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Mkt 550 Marketing
STRAYER UNIVERSITY MARKETING PLAN FOR DEWI SITHA JEWELRY COLLECTION A
MARKETING PLAN PRESENTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT
FOR MKT 500 – MARKETING MANAGEMENT BY (ECHO PUTRA I WAYAN HANDIKA)
PRESENTED TO DR. JOEL NWAGBRARAOCHA WAHINGTON D.C. CAMPUS APRIL 19,
2011 This research plan was made to support introducing the product and service of Dewi Sitha for
its business in Silver Jewelry. Dewi Sitha is based in Indonesia and has been in business since 1970.
This company is still growing especially in these days where the price of gold is very high. The
silver jewelry business is low on cost and high in margin. The retail markup on ... Show more
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They use internet to research interesting shopping place, so that Dewi Sitha can promote online and
youth can visits while traveling in the country. This youth usually buy jewelry as an accessory to
complete their lifestyle. FAMILY MARKET (30–50): Family market has above average education
and income. They tend to travel with travel agents. While Dewi Sitha has cooperation with several
travel agents, the target market will be mostly to these people. A side from international customers,
Indonesian customers in range of 30–50 has a high percentage when shopping for jewelry. They
were driven by an experiential passion that goes far beyond the item's features and benefits. They
buy jewelry based upon emotion, not reason. Conduct a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities
and treats) analysis for the company. Dewi Sitha is a jeweler and silver specialty retailer. The
merchandise offerings include jewelry, sterling silverware and accessories. Dewi Sitha has adopted
multiple direct distribution channels. This strategy has enabled the company to emerge as a
prominent player in the jewelry and specialty retailer segment. However, as counterfeit trade
increases, the company stands to lose its brand equity. Besides, it may also result in customer
dissatisfaction, which will also be detrimental for the company's image.
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Indonesian Culture And Nursing : The Republic Of Indonesia
Indonesian Culture and Nursing The Republic of Indonesia is a land full of many different cultures,
ethnicities and beliefs. It consists of five large islands, and thousands of smaller islands, of which
six thousand are inhabited ("Indonesia", 2016). Indonesia is a little over nine thousand miles away
from the United States, and with all that distance comes some distinct differences in lifestyle,
beliefs, and social norms. As a nurse working in the healthcare field, it is our responsibility to be
respectful of other people's beliefs and values and to encourage diversity, even with our patients.
Allowing our patients to continue their normal routines as much as possible and to feel comfortable
decreases stress, which enables healing. It is hard to be respectful of another's beliefs without first
having an accurate data base of information about said person's beliefs. This essay outlines detailed
information about several different aspects of Indonesian culture including; family patterns,
communication, space and time, nutritional patterns, health beliefs and practices, spiritual practices,
and biological variations. Family Patterns Family is very important to Indonesians. Family defines a
person's position and life and provides, security, status and identity. The family structure that is
prevalent is the extended family. This extended family arrangement provides security, along with
responsibilities. Children are expected to take care of their parents throughout the life
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Economic and Social Change in Indonesia
Topic 1: European economic and political expansion in Southeast Asia in the last quarter of the 20th
century resulted in the greater integration of the region into the international economy. Six 'new'
states emerged – Indonesia, Malaya, Burma, the Philippines, Indochina and Thailand. Discuss
economic and social change in the region with reference to ONE Southeast Asian state. Economic
and social change within Indonesia Introduction After over a quarter century of sustained economic
growth, Indonesia was struck by a major economic crisis at the end of the 20th Century. This paper
examines the impact of the crisis on economic and social change within the region. (Cameron 1999)
The crisis, which worked its way through many of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not only has the economy grown rapidly over the last quarter century but there has also been
dramatic demographic and social change. Fertility rates have declined substantially and there have
been massive investments in human capital. This can be seen in secondary school enrollment rates
which have risen from a mere 6% in 1960 to more than 50% today; primary school enrollment is
essentially universal. (Poppele 1999) The investments are also reflected in the health of the
population: at birth, the average Indonesian today expects to live to the age of 61 which is 50%
longer than he or she expected 30 years ago. Thus, the labor force has not only grown dramatically
in size but also in quality. The consequences of these improvements are reflected in significant
rising real wage levels over the last three decades. (Smith 2002) Pride in its past economic
achievements and optimism about its future were suddenly challenged by the economic crisis which
was accompanied by dramatic shifts in the economic and political landscape of the country. As
indicated in Figure 1, the rupiah came under pressure in the last half of 1997 when the exchange rate
began showing signs of weakness. After falling by half from around 2,400 per US$ to about 4,800
per US$ by December 1997, the rupiah collapsed in January 1998 when, over the course of just a
few days, the exchange rate fell by 400% to Rp16,000 per US$. Although
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Reading: Reading Is The Heart Of Education
Introduction
Reading is an act of perception, analysis, and interpretation done by the reader to get the message to
be conveyed by the author in media writing. According to Farr (in Dalman, 2013: 5) suggests that
"Reading is the Heart of Education, the reading of reading comprehension is an essential
prerequisite for mastery and enhancement of students' knowledge, so after reading the text the
reader should be able to understand the text. First, give information, for example by reading
newspapers and magazines, secondly, give entertainment, for example by reading a novel.The third
one, most importantly reading can provide new knowledge.The book can provide understanding as
well as entertaining and providing information.
According to Lerner (1988: 349), the ability to read is the basis for mastering various fields of study.
If the child at an early age does not immediately have the ability to read, then he will have many
difficulties in studying various fields of study in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Reading requires a habit. Without much practice, students do not have good reading skills. With a
lot of reading, students will be able to find out past events, current, and can predict the events that
will occur later. Students who have reading habits are capable of using time to read activities.
Demand for information needs that continue to grow over time can actually be facilitated through
reading activities. But this fact becomes different when the reading habits of students are still low.
Good reading habits are the key to the success of all the lessons at school. Reading is an individual
effort that is sensitive to information needs and the development of science. Reading is an activity
that involves physical, mind, and emotion. Therefore, reading habits among students become
indispensable in learning activities. The role of students in building reading habits is necessary.
Students are required to have awareness in reading
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Indonesian Vs. Bahasa Indonesian
Indonesia is a country that is described as having a beautiful scenery and is a gorgeous place to live.
This does not mean that something with a beautiful scenery does not have any flaws that come with
it. Indonesia consists of a group of islands located in Southeast Asia and is between the Indian and
the Pacific Ocean. The proper language that is spoken is known as Indonesian or "Bahasa
Indonesian". This is the most common language that is spoken in Indonesia; but is not the only one
that is used. Indonesian was first developed in the year 1945, when the declaration of Indonesian
independence was first drawn up. Although Indonesian is known as the official language, it is
actually the second most used language in Indonesia. Most of the ... Show more content on
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The population of Indonesia since the year 2014 is mostly Urban (53%) which just tops the Rural
(47%) population. The rate of urbanization has a 2.69% of annual rate of change between the years
2010–2015. Since 2014 this are the major urban areas; Jakarta (10.176 million) which is the capital
of Indonesia, Surabaya (2.834 million), Bandung (2.513 million), Medan (2.182 million), Semarang
(1.614 million), and Palembang (1.454 million). The information above is important but in this
paper the main objective that I will be discussing is the political system, economic data, factors that
keep are present that have the population growing and or regressing and the relationship between the
United states and Indonesia. Indonesia's government consists three main branches: Executive,
Legislative and Judicial. The Executive branch includes the president and the vice president and
they both are chosen through presidential elections. When elected they will serve a term of five
years and if reelected by the people will serve another term of five years. The candidates that run
that are Javanese Muslim typically get the popular vote as a result of them being the same religion
of most of the residents that live there. In spite of religious views one does not have to be Muslim in
order to be president and or vice president. It is common for one that is not Javanese Muslim to
choose a vice president that is Javanese Muslim in order to obtain the popular vote. Another group
of people that
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Redesigning Business Strategy and Implementation in...
Redesigning Business Strategy and Implementation in Courier Services Industry (CSI) Case Study:
PT Pos Indonesia Abstract Pos Indonesia as one of company that performing a delivery service and
the only state–owned–enterprise that do this business. If we see the history of postal and CSI, Pos
Indonesia have ever becoming the biggest company in that kind of service. But nowadays, rapid
changes in this industry and the tardiness of Pos Indonesia management to deal with the change has
made them lose from the competition on the same Industry. Redesigning business strategy is
something that Pos Indonesia need to perform at this time to make them more competitive and can
join the battle again. History of Pos Indonesia Kantorpos was first ... Show more content on
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An organization especially a global one, cannot just think about their internal. They also need to pay
attention on how the environment around them makes some change to the global environment that
directly or indirectly influence their organization. Ireland and friends in one of their book develop
some tools to identify what are the components of general environment segment that will perform
change for the organization. They are Demographic, Economic, Physical, and Sociocultural, global,
technological, and also political/legal. General environment's segment will affect not just one or two
industry, but will influence all type of industry and business. While if we want to assess the
condition of specific industry, we can use Industry environment analysis discovered by porter and
named as "Porter's Five Forces". They are Threat of New Entrants, Power of Suppliers, Power of
Buyers, Product Substitutes, and Intensity of Rivalry. After all the industry analysis components
been analyzed, we need to do the competitor analysis. Competitor analysis focuses on each company
against which a firm directly competes. In competitor analysis, the firm seeks to understand the
following: What drives the competitor, as shown by its future objectives What the competitor is
doing and can do, as revealed by its current strategy What the competitor believes about the
industry, as shown by its assumptions What the competitor's capabilities are,
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USAID Safe Mothers Program in Indonesia
SIAGA Campaigns Within Indonesia The US Agency for International Development also known as
USAID implemented a campaign in 1998 into Indonesia in order to promote a 5–year safe
motherhood program. This campaign involved the participation of not only USAID but the
Indonesian government, the National Family Planning Coordinating Board, and several NGO's. The
campaign was labeled as the 'Maternal and Neonatal Health Program (MNH)'. This program
involved multiple campaigns including Warga SIAGA (Alert Citizen), Suami SIAGA (Alert
Husband), Bidan SIAGA (Alert Midwife), and Desa SIAGA (Alert Village) to ensure that women
live through pregnancy and childbirth to raise their children. The campaigns used radio, television,
print materials, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Their recommended end–line sample predicted having 3,226 members involved which included:
Women, husbands, midwives, and community influentials. The end line survey sample showed that
there were only 2,925 involved members of the same demographics. Despite the numbers above, I
would say that the organization positioned itself well within this campaign. Jhpiego's mission
statement reads, "innovating to save lives" which is exactly what this campaign was centered
around. ("Jhpiego.org") They continue to further their goals to improve maternal, newborn, and
prenatal health in Indonesia today. Though the program did not reach it's overall goals, I believe that
their representation within Indonesia was and continues to be successful. The entire campaign
generated a behavior change that was present among Indonesians up until 1998. Jhpiego, the
company who coordinated the program is still working in Indonesia to treat Eclampsia in mothers
and newborns and is once again partnered with USAID.("Jhpiego.org") Their efforts in this
campaign include many of the same aspects of the SIAGA campaign including midwives, and
seeking early prenatal care. Jhpiego is working to this day in order to effectively train midwives in
Indonesia to better prepare them for emergencies. The continued efforts of this organization being
welcomed into the country over 15 years later, speaks to the representation of this campaign. The
success of the Eclampsia campaign, I believe can be
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Technology Acceptance Model From Fishbein And Ajzen's (...
2.4. Technology Acceptance Model
This model was adopted from Fishbein and Ajzen's (1975) work that distinguished the attitude
toward an object (Ao) and the attitude toward using an object (Ab). Ao is defined as an individual
assessment of a certain attitude object while Ab is define as a personal evaluation to the action of
using a particular attitude object. The model was introduced by Davis (1989) to assess the
acceptance from employees toward electronic mail (e–mail) over typewriter. The e–mail was a new
technology at the time that serve to substitute the conventional typewriter. He found that this the
acceptance was led by perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PEOU) of the
technology. Perceived usefulness means level of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This means that if a person believes that the new system is useful, then her/his attitude towards
using new will be increased.
Perceived Ease of Use
Perceived ease of use in Technology Acceptance Model means users' perception of the difficulty
level of using the new technology or system. It was proven by Davis (1989) that the easier the
system was perceived by the users, then the more likely the users' attitude towards the new system
to be positive.
Attitude toward Using
This construct could be define as the users' reaction toward the implementation of the new
technology or system to change the conventional ways to acquire results. With his research in 1989,
Davis has verified that users' attitude towards the new system or technology was related positively
to their perceived usefulness and ease of use of that system.
2.5. Technology Acceptance Model 2
To further develop the model, Venkatesh & Davis (2000) added new constructs that came from
social environment and rational process. They believed that these constructs will be able to explain
causal relationship of the model. The new constructs in Technology Acceptance Model 2 are:
Subjective Norm
This construct originated from Fishbein and Ajzen's Theory of Reasoned Action (1975) as one of
their direct factors of behavioural intention. They believed that this construct able to make people
perform behaviours that they do not enjoy because suggestions from people that are important to
them.
In
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Human Consumption Is Depleting The Earth 's Natural...
Human consumption is depleting the Earth 's natural resources and impairing the capacity of life–
supporting ecosystems. Humans have changed ecosystems more rapidly and extensively over the
past 50 years than during any other period, primarily to meet increasing demands for food, fresh
water, timber, fibre and fuel. Such consumption, together with world population increasing from 2.6
billion in 1950 to 6.8 billion in 2009, are major contributors to environmental damage.(Human
population growth and the demographic transition). Strengthening family–planning services is
crucial to slowing population growth, now 85 million annually,(Essential Environment, Human
Population,page 118) and limiting population size to 9.2 billion by 2050. Otherwise, birth rates
could remain unchanged, and world population would grow to 11 billion.(Essential Environment,
Human Population,page 120).
Indonesia is the 4th most populated country on the planet, making up 3.49% of the earths
population, behind China, India and US ( World Population). Indonesia's population is expected to
grow to 271. 1 million in 2020 and 305.6 million in 2035, and the question is can the future
Indonesia sustain this demographic burden (Indonesia 's population growth: A demographic bonus
or Burden)?
Of particular concern are addressing the issues of adolescent pregnancy as UN's 2010 World
Population Prospects estimated that 1.7 million women and girls under the age of 24 give birth
annually in Indonesia and almost half a
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Retail Market Feasibility Report Indonesia Essay
WIGGO Expansion to Indonesia
Market Feasibility Study Report 2012
Prepared for:
Board of Commissioners of WIGGO Retail Plc.
A report researched and published by:
Hananto Consulting Ltd (Jan 2013)
Name
: Djati Hananto S
Student ID
: STU34874
Word Count
: 4265
Submission Deadline : 21 January 2013
The contents of this report are intended to fulfill the assignment in Marketing Management
Assignment of ARU MBA Project Management program. All concerned entities such as WIGGO
and
Hananto Consulting Ltd are fictitious but the facts in this report are believed to be correct at the time
of the publication.
