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M.V. CROSSTREE



  RE ST RICT ED




  KHABAR DAR
     Sample only
S E C U R I T Y           T R A I N I N G     M A N U A L


                                                 OBJECTIVES
 The objectives of any Shipboard Security System are:
    1. To establish a framework to detect security threats and take preventive measures against
       security incidents affecting the ship.
    2. To establish roles and responsibilities for ensuring security.
    3. To ensure the early and efficient collection and exchange of security-related information.
    4. To provide a methodology for security assessments so as to have in place plans and procedures
       to react to changing security levels.
    5. To ensure confidence that adequate and proportionate maritime security measures are in place.

                                   FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
In order to achieve its objectives, a number of functional necessities are required. These include, but
are not limited to:
    1. Gathering and assessing information with respect to security threats – Report any lapse in
        Security to Master or Chief Officer.
    2. Prevent unauthorized access to the ship and it’s restricted areas.
    3. Prevent introduction of unauthorized weapons, incendiary devices or explosives to the ship.
    4. Raising the alarm in reaction to security threats or security incidents.
    5. Required training, drills and exercises to ensure familiarity with security plans and procedures.

                                    VARIOUS SECURITY LEVELS
 Security level 1 means a normal operational level at which minimum appropriate protective
security measures shall be maintained at all times.
 Security level 2 means that heightened risk of a security incident is perceived. At this level
appropriate additional protective security measures shall be maintained for a period of time.
Security level 3 means a security incident is probable or imminent, although it may not be
possible to identify the specific target. At this level further specific protective security measures shall be
maintained for a limited period of time.

                                         RESTRICTED AREAS
Following Areas are required to be declared restricted and unauthorized persons should not be allowed
entry. Access to these areas is to be controlled. Stop any outsider from entering these areas.

                                              Navigational Bridge
                                                  Engine Room
                                                    Steering Gear Room
                                                      Crew Accommodations
                                                      Ventilation and Air Conditioning Rooms
                                                      Potable Water System
                                                      Bow thruster Room
                                                      Emergency Generator Room
                                                      Battery Rooms
                                                    HAZMAT Store (Chemical locker, Oxy/Acetylene room)
                                                   Other rooms and areas the management deems.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                   Page 2
S E C U R I T Y          T R A I N I N G     M A N U A L


                                             SECURITY LEVELS
    Security level 1 - The status maintained at ALL times under normal circumstances.


                                             SECURITY LEVEL 1
                                             Normal Operational Level



                     In Port / Anchor                                                At Sea
          Lock / Secure unattended spaces.
                                                                  Monitor Communications for Security
          Control Access to restricted areas.                   Advisory – VHF, Sat-C, Navtex.
          Monitor all persons embarking - ID,                     Monitor Small Boats in Vicinity of own
        boarding permission, parcels carried.                    ship.
        Random search of parcels and persons (at
        least one in four).                                        Check All Navigation transmissions and
                                                                 Safety Warnings.
         Keep aware of suspicious activities.
        Report to Master of any security breach.                    Lookout duties from Sunset to Sunrise.

         All Visitors to be issued visitor badges                 Report any suspicious objects you may
        and to be escorted to place of visit.                    find on board in your work areas.

          Regular security rounds of Vessel.                      Report any suspicious activity by other
                                                                 ship staff on board.
         Check the stores received and secure
        immediately.                                              Contraband search carried out
                                                                 departure last port.
          Monitor movement of Shore side staff -
        stevedores, security guards, and company                   Control communication (VHF/Phone)
        personnel.                                               from vessel.

          Monitor security search by security                      Carry out security drills regularly.
        guards prior departure port.                                Test security equipment on board.




        Monitor Access to vessel.
                o Shore side Gangway
                o Mooring lines
                o Sea Sides
                o Bunker ladder
                o Anchor chains.
        Keep unattended spaces Locked / Secured.
        Monitor embarking/disembarking persons and items.
                o Even if known company personnel or surveyor is expected, ask to check ID, confirm that
                   they are allowed to board vessel, record parcels carried. Be polite at all times.
        Supervise handling of cargo and Ship’s Stores. Check for evidence of tampering.
        A Visible presence of the Ship staff is a significant deterrent to those planning mischief.



Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                        Page 3
S E C U R I T Y       T R A I N I N G      M A N U A L


 Security level 2 – is when there is report of heightened threat of an attack. A
possibility or risk of attack exists and this level may be maintained for a certain time
period. Additional Security measures are required to safe guard vessel and crew.


                                       SECURITY LEVEL 2
                                            Heightened Risk


                     In Port                                                At Sea
       In Addition to Level 1 procedures-                     In Addition to Level 1 procedures-

     Carry Out Search of Ship.                            Listen to Coastguard for Reports of
                                                         Attacks to Vessels.
    Patrolling Ship's Sea and Shore Sides in
   Touch with VHF.                                         Extra Lighting detailed where and if
                                                         Practical.
    Access Denied to All Persons to All
   Accommodation and Restricted Areas.                    Response Teams on Stand By with Fire
                                                         Hoses. Fire Pumps On.
    Search All Boarding Personnel and
   Belongings.                                             Securing access to areas – listof areas
                                                         including all Cabins, Accommodation
     Stores to be checked – stringent check             Spaces / Cargo/ Engine spaces, etc listed
   and location described here.                          here.
     Stores and cargo checked - list signs of               Engine kept ready for Maneuvering.
   tampering and measures to take.
                                                           Additional Lookouts Posted and special
     All Visitors to be escorted at All Times.          lookout duties assigned.
    Extra Lighting, as required on deck and               Special search in designated areas
   over side.                                            carried out.
     Special search in designated areas                   Beware of false distress alerts to lure
   carried out.                                          the ship close for attack
    QSM Anti-piracy procedures                           QSM Anti-piracy procedures
   implemented.                                          implemented..



Special tasks are not detailed above as they would depend on type of vessel, cargo and area of trade.
Training data would depend on above criteria and reasons and objective of each task can be specified in
the training manual.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                               Page 4
S E C U R I T Y     T R A I N I N G      M A N U A L


 Security level 3 – is when an attack is expected against a specific target (own ship
or port of call). Immediate security counter measures are required. Vessel may have
to depart port or divert to another secure port of refuge. An explosive device may
already exist on board. Extreme precaution required.


                                         SECURITY LEVEL 3
                                           Immediate Threat


                       In Port                                              At Sea
     All Crew Members revert on Board.                   In Radio Contact With Coastguard and
                                                         Report State of Alertness.
     Disembark All Visitors urgently.
                                                           Extra Lighting detailed where and if
     Stop Cargo Operations Immediately.
                                                         Practical.
     Stop All Storing Immediately.
                                                           Response Teams with Fire Hoses to
     All Stevedores Out Of Ship.                        prevent any Unarmed Attack.
     Take head count of all remaining                     All Cabins, Accommodation Spaces /
   personnel.                                            Cargo/ Engine Access Doors Kept Closed
     Search and Secure all access spaces.               at All Times.

     Close Hatches and Secure for Sea.                    In Case of Unavoidable Attack, All
                                                         Crew to Muster on The Bridge and E.C.R.
     Ship Ready To Sail (Engine and Bridge              on Master’s Orders.
   Stand By, Deck Secured)
                                                             Engine in readiness for Maneuvering.
    Patrol Ship's Sea And Shore Sides in
   Touch with VHF.                                         Start Fire Pump with fire fighting teams
                                                         on standby.
     Start Fire Pump.
                                                           Additional Look-Outs Posted on the
     Fire fighting teams on Stand By.                   Bridge and blind spots.
     Contact Port Security Authorities.                  Prepare for possibility of diverting to
     Search Vessel for Explosives.                      Port of Refuge.
     Re-Inspect any stores received.                        Search Vessel for Explosives.
     Arrange for tugs & process as required                 Re-Inspect any stores recently received.
   for immediate departure.                              




