArthur Hultin, Dean of the Howe Thursday was Susan W. Brenner, School, delivered welcoming remarks at the Associate Dean Wednesday session. Among the guest and Professor of speakers were two distinguished keynoters. Law, University of Opening the Wednesday proceedings was Dayton School of Yalkin Demirkaya, an expert who has been Law. Themes during successive days of the responsible for the formation of national symposium include "Risks and Threats to policies and investigative procedures in the the Organization," "Legal and Cultural area of computer crime. He holds 15 years Issues," "Understanding Organizational of law enforcement experience as a detec- Requirements," "Protecting Software tive and a detective squad commander. He Applications and Data," and "Protecting also possesses 22 years of computer experi- Hardware and Networks." s ence as a white hat hacker. Demirkaya is 10
  • 13. Babbio Center Update PHOTO BY JOHN KEATING View towards lower Manhattan of the new Lawrence T. Babbio, Jr., Center for Technology Management under construction. Pictured here are Hank Dobbelaar and Jerry Hultin. ccording to Hank Dobbelaar, Vice President for Facilities and Support Services, building construction A remains on schedule with occupancy slated for the summer of 2004 prior to the start of the Fall semester. With its award-winning design, the Babbio Howe School, demonstrating its commitment Center will serve as the new home for the to excellence and leadership in all aspects of Wesley J. Howe School of Technology the field of global technology management Management at its completion next year. and innovation and will help spark creative This "jewel in the crown" of the overall mas- solutions to the critical business challenges of ter plan for the Stevens campus features an our time. impressive glass atrium with New York sky- Funding for the building has been provided line views, as well as lecture halls and class- rooms, a library, faculty and administrative by a generous gift from Lawrence T. Babbio, WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT offices, and an executive education center. Jr., ’66, along with additional major financial contributions from Verizon, Lucent According to Dean Jerry Hultin, the building’s Technologies, AT&T, the State of New Jersey, design will serve as the focal point of the as well as Stevens alumni. s Celeste A. Oranchak: A seasoned professional for the Howe School By Patrick A. Berzinski Having worked as a highly successful development officer for several performing arts organizations, Celeste A. Oranchak has taken a new position in Stevens’ Office of Development and External Affairs. With the official title of Development Officer, her charge is to apply her expertise in donor cultivation and fund raising to the growth of the Wesley J. Howe School of Technology Management. "Specifically," says Oranchak, "I will work to identify sources of contributed income for the Howe School through individual solicitations, as well as corporate and foundation solicitations. "We will also be working hard," she says, "to develop sources of government underwriting for the Lawrence T. Babbio, Jr. Center for Technology Management, which will house the Howe School as of late 2004." As part of the Stevens Development team assigned to the Howe School, Oranchak will also explore new endowment opportunities for edu- cation scholarships, fellowships, and doctoral research. An important part of her job will be to meet with traditional alumni donors and seek to engage graduate alumni, who may have received their Stevens education part-time at satellite or corporate classrooms. Other, full-time graduate students, who tend to be international, will also be a focus. "What I’ve got to do, in concert with Dean Hultin and the Development team," says Oranchak, "is to excite these folks, such that they look at graduation not as the end of their relationship with Stevens, but as the beginning of a new chapter in that relationship." She plans to achieve such involvement through colloquia, seminars, networking opportunities, and special career enhancement opportuni- ties at the Babbio Center. Continued on page 15 11
  • 14. ALUMNI PERSPECTIVE Knowledge Mining The Quantitative Synthesis & Visualization of Research Results and Findings By C. J. Asakiewicz VP Global Pharmaceutical Division Pfizer O ver the years, the investment made in clinical research, by healthcare organizations, medical institutions, and pharmaceutical com- panies has been significant. A recent study1, by Tufts University, set the price tag for developing a new drug at close to $800 mil- lion dollars, with the major share of the investment going to clinical trials. With this significant investment in clinical research, the need to identify both what we "know" and what we don’t "know", surrounding the treatments of illness and disease, is of great importance. To be successful in leveraging the invest- Knowledge Discovery and The Knowledge Mining Process ment made in clinical research, we must Synthesis Figure 1, highlights the knowledge mining find ways to "mine" the knowledge locked within the thousands of clinical trials con- Knowledge mining includes two key com- process. Knowledge mining focuses on ducted each year throughout the world. ponents, namely: discovery and synthesis. the use of a catalog, or data base, which This knowledge is mostly found in peer- Discovery involves identifying relevant combines both external and internal reviewed publications, in a format that research findings. Synthesis involves inter- research findings and results. The process makes it difficult to synthesize and under- preting patterns of results