@ Hananto Consulting Ltd, 2012.
Consulting
Consulting
Table of Contents
1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This report provides in depth look into Wiggo current business strategy and Indonesian grocery
retail market condition in order to assess the feasibility and provide strategic marketing plan for
Wiggo to enter Indonesian market.
Key to this plan is the opportunity of business in Indonesia as an emerging market and top 10 most
attractive destinations for FDI in UNCTAD's World Investment Prospects Survey in 2010. Macro
and micro economic analysis uncovered that
Indonesia is an attractive market for Wiggo's business expansion though attention should be paid to
infrastructure support, widespread corruption and social stability issue.
Like most Asian countries, Indonesian grocery retail market is far from saturation. There are much
scope for modern format retailers to increase penetration in suburban area and second tier cities.
Competition would be expected in
Wiggo's business segment which is medium supermarket size with the massive local retailer's
expansion. This retail sector will achieve double substantial growth with expected amount of
US$70.73 billion in 2015.
To create and increase brand awareness, make product affordable and appealing for Indonesian
market to capture 1% of market share in 5 years, the following marketing mix is suggested:
1. Product: Localization of products, imitating local supermarket in product selection and store
display, providing fresh food and
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Impact Of Globalization On Modern Profit Making...
Globalization is one of the most fundamental drives in our modern profit–making environment.
(Luthans & Doh, 2015)
A multinational corporation (MNC), Luthans, Doh, (2015) is a firm that has operations in more than
one country and engages in foreign direct investment (FDI). MNCs have generated wealth for
several "small" places around the world. Moreover, MNCs can use capital procured in other markets
for additional advertising and expansion. The transfer of information is vital for organized economic
creations between a series of diverse organizations and adopts this allocation with a detailed frame
composition. Lastly, MNCs have an opportunity to use the immense diversity of new talent available
overseas.
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), comprised of Myanmar (Burma), Thailand,
Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Brunei Darussalam, was
formed in 1967 (ASEAN.org). ASEAN has had a significant breakthrough in the local economy
with 600 million people and their income levels anticipated increasing; the ASEAN Economic
Community makes it an appealing market for various ventures, including restaurants.
(Asia.nikkei.com, 2015)
Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC), McDonald 's Company (MCD), and YUM Brands (YUM)
companies engage in the growth, operation and franchising in the Quick Service Restaurants (QSR).
These companies are considered multinational fast–food chains. A multinational corporation is
described per Luthans & Doh, (2015),
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The Workplace Conditions And Safety Climate Related...
The workplace conditions and safety climate related–programmes, especially in emerging industrial
countries, are remained poorly neglected (Bosak, Coetsee, & Cullinane, 2013) . For instance,
Indonesia as an emerging country has three major issues regarding safety climate, including labour
market, security and quality of the working environment issues, such as poorly paid salary and
wages, long working hours, accidents, etc. (OECD, 2014). In fact, Jamsostek (2013) reports that
work accidents in Indonesia has been increasing to one point seventy six percent per year (p.82). For
example, in 2013 there were 103.285 accidents or 283 accidents per day with a total claim of
563.44b rupiah or equivalent to US$ 56.344m (Jamsostek, 2013, p. 110). ... Show more content on
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Accordingly, employee's safety issue is not only related to physical factor but also psychological
factors. Hence, it may argue that working environments may relate to psychological safety of the
employees (Law, Dollard, Tuckey, & Dormann, 2011). Furthermore, several authors have argued
that psychological safety of the employees may have an impact on other factors, such as employee's
efficacy (Al–Refaie, 2013; Chen & Chen, 2014; Christian, Bradley, Wallace, & Burke, 2009) and
performance (Baer & Frese, 2003; A. Carmeli & Gittell, 2009; Edmondson, 1999). For example,
when an employee has got unsafe condition at work psychologically, it will affect his/her self–
confidence to perform the job effectively and indeed, it may affect the performance of the company.
Hence, it may argue that these three factors (i.e. psychological safety, self–efficacy and
performance) are related. Although there has been increasing focus on studying Psychological safety
(Amponsah–Tawiah et al., 2013; Brown & Leigh, 1996; Edmondson, 1999; Kahn, 1990; May,
Gilson, & Harter, 2004; Tynan, 2005), self–efficacy (Bandura, 1982; Elias, Barney, & Bishop, 2013;
Jones, 1986; Riggs & Knight, 1994; Wang, Tsai, & Tsai, 2014) and organisational performance
(Abraham Carmeli & Tishler, 2004; Meglio & Risberg, 2011) albeit disjointedly, however, a number
of questions about the
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The Influence of Demographic Factors and Values on the...
"THE INFLUENCE OF DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND VALUES ON THE CONSUMERS'
WILLINGNESS TO PAY MORE FOR GREEN PRODUCTS"
I.INTRODUCTION 1.1. Research Background Nowadays, people have become more aware of their
environment. They try to slow down the process of global warming in many different ways. One of
the efforts to slow down the process of global warming is that now people try to create, produce, and
market the environmental–friendly products or, also known as, green products. People who pay
attention to green products are called green consumers. According to Rodriguez and Ibeas (2006),
"Green consumers" are those who care about the environmental attributes, and are willing to pay a
premium for products manufactured in environmental–friendly ... Show more content on
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2. Do consumers' values (individualism or collectivism and security or fun/enjoyment) influence the
consumers' willingness to pay more for green products?
1.3. Problem Areas This study focuses to know the relation between demographics factors with the
consumers' willingness to pay more for green products and the influence of values (individualism or
collectivism and security or fun/enjoyment) towards the consumers' willingness to pay more for
green products. The respondents of this research are people from any demographics background
living in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta and who are
willing to fill in the questionnaires. And the research questionnaires are distributed only in Daerah
Istimewa Yogyakarta.
II.HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT 2.1. Hypotheses Development Part 1. Hypotheses related to
Demographic Factors H1. Consumers' gender is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more
for green products. H2. Consumers' age is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for
green products. H3. Consumers' level of education is related to the consumers' willingness to pay
more for green products. H4. Consumers' income is related the consumers' willingness to pay more
for green products H5. Consumers' employment status is related to the consumers' willingness to
pay more for green products. H6. Consumers' house ownership is related to the consumers'
willingness to pay more for green products. H7. Consumers' marital status is related to the
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Indonesia's Human Development Strategies
In order to maintain a vibrant and fully functioning national economy, industrialized countries
across the globe strive to create a manufacturing infrastructure capable of producing quality
products for global export. From timber and cotton in the 19th century to mechanized goods and
tools in decades after, the United States has always positioned itself as one of the most productive
nations on the planet, building and shipping on a monumental scale to serve the ceaseless cycle of
supply and demand. This legacy of production has been fundamentally altered, however, as the 21st
century has dawned, with American corporations continuing the human resources trend of
outsourcing jobs to overseas markets as a component of their overall cost reduction strategy. While
traditional outsourcing destinations like China and India have captured much of the major media
attention domestically, the ascendency of Indonesia as a viable location for multinational
corporations cannot be ignored. When the cumulative data regarding Indonesia's rising rates of
literacy and educational attainment are considered in conjunction with national increases in life
expectancy and other indicators of overall health conditions (The World Bank, 2012), it becomes
strikingly clear that this country has positioned itself perfectly in terms of developing the human
capital which is so vitally necessary for expanding businesses. The wealth of empirical evidence on
the effectiveness of modern human resource
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Boost Juice Essay
As a marketer, it is essential to understand the customer–driven marketing strategy to create values
for target customers. A market segmentation is a process that analysis markets into specific target
consumers by their characteristics and behaviours. This will help marketers to identify the target
consumer which is suitable for the product. There are four substantial segmentations which consist;
segmenting consumer markets, business markets, international markets and requirements for
effective segmentation. The main focused would be segmenting consumer market and appropriate
use for targeting consumers with the case study of Boost Juice.
Boost Juice segments their consumer markets by geographic, demographic, psychographic, and
behavioural. Geographic segmentation refers to the method of categorising a market under their
respective geographical units; nation, region states and others. In 2007, Boost Juice has store
operating throughout Australia with totalling of 180 stores. Furthermore Boost juice also operate
stores globally, which is located at Chile with 3 stores, Indonesia with 2 stores, Kuwait, Singapore
and Dubai each with 1 store. Demographic segmentation requires markets to be allocated into ...
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The division of a market into various subdivision determined by lifestyle, social class, personality
and characteristics is psychographic segmentation. Behavioural segmentation separates a market
under classifications depending on consumer knowledge, attitudes, use or responses to a good or
services. For example, life style and attitudes plays one of the important parts of consumer
purchasing a drink from Boost Juice. The reason is consumer can occasionally purchase it anytime
during the day because they like to live in a healthy life style and also drink what is good for them.
Furthermore these segmentation helps Boost Juice to identify their specific target consumers for
their
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Singapore And Singapore : The Cultural Milieus Of Singapore
The Cultural Milieus of Singapore
Fabienne B. Bernard, SPTA
South University
Abstract
Singapore is a city–state, similar to the Vatican City in size and title, that is situated in Southeastern
Asia. Singapore and Malaysia are a mixing pot of many different cultures that have immigrated
other Asian cultures and found a new home in the sovereign country. It is fact a country as of 1819
and like many other countries has its own flag, national anthem, government laws, and cultural
norms. It is best to break down the country and look at the many religions and cultures that create
Singapore and look at it all as a colorful and diverse jigsaw puzzle. This is just to get a better
understanding of the culture and its people.
Singapore
Singapore is a small country located in Southeastern Asia. The Country is made up of 63 islands as
is one of the smallest countries in the world spanning close to 300 squared–miles. Singapore lies at
the far southern tip of Malaysia, just above the islands of Indonesia, and is commonly known as
"The Little Red Dot" because of its depiction on the Eastern–Hemispheric map. Singapore is not just
a country but a city–state, all that means is that the city at the time was part of another country, but
declared independence in February of 1819. The city–state is now in charge of its own government
and is not affected by the laws of the countries that surround it. Other city–states include the Vatican
City, sovereign home of Pope Jorge Mario Bergoglio, near
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The Reform And Implementation Of A New Defined Benefit...
INTRODUCTION With the reform and implementation of a new defined benefit public pension
system, Indonesia seeks to achieve international standards when it comes to public pensions. A new
1st pillar earnings–related defined benefit scheme named Jaminan Pensiun (JPN) was officially put
into place on July 1st. With the exception of the non–contributory zero–pillar program, the
implementation of JPN completes the Five Pillar Conceptual Framework suggested by the World
Bank (World Bank, 2008). In this paper, the adequacy, sustainability, predictability, and robustness
of Indonesia's pension scheme will be evaluated in comparison to other countries with similar
pension schemes. The focus will mostly be on the new program JPN, and to a lesser extent, the old
Jamsostek program Jaminan Hari Tua (JHT). DB AND DC SCHEMES Indonesia has both of these
schemes implemented in the pension system. Both schemes cover only the formal sector. DC
(Jaminan Hari Tua) Prior to the 2015 reform, Indonesia's DC system was abused by contributors by
withdrawing the balance long before the maturity of the fund/retirement . A reform was made so that
the minimum contributory period was 10 years and a large part of the balance cannot be withdrawn
until participants reach retirement age. Most individuals do not understand the actuarial component
in a DC scheme. Early contributions in the accumulation period matters more compared to the latter
ones. Most Individuals do not know the power of compound
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Pre-Marital Sex, Sample Paper
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG
ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY OF IN–SCHOOL LATE ADOLESCENTS
FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY (IYARHS) 2007
RONNY A. P. SITUMORANG
A THESIS SUBMITED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS (POPULATION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
RESEARCH) FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY 2011
COPYRIGHT OF MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY
Thesis entitled
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG
ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY AMONG IN–SCHOOL LATE
ADOLESCENTS FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY
(IYARHS) 2007
................................................... Mr. Ronny A. P. Situmorang Candidate
................................................... Assoc. Prof. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ronny A. P. Situmorang
Fac. of Grad. Studies, Mahidol Univ.
Thesis /iv
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG
ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY OF IN–SCHOOL LATE ADOLESCENTS
FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY (IYARHS) 2007
RONNY A. P. SITUMORANG 5338705 PRRH/M M.A. (POPULATION AND REPRODUCTIVE
HEALTH RESEARCH) THESIS ADVISORY COMMITTEE: SIRINAN KITTISUKSATHIT, Ph.
D.; CHARAMPORN HOLUMYONG, Ph. D. ABSTRACT The number of Indonesian adolescents
practicing sex before marriage is relatively low compared to the rate in other countries (less than
6.5%). However, this issue should be given attention because the rate increased from 5% to 6.4%
between 2002 and 2007. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to analyze factors influencing
premarital sexual intercourse among in–school late adolescents in Indonesia. This study uses
secondary data from the research of the Indonesian Young Adult Reproductive Health Survey
(IYARHS) 2007. The study population of 6,792 in–school late adolescents aged 15–19 years was
selected from a total of 19,311 unmarried Indonesian young adults that were interviewed. The
findings illustrate that 2.4% of the in–school late adolescents have engaged in premarital sexual
intercourse. Evidence indicated that sex, age, place of residence, knowledge of sexual reproductive
health (SRH), knowledge of contraceptive methods, source of SRH information, attitude towards
acceptance of
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Taking a Look at Types of Disasters
According to the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (n.d), the
definition of disaster is known as: "an unexpected, catastrophic event that extremely disturbs the
functioning of a community or society and causes human, material, and environmental losses that go
beyond the community's ability to handle using its own resources." In addition, the disaster could be
classified into two category which are the natural disaster and also human made disaster. First, a
natural disaster is known as the naturally occurring event or changes in natural phenomenon that has
disastrous impacts towards the society. The extent of loss vary to the vulnerability of the population,
and also the scope and intensity of the disaster. Examples for natural disasters are earthquake,
typhoon, volcanic eruptions, flood and so on. Conversely, human made disaster is known as the
event that often caused by the negligence or human error which lead to a disastrous impacts towards
the society. Example of human made disasters are technological hazards such as nuclear weapons,
transportation hazards like airplane crash, and so on. Ten years ago, there was a massive undersea
earthquake which known as the Sumatra Andaman earthquake that occurred at 26 December 2004.
The earthquake was classified as natural disaster that caused by the movement of tectonic plates
under the ocean which lead to a series of destructive tsunamis that hit and impacted 14 countries in
total. Moreover,
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Compare Indonesia And Australian Economy
Transcript: Comparison of the Australian and Indonesian economy
The role of an economy is to effectively make use of a countries resources, thus increasing
economic performance. If economic performance of a country was at a maximum, then the country
would have substantial wealth and therefore purchasing power, which would be available to spend
on allocated departments including: health, infrastructure and military, to name a few. A countries
wealth gives an indication of its living standards, with an increase in wealth it is probable that the
living standards will also increase simultaneously. Although the entirety of the concept of improving
living standards is not solely determined solely by a countries wealth. There are also a number of ...