Special tasks are not detailed above as they would depend on type of vessel, cargo and area of trade.
Training data would depend on above criteria and reasons and objective of each task can be specified in
the training manual.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                             Page 5
S E C U R I T Y        T R A I N I N G         M A N U A L


Shipboard Personnel – SECURITY DUTIES

                                                Level 1:
NO          RANK                      IN PORT                                     AT SEA
                          Directs Security Procedures For      Directs Security Procedures For Level # 1 At
1      MASTER
                          Level # 1 In Port.                   Sea.
                          Enforces Security Procedures For     Monitors And Reports Suspicious Activity From
2      CHIEF OFF.
                          Level # 1 In Port.                   Small Boats In The Vicinity
                          At CO’s Orders And, When On          At Master’s Orders When On Duty Monitors
3      2ND OFF.
                          Duty, Enforces Security On Board.    Any Small Boat In Vicinity.
                          At CO’s Orders And, When On          At Master’s Orders. When On Duty. Monitors
4      3RD OFF.
                          Duty, Enforces Security On Board.    Any Small Boat In Vicinity.
                          Coordinate With SSO/Master.          Coordinate With SSO/Master. Enforces Security
5      CHIEF ENG.         Enforces Security Procedures For     Procedures For Level # 2 In Engine Spaces.
                          Level # 2 In Engine Spaces
                          At Master/SSO’s Orders. Check All    At Master/SSO’s Orders. Starts Fire Pumps For
6      1ST A/ENG.         Stores Ashore Before Bringing On     Response Teams.
                          Board.
                          At Master/SSO’s Orders. Prevent      At Master/SSO’s Orders. Locks Access Doors
7      2ND A/ENG.
                          Access To E.R. Spaces.               To E.C.R. Spaces.
                          At Master/SSO’s Orders. Makes Sure   At Master/SSO’s Orders. Makes Sure Of
8      ELECTR. OFF        Of Appropriate Lighting At All       Appropriate Lighting At All Times.
                          Times.
                          Man Gangway On Watch. Stand By       Locks Access Doors To Engine Spaces. Stand By
9      ENG. CADET
                          Awaiting Orders.                     Awaiting Orders.
                          In Charge Of Patrolling Ship         Stand By With Fire Hoses. Await Orders
10     BOSUN              Sea/Shore Sides & Cargo Hold
                          Access.
                          Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And     If Not On Duty, Stand By With Fire Hoses.
11     A.B. 1
                          Cargo Hold Access.                   Await Orders
                          Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And     If Not On Duty, Stand By With Fire Hoses.
12     A.B. 2
                          Cargo Hold Access.                   Await Orders
                          Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And     If Not On Duty Stand By With Fire Hoses. Await
13     A.B. 3
                          Cargo Hold Access.                   Orders
                          Prevents Access To E.R. Spaces.      Stand By Awaiting Orders.
14     FITTER
                          Stand By Awaiting Orders.
                          Prevents Access To E.R. Spaces.      Stand By Awaiting Orders.
15     MOTORMAN
                          Stand By Awaiting Orders.
16     WIPER              Man Gangway On Watch                 Stand By Awaiting Orders.
                          Check Provsions Ashore On            Additional Lookout On The Bridge.
17     CHIEF COOK
                          Delivery. Standby For Orders.
18     STEWARD            Assist Chief Cook, Vessel Search     Additional Lookout On The Bridge.
19     CADET

20     S’NUMERY

21     S’NUMERY


     Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade
     areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                      Page 6
S E C U R I T Y    T R A I N I N G     M A N U A L


                                                   Level 2:
NO         RANK                          IN PORT                                     AT SEA
                           SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR     SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR
1     MASTER               LEVEL # 2 .IN CONTACT WITH PORT        LEVEL # 2. LISTENS TO COAST GUARD FOR
                           AUTHORITIES.                           REPORTS ON ATTACKS TO VESSELS.
                           ENFORCES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR       IN CHARGE OF RESPONSE-TEAM, IN
2     CHIEF OFF.
                           LEVEL # 2 IN PORT.                     READINESS
                           -                                      -
3     2ND OFF.
                           -                                      -
4     3RD OFF.
                           -                                      -
5     CHIEF ENG.
                           -                                      -
6     1ST A/ENG.
                           -                                      -
7     2ND A/ENG.
                           -                                      -
8     ELECTR. OFF.
                           -                                      -
9     ENG. CADET
                           -                                      -
10 BOSUN
                           -                                      -
11 A.B. 1
                           -                     SAMPLE – List Duties from SSP
                                                                -
12 A.B. 2
                           -                                      -
13 A.B. 3
                           -                                      -
14 FITTER
                           -                                      -
15 MOTORMAN
                           -                                      -
16 WIPER
                           -                                      -
17 CHIEF COOK
                           -                                      -
18 STEWARD
                           -                                      -
19 CADET
                           -                                      -
20 S’NUMERY
                           -                                      -
21 S’NUMERY



       Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade
       areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO.




    Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                              Page 7
S E C U R I T Y   T R A I N I N G       M A N U A L


                                                   Level 3:
NO         RANK                          IN PORT                                     AT SEA
                           SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR
                                                                  SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR
                           LEVEL # 3 .IN CONTACT WITH PORT
1     MASTER                                                      LEVEL # 3. IN CONTACT WITH COAST
                           SECURITY OFFICER & OTHER
                                                                  GUARD & REPORTS STATE OF ALERTNESS.
                           AUTHORITIES
                           ENFORCES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR
                                                                  AT MASTER’S ORDERS. IN OVERALL
                           LEVEL # 3 IN PORT. STOPS CARGO/OPNS
2     CHIEF OFF.                                                  CHARGE OF RESPONSE TEAM. MONITOR
                           AND EVACUATES ALL NON-CREW ON
                                                                  APPROACH OF ANY BOATS.
                           BOARD. PREPARES TO SAIL.
3     2ND OFF.

4     3RD OFF.

5     CHIEF ENG.

6     1ST A/ENG.

7     2ND A/ENG.

8     ELECTR. OFF.

9     ENG. CADET

10 BOSUN

11 A.B. 1
                                                   SAMPLE – List Duties from SSP

12 A.B. 2

13 A.B. 3

14 FITTER

15 MOTORMAN

16 WIPER

17 CHIEF COOK

18 STEWARD

19 CADET

20 S’NUMERY

21 S’NUMERY


       Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade
       areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO.




    Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                              Page 8
S E C U R I T Y        T R A I N I N G   M A N U A L


                                           ACCESS TO THE SHIP
Access Points:
                 In Port:
                         a) Shore’s side gangway.
                         b) Mooring Lines
                         c) Vessel’s sea sides.
                         d) Cranes and hoisting gear

                 At Anchor:
                        a) Anchor’s chains
                        b) Ship’s sea sides (freeboard)

                 At Sea:
                           a) Ship’s sea sides.

Good security practices includes an adequate control over authorized individuals accessing the ship,
proper inspections of packages, personal items, brought on board or exiting the must be in place at all
times.