and combining of mining involves using the catalog to: stand. Better organization and interpreta- evidence across different experimental • Identify clinically relevant questions of tion of clinical trial results can help to studies to assess the validity and strengths interest for exploration maximize the return on a huge investment. of one or more hypotheses. Synthesis Effective knowledge mining can lead to methods must be able to: • Visualize the research space containing the identification of new commercial these findings and extract results for syn- • Efficiently integrate published research thesis opportunities, new defensible product findings claims, and future research and develop- • Analyze the synthesized results ment efforts. • Establish consistency of treatment effects • Construct responses to the questions across populations and settings If knowledge as contained in the pub- • Apply the findings lished, peer-reviewed, findings associated • Explore effects of explanatory variables with a domain of research, can be mined that may influence variation in treatment To fully utilize the benefits of knowledge then: effects mining, the data, models, and synthesized • What does the mining process look like? information must be systematically collect- • Employ methods that minimize bias and random errors in abstraction, summa- ed. The studies from which information is • How does one go about collecting, visu- alizing, and synthesizing this type of rization, and presentation of research obtained should conform to accepted stan- knowledge? evidence dards for research and reporting so that • What kind of expertise is required to information can be clearly interpreted, carry out the process, use the tools, and and reviewed against existing theory or interpret the results? other research. 12
  • 15. Chris Asakiewicz Vice President of Global Business Technology – Medical and Product Development Chris is a Vice President with Pfizer’s Global Pharmaceutical Division where he leads the Global Business Technology Group for Drug and Regulatory Affairs, World-wide Safety, Medical and Scientific Affairs, Clinical Data Operations, Outcomes, Clinical Development, and Product Development. Chris has been with Pfizer for 18 years. Over those years he has held a number of Business Technology positions within Figure 1 – Knowledge Mining Process Pharmaceuticals supporting Knowledge mining involves the visualization and synthesis of research results and findings. Knowledge Manufacturing, Marketing, Sales, mining is carried out along the lines of asking questions of the data, extracting for synthesis and analysis Market Research, and Clinical results to be used in addressing the questions, and finally constructing a response or answer. Research. Prior to Pfizer, Chris spent seven years with Exxon Corporation Systematic Collection catalog or data base, on a research as a Senior Advisor in Computer domain basis. A domain expert is need- Science and Technology. The first part of the process involves hav- ing a systematic approach for the ongo- ed to define what type of information to collect and what sources to collect it Chris holds a Bachelor of Science ing review and collection of research from. A data entry template is used to Degree from Columbia University in results. Although advanced search tools consistently collect the information from Computer Science and Electrical can be used to aid in the process, there published sources on an on-going basis. Engineering; a Master of Science is enough inconsistency in the way Degree in Engineering from Stevens research publications are written to WESLEY J. HOWE SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT Once a catalog has been populated, the Institute of Technology; as well as, a require review by a human being. data contained within it can be visual- Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Catalog construction starts with first iden- ized. A sample is shown in Figure 2. Information Management from Stevens tifying what types of study information to The visualization of the data can be used Institute of Technology. From 1983 to 1997, Chris has served as an Adjunct Professor at Stevens Institute of Technology, teaching class- es in Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, and Engineering. Chris’ principal research interest is "Knowledge Mining" – which is the quantitative synthesis and visualization of research results and findings. in one of two ways: to determine if rele- vant data exists which could be used to answer a question, or to determine if evi- dence exists that might warrant asking a question. In this question-driven approach the analyst is looking for the availability of research results to use in an analysis, the end product of which is an answer to the question. The alternative is to visual- Figure 2 – Visualization of a Research Space ize the contents of the catalog to facilitate This figure depicts in one chart all of the research studies collected and cataloged (involving therapies the development of a relevant hypothesis. associated with the treatment of different central nervous system disorders). Each graph marker represents an entire study and its findings. Continued on page 16 13