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Indonesia had a GDP of 868.3 billion international dollars (GDP of Indonesia, 2016) and a GDP per
capita of 3,475.25 international dollars in 2013 (GDP per capita, Indonesia, 2016). The GDP is
primarily used to indicate an economies performance, it is measured by Y = C + I + E + G, where Y
= GDP, C = Consumer Spending, I = Investment made by industry, E = Excess of Exports over
Imports, G = Government Spending (Birch T, 2016). The GDP per capita is calculated by the GDP
of a country, divided by the population of a country. The GDP and GDP per capita are very vital
indicators of an economies progress. A rise in GDP shows that there an increase of value in an
economy or there is a higher income or rise in expenditure which implies that there is a rise in the
standard of living of the citizens and due to rise in income there will be a higher spending on various
goods and services like healthcare, education, etc. Therefore as Australia's GDP is higher than
Indonesia's there is an indication of higher living
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A Concise Economic History Of The World
From the text A Concise Economic History of the World (2016, Cameron & Neal), Indonesia also
known as Indochina, is a country that has a culture blend of Chinese and Indian cultural traditions.
Although many of its technology and economy was obtained from China, it's Indian cultural
influence is stronger and greater. The country is influenced by the Hindu and Buddhist culture from
India and the Islamic culture. From Indonesia, the two major contributions to world civilization was
rice and spices which included pepper, nutmeg, ginger, cloves, and others. Rice was originated from
Indonesia as early as the second millennium B.C.E and became the center for trade in foods
throughout the countries in both Eastern and Western hemispheres (2016, ... Show more content on
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Since there is a lack of transportation, most of the public facilities are placed in Jakarta, a city on the
island of Java. Since people migrate from small towns wanting for a brighter future in the large
cities, having majority of the public facilities in one place worsen the population distribution. The
city becomes far more crowded and dense in population compared to other islands as there are more
facilities. Therefore, there is an imbalanced lifestyle and socio–economical activities resulting in a
lower Human Development Index point. Statistical Background For the current statistical
background about Indonesia's economy, the population have been steadily increasing and has
reached 260 million people in 2016. The population is equivalent to 3.51% of the total world
population and ranks 4th in the list of countries by population. However, despite being the 4th most
populous country in the world, Indonesia still has not reached the peak of their human potential. The
GDP per capita in 2015 was $3,346.49 in US currency. The GDP per capita indicates the standard of
living and is measured frequently, widely, and consistently. Since most of the buildings and facilities
are placed in Java, it is low on proximities and have bad services because of low work– ethics, the
GDP per capita is low. Also, the literacy rate of the adult population knowing how to read and write
is 95%. The current
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Case Study: Gillette Indonesia Essay
SQ2012 28–02–78
Gillette Indonesia
Marketing Plan
Table of Contents 1. Executive summary 3 2. Situation analysis 4 2.1. Market summary 4 2.2.
Market demographics 4 2.3. Market needs 5 2.4. Market trends 5 2.5. Market growth 5 2.5.1.
Competition 6 2.6. SWOT analysis 6 3. Marketing strategy 8 3.1. Marketing objectives 8 3.2. Target
markets 8 3.3. Positioning 8 3.4. Marketing mix 9 3.4.1. Product 9 3.4.2. Place 9 3.4.3. Promotion
11 4. Gillette Indonesia: case questions 13
Executive summary
The Gillette Company has effectively entered the razor blade market in the main parts of Indonesia.
Even though there is still a lot of potential for growth, it faces stiff competition, as well ... Show
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40% of the remaining 15% also shopped frequently in supermarkets.
Political
Since 1965, the president of Indonesia continued to provide continuity and stability. However, in
order to define an effective and complex growth plan, a company wishing to be successful needed
the president's support to succeed in the plan.
Behavioural factors
The typical habits of Indonesian shavers were quite different among the population and are listed
below. * 40% of shaving men used store–bought blades * 60% of shaving men used dry or wet
knives * Number of blades per year: * Regular blade shavers: 20% used 15 blades per year *
Occasional blade shavers: 4 blades per year * Additional shaving products used: * 4% used foam or
lotion * 25% used soap or water * 12% water alone * 58% dry
Market needs
The Indonesian economy has constantly grown within the last 20 years. However, the shaving
market is still underdeveloped compared with Western markets. Hence, Gillette should provide more
information to spread widely concept of shaving. Moreover, it should introduce new products to
facilitate the introduction of shaving products to non–shavers and increase the frequency of shaving
in current shavers.
Market trends
An Indonesian's average income is much lower compared to the Western world. However,
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Social Factors Of Indonesia Essay
Social Factors
Demographic dividend (Domestic issue) – Positive factor
Indonesia population is 250 million, which on the 5th position over the world (Central Intelligence
Agency, 2014). The majority of the population age is between 14 to 30 years old. So Indonesia has
been seen as a young country with the demographic dividend. It provides more lost cost labour to
boost the economy and requires more job opportunities.
Consumer Culture (Domestic issue) – Positive factor
Thompson stated that from a social and cultural point of view to examine the consumption choices
will benefit the country's economy (Thompson, 2005). Therefore the understanding of Indonesian
consumer's behavior is the priority of any investment.
Religion is an important element in Indonesian society. Investors should note that more than 90%
population of Indonesia is Muslim which means the business must not break the Muslim doctrines.
However, individual purchasing power increased with the strong economic growth in the past
decade. The lifestyle of the younger generation changed and easily adopts the western consumer
culture, which reduced the entry cost for foreign investors. For example, the ... Show more content
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42.1% population still works in the agriculture sector (World Bank, 2014) and living in urban areas.
However, the Indonesian government invested 40 billion dollars in the education sector in 2013
(Nazeer, 2012). The purpose is to improve the nation's education level and help economic growth.
As a consequence, how to recruit qualified talents becomes a critical challenge for investors.
Because that nearly 50 million people and most skilled workers are living in the capital area and
Java islands, if companies look for talents outside the capital area will be difficult. Therefore, if
investors wish to set companies outside the Java islands need to take extra considerations.
Technology
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Indonesia Needs Sex Education in Order to Combat Unwanted...
A. Reproductive health services have and currently do struggle against obstacles including religious
beliefs, governmental policies, educational shortcomings, and governmental financial
circumstances. With the increase in reproductive health medicine and technology, an increase for the
global standard of living, and women's rights movements worldwide, global access to reproductive
health services is becoming more and more of a priority. Topics such as abortion and form of
contraception are highly debated. "Indonesia is the world's most populous Muslim–majority nation,
with almost 86.1% of Indonesians declared Muslim according to the 2000 census. 8.7% of the
population is Christian, 3% are Hindu, and 1.8% Buddhist or other"("Demographics ... Show more
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This will help prevent infant fatalities, infant malnourishment, and maternal fatality during birth.
C. Indonesia's proposition to achieve these goals and to provide global access to reproductive health
services is quite simple. The committee should make a resolution which requires governments to
create and fund a board which is given the task to provide the citizens of the country (ranging from
youths to young adults to adults to the elderly) with adequate education in relation to sexual
intercourse and the consequences of intercourse and all other sex related issues. The board would
also provide various contraceptives for either free (funds permitting) or as discounted as possible.
The board would have to provide various contraceptives in order to meet the standards of the
individual receiving the contraception's religious beliefs. This would help significantly reduce
sexual related problems seen in today's world, such as abortion, STDs, and unwanted pregnancy.
Topic #2
A. It is easy for large countries with powerful governments to abuse their rights to eminent domain
when given the task of hosting a mega–event such as the Olympic Games or FIFA World Cup. In the
past countries have abused this right and found ways around the current international laws that
protect the property rights of the people of the nation. The countries have not provided equal
compensation
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Deforestation In Hispaniola
Studies show that tropical forests absorb almost two billion tons of carbon each year, equivalent to
1/5th of the world's carbon emissions, by storing it in their bark, leaves and soil. However, an
equivalent amount is lost through logging, clearing of land for grazing, and growing biofuel crops
such as palm oil, soya bean and sugar. Peat fires in forests add significantly to the greenhouse gas
emissions. (Greenhouse, 2014) For decades, millions of hectares of forest have been cleared with
various motives in mind. Two countries that have suffered greatly are Haiti, located on the island of
Hispaniola in the Caribbean, and Indonesia, an archipelago island country in Southeast Asia. This
report will discuss the omnipresent environmental problem these countries endure, the reasoning
and rational behind these decisions, and the impacts and consequences these actions face. According
to the last report from the International Panel on Climate Change, tropical deforestation is ... Show
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The consequences of deforestation are becoming more drastic each year. Historically, deforestation
has been the most rapid in the Caribbean. Figure 1 shows the decrease in forest cover in Haiti from
1990 thru 2005. The total change in land cover between 1990 and 2005 was –9.48%. Severe
environmental problems have been among the roots of Haiti's social, economic and even political
crises. Haiti is catastrophically deforested, topsoil has been eroded, and there are zones of galloping
desertification. Beginning in about 1954, concessionaires stepped up their logging operations, in
response to Port–au–Prince's intensified demand for charcoal, thus accelerating deforestation, which
had already become a problem because of environmentally unsound agricultural practices, rapid
population growth, and increased competition over scarce land. (Williams,
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Central Bank Of Indonesi Indonesia
Part 2: Indonesia
Transition
Indonesia in the fall of 2014 is in a recessionary phase. The GDP dropped from 6.48 in 2011 to a
5.78 in 2013. In addition to that, unemployment has increased from a 5.31 percent in 2011 to a 6.41
percent in 2013. This recession could be caused in part by the high rate of poverty in Indonesia.
Currently about 24% of Indonesia's population lives under the poverty line. The severity of this
issue is reflected in the widening gap between the rich and the poor in Indonesia. There are two
potential tools that can be used to pull Indonesia out of a recession: monetary policy is controlled by
the bank and fiscal policy is determined by the government.
Central Bank
The Central Bank of Indonesia, known simply as Bank Indonesia, was established in 1999 after the
financial crisis of 1998. It is fully autonomous in formulating and implementing each of its task and
authority as stipulated in the Central Bank Act (No. 23/1999) on Bank Indonesia which was enacted
on May 17, 1999. The Act clarifies the bank's position as an independent state institution and
freedom from interference by the Government or any other external parties.
The structure of the bank is such that as a public entity it has the power to issue policy rules and
regulations which are binding to the public at large. As a civil entity, the Bank Indonesia is able to
represent itself in and Outside the court of law. The Board of the Governors is a organization
responsible for formulating and
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Comparing The Australian And Indonesian Economy
Transcript: Comparison of the Australian and Indonesian economy
Australian living standards are higher than Indonesia's, this is a result of Australia maintaining
higher economic performance through superior economic indicators. Australia's economic indicators
reflect a mature and relatively stable economic growth with a population 1/10th of Indonesia's, in
comparison, Indonesia's economy reflects a growing developing economy. Indonesia's economic
trends are improving at a rapid rate and if this trend continues, Indonesia could have in the mid to
long term superior economic growth and thus higher living standards than Australia. Particularly as
Indonesia has a young population to fuel this.
To determine living standards we must know what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Figure 2 it is evident that Indonesia's cost of living, as reflected by the CPI, has been significantly
deteriorating over the last 8 years. Although research argues that CPI may not be an effective
indicator of the cost of living for a developing country such as Indonesia (East Asia, 2015). In
contrast measuring the percentage of a household budget that goes to food is could be a good
indicator. Since 2000, the percentage of household budget spent on food has declined, meaning
higher expenditure on discretionary goods and services. This indicates that Indonesia's urban regions
are getting richer faster than the impression expressed with the CPI (East Asia, 2015). This is also
reflected in figure 1, as the significant increase of mobile phone subscriptions is a good proxy of
increased living standards as a mobile phone is a discretionary living cost. This is a result of the
Indonesian growth rate earning a higher level of surplus income to spend on more luxury items.
Figure 1, Australia's GDP growth (The World Bank, 2016)
Figure 2, Australia and Indonesia's GDP and CPI, (The World Bank, 2016)
As you can see in figure 2, the Indonesian GDP grew 144% from 2006, in monetary value this
equates to $364 Billion to
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Indonesia Is A Culturally Rich Nation
Introduction As the world's largest Southeastern Asian economy with a population of over 200
million, Indonesia possesses attractive prospects for business and enterprise. Alongside the election
of President Widodo who intends to increase foreign investment and improve infrastructure, this
could serve as an opportune time to get involved with the island nation. As the world becomes
increasingly globalized, the propensity to manage internationally becomes imminent. This guide is
intended to benefit the international manager in conducting operations in Indonesia. Its purpose is to
provide the manager with a comprehensive background regarding cultural practices, as well as an
interpretive lens and recommendations for best practice. Indonesia ... Show more content on
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The mining, manufacturing, and agricultural sectors are the bread–winners for Indonesia. In 2010,
United States President, Barack Obama visited Indonesia and commented that Indonesia is an
example of how a developing nation should embrace cultural diversity and democracy. In 2014
Indonesia's new President, Joko Widodo, planned to end government corruption and improve the
economic reform. Indonesia currently struggles with extreme poverty, inadequate infrastructure for
the rapidly growing nation, and economic and social reform issues. It has implemented a 20 year
development social and infrastructure revision plan beginning in 2005 and projected to end in 2025.
The Land Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago and is the fourth most populous island in the
world. There are a total of 17,508 islands and nearly 6,000 islands remain uninhabited. It is nearly
three times the size of Texas. The U.S. is five times the size of Indonesia. There are five large
islands that include: Java, Sumatera, Papau, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. Although, Bali and Komodo
islands are more well known to tourists. The country can be observed in two parts: Western and
Eastern. The western side is where over 80 percent of Indonesia's total GDP is obtained and the
western side is located near Malaysia and Singapore. The eastern side is more remote and less
densely populated. Indonesia's natural resources include: silver and
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Meta Analysis Essay
Prior to conducting the meta–analysis, I generate a database, consisting of various studies with
sufficient internal validity of empirical findings with respect to the causal effect of early life
conditions and later–life outcomes. The inclusion criteria are: experimental or quasi–experimental
designs or regression–based approaches as long as they are adequately able to address endogeneity
problems. Additionally, I only include studies with counterfactual analysis.
I search databases of published and unpublished literature through online retrieval. The database
search of published research (e.g. journals, e–books including book chapters, and conference
proceedings) is EconLit, Science Direct, ProQuest, Wiley, JSTOR, EBSCO, Emerald, RePEc, ...