Readable signs, written in English and Spanish, French or Ship’s Official Language, should be posted at
the gangway, advising that all individuals entering the vessel are subject to inspection.

Visitor’s Passes (for all visitors including visiting company personnel) must be made. Preferably with an
easily recognizable, tamper proof Logo (with the company’s logo, etc.) and must be numbered.

All ship visitors (surveyors, supplies, clients, etc.) must possess a letter signed by the representative
who authored the visit. Security personnel must verify this.

A proper log must be carried out at vessel entrance and a proper Identification system should be in
place, which should be numbered, and with company information. Identification must be requested of
personnel that board the ship.

Every item brought on board by visitors should be inspected without exception.

While ship is in port all access points should be protected. Every individual entering the ship should be
challenged and should not granted to enter the ship unless offers reasonable motives.

A strict vigilance must be kept at all times while ship is in port over access points and any events which
may be a potential threat to the ship, the crew, and the cargo.

The individuals authorized to enter the ship after properly identified are the following:

    1.   Company employees
    2.   Port authorities and officials
    3.   Stevedores
    4.   Visitors (previously authorized in written form)
    5.   Crew members

Access should not be granted to individuals without proper identification. No verbal authorization,
unless expressly by Ship’s Master, should be accepted by security personnel and crewmembers carrying
out access control duties at the gangway.


Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                               Page 9
S E C U R I T Y       T R A I N I N G        M A N U A L

Private own vehicles should not allow to be stationed next to shipside unless there is a valid reason.

Once vessel operations are concluded and stevedores personnel has exit the ship, all access to the vessel
should be closed and entrance should be forbidden during final security inspection to the vessel.

On the pier special attention must be made on mooring lines that are vulnerable and may be utilized to
access the ship and/or sabotage.

Deck areas

Special attention must be paid to all equipment used in berthing maneuvers (reels, cables, capstan)
must be guarded until the ship initiates bear-off maneuvers.

Storerooms located on deck area must be kept secured at all times including access hatch to steering
gear room.


Identification Systems:

Visitors must be issued identification/visitor’s
pass at all times. This identification is open to      Security Pass
checks on board, by any crewmember or
security personnel.      Abuse of procedures                       M.V. C ROSS T REE
would be subject to disciplinary action.
                                                                  VISITOR – 1
Every individual entering the ship should be          Please –
challenged and should not granted to enter the        Return this Pass at the gangway on disembarking.
ship unless offers reasonable motives.                On hearing any alarm, exit the accommodation from the
                                                        closest exit leading outside.
                                                      SAFETY FIRST.
A proper log must be carried out at vessel
entrance and a proper Identification system
should be in place, which should be numbered, and with company information. Identification must be
requested from personnel that board the ship.


                          MONITORING THE SECURITY OF THE SHIP
General

Monitoring the activities on board the ship is essential to prevent situation that may represent potential
threat to the ship, the crew and the cargo.

In order to comply with this objective, proper procedures should be in place for early detection of
activities that may represent potential threats to the ship.

While ship is in port SSO should ensure adequate the port of state provides lighting in order to monitor
all activities on board the ship. If lighting considered no adequate then ship should provide its own
lighting.

Special attention should be paid to restricted areas and sensitive areas and surrounding such as
waterside.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                  Page 10
S E C U R I T Y       T R A I N I N G        M A N U A L

A strict maintenance must be kept of all ship’s lighting, especially emergency lights and auxiliary lights
that provides ship’s watersides lighting during port operations.

The crew must report lighting defects or malfunctions to the ship’s electrician. The ship’s electrician
must ensure proper operation of all lighting and have access to sufficient lighting defects at sea that
could put the ship at sea to provide safety navigation.

If intruders penetrate the perimeter, they should encounter more stringent security measures as the
move inward.

In addition security rounds should be established to control activities on board the vessel while in port.
Security personnel assisting operations should conduct frequent security rounds, especially in those
areas that are not being used and considered sensitive due their vulnerability to avoid access of none
authorized individual.

Security personnel should pay special attention to areas that are in operations.

At least four security guards should be contracted at the following ports:
     ------define----
     ------
     ------
     ------
     ------

They should be in the following areas:

    1. One at the top of the gangway, who will control the access of visitors, employees, stevedores,
       painters, workers, etc.
    2. A second guard should be patrolling the stern from port to starboard, in order to prevent
       intruders from accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should
       also look for strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship.
    3. A third guard should be patrolling the bow from port to starboard, in order to prevent intruders
       from accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should also look
       for strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship.
    4. The fourth guard should be patrolling the seaside from stern to bow, to prevent intruders from
       accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should also look for
       strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship.

The Security personnel and ship’s personnel should special attention if they observe swimmers or small
boats approaching the ship or other suspect situations.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                Page 11
S E C U R I T Y        T R A I N I N G      M A N U A L


                                   DIFFERING SECURITY LEVELS
Introduction

        The Master will declare the Ship Security Level. Security Levels or readiness conditions are
procedures to respond to security threats or breaches of security, and include provisions for
maintaining critical operations of the ship or ship/port interface. Normal operating conditions are
Security Level 1. At this readiness condition, all ships must perform the following actions:

         Ensure the performance of all ship security duties.
         Monitor access to the ship.
         Monitor the deck areas and areas surrounding the ship.
         Monitor the embarkation of people and their carry-on items.
         Supervise cargo handling and ship’s stores.
         Ensure that port-specific security communication is readily available.

        As threat level changes, so should the security level. The highest security level, as a general
policy, may include arming ship personnel. Three Security Levels have been established to respond to
potential threats:

Security Level 1                 Low Threat           Normal operating conditions

                                 Medium Threat        Heightened security due to an announcement or
Security Level 2
                                                      intelligence of a non-specific (perceived) threat.
                                 High Threat          Highest security level in response to attack or
Security Level 3
                                                      official information of a specific threat.


Security Level 1

                             Port 1 + 4                                    Port 2 + 3 + 5
    a.
    b.       Here, for each port of call, a summarization of duties planned and overall game plan; port
    c.                      specific and operation specific summary would be provided.
    d.
    e.
    f.


Security Level 2

                               Port 1                                          Port 2
     a.
     b.
     c.
     d.
     e.
     f.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                               Page 12
S E C U R I T Y       T R A I N I N G        M A N U A L



Security Level 3

                                Port 1                                           Port 2
     a.
     b.      Here, for each port of call, a summarization of duties planned and overall game plan; port
     c.                     specific and operation specific summary would be provided.
     d.


Anti-Piracy Security Measures At Port

          Reduce access points to a single gangway or -----------------.
          Keep emergency stairways out of the water; raise --------------- after use.
          If necessary, place ------------ at all access points.
          Tighten perimeter security by ------------ main deck and sides of the ship, establishing ------ deck
          and wave breaks, and stationing --------------.
          Inspect deliveries of supplies with -----------; conduct random ------------.
          Search all visitors and escort them while aboard.
          Keep all small area craft under surveillance.
          Maintain strict control of all documents that describe the ship’s cargo and itinerary.
          Conduct a ----------- ship prior to departure and ------------- points.


