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Neuschwanstein Castle
 
 
The Entrance Hall is divided  into two  aisles. Groined vaults  adorned with decorative  paintings , floor covered with tiles from Mettlach. To the left of the corridor, behind round-arched double windows, are the servants' quarters.
The Throne-Room was created as the Grail-Hall of Parsifal. It was designed in elaborate Byzantine style by Eduard Ille and Julius Hofmann . Inspired by  the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (now Istanbul) , the 2-story Throne Room with it`s series of pillars of imitation porphyry and lapis lazuli, was completed in the year of the king's death, 1886.
Set in half-domed, golden alcove,the throne platform is approached by a flight of white marble steps.The throne itself, designed in  gold and  ivory, was never made. The  platform  is  flanked  by  paintings  of  the 12 Apostles,  and behind the platform is a pattern of golden lions, the symbol of Bavaria .
The Dining Room of carved oak is decorated  with paintings   by  Ferdinand   von   Piloty and Josef Aigner   . They  present figures from  the   "Minnesinger" period   and  scenes  from  the  Wartburg Castle  at  the  time of the  legendary  Song Contest  in  1207   . Over   the   door   to   the   right   is   Wolfram   von   Eschenbach   , the  author   of  "Parzival"  and "Lohengrin".The interior design  of  the room is by Julius Hofmann. The table sculpture , over 1  meter high   , shows Siegfried fighting the dragon - a gift from Munich artists to Ludwig II.
The Bedroom in contrast to the   other rooms   ,the   Bedroom   is  sumptuously  carved  in  the Neo-Gothic style. 14 woodcarvers are  said  to  have  worked  4  years  to  create  this  room   .  The  Monarch's  bed   is   covered  with   richly  embroidered draperies . The   wall  paintings  illustrate  the  "Tristan and Isolde“   story  , a  story  which   ,   in  Wagner's  operatic realization   ,  had deeply impressed   he   20   year old King.A stream above the  castle  brings flowing water directly to the washstand.
The Chapel adjoining the bedroom is the small Chapel, dedicated to the Patron Saint of the King - Louis IX of France  ( St. Louis). The richly carved winged-altar is set into the decorated wall, and the altar paintings show scenes from the life of St. Louis. The stained glass windows to the right show St. Louis receiving the last sacraments.  The windows are the work of the "Mayerischen" Court Art-Studio.
The Dressing Room is  completed   in relatively  simple  oak  paneling   , and  the   trellis-work   painted   on  the  ceiling   gives  the impression   of  the  room   opening   to   the  sky   . The wall  paintings illustrate  the life and  work of Walther  von der  Vogelweide and Hans Sachs - after the "Siegfried" motives  of the  Entrance Hall , and  the "Tristan" motives of the Bedroom, this room is given over to the world of the "Mastersinger" period.
The  Living Room The richly decorated Living Room with its extension chamber, the so-called "Swan's Corner", is completely dedicated to the legend of the Swan Knight Lohengrin  a saga of great meaning and importance for Ludwig II. The Large murals by Hauschild and von Heckel depict  :  "The Miracle of the Grail" and   "The Arrival of Lohengrin in Antwerp“   . The motive where   - on the carved and painted paneling of the walls and ceilings and in the golden needle-point of the silk upholstery and draperies. Ludwig II, who as a young prince was so overwhelmed by Wagner's opera Lohengrin that he considered it a form of enlightenment, identified himself wholly with the Swan Knight, and enjoyed dressing up as Lohengrin. The tragedy of Lohengrin was his essential loneliness. This was also the fate of the King.
The  Living Room
The  Grotto Between the  Living Room   and the   Study Ludwig II   had an artificial  stalactite cavern built. These were in romantic vogue at that time. The landscape sculptor   , Dirrigl from Munich   , who had also built the grotto in the park of Schloss "Linderhof", built this grotto out of oakum and plaster-of-Paris, which has an artificial waterfall and which, with its illumination from above, is very effective.
The  Winter garden As one goes out of the grotto, immediately to the right, after the Living Room, one comes to the entrance to the Winter Garden which is closed off by means of a glass door, sunk into the rock. The fountain in the Winter Garden was originally intended for the second floor. There it was to have graced a Moorish hail (with the Alhambra in Granada as its model). Because of the ceasing of the building work, with The Moorish hall not being built this fountain was placed in the Winter Garden. As in Wagner's opera "Tannhäuser", the grotto was to have represented the introduction to the study, in which room the painting of the legend is to be seen.
The  Study The Gothic-styled Study of the King is stamped with references to the history of the Wartburg Castle. The paintings, set in finely carved wall panels, are carried out on Gobelin canvas by Josef Aigner and illustrate the Tannhäuser saga and the Song Contest of the Wartburg.
The Singer's Hall occupies the entire   4th floor of the castle   and   is a  copy of the Minstrels Hall of   the   Wartburg  Castle   in Thuringia, designed by Julius Hofmann. The murals in the hall and in   the corridor depict scenes from the "Parzival" saga of the middle-ages, which were, to a certain extent, incorporated by Wagner in his Sacred Festival-Drama Parsifal. Neuschwanstein Cas tl e, created by   Ludwig  as   a Grail Castle  and simultaneously   a Castle   of   the Swan Knight Lohengrin, embraces yet another hero in this hall, namely Tannhäuser.
 
The  Kitchen The completely intact   Kitchen  shows how   modern   technology  was   allowed to take i ’ ts place whitin the atmosphere of the middle ages captured in the upper stories. The elaborate equipment includes hot and cold running water, and automatic spit roasters.
 