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There are two modules to assess cognitive function of household members: the module EK1 for
children aged 7–14 years old and module EK2 for young adults aged 15–24 years old. Each module
basically comprises two different types of test: a short form of the Raven's Color Matrices (CPM)
test assessing a non–verbal ability through pattern recognition and five math problems. While the
first part is very identical for two groups, the math problems are more difficult for the older group.
Although the CPM assessment is commonly used in medicine and psychology, it is known as the
best objective measure of general intelligence of an individual. The questions on the big personality
traits allow me to measure non–cognitive abilities of an individual.
As for education, it records the highest level of education attended and highest grade completed for
respondents 30 years and older, whereas the test scores (i.e. EBTANAS and the UAN/UN test
scores) and information about grade repetition and school dropout are also collected for those still
enrolled or those under 30 years.
The merit of the IFLS data also comes from the richness of health measures which consist of self–
reported and more objective indicators, that is self–reported general health status (GHS) and illness
symptoms, the number of activities of daily living (ADLs), hemoglobin levels, total and HDL
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Indonesian Demographic Transition Essay
Introduction
The effects of population control programs on demographic change were not instant, and it takes
long serious effort to encourage the improvement of economic development in a country. According
to Paul J. Gertler (1994, p. 33), "Population control is a key element in a country's ability to
maintain and improve its economic and social welfare". Furthermore, this paper intends to explain
why the change of population structure has an effect on the society's economic condition in
Indonesia with examining the demographic variables.
This short paper is aimed to support the hypothesis that the demographic variables are important
influential factors on the economic development and significantly affect on the social welfare in ...
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2006, p. 18). Thus the Indonesian population reached the conditions which sustain on the other
development supporting factors.
In general, Indonesia has been considered successful to reduce fertility and mortality rates. The total
fertility rate (TFR) in Indonesia decreased significantly from the average of 5.6 children per female
in 1971 to 4.6 in 1980, from about 3.3 in 1987 decreased to 3.02 in 1990 and continuously dropped
to 2.8 in 1994. From 1997 to 2002, according to Indonesia Demographic and Health survey 2002
(IDHS 2002, 2003), the TFR was 2.7 and declined to 2.6 children per female.
Figure 1 Sources: IDHS 2002 & technical report series monograph no.111
Meanwhile, the crude death rate in Indonesia in 1970 was 17, 7.9 in 1988, increased slightly to 9 in
1990 and dropped to only 6 in 2006. Furthermore, the infant mortality rate declined from 67 per
1,000 life birth in 1988, 56 in 1990, to 52 in 2000 (Demographic Indicators: Indonesia,
http://www.unicef.org). The decline in mortality rates in Indonesia were caused by better standard of
living, better families' health and better education which are also caused by family welfare
improvement.
Since the Indonesian government has already succeeded in lowering the
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marketing local brand overseas
Marketing Local Brand Overseas
Executive summary
Importing a clove cigarettes from Indonesia to Russia might be a great idea for me , since the
number of smokers in Russia is he 4th higher compare with another country around the world. It
was also hard to find clove cigarettes outside Indonesia so that's why I believe that the smokers in
Russia will try to buy the clove cigarettes that made from Indonesia.
This report is based on the secondary sources. The sources that I found are from the Internet through
government website. The materials that I found in the Internet are reliable and current.
The data collection methods of the research objectives are containing both qualitative and
quantitative. Most of it are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Here in Indonesia we can easily find gudang garam cigarette, since people here are enthusiast with
cigarette they sell it everywhere. We can found it in the small minimarket, supermarket, mall ,and
etc. There are also some posters across the street in Indonesia about gudang garam. Even though the
gudang garam wrote about the disadvantages about smoking but, still the consumer of gudang
garam is the most higher compare to another brand of cigarettes.
Thesis statement
As we know the number of smoking rates in Russia is high, so I believe importing gudang garam
cigarette in Russia will be successful because they have much demand there. This is because they
rarely seen clove cigarette and the climate there are cold, so people are likely to smoke to warm
their selves.
2.0 Methods
This report is based on the secondary sources. The sources that I found are from the Internet through
government website. The materials that I found in the Internet are reliable and current.
The data collection methods of the research objectives are containing both qualitative and
quantitative. Most of it are qualitative because, it contain of graph, table, and it was colorful.
3.0 Findings
PEST Analysis on Russia:
Political: In 1993, after the crisis in the constitution of Russia and with the support from most part of
the population. Russia was officially became the
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Buying Patterns Or Seasonable Variations As Relevant Essay
– Trends in buying patterns or seasonable variations as relevant. Form of purchase: When consumers
purchase services / products or service that consumers purchase, and frequency doubling him. You
can ใa drives / trade spend planning to purchase the type of user account management, check
management plan in order to promote trade. Buying patterns describe how accounts are usually
bought in Las any one time. The population of the decisions / buyer. : This article percent of the
population of a consumer purchase history and models to predict the decisions of behaviorally
devotion catalog. Based on the data from the two surveys, the buyer of a catalog of women 's
clothing, tools, the study found that repeat customers is a difference from switching on several
measures. Part of the decision model that exists among buyers catalogs wear a routine that works
with the public on the frequency order to predict the likelihood of continued action fidelity provide
the basis for a. North Carolina positioning appeals to reproduce easily the market. Seasonal changes:
In the mean time, according to the changes in demand for products, and the bar code in the form of
different cycles during the time that happens. For example, demand for the indoor circuit is likely to
be a year in which the need to be higher during the rainy season and less in other seasons. The
demands of the car at the time of any recurrence of such month, week or day. Just in general
business cycles or seasonal
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Marketing Strategy on Indonesia
Marketing Strategy: McDonalds in Indonesia
The company I choice to do a marketing strategy on was McDonalds, "Ba Ba Ba Ba Ba I'm Lovin'
it". I choice McDonalds because it is one of the most universal and internationally known
companies that will always and forever be known for its beautiful golden arches and Ronald
McDonald characters. Of course, I could have gone with Kentucky Fried Chicken or even Ikea but
the thought of not talking about one of the happiest places on earth, and I am not referring to Disney
World, would be a disservice to our American culture. McDonalds has dominantly globalized and
franchised around the world and gives new meaning to what marketing really is about. It all comes
down to the elements of the marketing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
9th edition pg. 346).
McDonalds Pricing Strategies
McDonalds focuses of four major pricing strategies: product line, promotional, penetration, and
value pricing. Product line pricing is a unique pricing strategy that falls solely on their many product
lines (McDonald's Pricing Strategies). Economic conditions may change rapidly, thus warranting
change in the product or the product line. During the Asian currency crisis, McDonald's replaced
french–fries with rice in its Indonesian restaurants due to the cost considerations. With the collapse
of the local rupiah, potatoes, the only ingredient McDonald's imports to Indonesia, quintupled in
price. In addition, a new rice and egg dish was introduced to maintain as many customers as
possible the economic hardship (International Marketing. 9th edition pg.335). In order to appeal to
the local demographic, international marketers must make sure products do not contain ingredients
that might be in violation of legal requirements or religious or social customs. Since Indonesia is in
a Muslim country, McDonalds "Maharaja Mac" is made with non–beef products (International
Marketing. 9th edition pg. 336).
Value pricing is used where external factors such as recession or increased competition force
companies to provide 'value' products and services to retain sales." The
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Questions On Marketing Analytics And Applications
ISSS613–Marketing Analytics and Applications
Assignment 3: Indonesia Market Research Report
Submitted by
Keerthana Ramesh
14th Nov 2016
TASK ALLOCATION SHEET
No. Task details Responsibility Deadline
1 Data Collection (User Behaviour):
– Technology penetration info (e.g Internet, smartphone)
– Audience/ consumer data ( App usage, smartphone usage and ownership)
Seng Swee Tieng Angela
Karan Jyoti Khanna 5th Nov
2 Data Collection:
– Market potential data (e.g. Market size, growth forecast,)
– Competitive data ( Competitor and Partner) Donghyun Kim zan 5th Nov
4 Data Collection:
– Financial data (e.g revenue charge, how much to price (price ceiling, possible margins), fuel price
and competitor pricing
Li Qingyuan
Keerthana 5th Nov
5 –Market Writing and analysis– Vietnam Zan 13th Nov, 10AM
6 – Market Writing and analysis– Malaysia Seng Swee Tieng Angela 13th Nov, 10AM
7 – Market Writing and analysis –Philippines Donghyun Kim 13th Nov, 10AM
8 – Market Writing and analysis Singapore Karan Jyoti Khanna 13th Nov, 10AM
9 – Market Writing and analysis Thailand Li Qingyuan 13th Nov, 10AM
10 – Market Writing and analysis Indonesia Keerthana Ramesh 13th Nov, 10AM
11 Individual assignment All 13th Nov EOD
12 Consolidate findings and decide market prioritisation All 17th Nov Report Due 20th Nov
INDONESIA MARKET RESEARCH REPORT
Indonesia is the world's largest island country and it has about14000 islands. The
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Life Expectancy At The Philippines
Other reason why there was a deficiency in the SSS was because investments are linked to political
and social considerations, limiting income and growth. Labor law, rules and regulations that protect
workers' economic security provides ways for employers to avoid the cost of social insurance, hence
poor enrollment in SSS (DeCastro, 2015).
Unlike Indonesia, the Philippines have a mandatory retirement age at 65 years old, even though
individuals can retire as early as 60. But the life expectancy at birth for the Philippines is lower
compared to Indonesia. The 2013 life expectancy at birth for the Philippines was 68.7 years ,
although the estimate life expectancy at the age of 65 using a life table was 13.5 years . The pension
age for Indonesia is 9 years lower than the Philippines right now, but will gradually increase to 65
by 2043.
According to the UN Population Division, the Philippines are currently experiencing decreasing
child dependency ratio, while old–age dependency ratio will hover below 10% until it starts rising to
14% around 2050.
Conclusion
Unlike Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam, the Philippines have a relatively complicated benefit
calculation. Replacement rates were too high for non–high earners, up to 78.1% for an average
earner, therefore not achieving the pension goal of providing old–age financial security. Learning
from the Philippines, we see that actuarial valuations need to be done every few years to review the
sustainability of the pension fund and
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Country Analysis Report Indonesia Indep
Brochure More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/2018418/ Country
Analysis Report – Indonesia – In–depth PESTLE Insights Description: Introduction The country
analysis report on Indonesia provides a wide array of analytical inputs to analyze the country's
performance, and the objective is to help the reader to make business decisions and prepare for the
future. The report on Indonesia analyzes the political, economic, social, technological, legal and
environmental (PESTLE) structure of Indonesia. The report provides a holistic view of Indonesia
from historical, current and future perspective. Insightful analysis on critical current and future
issues is presented through detailed SCPT (strengths, challenges, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"GDP growth in Indonesia averaged 5.4% during 2002–10, moderately lower than the average
growth rate of 7% achieved over 1987–97, during which Indonesia was recognized as a newly
industrializing economy. Indonesia experienced a dramatic economic reversal due to the 1997
East Asian financial crisis. With the abrupt depreciation of the Indonesian currency, most foreign
investors started re–evaluating their investments in Asia, and as a result dumped most of the assets
and investments they held in the region, with Indonesia the worst affected. In 1998, GDP growth
was posted at –13.1% and unemployment rose to highs of 15–20%. Indonesia has since recovered,
although its growth rates have been lower than some of its neighboring countries. The economic
revival was due to the recapitalization of the banking sector, the improved regulatory structure of the
capital markets, and stimulated growth and investment in sectors such as infrastructure
development. The country's GDP growth rate increased from 5.5% in 2006 to 6.3% in 2007, before
declining slightly to 6% in 2008. The global economic slowdown affected the Indonesian economy,
and its growth rate decelerated to 4.6% in 2009. The country's economy recovered strongly to grow
at 6.1% in 2010." Your key questions answered – What is the outlook in terms of political stability,
policies towards businesses, external front and popularity of government in Indonesia? – What is the
economic performance of Indonesia in terms of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Demographic Transformation Model And The Demographic...
The Demographic Transition Model is a simplification for the conventional process of shifts in
population growth in our world's countries. The Demographic Transition Model, also known as
DTM, is derived from Great Britain's model of their demographic cycle between the 1750s and the
1900s. It consists of five different stages, with the phases being low growth, increasing growth,
population explosion, decreasing growth, and declining population. These phases are defined by a
triple line graph of the crude birth rate, crude death rate, and the total population per one thousand
people. The DTM applies to almost every country, but the different stages of the model the countries
fit in varies. There are no countries remaining in Stage 1 anymore. Though, some are making it into
Stage 5, and the addition of a Stage 6 is being considered. The purpose of this report is to analyze
five varying countries' populations from over the years and compare their process to the
Demographic Transition Model. By comparing each country with the model and using their
population pyramid graphs, the goal is to discover how precisely and where the countries fit.
The focus of the procedure of this report is population pyramids. A population pyramid is a graph
that illustrates the composition of that population by age and gender. It can provide insight on the
political and social aspects of a society, as well as their economy. On the left side, typically, the
population is displayed in horizontal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Benefits Of A Healthy And Glowing Skin Also Anti Aging
Introduction
Wardah is a popular well known cosmetic company in Australia and going to distributed / export to
overseas country, that focusing on how to make healthy and glowing skin also anti–aging. Our
product include facewash , moisturiser , night cream, morning cream, sunblock, mask. Our product
is not contain animal substances, all of them is made of natural grew ingredients. Our objectives is
to make high quality product with reasonable price and also make our customer satisfied with the
results. Our products is already certified with no fragrances and animal cruelty free to prevents
animal death.
Objectives of the research :
– To understand about new market that Wardah company going to export
– To evaluate customers interested in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Customers in Vietnam show that more likely buy cosmetic made in overseas and they more prefer
skin care products
– http://www.omicsgroup.org/journals/malaysian–cosmetic–market–current–and–future–prospects–
2167–7689–1000155.php?aid=65405 according of this websiteThe industry of Cosmetic expected to
record faster growth in the next years than was achieved in the previous years. Expenditure on
personal care products is expected to continue to grow over the coming years. In particular, This
website showed important information on the current market situations of the cosmetics industry in
Malaysia. Researches related consumers' purchasing and expenditure on cosmetics are still needed
because it seems that consumer's behavior is changing over time.
– http://www.euromonitor.com/beauty–and–personal–care–in–indonesia/report this website showed
about value sales growth, desirable target for beauty and personal care, multinational company
dominate beauty and personal care in Indonesia, segmented product offering targeted at specific
needs.
– http://www.gcimagazine.com/marketstrends/regions/asiapacific/Singapore–a–Growing–Beauty–
Hot–Spot–in–Southeast–Asia–221481651.html this website showed that Singapore is one favourite
destination for southeast Asia country for buying cosmetic product, creating product lunch in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Indonesian Vs. Bahasa Indonesian
Indonesia is a country that is described as having a beautiful scenery and is gorgeous place to live.