Anti-Piracy Security Measures At Sea

When nearing or navigating high-risk areas, the ship should:
      Increase number of watchmen and guards on bridge and for lookout.
      Participate in local/national ship reporting systems.
      Station additional guards at the stern and in areas that constitute visual or radar “blind spots.”
      When monitoring area vessels, pay extra attention to smaller craft that seem to be matching
      speed or sailing a parallel course.
      Maintain radio contact with the appropriate shore and naval authorities. If another ship
      threateningly approaches:
          o Increase speed and alter course, if it’s safe to do so.
          o Don’t allow ---- alongside. Don’t respond to --------.
          o Take -------- threatening ship’s --------. If possible, take ----- or make -------- of it.
          o At night, ------------.
          o Keep personnel ------------.
          o Man all ----------.
          o Report to local coast guard/RCC, Etc…………


Bomb Threats and Hoaxes

Following are general guidelines for responding to a potential bomb on a ship:

        The person who receives the bomb threat must immediately notify the Master, ship security
     official or watch keeper.
     Details.-----------



Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                  Page 13
S E C U R I T Y   T R A I N I N G   M A N U A L




                           MASTER’S AUTHORITY
The Master is the Chief Executive and
personifies the owner of the ship he commands.

THE MASTER HAS COMPLETE OVER-RIDING
AUTHORITY FOR ALL MATTERS ON BOARD HIS
VESSEL, FOR SAFETY OF LIFE AND PROPERTY AND
FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT.

 The Master retains Absolute Responsibility
  for the overall safety and safe operation of
  the vessel under his command.
 The Master shall be the ultimate
  disciplinary authority on board.
 The Master is the only person on board
  having the authority to act on behalf of the
  owner and the company.
 The Master can assign and change tasks and
  responsibilities for any personnel employed
  in his care for the duration he deems fit.




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                     Page 14
S E C U R I T Y        T R A I N I N G        M A N U A L



                                     APPENDIX A: GLOSSARY
Administration or Contracting Government is the government of the state whose flag the ship is
entitled to fly – Hongkong, Liberia, Norway, Bahamas, USA, etc.

Ship Owner or Operator means the person, company, that maintains operational control over a ship.

Company Security Officer (CSO) is the person designated by the ship owner or operator to be
responsible for preparing Ship Security Assessments and for developing, maintaining, and
implementing approved Ship Security Plans..

Ship Security Officer (SSO) is the person on board a ship who is responsible for implementing and
maintaining the Ship Security Plan and for coordinating security activities with the Company Security
Officer and the Port Facility Security Officers – Ship’s Master or assigned rank.

Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO) is the person at a port facility who is responsible for developing,
implementing and maintaining the Port Facility Security Plan and for coordinating security activities
with Ship Security Officers and Company Security Officers.

Restricted Areas are places on a ship that are essential for the operation, control or safety of the ship.

Security Incident is any suspicious act or circumstance threatening the security of a ship, a port facility,
a ship/port interface, or a ship-to-ship activity.

Security Level is used to quantify the risk that a security incident will be attempted or will occur.

Ship Security Plan is a written document developed to ensure that measures are taken or applied on
board a ship to protect persons on board, the cargo, and the ship from risks of a security incident.

Ship-to-Ship Activity is any activity not related to a port facility that involves the transfer of goods or
persons from one ship to another.

Ship/Port Facility Interface are the activities that occur on a ship and at a port facility where the ship
is located when people, goods and cargo are moved to or from the ship.

Unlawful Act is an act that is a felony under laws of the country where the ship is located (the Port
State), under the local laws where the ship is located, or under the laws of the country in which the ship
is registered (the Flag State).




Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                                                                                  Page 15
SECURITY LOG

Date of Log Entry:
Name of Ship:     M.V.                             Security Level:     Level 1 - Normal Operational Level
Place Located:                                     Destination Port:
Master:    Capt. Pawanexh Kohli                   Ship Security Officer:

Reason for Log Entry:

    Change in Security       Threat or Incident   Security Breach           Communications related to Security
    Level
    Any special or           Record of ship to    Any amendments            Maintenance, calibration or testing
    additional security      ship activity        to the Ship’s             of security equipment
    measures taken                                Security Plan


Description of Log Entry:
    Amendments to SSP - Sec 3.6 (Page 65) and Appendix-B updated with new pages. Old pages
destroyed.




                          SAMPLE ONLY                                                                   SIGNED



                              REPORT OF AN UNLAWFUL ACT

Date of Unlawful Act:
Name of Ship:            M.V.
Place of Unlawful Act:
Destination Port:
Flag of ship:
Master:            Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
Ship Security Officer:

Other Crewmembers or Port Personnel Involved in the Incident:
   List names in this column
Port Area Description (if relevant):
    As required
Brief Description of Incident or Threat:
    The report on call
Name of alleged Offenders (if possible):
   As known or alleged.




                                                                                                        SIGNED
MV CrossTree

                                   HOW TO WELCOME A VISITOR

                                    Instructions for Gangway Watchkeeper

When a Visitor Boards the Vessel-

   1. MAY I SEE YOUR IDENTIFICATION, PLEASE? Log the Visitor’s Name or ask him/her to
      make an entry.

   2. MAY I KNOW YOUR REASON FOR BOARDING THE VESSEL, PLEASE? Confirm with
      Master/Ch.Off if you are not already aware of the visitor.

   3. DO YOU HAVE ANY FIREARMS AND WEAPONS ON YOU? If answer is Yes, deny access to
      vessel – only Law Enforcement Personnel allowed with weapons. Inform Master.

   4. MAY I INSPECT YOUR BAGS PLEASE? (BE AWARE THAT YOU MAY ALSO BE
      SUBJECT TO A SEARCH AT ANY TIME WHILE ON BOARD). Inspect any bags Visitor is
      bringing on Board.

   5. PLEASE KEEP THIS VISITOR’S PASS ON YOU WHILE ON BOARD. KINDLY RETURN
      THE PASS WHEN LEAVING. Hand over Pass to Visitor.

   6. WELCOME ABOARD. (PLEASE FOLLOW ME). A Ship’s crew must escort the visitor into
      accommodation.




  Example: when you enter a country at the airport, the authorities ask you the following-
       1. Your ID - in form of Passport.
       2. Permission to enter – Visa check or special transit papers.
       3. They ask you why you are entering their country – checked against documents.
       4. They ask you if you have contraband or arms. They also check your baggage.
       5. They permit you entry into the country and wish you a good stay.



       It is similar for when someone wishes to enters you ship. You Check, Verify, Welcome, Monitor.
DECLARATION OF SECURITY
                                                                                                                                      Page 1
   The port facility and ship agree to the following security measures and responsibilities to ensure
   compliance with the requirements of part A of the International Code for the Security of Ships and
   of Port Facilities.

                          Name of Ship:                               M.V. CrossTree
                          Port of Registry:                           Port Name
                          IMO Number:                                 Assigned 7 digit number
                          Name of Port Facility:                      Post of Call
   This Declaration of Security is Valid from                                                    until
   for the following activities:
   Loading, Discharging, Bunkering, Husbandry or Repairs, Refuge, Dry Docking, etc
                                           (List the activities with relevant details)
   Under the following security levels
           Security Level(s) for the Ship:                            Level 2 - Heightened Threat of Attack
           Security Level(s) for the port facility:

   The affixing of the initials of the SSO or PFSO under these columns indicates that the activity will be done, in accordance with the
   relevant approved plan, by:
                                    ACTIVITY                                    THE PORT FACILITY                       THE SHIP
   Ensuring the performance of all security duties.

   Monitoring restricted areas to ensure that only authorized
   personnel have access.

   Controlling access to the port facility.

   Controlling access to the ship.

   Monitoring of the port facility including berthing areas and
   areas surrounding the ship.

   Handling of Cargo.

   Delivery of Ship’s Stores.