  • 16. ...Business & Technology Continued from page 7 Computer Science at the beginning, stu- ects, helping their counterparts better dents traveled to Germany last summer to dents learn about different kinds of technol- understand the nature of commerce and work for BMW. Not only did they see ogy mainly through the use of those tech- technology while learning to work with what it was like to work in manufacturing, nologies within the context of their busi- engineers and scientists. but they faced the challenges of working ness studies. For example, in learning in another culture – an essential tool for Students Profile about eBusiness, students build a web site anyone wanting to be successful in busi- Business and Technology students are pri- and develop critical technical skills in pro- ness today. This summer, 25 students trav- marily from the New York/New Jersey gramming languages and techniques. eled to Germany and Switzerland on a regional area. However in addition to the Instead of separating the concepts of com- work-study opportunity. Students work in school’s ‘local’ appeal, many of the puter science and application develop- both large and small firms such as Bristol- Business and Technology students also ment, the program teaches students how to Myers-Squibb and subsequently write a come from outside the area from both the use the latest technologies to deploy busi- business plan based on their experiences. US and foreign countries. Some of our stu- ness strategy. This critical understanding dents travel from Europe, Asia, California, Students can offer a company sponsoring separates Stevens’ students from others Oklahoma, Florida, Arizona, an internship many benefits, such as mar- and makes them highly valuable upon Pennsylvania, Virginia, Maryland and ket analysis and research, financial and entering the workforce. other states to take advantage of this statistical analysis, and a host of other Science. Understanding the physical world unique educational opportunity. skills, dependent upon the needs of the around us is an integral part of appropri- internship project. The Stevens’ B&T students have SAT scores ately setting the context for what the stu- second only to Princeton in the state of In the longer term, companies who invest dents learn about technology and its appli- New Jersey. The students are selected from in a Stevens Business and Technology stu- cation in the business setting. The Business the top 10% of their high school classes. dent gain a trained employee; one who and Technology faculty recognized this Our students reflect an almost 30% com- has worked with the company over a peri- important fact and as a result, built in an plement of women to date, and the goal is od of years, developed a business plan for extensive curriculum in Science and to increase that diversity even further. new or troubled initiatives, and someone Technology that takes the student through a who is ready to hit the ground running, variety of subjects including quasi-sciences, In addition to their scholastic achievement should the company decide to extend a mechanics, and chemistry. This sequence and gender and cultural diversity, the permanent offer upon graduation. helps the students with an appreciation of Business and Technology students are also the technologies utilized by the various involved in many different opportunities in How You Can Help companies they work for during their athletics, student government, the school course of study. In combination with the Based upon all indications to date, the newspaper and other extracurricular activi- business and technology aspects, the sci- Business and Technology degree is devel- ties. With high levels of participation in ence modules give them another signifi- oping those future business leaders who non-course related activities the students cant differentiator in comparison to stu- truly will make a difference in the world. further develop leadership, team-building, dents pursuing other business degrees. The program in its few short years is off to communications and other vital skills and a terrific start, with students already mak- values necessary to succeed as the for- Business Plan Program Spine. Most busi- ing a significant difference both on-campus ward thinking integrators the program ness programs lack a unifying spine. as leaders and doers in the Stevens com- strives to create. Consequently, when students study the indi- munity and off-campus with their internship vidual components such as marketing, Summer Internship Experience companies. Any one interested in sponsor- accounting, etc., they are taught in a dis- ing a Stevens B&T student for a summer crete fashion, with perhaps a senior type The summer internship allows students to internship should contact of capstone course. The B&T at Stevens connect with prominent companies and builds in unique continuity by requiring stu- gain valuable hands on experience in the Karen Sobel Lojeski, dents to develop business plans from the real world. Students accept internships that Program Executive beginning to the end. From the moment lead to a number of exciting directions. klojeski@stevens.edu they enter, students learn the fundamentals For example, several students worked at (201) 216-8259 s of a business plan and are exposed to var- Verizon, learning various aspects of the ious industries and technologies. Over the telecommunications industry. Their experi- course of their studies, the students learn ences to date and contributions to the com- how to develop each component of a plan pany have been so worthwhile that they and in their junior year, take on a project have been asked to continue with the com- to develop a business or division from start pany, gaining a greater depth of knowl- to finish. In their senior year, they are edge and already working toward a level teamed with students from other depart- of expertise, while most students from ments, such as engineering, to form the other institutions are just starting to explore ‘business-side’ of the senior design proj- their career options. Alternatively, five stu- 14