This doesn't mean that something with a beautiful scenery does not have any flaws that come with
it. Indonesia consists of a group of islands located in Southeast Asia and is between the Indian and
the Pacific Ocean. The proper language that is spoken is known as Indonesian or "Bahasa
Indonesian". This is the most common language that is spoken in Indonesia; but is not the only one
that is used. Indonesian was first developed in the year 1945, when the declaration of Indonesian
independence was first drawn up. Although Indonesian is known as the official language, it is
actually the second most used language in Indonesia. Most of the population speaks languages such
as Minangkabau or Javanese. These languages are typically spoken at households and the public.
Indonesian on the other hand is commonly used at work and in school. The ethnic groups that are
usually found in Indonesia include: Javanese (45%), Sundanese (14%), Madurese (7.5%), Coastal
Malays (7.5%), and other (26%). Out of these ethnic groups the main religion that is practiced is
Muslim (88%) followed by Protestant (5%), Roman Catholic (3%), Hindu (2%), Buddhist (1%) and
other (1%). In extension to Indonesians, they are a mix of Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay
and even though there population consists of mainly Muslims, they also have a vast amount of
Christian Protestants, Catholics, Hindus, and Buddhists.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Mkt 550 Marketing

  • 1. Mkt 550 Marketing STRAYER UNIVERSITY MARKETING PLAN FOR DEWI SITHA JEWELRY COLLECTION A MARKETING PLAN PRESENTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR MKT 500 – MARKETING MANAGEMENT BY (ECHO PUTRA I WAYAN HANDIKA) PRESENTED TO DR. JOEL NWAGBRARAOCHA WAHINGTON D.C. CAMPUS APRIL 19, 2011 This research plan was made to support introducing the product and service of Dewi Sitha for its business in Silver Jewelry. Dewi Sitha is based in Indonesia and has been in business since 1970. This company is still growing especially in these days where the price of gold is very high. The silver jewelry business is low on cost and high in margin. The retail markup on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They use internet to research interesting shopping place, so that Dewi Sitha can promote online and youth can visits while traveling in the country. This youth usually buy jewelry as an accessory to complete their lifestyle. FAMILY MARKET (30–50): Family market has above average education and income. They tend to travel with travel agents. While Dewi Sitha has cooperation with several travel agents, the target market will be mostly to these people. A side from international customers, Indonesian customers in range of 30–50 has a high percentage when shopping for jewelry. They were driven by an experiential passion that goes far beyond the item's features and benefits. They buy jewelry based upon emotion, not reason. Conduct a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and treats) analysis for the company. Dewi Sitha is a jeweler and silver specialty retailer. The merchandise offerings include jewelry, sterling silverware and accessories. Dewi Sitha has adopted multiple direct distribution channels. This strategy has enabled the company to emerge as a prominent player in the jewelry and specialty retailer segment. However, as counterfeit trade increases, the company stands to lose its brand equity. Besides, it may also result in customer dissatisfaction, which will also be detrimental for the company's image. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Indonesian Culture And Nursing : The Republic Of Indonesia Indonesian Culture and Nursing The Republic of Indonesia is a land full of many different cultures, ethnicities and beliefs. It consists of five large islands, and thousands of smaller islands, of which six thousand are inhabited ("Indonesia", 2016). Indonesia is a little over nine thousand miles away from the United States, and with all that distance comes some distinct differences in lifestyle, beliefs, and social norms. As a nurse working in the healthcare field, it is our responsibility to be respectful of other people's beliefs and values and to encourage diversity, even with our patients. Allowing our patients to continue their normal routines as much as possible and to feel comfortable decreases stress, which enables healing. It is hard to be respectful of another's beliefs without first having an accurate data base of information about said person's beliefs. This essay outlines detailed information about several different aspects of Indonesian culture including; family patterns, communication, space and time, nutritional patterns, health beliefs and practices, spiritual practices, and biological variations. Family Patterns Family is very important to Indonesians. Family defines a person's position and life and provides, security, status and identity. The family structure that is prevalent is the extended family. This extended family arrangement provides security, along with responsibilities. Children are expected to take care of their parents throughout the life ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Economic and Social Change in Indonesia Topic 1: European economic and political expansion in Southeast Asia in the last quarter of the 20th century resulted in the greater integration of the region into the international economy. Six 'new' states emerged – Indonesia, Malaya, Burma, the Philippines, Indochina and Thailand. Discuss economic and social change in the region with reference to ONE Southeast Asian state. Economic and social change within Indonesia Introduction After over a quarter century of sustained economic growth, Indonesia was struck by a major economic crisis at the end of the 20th Century. This paper examines the impact of the crisis on economic and social change within the region. (Cameron 1999) The crisis, which worked its way through many of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not only has the economy grown rapidly over the last quarter century but there has also been dramatic demographic and social change. Fertility rates have declined substantially and there have been massive investments in human capital. This can be seen in secondary school enrollment rates which have risen from a mere 6% in 1960 to more than 50% today; primary school enrollment is essentially universal. (Poppele 1999) The investments are also reflected in the health of the population: at birth, the average Indonesian today expects to live to the age of 61 which is 50% longer than he or she expected 30 years ago. Thus, the labor force has not only grown dramatically in size but also in quality. The consequences of these improvements are reflected in significant rising real wage levels over the last three decades. (Smith 2002) Pride in its past economic achievements and optimism about its future were suddenly challenged by the economic crisis which was accompanied by dramatic shifts in the economic and political landscape of the country. As indicated in Figure 1, the rupiah came under pressure in the last half of 1997 when the exchange rate began showing signs of weakness. After falling by half from around 2,400 per US$ to about 4,800 per US$ by December 1997, the rupiah collapsed in January 1998 when, over the course of just a few days, the exchange rate fell by 400% to Rp16,000 per US$. Although ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Reading: Reading Is The Heart Of Education Introduction Reading is an act of perception, analysis, and interpretation done by the reader to get the message to be conveyed by the author in media writing. According to Farr (in Dalman, 2013: 5) suggests that "Reading is the Heart of Education, the reading of reading comprehension is an essential prerequisite for mastery and enhancement of students' knowledge, so after reading the text the reader should be able to understand the text. First, give information, for example by reading newspapers and magazines, secondly, give entertainment, for example by reading a novel.The third one, most importantly reading can provide new knowledge.The book can provide understanding as well as entertaining and providing information. According to Lerner (1988: 349), the ability to read is the basis for mastering various fields of study. If the child at an early age does not immediately have the ability to read, then he will have many difficulties in studying various fields of study in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Reading requires a habit. Without much practice, students do not have good reading skills. With a lot of reading, students will be able to find out past events, current, and can predict the events that will occur later. Students who have reading habits are capable of using time to read activities. Demand for information needs that continue to grow over time can actually be facilitated through reading activities. But this fact becomes different when the reading habits of students are still low. Good reading habits are the key to the success of all the lessons at school. Reading is an individual effort that is sensitive to information needs and the development of science. Reading is an activity that involves physical, mind, and emotion. Therefore, reading habits among students become indispensable in learning activities. The role of students in building reading habits is necessary. Students are required to have awareness in reading ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Indonesian Vs. Bahasa Indonesian Indonesia is a country that is described as having a beautiful scenery and is a gorgeous place to live. This does not mean that something with a beautiful scenery does not have any flaws that come with it. Indonesia consists of a group of islands located in Southeast Asia and is between the Indian and the Pacific Ocean. The proper language that is spoken is known as Indonesian or "Bahasa Indonesian". This is the most common language that is spoken in Indonesia; but is not the only one that is used. Indonesian was first developed in the year 1945, when the declaration of Indonesian independence was first drawn up. Although Indonesian is known as the official language, it is actually the second most used language in Indonesia. Most of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The population of Indonesia since the year 2014 is mostly Urban (53%) which just tops the Rural (47%) population. The rate of urbanization has a 2.69% of annual rate of change between the years 2010–2015. Since 2014 this are the major urban areas; Jakarta (10.176 million) which is the capital of Indonesia, Surabaya (2.834 million), Bandung (2.513 million), Medan (2.182 million), Semarang (1.614 million), and Palembang (1.454 million). The information above is important but in this paper the main objective that I will be discussing is the political system, economic data, factors that keep are present that have the population growing and or regressing and the relationship between the United states and Indonesia. Indonesia's government consists three main branches: Executive, Legislative and Judicial. The Executive branch includes the president and the vice president and they both are chosen through presidential elections. When elected they will serve a term of five years and if reelected by the people will serve another term of five years. The candidates that run that are Javanese Muslim typically get the popular vote as a result of them being the same religion of most of the residents that live there. In spite of religious views one does not have to be Muslim in order to be president and or vice president. It is common for one that is not Javanese Muslim to choose a vice president that is Javanese Muslim in order to obtain the popular vote. Another group of people that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Redesigning Business Strategy and Implementation in... Redesigning Business Strategy and Implementation in Courier Services Industry (CSI) Case Study: PT Pos Indonesia Abstract Pos Indonesia as one of company that performing a delivery service and the only state–owned–enterprise that do this business. If we see the history of postal and CSI, Pos Indonesia have ever becoming the biggest company in that kind of service. But nowadays, rapid changes in this industry and the tardiness of Pos Indonesia management to deal with the change has made them lose from the competition on the same Industry. Redesigning business strategy is something that Pos Indonesia need to perform at this time to make them more competitive and can join the battle again. History of Pos Indonesia Kantorpos was first ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... An organization especially a global one, cannot just think about their internal. They also need to pay attention on how the environment around them makes some change to the global environment that directly or indirectly influence their organization. Ireland and friends in one of their book develop some tools to identify what are the components of general environment segment that will perform change for the organization. They are Demographic, Economic, Physical, and Sociocultural, global, technological, and also political/legal. General environment's segment will affect not just one or two industry, but will influence all type of industry and business. While if we want to assess the condition of specific industry, we can use Industry environment analysis discovered by porter and named as "Porter's Five Forces". They are Threat of New Entrants, Power of Suppliers, Power of Buyers, Product Substitutes, and Intensity of Rivalry. After all the industry analysis components been analyzed, we need to do the competitor analysis. Competitor analysis focuses on each company against which a firm directly competes. In competitor analysis, the firm seeks to understand the following: What drives the competitor, as shown by its future objectives What the competitor is doing and can do, as revealed by its current strategy What the competitor believes about the industry, as shown by its assumptions What the competitor's capabilities are, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. USAID Safe Mothers Program in Indonesia SIAGA Campaigns Within Indonesia The US Agency for International Development also known as USAID implemented a campaign in 1998 into Indonesia in order to promote a 5–year safe motherhood program. This campaign involved the participation of not only USAID but the Indonesian government, the National Family Planning Coordinating Board, and several NGO's. The campaign was labeled as the 'Maternal and Neonatal Health Program (MNH)'. This program involved multiple campaigns including Warga SIAGA (Alert Citizen), Suami SIAGA (Alert Husband), Bidan SIAGA (Alert Midwife), and Desa SIAGA (Alert Village) to ensure that women live through pregnancy and childbirth to raise their children. The campaigns used radio, television, print materials, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Their recommended end–line sample predicted having 3,226 members involved which included: Women, husbands, midwives, and community influentials. The end line survey sample showed that there were only 2,925 involved members of the same demographics. Despite the numbers above, I would say that the organization positioned itself well within this campaign. Jhpiego's mission statement reads, "innovating to save lives" which is exactly what this campaign was centered around. ("Jhpiego.org") They continue to further their goals to improve maternal, newborn, and prenatal health in Indonesia today. Though the program did not reach it's overall goals, I believe that their representation within Indonesia was and continues to be successful. The entire campaign generated a behavior change that was present among Indonesians up until 1998. Jhpiego, the company who coordinated the program is still working in Indonesia to treat Eclampsia in mothers and newborns and is once again partnered with USAID.("Jhpiego.org") Their efforts in this campaign include many of the same aspects of the SIAGA campaign including midwives, and seeking early prenatal care. Jhpiego is working to this day in order to effectively train midwives in Indonesia to better prepare them for emergencies. The continued efforts of this organization being welcomed into the country over 15 years later, speaks to the representation of this campaign. The success of the Eclampsia campaign, I believe can be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Technology Acceptance Model From Fishbein And Ajzen's (... 2.4. Technology Acceptance Model This model was adopted from Fishbein and Ajzen's (1975) work that distinguished the attitude toward an object (Ao) and the attitude toward using an object (Ab). Ao is defined as an individual assessment of a certain attitude object while Ab is define as a personal evaluation to the action of using a particular attitude object. The model was introduced by Davis (1989) to assess the acceptance from employees toward electronic mail (e–mail) over typewriter. The e–mail was a new technology at the time that serve to substitute the conventional typewriter. He found that this the acceptance was led by perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PEOU) of the technology. Perceived usefulness means level of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This means that if a person believes that the new system is useful, then her/his attitude towards using new will be increased. Perceived Ease of Use Perceived ease of use in Technology Acceptance Model means users' perception of the difficulty level of using the new technology or system. It was proven by Davis (1989) that the easier the system was perceived by the users, then the more likely the users' attitude towards the new system to be positive. Attitude toward Using This construct could be define as the users' reaction toward the implementation of the new technology or system to change the conventional ways to acquire results. With his research in 1989, Davis has verified that users' attitude towards the new system or technology was related positively to their perceived usefulness and ease of use of that system. 2.5. Technology Acceptance Model 2 To further develop the model, Venkatesh & Davis (2000) added new constructs that came from social environment and rational process. They believed that these constructs will be able to explain causal relationship of the model. The new constructs in Technology Acceptance Model 2 are: Subjective Norm This construct originated from Fishbein and Ajzen's Theory of Reasoned Action (1975) as one of their direct factors of behavioural intention. They believed that this construct able to make people perform behaviours that they do not enjoy because suggestions from people that are important to them. In ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Human Consumption Is Depleting The Earth 's Natural... Human consumption is depleting the Earth 's natural resources and impairing the capacity of life– supporting ecosystems. Humans have changed ecosystems more rapidly and extensively over the past 50 years than during any other period, primarily to meet increasing demands for food, fresh water, timber, fibre and fuel. Such consumption, together with world population increasing from 2.6 billion in 1950 to 6.8 billion in 2009, are major contributors to environmental damage.(Human population growth and the demographic transition). Strengthening family–planning services is crucial to slowing population growth, now 85 million annually,(Essential Environment, Human Population,page 118) and limiting population size to 9.2 billion by 2050. Otherwise, birth rates could remain unchanged, and world population would grow to 11 billion.(Essential Environment, Human Population,page 120). Indonesia is the 4th most populated country on the planet, making up 3.49% of the earths population, behind China, India and US ( World Population). Indonesia's population is expected to grow to 271. 1 million in 2020 and 305.6 million in 2035, and the question is can the future Indonesia sustain this demographic burden (Indonesia 's population growth: A demographic bonus or Burden)? Of particular concern are addressing the issues of adolescent pregnancy as UN's 2010 World Population Prospects estimated that 1.7 million women and girls under the age of 24 give birth annually in Indonesia and almost half a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Retail Market Feasibility Report Indonesia Essay WIGGO Expansion to Indonesia Market Feasibility Study Report 2012 Prepared for: Board of Commissioners of WIGGO Retail Plc. A report researched and published by: Hananto Consulting Ltd (Jan 2013) Name : Djati Hananto S Student ID : STU34874 Word Count : 4265 Submission Deadline : 21 January 2013 The contents of this report are intended to fulfill the assignment in Marketing Management Assignment of ARU MBA Project Management program. All concerned entities such as WIGGO and Hananto Consulting Ltd are fictitious but the facts in this report are believed to be correct at the time of the publication. @ Hananto Consulting Ltd, 2012. Consulting Consulting Table of Contents