 
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Neuschwanstein Castle

  • 2.  
  • 3.  
  • 4. The Entrance Hall is divided into two aisles. Groined vaults adorned with decorative paintings , floor covered with tiles from Mettlach. To the left of the corridor, behind round-arched double windows, are the servants' quarters.
  • 5. The Throne-Room was created as the Grail-Hall of Parsifal. It was designed in elaborate Byzantine style by Eduard Ille and Julius Hofmann . Inspired by the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (now Istanbul) , the 2-story Throne Room with it`s series of pillars of imitation porphyry and lapis lazuli, was completed in the year of the king's death, 1886.
  • 6. Set in half-domed, golden alcove,the throne platform is approached by a flight of white marble steps.The throne itself, designed in gold and ivory, was never made. The platform is flanked by paintings of the 12 Apostles, and behind the platform is a pattern of golden lions, the symbol of Bavaria .
  • 7. The Dining Room of carved oak is decorated with paintings by Ferdinand von Piloty and Josef Aigner . They present figures from the "Minnesinger" period and scenes from the Wartburg Castle at the time of the legendary Song Contest in 1207 . Over the door to the right is Wolfram von Eschenbach , the author of "Parzival" and "Lohengrin".The interior design of the room is by Julius Hofmann. The table sculpture , over 1 meter high , shows Siegfried fighting the dragon - a gift from Munich artists to Ludwig II.
  • 8. The Bedroom in contrast to the other rooms ,the Bedroom is sumptuously carved in the Neo-Gothic style. 14 woodcarvers are said to have worked 4 years to create this room . The Monarch's bed is covered with richly embroidered draperies . The wall paintings illustrate the "Tristan and Isolde“ story , a story which , in Wagner's operatic realization , had deeply impressed he 20 year old King.A stream above the castle brings flowing water directly to the washstand.
  • 9. The Chapel adjoining the bedroom is the small Chapel, dedicated to the Patron Saint of the King - Louis IX of France ( St. Louis). The richly carved winged-altar is set into the decorated wall, and the altar paintings show scenes from the life of St. Louis. The stained glass windows to the right show St. Louis receiving the last sacraments. The windows are the work of the "Mayerischen" Court Art-Studio.
  • 10. The Dressing Room is completed in relatively simple oak paneling , and the trellis-work painted on the ceiling gives the impression of the room opening to the sky . The wall paintings illustrate the life and work of Walther von der Vogelweide and Hans Sachs - after the "Siegfried" motives of the Entrance Hall , and the "Tristan" motives of the Bedroom, this room is given over to the world of the "Mastersinger" period.
  • 11. The Living Room The richly decorated Living Room with its extension chamber, the so-called "Swan's Corner", is completely dedicated to the legend of the Swan Knight Lohengrin a saga of great meaning and importance for Ludwig II. The Large murals by Hauschild and von Heckel depict : "The Miracle of the Grail" and "The Arrival of Lohengrin in Antwerp“ . The motive where - on the carved and painted paneling of the walls and ceilings and in the golden needle-point of the silk upholstery and draperies. Ludwig II, who as a young prince was so overwhelmed by Wagner's opera Lohengrin that he considered it a form of enlightenment, identified himself wholly with the Swan Knight, and enjoyed dressing up as Lohengrin. The tragedy of Lohengrin was his essential loneliness. This was also the fate of the King.
  • 12. The Living Room
  • 13. The Grotto Between the Living Room and the Study Ludwig II had an artificial stalactite cavern built. These were in romantic vogue at that time. The landscape sculptor , Dirrigl from Munich , who had also built the grotto in the park of Schloss "Linderhof", built this grotto out of oakum and plaster-of-Paris, which has an artificial waterfall and which, with its illumination from above, is very effective.
  • 14. The Winter garden As one goes out of the grotto, immediately to the right, after the Living Room, one comes to the entrance to the Winter Garden which is closed off by means of a glass door, sunk into the rock. The fountain in the Winter Garden was originally intended for the second floor. There it was to have graced a Moorish hail (with the Alhambra in Granada as its model). Because of the ceasing of the building work, with The Moorish hall not being built this fountain was placed in the Winter Garden. As in Wagner's opera "Tannhäuser", the grotto was to have represented the introduction to the study, in which room the painting of the legend is to be seen.
  • 15. The Study The Gothic-styled Study of the King is stamped with references to the history of the Wartburg Castle. The paintings, set in finely carved wall panels, are carried out on Gobelin canvas by Josef Aigner and illustrate the Tannhäuser saga and the Song Contest of the Wartburg.
  • 16. The Singer's Hall occupies the entire 4th floor of the castle and is a copy of the Minstrels Hall of the Wartburg Castle in Thuringia, designed by Julius Hofmann. The murals in the hall and in the corridor depict scenes from the "Parzival" saga of the middle-ages, which were, to a certain extent, incorporated by Wagner in his Sacred Festival-Drama Parsifal. Neuschwanstein Cas tl e, created by Ludwig as a Grail Castle and simultaneously a Castle of the Swan Knight Lohengrin, embraces yet another hero in this hall, namely Tannhäuser.
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  • 18. The Kitchen The completely intact Kitchen shows how modern technology was allowed to take i ’ ts place whitin the atmosphere of the middle ages captured in the upper stories. The elaborate equipment includes hot and cold running water, and automatic spit roasters.
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