   Handling unaccompanied baggage.

   Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects.

   Ensuring that security communication is readily available
   between the ship and port facility.



This DoS to be completed on every occasion when deemed necessary, when ship is at a higher security level than the port
facility interfaced with, there has been a security threat or security incident, when the ship is at a port not required to have and
implement a port facility security plan. The DoS must be maintained onboard for ten (10) most recent ports of call after which
it should be retained by the Company.                                                                              Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
DECLARATION OF SECURITY
                                                                                                                              Page 2
The signatories to this agreement certify that security measures and arrangements for both the port facility
part A of the Code that will be implemented in accordance wit the provisions already stipulated in their
approved plan or the specific arrangements agreed to and set out in the attached annex.

Dated at                                                         on the

                                                     Signed for and on behalf of
The Port Facility:                                                 The Ship:



           (Signature of port facility security officer)                     (Signature of master or ship security officer)

                                               Name and title of person who signed
Name:                                                             Name: Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
Title: Port Facility Security Officer                             Title: Master/Chief Executive




                                                Contact details
                                       (to be completed as appropriate)
               (indicate the telephone numbers or the radio channels or frequencies to be used)
for the port facility:                                   for the ship:
Port facility                                                       Master
                                                                    via Inmarsat:
                                                                    Ph-
                                                                    Fax-
                                                                    Tlx-

                                                                    Through Officer on Deck - Gangway watch
Port facility security officer                                      Ship security officer
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    Company
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    Company security officer
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    ----------
                                                                    ----------




                                --------------------- SAMPLE FORMAT ---------------------


Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
SHIP SECURITY OFFICER’S SECURITY ASSESSMENT FORM


Vessel:                M.V.    IMO Number:

Master:                                                     Signature Master:

Security Assessor:                                          Signature Assessor:

Date of Assessment:                                         Place of Assessment:
Trading Area of the Vessel:




Identified Weakness:




                           SAMPLE ONLY

Counter Measures:




Additional Remarks:
MV -------------------
                                        Ship Alert Security System
                             TT3000SSA – System Test Procedure
                                              (Refer Page 50 of Manual)


                                        Ensure the Test button & both Alarm
                                          buttons are in Released position.

                                        If Green Light on Test Button is
 Green Light is ON                       Blinking Slowly, an Alert was                       Green Light is OFF
                                     cancelled recently. Wait for 30 seconds


Press the Test button –                 If Green light Blinks rapidly, an Alert                 System Faulty
  and Keep Pressed for
     duration of Test
                                        button is pressed. Check Alert buttons            Troubleshooting Required.


                                                Green light is ON


Green Light goes OFF
 System enters TEST Mode
                               If Alarm Button is kept             If Green Light behaves differently,
                              pressed for 30 seconds, a          System is Faulty - Release Alarm button
                                Test SSA Message is                immediately to avoid a False Alert.
                                     transmitted.
  Press first Alarm Button
                                Green Light on Test
                               Button Blinks Quickly

 Release the Alarm Button




    Green Light on Test        If Alarm Button is kept
     Button goes OFF          pressed for 30 seconds, a
                                Test SSA Message is
                                     transmitted.
 Press second Alarm Button
                                Green Light on Test
                               Button Blinks Quickly

 Release the Alarm Button
                                                                      Such Alert systems are mandatory on all
                                                                     Merchant Ships – to be used to alert shore
                                                                    side authorities when under threat or attack.
    Green Light on Test
     Button goes OFF



  Release the Test Button                   Green Light comes ON                             SYSTEM
                                               System exits TEST Mode
                                                                                            TESTED OK
                                                                                                     Flow Chart by Capt. P. Kohli   .
1 - AIS Antenna


                                                                         15             14
                                                                                                                                ANTENNA LAYOUT PLAN
                                                   16                                             13                             M.V. --------------------

                                                                                                                       1   AIS Antenna                             Tx/Rx
                                                                                                              12
                                                          17                                                           2   Antenna Insulator
                                                                                                                       3   Duplex SSB Comms                         Tx
                                                     18                                                                4   RTX VHF                                 Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                       5   Satellite – Inmarsat B                  Tx/Rx
    27                                                                                                   11            6   DSC VHF                                 Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                       7   DSC VHF                                 Tx/Rx
                                                               19                                        10
                                                                                                                       8   DF Loop                                  Rx
                                                                    20                                                     Satellite – GPS Litton 420
         26                                                                                              9             9                                            Rx
                                                                                                                      10   Satellite – GPS Litton 421               Rx
     28 - SSAS                                                                                                        11   Satellite – GPS Raytheon                 Rx
    on Mast top
                                                                                                                      12   Duplex SSB Wire Antenna                  Rx
                                                                                   Wheelhouse Top Deck                13   Broadcasting Whip Antenna                Rx
                        25                                                           (Monkey Island)                  14   Weather Fax Whip Antenna                 Rx
                                    Mast top > 5 meters
                                                                              21                              8       15   GMDSS DSC MF Rx Whip Antenna             Rx
                                                                                                                      16   2182 KHz Watch Antenna (Not in Use)      Rx
                  24                                                                                                  17   RT VHF                                  Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                      18   Navtex                                   Rx
                                                                                                                      19   Inmarsat – C                            Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                      20   Loran-C Antenna (Not in Use)             Rx
                                                         22                                                           21   Radars – X Band, S Band                 Tx/Rx
                   23
                                                                                                                      22   RT VHF                                  Tx/Rx
2                                                                                                             7            Satellite Navigator (Not in Use)
                                                                                                                      23                                            Rx
                                                                                                                      24   RT VHF                                  Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                      25   Satellite GPS
2
                                                                                                                      26   RT VHF                                  Tx/Rx
                                                                                                                      27   GMDSS SSB TX Antenna Wire                Tx
                                                                                                                  6
                                                                                                                      28   SSAS Thrane & Thrane                    Tx/Rx
3
                                                                                   5
                                                                                                                                                   Drawing by Capt. P. Kohli
                                                     4

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Ship Security Training Manual (Sample)