  • 20. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This report provides in depth look into Wiggo current business strategy and Indonesian grocery retail market condition in order to assess the feasibility and provide strategic marketing plan for Wiggo to enter Indonesian market. Key to this plan is the opportunity of business in Indonesia as an emerging market and top 10 most attractive destinations for FDI in UNCTAD's World Investment Prospects Survey in 2010. Macro and micro economic analysis uncovered that Indonesia is an attractive market for Wiggo's business expansion though attention should be paid to infrastructure support, widespread corruption and social stability issue. Like most Asian countries, Indonesian grocery retail market is far from saturation. There are much scope for modern format retailers to increase penetration in suburban area and second tier cities. Competition would be expected in Wiggo's business segment which is medium supermarket size with the massive local retailer's expansion. This retail sector will achieve double substantial growth with expected amount of US$70.73 billion in 2015. To create and increase brand awareness, make product affordable and appealing for Indonesian market to capture 1% of market share in 5 years, the following marketing mix is suggested: 1. Product: Localization of products, imitating local supermarket in product selection and store display, providing fresh food and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Impact Of Globalization On Modern Profit Making... Globalization is one of the most fundamental drives in our modern profit–making environment. (Luthans & Doh, 2015) A multinational corporation (MNC), Luthans, Doh, (2015) is a firm that has operations in more than one country and engages in foreign direct investment (FDI). MNCs have generated wealth for several "small" places around the world. Moreover, MNCs can use capital procured in other markets for additional advertising and expansion. The transfer of information is vital for organized economic creations between a series of diverse organizations and adopts this allocation with a detailed frame composition. Lastly, MNCs have an opportunity to use the immense diversity of new talent available overseas. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), comprised of Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Brunei Darussalam, was formed in 1967 (ASEAN.org). ASEAN has had a significant breakthrough in the local economy with 600 million people and their income levels anticipated increasing; the ASEAN Economic Community makes it an appealing market for various ventures, including restaurants. (Asia.nikkei.com, 2015) Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC), McDonald 's Company (MCD), and YUM Brands (YUM) companies engage in the growth, operation and franchising in the Quick Service Restaurants (QSR). These companies are considered multinational fast–food chains. A multinational corporation is described per Luthans & Doh, (2015), ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. The Workplace Conditions And Safety Climate Related... The workplace conditions and safety climate related–programmes, especially in emerging industrial countries, are remained poorly neglected (Bosak, Coetsee, & Cullinane, 2013) . For instance, Indonesia as an emerging country has three major issues regarding safety climate, including labour market, security and quality of the working environment issues, such as poorly paid salary and wages, long working hours, accidents, etc. (OECD, 2014). In fact, Jamsostek (2013) reports that work accidents in Indonesia has been increasing to one point seventy six percent per year (p.82). For example, in 2013 there were 103.285 accidents or 283 accidents per day with a total claim of 563.44b rupiah or equivalent to US$ 56.344m (Jamsostek, 2013, p. 110). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Accordingly, employee's safety issue is not only related to physical factor but also psychological factors. Hence, it may argue that working environments may relate to psychological safety of the employees (Law, Dollard, Tuckey, & Dormann, 2011). Furthermore, several authors have argued that psychological safety of the employees may have an impact on other factors, such as employee's efficacy (Al–Refaie, 2013; Chen & Chen, 2014; Christian, Bradley, Wallace, & Burke, 2009) and performance (Baer & Frese, 2003; A. Carmeli & Gittell, 2009; Edmondson, 1999). For example, when an employee has got unsafe condition at work psychologically, it will affect his/her self– confidence to perform the job effectively and indeed, it may affect the performance of the company. Hence, it may argue that these three factors (i.e. psychological safety, self–efficacy and performance) are related. Although there has been increasing focus on studying Psychological safety (Amponsah–Tawiah et al., 2013; Brown & Leigh, 1996; Edmondson, 1999; Kahn, 1990; May, Gilson, & Harter, 2004; Tynan, 2005), self–efficacy (Bandura, 1982; Elias, Barney, & Bishop, 2013; Jones, 1986; Riggs & Knight, 1994; Wang, Tsai, & Tsai, 2014) and organisational performance (Abraham Carmeli & Tishler, 2004; Meglio & Risberg, 2011) albeit disjointedly, however, a number of questions about the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. The Influence of Demographic Factors and Values on the... "THE INFLUENCE OF DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND VALUES ON THE CONSUMERS' WILLINGNESS TO PAY MORE FOR GREEN PRODUCTS" I.INTRODUCTION 1.1. Research Background Nowadays, people have become more aware of their environment. They try to slow down the process of global warming in many different ways. One of the efforts to slow down the process of global warming is that now people try to create, produce, and market the environmental–friendly products or, also known as, green products. People who pay attention to green products are called green consumers. According to Rodriguez and Ibeas (2006), "Green consumers" are those who care about the environmental attributes, and are willing to pay a premium for products manufactured in environmental–friendly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 2. Do consumers' values (individualism or collectivism and security or fun/enjoyment) influence the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products? 1.3. Problem Areas This study focuses to know the relation between demographics factors with the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products and the influence of values (individualism or collectivism and security or fun/enjoyment) towards the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. The respondents of this research are people from any demographics background living in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta and who are willing to fill in the questionnaires. And the research questionnaires are distributed only in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. II.HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT 2.1. Hypotheses Development Part 1. Hypotheses related to Demographic Factors H1. Consumers' gender is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. H2. Consumers' age is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. H3. Consumers' level of education is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. H4. Consumers' income is related the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products H5. Consumers' employment status is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. H6. Consumers' house ownership is related to the consumers' willingness to pay more for green products. H7. Consumers' marital status is related to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Indonesia's Human Development Strategies In order to maintain a vibrant and fully functioning national economy, industrialized countries across the globe strive to create a manufacturing infrastructure capable of producing quality products for global export. From timber and cotton in the 19th century to mechanized goods and tools in decades after, the United States has always positioned itself as one of the most productive nations on the planet, building and shipping on a monumental scale to serve the ceaseless cycle of supply and demand. This legacy of production has been fundamentally altered, however, as the 21st century has dawned, with American corporations continuing the human resources trend of outsourcing jobs to overseas markets as a component of their overall cost reduction strategy. While traditional outsourcing destinations like China and India have captured much of the major media attention domestically, the ascendency of Indonesia as a viable location for multinational corporations cannot be ignored. When the cumulative data regarding Indonesia's rising rates of literacy and educational attainment are considered in conjunction with national increases in life expectancy and other indicators of overall health conditions (The World Bank, 2012), it becomes strikingly clear that this country has positioned itself perfectly in terms of developing the human capital which is so vitally necessary for expanding businesses. The wealth of empirical evidence on the effectiveness of modern human resource ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. Boost Juice Essay As a marketer, it is essential to understand the customer–driven marketing strategy to create values for target customers. A market segmentation is a process that analysis markets into specific target consumers by their characteristics and behaviours. This will help marketers to identify the target consumer which is suitable for the product. There are four substantial segmentations which consist; segmenting consumer markets, business markets, international markets and requirements for effective segmentation. The main focused would be segmenting consumer market and appropriate use for targeting consumers with the case study of Boost Juice. Boost Juice segments their consumer markets by geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioural. Geographic segmentation refers to the method of categorising a market under their respective geographical units; nation, region states and others. In 2007, Boost Juice has store operating throughout Australia with totalling of 180 stores. Furthermore Boost juice also operate stores globally, which is located at Chile with 3 stores, Indonesia with 2 stores, Kuwait, Singapore and Dubai each with 1 store. Demographic segmentation requires markets to be allocated into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The division of a market into various subdivision determined by lifestyle, social class, personality and characteristics is psychographic segmentation. Behavioural segmentation separates a market under classifications depending on consumer knowledge, attitudes, use or responses to a good or services. For example, life style and attitudes plays one of the important parts of consumer purchasing a drink from Boost Juice. The reason is consumer can occasionally purchase it anytime during the day because they like to live in a healthy life style and also drink what is good for them. Furthermore these segmentation helps Boost Juice to identify their specific target consumers for their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31.
  • 32. Singapore And Singapore : The Cultural Milieus Of Singapore The Cultural Milieus of Singapore Fabienne B. Bernard, SPTA South University Abstract Singapore is a city–state, similar to the Vatican City in size and title, that is situated in Southeastern Asia. Singapore and Malaysia are a mixing pot of many different cultures that have immigrated other Asian cultures and found a new home in the sovereign country. It is fact a country as of 1819 and like many other countries has its own flag, national anthem, government laws, and cultural norms. It is best to break down the country and look at the many religions and cultures that create Singapore and look at it all as a colorful and diverse jigsaw puzzle. This is just to get a better understanding of the culture and its people. Singapore Singapore is a small country located in Southeastern Asia. The Country is made up of 63 islands as is one of the smallest countries in the world spanning close to 300 squared–miles. Singapore lies at the far southern tip of Malaysia, just above the islands of Indonesia, and is commonly known as "The Little Red Dot" because of its depiction on the Eastern–Hemispheric map. Singapore is not just a country but a city–state, all that means is that the city at the time was part of another country, but declared independence in February of 1819. The city–state is now in charge of its own government and is not affected by the laws of the countries that surround it. Other city–states include the Vatican City, sovereign home of Pope Jorge Mario Bergoglio, near ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. The Reform And Implementation Of A New Defined Benefit... INTRODUCTION With the reform and implementation of a new defined benefit public pension system, Indonesia seeks to achieve international standards when it comes to public pensions. A new 1st pillar earnings–related defined benefit scheme named Jaminan Pensiun (JPN) was officially put into place on July 1st. With the exception of the non–contributory zero–pillar program, the implementation of JPN completes the Five Pillar Conceptual Framework suggested by the World Bank (World Bank, 2008). In this paper, the adequacy, sustainability, predictability, and robustness of Indonesia's pension scheme will be evaluated in comparison to other countries with similar pension schemes. The focus will mostly be on the new program JPN, and to a lesser extent, the old Jamsostek program Jaminan Hari Tua (JHT). DB AND DC SCHEMES Indonesia has both of these schemes implemented in the pension system. Both schemes cover only the formal sector. DC (Jaminan Hari Tua) Prior to the 2015 reform, Indonesia's DC system was abused by contributors by withdrawing the balance long before the maturity of the fund/retirement . A reform was made so that the minimum contributory period was 10 years and a large part of the balance cannot be withdrawn until participants reach retirement age. Most individuals do not understand the actuarial component in a DC scheme. Early contributions in the accumulation period matters more compared to the latter ones. Most Individuals do not know the power of compound ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. Pre-Marital Sex, Sample Paper FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY OF IN–SCHOOL LATE ADOLESCENTS FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY (IYARHS) 2007 RONNY A. P. SITUMORANG A THESIS SUBMITED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS (POPULATION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESEARCH) FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY 2011 COPYRIGHT OF MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY Thesis entitled FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY AMONG IN–SCHOOL LATE ADOLESCENTS FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY (IYARHS) 2007 ................................................... Mr. Ronny A. P. Situmorang Candidate ................................................... Assoc. Prof. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ronny A. P. Situmorang Fac. of Grad. Studies, Mahidol Univ. Thesis /iv FACTORS INFLUENCING PREMARITAL SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY OF IN–SCHOOL LATE ADOLESCENTS FROM INDONESIAN YOUNG ADULT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SURVEY (IYARHS) 2007 RONNY A. P. SITUMORANG 5338705 PRRH/M M.A. (POPULATION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESEARCH) THESIS ADVISORY COMMITTEE: SIRINAN KITTISUKSATHIT, Ph. D.; CHARAMPORN HOLUMYONG, Ph. D. ABSTRACT The number of Indonesian adolescents practicing sex before marriage is relatively low compared to the rate in other countries (less than