  • 1. M.V. CROSSTREE RE ST RICT ED KHABAR DAR Sample only
  • 2. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L OBJECTIVES The objectives of any Shipboard Security System are: 1. To establish a framework to detect security threats and take preventive measures against security incidents affecting the ship. 2. To establish roles and responsibilities for ensuring security. 3. To ensure the early and efficient collection and exchange of security-related information. 4. To provide a methodology for security assessments so as to have in place plans and procedures to react to changing security levels. 5. To ensure confidence that adequate and proportionate maritime security measures are in place. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS In order to achieve its objectives, a number of functional necessities are required. These include, but are not limited to: 1. Gathering and assessing information with respect to security threats – Report any lapse in Security to Master or Chief Officer. 2. Prevent unauthorized access to the ship and it’s restricted areas. 3. Prevent introduction of unauthorized weapons, incendiary devices or explosives to the ship. 4. Raising the alarm in reaction to security threats or security incidents. 5. Required training, drills and exercises to ensure familiarity with security plans and procedures. VARIOUS SECURITY LEVELS Security level 1 means a normal operational level at which minimum appropriate protective security measures shall be maintained at all times. Security level 2 means that heightened risk of a security incident is perceived. At this level appropriate additional protective security measures shall be maintained for a period of time. Security level 3 means a security incident is probable or imminent, although it may not be possible to identify the specific target. At this level further specific protective security measures shall be maintained for a limited period of time. RESTRICTED AREAS Following Areas are required to be declared restricted and unauthorized persons should not be allowed entry. Access to these areas is to be controlled. Stop any outsider from entering these areas.  Navigational Bridge  Engine Room  Steering Gear Room  Crew Accommodations  Ventilation and Air Conditioning Rooms  Potable Water System  Bow thruster Room  Emergency Generator Room  Battery Rooms  HAZMAT Store (Chemical locker, Oxy/Acetylene room)  Other rooms and areas the management deems. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 2
  • 3. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L SECURITY LEVELS Security level 1 - The status maintained at ALL times under normal circumstances. SECURITY LEVEL 1 Normal Operational Level In Port / Anchor At Sea  Lock / Secure unattended spaces.  Monitor Communications for Security  Control Access to restricted areas. Advisory – VHF, Sat-C, Navtex.  Monitor all persons embarking - ID,  Monitor Small Boats in Vicinity of own boarding permission, parcels carried. ship. Random search of parcels and persons (at least one in four).  Check All Navigation transmissions and Safety Warnings.  Keep aware of suspicious activities. Report to Master of any security breach.  Lookout duties from Sunset to Sunrise.  All Visitors to be issued visitor badges  Report any suspicious objects you may and to be escorted to place of visit. find on board in your work areas.  Regular security rounds of Vessel.  Report any suspicious activity by other ship staff on board.  Check the stores received and secure immediately.  Contraband search carried out departure last port.  Monitor movement of Shore side staff - stevedores, security guards, and company  Control communication (VHF/Phone) personnel. from vessel.  Monitor security search by security  Carry out security drills regularly. guards prior departure port.  Test security equipment on board.  Monitor Access to vessel. o Shore side Gangway o Mooring lines o Sea Sides o Bunker ladder o Anchor chains.  Keep unattended spaces Locked / Secured.  Monitor embarking/disembarking persons and items. o Even if known company personnel or surveyor is expected, ask to check ID, confirm that they are allowed to board vessel, record parcels carried. Be polite at all times.  Supervise handling of cargo and Ship’s Stores. Check for evidence of tampering.  A Visible presence of the Ship staff is a significant deterrent to those planning mischief. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 3
  • 4. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Security level 2 – is when there is report of heightened threat of an attack. A possibility or risk of attack exists and this level may be maintained for a certain time period. Additional Security measures are required to safe guard vessel and crew. SECURITY LEVEL 2 Heightened Risk In Port At Sea In Addition to Level 1 procedures- In Addition to Level 1 procedures-  Carry Out Search of Ship.  Listen to Coastguard for Reports of Attacks to Vessels.  Patrolling Ship's Sea and Shore Sides in Touch with VHF.  Extra Lighting detailed where and if Practical.  Access Denied to All Persons to All Accommodation and Restricted Areas.  Response Teams on Stand By with Fire Hoses. Fire Pumps On.  Search All Boarding Personnel and Belongings.  Securing access to areas – listof areas including all Cabins, Accommodation  Stores to be checked – stringent check Spaces / Cargo/ Engine spaces, etc listed and location described here. here.  Stores and cargo checked - list signs of  Engine kept ready for Maneuvering. tampering and measures to take.  Additional Lookouts Posted and special  All Visitors to be escorted at All Times. lookout duties assigned.  Extra Lighting, as required on deck and  Special search in designated areas over side. carried out.  Special search in designated areas  Beware of false distress alerts to lure carried out. the ship close for attack  QSM Anti-piracy procedures  QSM Anti-piracy procedures implemented. implemented.. Special tasks are not detailed above as they would depend on type of vessel, cargo and area of trade. Training data would depend on above criteria and reasons and objective of each task can be specified in the training manual. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 4
  • 5. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Security level 3 – is when an attack is expected against a specific target (own ship or port of call). Immediate security counter measures are required. Vessel may have to depart port or divert to another secure port of refuge. An explosive device may already exist on board. Extreme precaution required. SECURITY LEVEL 3 Immediate Threat In Port At Sea  All Crew Members revert on Board.  In Radio Contact With Coastguard and Report State of Alertness.  Disembark All Visitors urgently.  Extra Lighting detailed where and if  Stop Cargo Operations Immediately. Practical.  Stop All Storing Immediately.  Response Teams with Fire Hoses to  All Stevedores Out Of Ship. prevent any Unarmed Attack.  Take head count of all remaining  All Cabins, Accommodation Spaces / personnel. Cargo/ Engine Access Doors Kept Closed  Search and Secure all access spaces. at All Times.  Close Hatches and Secure for Sea.  In Case of Unavoidable Attack, All Crew to Muster on The Bridge and E.C.R.  Ship Ready To Sail (Engine and Bridge on Master’s Orders. Stand By, Deck Secured)  Engine in readiness for Maneuvering.  Patrol Ship's Sea And Shore Sides in Touch with VHF.  Start Fire Pump with fire fighting teams on standby.  Start Fire Pump.  Additional Look-Outs Posted on the  Fire fighting teams on Stand By. Bridge and blind spots.  Contact Port Security Authorities.  Prepare for possibility of diverting to  Search Vessel for Explosives. Port of Refuge.  Re-Inspect any stores received.  Search Vessel for Explosives.  Arrange for tugs & process as required  Re-Inspect any stores recently received. for immediate departure.  Special tasks are not detailed above as they would depend on type of vessel, cargo and area of trade. Training data would depend on above criteria and reasons and objective of each task can be specified in the training manual. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 5
  • 6. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Shipboard Personnel – SECURITY DUTIES Level 1: NO RANK IN PORT AT SEA Directs Security Procedures For Directs Security Procedures For Level # 1 At 1 MASTER Level # 1 In Port. Sea. Enforces Security Procedures For Monitors And Reports Suspicious Activity From 2 CHIEF OFF. Level # 1 In Port. Small Boats In The Vicinity At CO’s Orders And, When On At Master’s Orders When On Duty Monitors 3 2ND OFF. Duty, Enforces Security On Board. Any Small Boat In Vicinity. At CO’s Orders And, When On At Master’s Orders. When On Duty. Monitors 4 3RD OFF. Duty, Enforces Security On Board. Any Small Boat In Vicinity. Coordinate With SSO/Master. Coordinate With SSO/Master. Enforces Security 5 CHIEF ENG. Enforces Security Procedures For Procedures For Level # 2 In Engine Spaces. Level # 2 In Engine Spaces At Master/SSO’s Orders. Check All At Master/SSO’s Orders. Starts Fire Pumps For 6 1ST A/ENG. Stores Ashore Before Bringing On Response Teams. Board. At Master/SSO’s Orders. Prevent At Master/SSO’s Orders. Locks Access Doors 7 2ND A/ENG. Access To E.R. Spaces. To E.C.R. Spaces. At Master/SSO’s Orders. Makes Sure At Master/SSO’s Orders. Makes Sure Of 8 ELECTR. OFF Of Appropriate Lighting At All Appropriate Lighting At All Times. Times. Man Gangway On Watch. Stand By Locks Access Doors To Engine Spaces. Stand By 9 ENG. CADET Awaiting Orders. Awaiting Orders. In Charge Of Patrolling Ship Stand By With Fire Hoses. Await Orders 10 BOSUN Sea/Shore Sides & Cargo Hold Access. Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And If Not On Duty, Stand By With Fire Hoses. 11 A.B. 1 Cargo Hold Access. Await Orders Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And If Not On Duty, Stand By With Fire Hoses. 12 A.B. 2 Cargo Hold Access. Await Orders Patrols Ship Sea/Shore Sides And If Not On Duty Stand By With Fire Hoses. Await 13 A.B. 3 Cargo Hold Access. Orders Prevents Access To E.R. Spaces. Stand By Awaiting Orders. 14 FITTER Stand By Awaiting Orders. Prevents Access To E.R. Spaces. Stand By Awaiting Orders. 15 MOTORMAN Stand By Awaiting Orders. 16 WIPER Man Gangway On Watch Stand By Awaiting Orders. Check Provsions Ashore On Additional Lookout On The Bridge. 17 CHIEF COOK Delivery. Standby For Orders. 18 STEWARD Assist Chief Cook, Vessel Search Additional Lookout On The Bridge. 19 CADET 20 S’NUMERY 21 S’NUMERY Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 6
  • 7. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Level 2: NO RANK IN PORT AT SEA SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR 1 MASTER LEVEL # 2 .IN CONTACT WITH PORT LEVEL # 2. LISTENS TO COAST GUARD FOR AUTHORITIES. REPORTS ON ATTACKS TO VESSELS. ENFORCES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR IN CHARGE OF RESPONSE-TEAM, IN 2 CHIEF OFF. LEVEL # 2 IN PORT. READINESS - - 3 2ND OFF. - - 4 3RD OFF. - - 5 CHIEF ENG. - - 6 1ST A/ENG. - - 7 2ND A/ENG. - - 8 ELECTR. OFF. - - 9 ENG. CADET - - 10 BOSUN - - 11 A.B. 1 - SAMPLE – List Duties from SSP - 12 A.B. 2 - - 13 A.B. 3 - - 14 FITTER - - 15 MOTORMAN - - 16 WIPER - - 17 CHIEF COOK - - 18 STEWARD - - 19 CADET - - 20 S’NUMERY - - 21 S’NUMERY Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 7
  • 8. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Level 3: NO RANK IN PORT AT SEA SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR SUPERVISES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR LEVEL # 3 .IN CONTACT WITH PORT 1 MASTER LEVEL # 3. IN CONTACT WITH COAST SECURITY OFFICER & OTHER GUARD & REPORTS STATE OF ALERTNESS. AUTHORITIES ENFORCES SECURITY PROCEDURES FOR AT MASTER’S ORDERS. IN OVERALL LEVEL # 3 IN PORT. STOPS CARGO/OPNS 2 CHIEF OFF. CHARGE OF RESPONSE TEAM. MONITOR AND EVACUATES ALL NON-CREW ON APPROACH OF ANY BOATS. BOARD. PREPARES TO SAIL. 3 2ND OFF. 4 3RD OFF. 5 CHIEF ENG. 6 1ST A/ENG. 7 2ND A/ENG. 8 ELECTR. OFF. 9 ENG. CADET 10 BOSUN 11 A.B. 1 SAMPLE – List Duties from SSP 12 A.B. 2 13 A.B. 3 14 FITTER 15 MOTORMAN 16 WIPER 17 CHIEF COOK 18 STEWARD 19 CADET 20 S’NUMERY 21 S’NUMERY Typically the Duties must be pre-assigned basis assigned trade route, type of ship, operating trade areas, type & number of crew and after due consultation with Master, Management, CSO and SSO. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 8
  • 9. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L ACCESS TO THE SHIP Access Points: In Port: a) Shore’s side gangway. b) Mooring Lines c) Vessel’s sea sides. d) Cranes and hoisting gear At Anchor: a) Anchor’s chains b) Ship’s sea sides (freeboard) At Sea: a) Ship’s sea sides. Good security practices includes an adequate control over authorized individuals accessing the ship, proper inspections of packages, personal items, brought on board or exiting the must be in place at all times. Readable signs, written in English and Spanish, French or Ship’s Official Language, should be posted at the gangway, advising that all individuals entering the vessel are subject to inspection. Visitor’s Passes (for all visitors including visiting company personnel) must be made. Preferably with an easily recognizable, tamper proof Logo (with the company’s logo, etc.) and must be numbered. All ship visitors (surveyors, supplies, clients, etc.) must possess a letter signed by the representative who authored the visit. Security personnel must verify this. A proper log must be carried out at vessel entrance and a proper Identification system should be in place, which should be numbered, and with company information. Identification must be requested of personnel that board the ship. Every item brought on board by visitors should be inspected without exception. While ship is in port all access points should be protected. Every individual entering the ship should be challenged and should not granted to enter the ship unless offers reasonable motives. A strict vigilance must be kept at all times while ship is in port over access points and any events which may be a potential threat to the ship, the crew, and the cargo. The individuals authorized to enter the ship after properly identified are the following: 1. Company employees 2. Port authorities and officials 3. Stevedores 4. Visitors (previously authorized in written form) 5. Crew members Access should not be granted to individuals without proper identification. No verbal authorization, unless expressly by Ship’s Master, should be accepted by security personnel and crewmembers carrying out access control duties at the gangway. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 9
  • 10. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Private own vehicles should not allow to be stationed next to shipside unless there is a valid reason. Once vessel operations are concluded and stevedores personnel has exit the ship, all access to the vessel should be closed and entrance should be forbidden during final security inspection to the vessel. On the pier special attention must be made on mooring lines that are vulnerable and may be utilized to access the ship and/or sabotage. Deck areas Special attention must be paid to all equipment used in berthing maneuvers (reels, cables, capstan) must be guarded until the ship initiates bear-off maneuvers. Storerooms located on deck area must be kept secured at all times including access hatch to steering gear room. Identification Systems: Visitors must be issued identification/visitor’s pass at all times. This identification is open to Security Pass checks on board, by any crewmember or security personnel. Abuse of procedures M.V. C ROSS T REE would be subject to disciplinary action. VISITOR – 1 Every individual entering the ship should be Please – challenged and should not granted to enter the  Return this Pass at the gangway on disembarking. ship unless offers reasonable motives.  On hearing any alarm, exit the accommodation from the closest exit leading outside.  SAFETY FIRST. A proper log must be carried out at vessel entrance and a proper Identification system should be in place, which should be numbered, and with company information. Identification must be requested from personnel that board the ship. MONITORING THE SECURITY OF THE SHIP General Monitoring the activities on board the ship is essential to prevent situation that may represent potential threat to the ship, the crew and the cargo. In order to comply with this objective, proper procedures should be in place for early detection of activities that may represent potential threats to the ship. While ship is in port SSO should ensure adequate the port of state provides lighting in order to monitor all activities on board the ship. If lighting considered no adequate then ship should provide its own lighting. Special attention should be paid to restricted areas and sensitive areas and surrounding such as waterside. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 10
  • 11. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L A strict maintenance must be kept of all ship’s lighting, especially emergency lights and auxiliary lights that provides ship’s watersides lighting during port operations. The crew must report lighting defects or malfunctions to the ship’s electrician. The ship’s electrician must ensure proper operation of all lighting and have access to sufficient lighting defects at sea that could put the ship at sea to provide safety navigation. If intruders penetrate the perimeter, they should encounter more stringent security measures as the move inward. In addition security rounds should be established to control activities on board the vessel while in port. Security personnel assisting operations should conduct frequent security rounds, especially in those areas that are not being used and considered sensitive due their vulnerability to avoid access of none authorized individual. Security personnel should pay special attention to areas that are in operations. At least four security guards should be contracted at the following ports:  ------define----  ------  ------  ------  ------ They should be in the following areas: 1. One at the top of the gangway, who will control the access of visitors, employees, stevedores, painters, workers, etc. 2. A second guard should be patrolling the stern from port to starboard, in order to prevent intruders from accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should also look for strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship. 3. A third guard should be patrolling the bow from port to starboard, in order to prevent intruders from accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should also look for strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship. 4. The fourth guard should be patrolling the seaside from stern to bow, to prevent intruders from accessing the ship via its mooring ropes or from the seaside. This guard should also look for strange packages or suspicious activities near the ship. The Security personnel and ship’s personnel should special attention if they observe swimmers or small boats approaching the ship or other suspect situations. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 11