  • 37. 6.5%). However, this issue should be given attention because the rate increased from 5% to 6.4% between 2002 and 2007. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to analyze factors influencing premarital sexual intercourse among in–school late adolescents in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from the research of the Indonesian Young Adult Reproductive Health Survey (IYARHS) 2007. The study population of 6,792 in–school late adolescents aged 15–19 years was selected from a total of 19,311 unmarried Indonesian young adults that were interviewed. The findings illustrate that 2.4% of the in–school late adolescents have engaged in premarital sexual intercourse. Evidence indicated that sex, age, place of residence, knowledge of sexual reproductive health (SRH), knowledge of contraceptive methods, source of SRH information, attitude towards acceptance of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. Taking a Look at Types of Disasters According to the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (n.d), the definition of disaster is known as: "an unexpected, catastrophic event that extremely disturbs the functioning of a community or society and causes human, material, and environmental losses that go beyond the community's ability to handle using its own resources." In addition, the disaster could be classified into two category which are the natural disaster and also human made disaster. First, a natural disaster is known as the naturally occurring event or changes in natural phenomenon that has disastrous impacts towards the society. The extent of loss vary to the vulnerability of the population, and also the scope and intensity of the disaster. Examples for natural disasters are earthquake, typhoon, volcanic eruptions, flood and so on. Conversely, human made disaster is known as the event that often caused by the negligence or human error which lead to a disastrous impacts towards the society. Example of human made disasters are technological hazards such as nuclear weapons, transportation hazards like airplane crash, and so on. Ten years ago, there was a massive undersea earthquake which known as the Sumatra Andaman earthquake that occurred at 26 December 2004. The earthquake was classified as natural disaster that caused by the movement of tectonic plates under the ocean which lead to a series of destructive tsunamis that hit and impacted 14 countries in total. Moreover, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Compare Indonesia And Australian Economy Transcript: Comparison of the Australian and Indonesian economy The role of an economy is to effectively make use of a countries resources, thus increasing economic performance. If economic performance of a country was at a maximum, then the country would have substantial wealth and therefore purchasing power, which would be available to spend on allocated departments including: health, infrastructure and military, to name a few. A countries wealth gives an indication of its living standards, with an increase in wealth it is probable that the living standards will also increase simultaneously. Although the entirety of the concept of improving living standards is not solely determined solely by a countries wealth. There are also a number of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Indonesia had a GDP of 868.3 billion international dollars (GDP of Indonesia, 2016) and a GDP per capita of 3,475.25 international dollars in 2013 (GDP per capita, Indonesia, 2016). The GDP is primarily used to indicate an economies performance, it is measured by Y = C + I + E + G, where Y = GDP, C = Consumer Spending, I = Investment made by industry, E = Excess of Exports over Imports, G = Government Spending (Birch T, 2016). The GDP per capita is calculated by the GDP of a country, divided by the population of a country. The GDP and GDP per capita are very vital indicators of an economies progress. A rise in GDP shows that there an increase of value in an economy or there is a higher income or rise in expenditure which implies that there is a rise in the standard of living of the citizens and due to rise in income there will be a higher spending on various goods and services like healthcare, education, etc. Therefore as Australia's GDP is higher than Indonesia's there is an indication of higher living ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. A Concise Economic History Of The World From the text A Concise Economic History of the World (2016, Cameron & Neal), Indonesia also known as Indochina, is a country that has a culture blend of Chinese and Indian cultural traditions. Although many of its technology and economy was obtained from China, it's Indian cultural influence is stronger and greater. The country is influenced by the Hindu and Buddhist culture from India and the Islamic culture. From Indonesia, the two major contributions to world civilization was rice and spices which included pepper, nutmeg, ginger, cloves, and others. Rice was originated from Indonesia as early as the second millennium B.C.E and became the center for trade in foods throughout the countries in both Eastern and Western hemispheres (2016, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since there is a lack of transportation, most of the public facilities are placed in Jakarta, a city on the island of Java. Since people migrate from small towns wanting for a brighter future in the large cities, having majority of the public facilities in one place worsen the population distribution. The city becomes far more crowded and dense in population compared to other islands as there are more facilities. Therefore, there is an imbalanced lifestyle and socio–economical activities resulting in a lower Human Development Index point. Statistical Background For the current statistical background about Indonesia's economy, the population have been steadily increasing and has reached 260 million people in 2016. The population is equivalent to 3.51% of the total world population and ranks 4th in the list of countries by population. However, despite being the 4th most populous country in the world, Indonesia still has not reached the peak of their human potential. The GDP per capita in 2015 was $3,346.49 in US currency. The GDP per capita indicates the standard of living and is measured frequently, widely, and consistently. Since most of the buildings and facilities are placed in Java, it is low on proximities and have bad services because of low work– ethics, the GDP per capita is low. Also, the literacy rate of the adult population knowing how to read and write is 95%. The current ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Case Study: Gillette Indonesia Essay SQ2012 28–02–78 Gillette Indonesia Marketing Plan Table of Contents 1. Executive summary 3 2. Situation analysis 4 2.1. Market summary 4 2.2. Market demographics 4 2.3. Market needs 5 2.4. Market trends 5 2.5. Market growth 5 2.5.1. Competition 6 2.6. SWOT analysis 6 3. Marketing strategy 8 3.1. Marketing objectives 8 3.2. Target markets 8 3.3. Positioning 8 3.4. Marketing mix 9 3.4.1. Product 9 3.4.2. Place 9 3.4.3. Promotion 11 4. Gillette Indonesia: case questions 13 Executive summary The Gillette Company has effectively entered the razor blade market in the main parts of Indonesia. Even though there is still a lot of potential for growth, it faces stiff competition, as well ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 40% of the remaining 15% also shopped frequently in supermarkets. Political Since 1965, the president of Indonesia continued to provide continuity and stability. However, in order to define an effective and complex growth plan, a company wishing to be successful needed the president's support to succeed in the plan. Behavioural factors The typical habits of Indonesian shavers were quite different among the population and are listed below. * 40% of shaving men used store–bought blades * 60% of shaving men used dry or wet knives * Number of blades per year: * Regular blade shavers: 20% used 15 blades per year * Occasional blade shavers: 4 blades per year * Additional shaving products used: * 4% used foam or lotion * 25% used soap or water * 12% water alone * 58% dry Market needs The Indonesian economy has constantly grown within the last 20 years. However, the shaving market is still underdeveloped compared with Western markets. Hence, Gillette should provide more information to spread widely concept of shaving. Moreover, it should introduce new products to facilitate the introduction of shaving products to non–shavers and increase the frequency of shaving in current shavers. Market trends An Indonesian's average income is much lower compared to the Western world. However, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Social Factors Of Indonesia Essay Social Factors Demographic dividend (Domestic issue) – Positive factor Indonesia population is 250 million, which on the 5th position over the world (Central Intelligence Agency, 2014). The majority of the population age is between 14 to 30 years old. So Indonesia has been seen as a young country with the demographic dividend. It provides more lost cost labour to boost the economy and requires more job opportunities. Consumer Culture (Domestic issue) – Positive factor Thompson stated that from a social and cultural point of view to examine the consumption choices will benefit the country's economy (Thompson, 2005). Therefore the understanding of Indonesian consumer's behavior is the priority of any investment. Religion is an important element in Indonesian society. Investors should note that more than 90% population of Indonesia is Muslim which means the business must not break the Muslim doctrines. However, individual purchasing power increased with the strong economic growth in the past decade. The lifestyle of the younger generation changed and easily adopts the western consumer culture, which reduced the entry cost for foreign investors. For example, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 42.1% population still works in the agriculture sector (World Bank, 2014) and living in urban areas. However, the Indonesian government invested 40 billion dollars in the education sector in 2013 (Nazeer, 2012). The purpose is to improve the nation's education level and help economic growth. As a consequence, how to recruit qualified talents becomes a critical challenge for investors. Because that nearly 50 million people and most skilled workers are living in the capital area and Java islands, if companies look for talents outside the capital area will be difficult. Therefore, if investors wish to set companies outside the Java islands need to take extra considerations. Technology ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Indonesia Needs Sex Education in Order to Combat Unwanted... A. Reproductive health services have and currently do struggle against obstacles including religious beliefs, governmental policies, educational shortcomings, and governmental financial circumstances. With the increase in reproductive health medicine and technology, an increase for the global standard of living, and women's rights movements worldwide, global access to reproductive health services is becoming more and more of a priority. Topics such as abortion and form of contraception are highly debated. "Indonesia is the world's most populous Muslim–majority nation, with almost 86.1% of Indonesians declared Muslim according to the 2000 census. 8.7% of the population is Christian, 3% are Hindu, and 1.8% Buddhist or other"("Demographics ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This will help prevent infant fatalities, infant malnourishment, and maternal fatality during birth. C. Indonesia's proposition to achieve these goals and to provide global access to reproductive health services is quite simple. The committee should make a resolution which requires governments to create and fund a board which is given the task to provide the citizens of the country (ranging from youths to young adults to adults to the elderly) with adequate education in relation to sexual intercourse and the consequences of intercourse and all other sex related issues. The board would also provide various contraceptives for either free (funds permitting) or as discounted as possible. The board would have to provide various contraceptives in order to meet the standards of the individual receiving the contraception's religious beliefs. This would help significantly reduce sexual related problems seen in today's world, such as abortion, STDs, and unwanted pregnancy. Topic #2 A. It is easy for large countries with powerful governments to abuse their rights to eminent domain when given the task of hosting a mega–event such as the Olympic Games or FIFA World Cup. In the past countries have abused this right and found ways around the current international laws that protect the property rights of the people of the nation. The countries have not provided equal compensation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Deforestation In Hispaniola Studies show that tropical forests absorb almost two billion tons of carbon each year, equivalent to 1/5th of the world's carbon emissions, by storing it in their bark, leaves and soil. However, an equivalent amount is lost through logging, clearing of land for grazing, and growing biofuel crops such as palm oil, soya bean and sugar. Peat fires in forests add significantly to the greenhouse gas emissions. (Greenhouse, 2014) For decades, millions of hectares of forest have been cleared with various motives in mind. Two countries that have suffered greatly are Haiti, located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean, and Indonesia, an archipelago island country in Southeast Asia. This report will discuss the omnipresent environmental problem these countries endure, the reasoning and rational behind these decisions, and the impacts and consequences these actions face. According to the last report from the International Panel on Climate Change, tropical deforestation is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The consequences of deforestation are becoming more drastic each year. Historically, deforestation has been the most rapid in the Caribbean. Figure 1 shows the decrease in forest cover in Haiti from 1990 thru 2005. The total change in land cover between 1990 and 2005 was –9.48%. Severe environmental problems have been among the roots of Haiti's social, economic and even political crises. Haiti is catastrophically deforested, topsoil has been eroded, and there are zones of galloping desertification. Beginning in about 1954, concessionaires stepped up their logging operations, in response to Port–au–Prince's intensified demand for charcoal, thus accelerating deforestation, which had already become a problem because of environmentally unsound agricultural practices, rapid population growth, and increased competition over scarce land. (Williams, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. Central Bank Of Indonesi Indonesia Part 2: Indonesia Transition Indonesia in the fall of 2014 is in a recessionary phase. The GDP dropped from 6.48 in 2011 to a 5.78 in 2013. In addition to that, unemployment has increased from a 5.31 percent in 2011 to a 6.41 percent in 2013. This recession could be caused in part by the high rate of poverty in Indonesia. Currently about 24% of Indonesia's population lives under the poverty line. The severity of this issue is reflected in the widening gap between the rich and the poor in Indonesia. There are two potential tools that can be used to pull Indonesia out of a recession: monetary policy is controlled by the bank and fiscal policy is determined by the government. Central Bank The Central Bank of Indonesia, known simply as Bank Indonesia, was established in 1999 after the financial crisis of 1998. It is fully autonomous in formulating and implementing each of its task and authority as stipulated in the Central Bank Act (No. 23/1999) on Bank Indonesia which was enacted on May 17, 1999. The Act clarifies the bank's position as an independent state institution and freedom from interference by the Government or any other external parties. The structure of the bank is such that as a public entity it has the power to issue policy rules and regulations which are binding to the public at large. As a civil entity, the Bank Indonesia is able to represent itself in and Outside the court of law. The Board of the Governors is a organization responsible for formulating and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Comparing The Australian And Indonesian Economy Transcript: Comparison of the Australian and Indonesian economy Australian living standards are higher than Indonesia's, this is a result of Australia maintaining higher economic performance through superior economic indicators. Australia's economic indicators reflect a mature and relatively stable economic growth with a population 1/10th of Indonesia's, in comparison, Indonesia's economy reflects a growing developing economy. Indonesia's economic trends are improving at a rapid rate and if this trend continues, Indonesia could have in the mid to long term superior economic growth and thus higher living standards than Australia. Particularly as Indonesia has a young population to fuel this. To determine living standards we must know what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Figure 2 it is evident that Indonesia's cost of living, as reflected by the CPI, has been significantly deteriorating over the last 8 years. Although research argues that CPI may not be an effective indicator of the cost of living for a developing country such as Indonesia (East Asia, 2015). In contrast measuring the percentage of a household budget that goes to food is could be a good indicator. Since 2000, the percentage of household budget spent on food has declined, meaning higher expenditure on discretionary goods and services. This indicates that Indonesia's urban regions are getting richer faster than the impression expressed with the CPI (East Asia, 2015). This is also reflected in figure 1, as the significant increase of mobile phone subscriptions is a good proxy of increased living standards as a mobile phone is a discretionary living cost. This is a result of the Indonesian growth rate earning a higher level of surplus income to spend on more luxury items. Figure 1, Australia's GDP growth (The World Bank, 2016) Figure 2, Australia and Indonesia's GDP and CPI, (The World Bank, 2016) As you can see in figure 2, the Indonesian GDP grew 144% from 2006, in monetary value this equates to $364 Billion to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Indonesia Is A Culturally Rich Nation Introduction As the world's largest Southeastern Asian economy with a population of over 200 million, Indonesia possesses attractive prospects for business and enterprise. Alongside the election of President Widodo who intends to increase foreign investment and improve infrastructure, this could serve as an opportune time to get involved with the island nation. As the world becomes increasingly globalized, the propensity to manage internationally becomes imminent. This guide is intended to benefit the international manager in conducting operations in Indonesia. Its purpose is to provide the manager with a comprehensive background regarding cultural practices, as well as an interpretive lens and recommendations for best practice. Indonesia ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The mining, manufacturing, and agricultural sectors are the bread–winners for Indonesia. In 2010, United States President, Barack Obama visited Indonesia and commented that Indonesia is an example of how a developing nation should embrace cultural diversity and democracy. In 2014 Indonesia's new President, Joko Widodo, planned to end government corruption and improve the economic reform. Indonesia currently struggles with extreme poverty, inadequate infrastructure for the rapidly growing nation, and economic and social reform issues. It has implemented a 20 year development social and infrastructure revision plan beginning in 2005 and projected to end in 2025. The Land Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago and is the fourth most populous island in the world. There are a total of 17,508 islands and nearly 6,000 islands remain uninhabited. It is nearly three times the size of Texas. The U.S. is five times the size of Indonesia. There are five large islands that include: Java, Sumatera, Papau, Kalimantan, and Sulawesi. Although, Bali and Komodo islands are more well known to tourists. The country can be observed in two parts: Western and Eastern. The western side is where over 80 percent of Indonesia's total GDP is obtained and the western side is located near Malaysia and Singapore. The eastern side is more remote and less densely populated. Indonesia's natural resources include: silver and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Meta Analysis Essay Prior to conducting the meta–analysis, I generate a database, consisting of various studies with sufficient internal validity of empirical findings with respect to the causal effect of early life conditions and later–life outcomes. The inclusion criteria are: experimental or quasi–experimental designs or regression–based approaches as long as they are adequately able to address endogeneity problems. Additionally, I only include studies with counterfactual analysis. I search databases of published and unpublished literature through online retrieval. The database search of published research (e.g. journals, e–books including book chapters, and conference proceedings) is EconLit, Science Direct, ProQuest, Wiley, JSTOR, EBSCO, Emerald, RePEc, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are two modules to assess cognitive function of household members: the module EK1 for children aged 7–14 years old and module EK2 for young adults aged 15–24 years old. Each module basically comprises two different types of test: a short form of the Raven's Color Matrices (CPM) test assessing a non–verbal ability through pattern recognition and five math problems. While the first part is very identical for two groups, the math problems are more difficult for the older group. Although the CPM assessment is commonly used in medicine and psychology, it is known as the best objective measure of general intelligence of an individual. The questions on the big personality traits allow me to measure non–cognitive abilities of an individual. As for education, it records the highest level of education attended and highest grade completed for respondents 30 years and older, whereas the test scores (i.e. EBTANAS and the UAN/UN test scores) and information about grade repetition and school dropout are also collected for those still enrolled or those under 30 years. The merit of the IFLS data also comes from the richness of health measures which consist of self– reported and more objective indicators, that is self–reported general health status (GHS) and illness symptoms, the number of activities of daily living (ADLs), hemoglobin levels, total and HDL ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Indonesian Demographic Transition Essay Introduction The effects of population control programs on demographic change were not instant, and it takes long serious effort to encourage the improvement of economic development in a country. According to Paul J. Gertler (1994, p. 33), "Population control is a key element in a country's ability to maintain and improve its economic and social welfare". Furthermore, this paper intends to explain why the change of population structure has an effect on the society's economic condition in Indonesia with examining the demographic variables. This short paper is aimed to support the hypothesis that the demographic variables are important influential factors on the economic development and significantly affect on the social welfare in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 2006, p. 18). Thus the Indonesian population reached the conditions which sustain on the other development supporting factors. In general, Indonesia has been considered successful to reduce fertility and mortality rates. The total fertility rate (TFR) in Indonesia decreased significantly from the average of 5.6 children per female in 1971 to 4.6 in 1980, from about 3.3 in 1987 decreased to 3.02 in 1990 and continuously dropped to 2.8 in 1994. From 1997 to 2002, according to Indonesia Demographic and Health survey 2002 (IDHS 2002, 2003), the TFR was 2.7 and declined to 2.6 children per female. Figure 1 Sources: IDHS 2002 & technical report series monograph no.111 Meanwhile, the crude death rate in Indonesia in 1970 was 17, 7.9 in 1988, increased slightly to 9 in 1990 and dropped to only 6 in 2006. Furthermore, the infant mortality rate declined from 67 per 1,000 life birth in 1988, 56 in 1990, to 52 in 2000 (Demographic Indicators: Indonesia, http://www.unicef.org). The decline in mortality rates in Indonesia were caused by better standard of living, better families' health and better education which are also caused by family welfare improvement. Since the Indonesian government has already succeeded in lowering the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. marketing local brand overseas Marketing Local Brand Overseas Executive summary Importing a clove cigarettes from Indonesia to Russia might be a great idea for me , since the number of smokers in Russia is he 4th higher compare with another country around the world. It was also hard to find clove cigarettes outside Indonesia so that's why I believe that the smokers in Russia will try to buy the clove cigarettes that made from Indonesia. This report is based on the secondary sources. The sources that I found are from the Internet through government website. The materials that I found in the Internet are reliable and current. The data collection methods of the research objectives are containing both qualitative and quantitative. Most of it are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Here in Indonesia we can easily find gudang garam cigarette, since people here are enthusiast with cigarette they sell it everywhere. We can found it in the small minimarket, supermarket, mall ,and etc. There are also some posters across the street in Indonesia about gudang garam. Even though the gudang garam wrote about the disadvantages about smoking but, still the consumer of gudang garam is the most higher compare to another brand of cigarettes. Thesis statement As we know the number of smoking rates in Russia is high, so I believe importing gudang garam cigarette in Russia will be successful because they have much demand there. This is because they rarely seen clove cigarette and the climate there are cold, so people are likely to smoke to warm their selves. 2.0 Methods This report is based on the secondary sources. The sources that I found are from the Internet through government website. The materials that I found in the Internet are reliable and current. The data collection methods of the research objectives are containing both qualitative and quantitative. Most of it are qualitative because, it contain of graph, table, and it was colorful. 3.0 Findings PEST Analysis on Russia:
  • 64. Political: In 1993, after the crisis in the constitution of Russia and with the support from most part of the population. Russia was officially became the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. Buying Patterns Or Seasonable Variations As Relevant Essay – Trends in buying patterns or seasonable variations as relevant. Form of purchase: When consumers purchase services / products or service that consumers purchase, and frequency doubling him. You can ใa drives / trade spend planning to purchase the type of user account management, check management plan in order to promote trade. Buying patterns describe how accounts are usually bought in Las any one time. The population of the decisions / buyer. : This article percent of the population of a consumer purchase history and models to predict the decisions of behaviorally devotion catalog. Based on the data from the two surveys, the buyer of a catalog of women 's clothing, tools, the study found that repeat customers is a difference from switching on several measures. Part of the decision model that exists among buyers catalogs wear a routine that works with the public on the frequency order to predict the likelihood of continued action fidelity provide the basis for a. North Carolina positioning appeals to reproduce easily the market. Seasonal changes: In the mean time, according to the changes in demand for products, and the bar code in the form of different cycles during the time that happens. For example, demand for the indoor circuit is likely to be a year in which the need to be higher during the rainy season and less in other seasons. The demands of the car at the time of any recurrence of such month, week or day. Just in general business cycles or seasonal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. Marketing Strategy on Indonesia Marketing Strategy: McDonalds in Indonesia The company I choice to do a marketing strategy on was McDonalds, "Ba Ba Ba Ba Ba I'm Lovin' it". I choice McDonalds because it is one of the most universal and internationally known companies that will always and forever be known for its beautiful golden arches and Ronald McDonald characters. Of course, I could have gone with Kentucky Fried Chicken or even Ikea but the thought of not talking about one of the happiest places on earth, and I am not referring to Disney World, would be a disservice to our American culture. McDonalds has dominantly globalized and franchised around the world and gives new meaning to what marketing really is about. It all comes down to the elements of the marketing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 9th edition pg. 346). McDonalds Pricing Strategies McDonalds focuses of four major pricing strategies: product line, promotional, penetration, and value pricing. Product line pricing is a unique pricing strategy that falls solely on their many product lines (McDonald's Pricing Strategies). Economic conditions may change rapidly, thus warranting change in the product or the product line. During the Asian currency crisis, McDonald's replaced french–fries with rice in its Indonesian restaurants due to the cost considerations. With the collapse of the local rupiah, potatoes, the only ingredient McDonald's imports to Indonesia, quintupled in price. In addition, a new rice and egg dish was introduced to maintain as many customers as possible the economic hardship (International Marketing. 9th edition pg.335). In order to appeal to the local demographic, international marketers must make sure products do not contain ingredients that might be in violation of legal requirements or religious or social customs. Since Indonesia is in a Muslim country, McDonalds "Maharaja Mac" is made with non–beef products (International Marketing. 9th edition pg. 336). Value pricing is used where external factors such as recession or increased competition force companies to provide 'value' products and services to retain sales." The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. Questions On Marketing Analytics And Applications ISSS613–Marketing Analytics and Applications Assignment 3: Indonesia Market Research Report Submitted by Keerthana Ramesh 14th Nov 2016 TASK ALLOCATION SHEET No. Task details Responsibility Deadline 1 Data Collection (User Behaviour): – Technology penetration info (e.g Internet, smartphone) – Audience/ consumer data ( App usage, smartphone usage and ownership) Seng Swee Tieng Angela Karan Jyoti Khanna 5th Nov 2 Data Collection: – Market potential data (e.g. Market size, growth forecast,) – Competitive data ( Competitor and Partner) Donghyun Kim zan 5th Nov 4 Data Collection: – Financial data (e.g revenue charge, how much to price (price ceiling, possible margins), fuel price and competitor pricing Li Qingyuan Keerthana 5th Nov 5 –Market Writing and analysis– Vietnam Zan 13th Nov, 10AM 6 – Market Writing and analysis– Malaysia Seng Swee Tieng Angela 13th Nov, 10AM 7 – Market Writing and analysis –Philippines Donghyun Kim 13th Nov, 10AM 8 – Market Writing and analysis Singapore Karan Jyoti Khanna 13th Nov, 10AM 9 – Market Writing and analysis Thailand Li Qingyuan 13th Nov, 10AM 10 – Market Writing and analysis Indonesia Keerthana Ramesh 13th Nov, 10AM 11 Individual assignment All 13th Nov EOD 12 Consolidate findings and decide market prioritisation All 17th Nov Report Due 20th Nov INDONESIA MARKET RESEARCH REPORT Indonesia is the world's largest island country and it has about14000 islands. The
  • 71. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Life Expectancy At The Philippines Other reason why there was a deficiency in the SSS was because investments are linked to political and social considerations, limiting income and growth. Labor law, rules and regulations that protect workers' economic security provides ways for employers to avoid the cost of social insurance, hence poor enrollment in SSS (DeCastro, 2015). Unlike Indonesia, the Philippines have a mandatory retirement age at 65 years old, even though individuals can retire as early as 60. But the life expectancy at birth for the Philippines is lower compared to Indonesia. The 2013 life expectancy at birth for the Philippines was 68.7 years , although the estimate life expectancy at the age of 65 using a life table was 13.5 years . The pension age for Indonesia is 9 years lower than the Philippines right now, but will gradually increase to 65 by 2043. According to the UN Population Division, the Philippines are currently experiencing decreasing child dependency ratio, while old–age dependency ratio will hover below 10% until it starts rising to 14% around 2050. Conclusion Unlike Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam, the Philippines have a relatively complicated benefit calculation. Replacement rates were too high for non–high earners, up to 78.1% for an average earner, therefore not achieving the pension goal of providing old–age financial security. Learning from the Philippines, we see that actuarial valuations need to be done every few years to review the sustainability of the pension fund and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 74.
  • 75. Country Analysis Report Indonesia Indep Brochure More information from http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/2018418/ Country Analysis Report – Indonesia – In–depth PESTLE Insights Description: Introduction The country analysis report on Indonesia provides a wide array of analytical inputs to analyze the country's performance, and the objective is to help the reader to make business decisions and prepare for the future. The report on Indonesia analyzes the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental (PESTLE) structure of Indonesia. The report provides a holistic view of Indonesia from historical, current and future perspective. Insightful analysis on critical current and future issues is presented through detailed SCPT (strengths, challenges, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "GDP growth in Indonesia averaged 5.4% during 2002–10, moderately lower than the average growth rate of 7% achieved over 1987–97, during which Indonesia was recognized as a newly industrializing economy. Indonesia experienced a dramatic economic reversal due to the 1997 East Asian financial crisis. With the abrupt depreciation of the Indonesian currency, most foreign investors started re–evaluating their investments in Asia, and as a result dumped most of the assets and investments they held in the region, with Indonesia the worst affected. In 1998, GDP growth was posted at –13.1% and unemployment rose to highs of 15–20%. Indonesia has since recovered, although its growth rates have been lower than some of its neighboring countries. The economic revival was due to the recapitalization of the banking sector, the improved regulatory structure of the capital markets, and stimulated growth and investment in sectors such as infrastructure development. The country's GDP growth rate increased from 5.5% in 2006 to 6.3% in 2007, before declining slightly to 6% in 2008. The global economic slowdown affected the Indonesian economy, and its growth rate decelerated to 4.6% in 2009. The country's economy recovered strongly to grow at 6.1% in 2010." Your key questions answered – What is the outlook in terms of political stability, policies towards businesses, external front and popularity of government in Indonesia? – What is the economic performance of Indonesia in terms of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 76.
  • 77. Demographic Transformation Model And The Demographic... The Demographic Transition Model is a simplification for the conventional process of shifts in population growth in our world's countries. The Demographic Transition Model, also known as DTM, is derived from Great Britain's model of their demographic cycle between the 1750s and the 1900s. It consists of five different stages, with the phases being low growth, increasing growth, population explosion, decreasing growth, and declining population. These phases are defined by a triple line graph of the crude birth rate, crude death rate, and the total population per one thousand people. The DTM applies to almost every country, but the different stages of the model the countries fit in varies. There are no countries remaining in Stage 1 anymore. Though, some are making it into Stage 5, and the addition of a Stage 6 is being considered. The purpose of this report is to analyze five varying countries' populations from over the years and compare their process to the Demographic Transition Model. By comparing each country with the model and using their population pyramid graphs, the goal is to discover how precisely and where the countries fit. The focus of the procedure of this report is population pyramids. A population pyramid is a graph that illustrates the composition of that population by age and gender. It can provide insight on the political and social aspects of a society, as well as their economy. On the left side, typically, the population is displayed in horizontal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 78.
  • 79. Benefits Of A Healthy And Glowing Skin Also Anti Aging Introduction Wardah is a popular well known cosmetic company in Australia and going to distributed / export to overseas country, that focusing on how to make healthy and glowing skin also anti–aging. Our product include facewash , moisturiser , night cream, morning cream, sunblock, mask. Our product is not contain animal substances, all of them is made of natural grew ingredients. Our objectives is to make high quality product with reasonable price and also make our customer satisfied with the results. Our products is already certified with no fragrances and animal cruelty free to prevents animal death. Objectives of the research : – To understand about new market that Wardah company going to export – To evaluate customers interested in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Customers in Vietnam show that more likely buy cosmetic made in overseas and they more prefer skin care products – http://www.omicsgroup.org/journals/malaysian–cosmetic–market–current–and–future–prospects– 2167–7689–1000155.php?aid=65405 according of this websiteThe industry of Cosmetic expected to record faster growth in the next years than was achieved in the previous years. Expenditure on personal care products is expected to continue to grow over the coming years. In particular, This website showed important information on the current market situations of the cosmetics industry in Malaysia. Researches related consumers' purchasing and expenditure on cosmetics are still needed because it seems that consumer's behavior is changing over time. – http://www.euromonitor.com/beauty–and–personal–care–in–indonesia/report this website showed about value sales growth, desirable target for beauty and personal care, multinational company dominate beauty and personal care in Indonesia, segmented product offering targeted at specific needs. – http://www.gcimagazine.com/marketstrends/regions/asiapacific/Singapore–a–Growing–Beauty– Hot–Spot–in–Southeast–Asia–221481651.html this website showed that Singapore is one favourite destination for southeast Asia country for buying cosmetic product, creating product lunch in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 80.
  • 81. Indonesian Vs. Bahasa Indonesian Indonesia is a country that is described as having a beautiful scenery and is gorgeous place to live. This doesn't mean that something with a beautiful scenery does not have any flaws that come with it. Indonesia consists of a group of islands located in Southeast Asia and is between the Indian and the Pacific Ocean. The proper language that is spoken is known as Indonesian or "Bahasa Indonesian". This is the most common language that is spoken in Indonesia; but is not the only one that is used. Indonesian was first developed in the year 1945, when the declaration of Indonesian independence was first drawn up. Although Indonesian is known as the official language, it is actually the second most used language in Indonesia. Most of the population speaks languages such as Minangkabau or Javanese. These languages are typically spoken at households and the public. Indonesian on the other hand is commonly used at work and in school. The ethnic groups that are usually found in Indonesia include: Javanese (45%), Sundanese (14%), Madurese (7.5%), Coastal Malays (7.5%), and other (26%). Out of these ethnic groups the main religion that is practiced is Muslim (88%) followed by Protestant (5%), Roman Catholic (3%), Hindu (2%), Buddhist (1%) and other (1%). In extension to Indonesians, they are a mix of Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay and even though there population consists of mainly Muslims, they also have a vast amount of Christian Protestants, Catholics, Hindus, and Buddhists. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...