  • 12. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L DIFFERING SECURITY LEVELS Introduction The Master will declare the Ship Security Level. Security Levels or readiness conditions are procedures to respond to security threats or breaches of security, and include provisions for maintaining critical operations of the ship or ship/port interface. Normal operating conditions are Security Level 1. At this readiness condition, all ships must perform the following actions:  Ensure the performance of all ship security duties.  Monitor access to the ship.  Monitor the deck areas and areas surrounding the ship.  Monitor the embarkation of people and their carry-on items.  Supervise cargo handling and ship’s stores.  Ensure that port-specific security communication is readily available. As threat level changes, so should the security level. The highest security level, as a general policy, may include arming ship personnel. Three Security Levels have been established to respond to potential threats: Security Level 1 Low Threat Normal operating conditions Medium Threat Heightened security due to an announcement or Security Level 2 intelligence of a non-specific (perceived) threat. High Threat Highest security level in response to attack or Security Level 3 official information of a specific threat. Security Level 1 Port 1 + 4 Port 2 + 3 + 5 a. b. Here, for each port of call, a summarization of duties planned and overall game plan; port c. specific and operation specific summary would be provided. d. e. f. Security Level 2 Port 1 Port 2 a. b. c. d. e. f. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 12
  • 13. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L Security Level 3 Port 1 Port 2 a. b. Here, for each port of call, a summarization of duties planned and overall game plan; port c. specific and operation specific summary would be provided. d. Anti-Piracy Security Measures At Port Reduce access points to a single gangway or -----------------. Keep emergency stairways out of the water; raise --------------- after use. If necessary, place ------------ at all access points. Tighten perimeter security by ------------ main deck and sides of the ship, establishing ------ deck and wave breaks, and stationing --------------. Inspect deliveries of supplies with -----------; conduct random ------------. Search all visitors and escort them while aboard. Keep all small area craft under surveillance. Maintain strict control of all documents that describe the ship’s cargo and itinerary. Conduct a ----------- ship prior to departure and ------------- points. Anti-Piracy Security Measures At Sea When nearing or navigating high-risk areas, the ship should: Increase number of watchmen and guards on bridge and for lookout. Participate in local/national ship reporting systems. Station additional guards at the stern and in areas that constitute visual or radar “blind spots.” When monitoring area vessels, pay extra attention to smaller craft that seem to be matching speed or sailing a parallel course. Maintain radio contact with the appropriate shore and naval authorities. If another ship threateningly approaches: o Increase speed and alter course, if it’s safe to do so. o Don’t allow ---- alongside. Don’t respond to --------. o Take -------- threatening ship’s --------. If possible, take ----- or make -------- of it. o At night, ------------. o Keep personnel ------------. o Man all ----------. o Report to local coast guard/RCC, Etc………… Bomb Threats and Hoaxes Following are general guidelines for responding to a potential bomb on a ship:  The person who receives the bomb threat must immediately notify the Master, ship security official or watch keeper.  Details.----------- Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 13
  • 14. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L MASTER’S AUTHORITY The Master is the Chief Executive and personifies the owner of the ship he commands. THE MASTER HAS COMPLETE OVER-RIDING AUTHORITY FOR ALL MATTERS ON BOARD HIS VESSEL, FOR SAFETY OF LIFE AND PROPERTY AND FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT.  The Master retains Absolute Responsibility for the overall safety and safe operation of the vessel under his command.  The Master shall be the ultimate disciplinary authority on board.  The Master is the only person on board having the authority to act on behalf of the owner and the company.  The Master can assign and change tasks and responsibilities for any personnel employed in his care for the duration he deems fit. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 14
  • 15. S E C U R I T Y T R A I N I N G M A N U A L APPENDIX A: GLOSSARY Administration or Contracting Government is the government of the state whose flag the ship is entitled to fly – Hongkong, Liberia, Norway, Bahamas, USA, etc. Ship Owner or Operator means the person, company, that maintains operational control over a ship. Company Security Officer (CSO) is the person designated by the ship owner or operator to be responsible for preparing Ship Security Assessments and for developing, maintaining, and implementing approved Ship Security Plans.. Ship Security Officer (SSO) is the person on board a ship who is responsible for implementing and maintaining the Ship Security Plan and for coordinating security activities with the Company Security Officer and the Port Facility Security Officers – Ship’s Master or assigned rank. Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO) is the person at a port facility who is responsible for developing, implementing and maintaining the Port Facility Security Plan and for coordinating security activities with Ship Security Officers and Company Security Officers. Restricted Areas are places on a ship that are essential for the operation, control or safety of the ship. Security Incident is any suspicious act or circumstance threatening the security of a ship, a port facility, a ship/port interface, or a ship-to-ship activity. Security Level is used to quantify the risk that a security incident will be attempted or will occur. Ship Security Plan is a written document developed to ensure that measures are taken or applied on board a ship to protect persons on board, the cargo, and the ship from risks of a security incident. Ship-to-Ship Activity is any activity not related to a port facility that involves the transfer of goods or persons from one ship to another. Ship/Port Facility Interface are the activities that occur on a ship and at a port facility where the ship is located when people, goods and cargo are moved to or from the ship. Unlawful Act is an act that is a felony under laws of the country where the ship is located (the Port State), under the local laws where the ship is located, or under the laws of the country in which the ship is registered (the Flag State). Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Page 15
  • 16. SECURITY LOG Date of Log Entry: Name of Ship: M.V. Security Level: Level 1 - Normal Operational Level Place Located: Destination Port: Master: Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Ship Security Officer: Reason for Log Entry: Change in Security Threat or Incident Security Breach Communications related to Security Level Any special or Record of ship to Any amendments Maintenance, calibration or testing additional security ship activity to the Ship’s of security equipment measures taken Security Plan Description of Log Entry: Amendments to SSP - Sec 3.6 (Page 65) and Appendix-B updated with new pages. Old pages destroyed. SAMPLE ONLY SIGNED REPORT OF AN UNLAWFUL ACT Date of Unlawful Act: Name of Ship: M.V. Place of Unlawful Act: Destination Port: Flag of ship: Master: Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Ship Security Officer: Other Crewmembers or Port Personnel Involved in the Incident: List names in this column Port Area Description (if relevant): As required Brief Description of Incident or Threat: The report on call Name of alleged Offenders (if possible): As known or alleged. SIGNED
  • 17. MV CrossTree HOW TO WELCOME A VISITOR Instructions for Gangway Watchkeeper When a Visitor Boards the Vessel- 1. MAY I SEE YOUR IDENTIFICATION, PLEASE? Log the Visitor’s Name or ask him/her to make an entry. 2. MAY I KNOW YOUR REASON FOR BOARDING THE VESSEL, PLEASE? Confirm with Master/Ch.Off if you are not already aware of the visitor. 3. DO YOU HAVE ANY FIREARMS AND WEAPONS ON YOU? If answer is Yes, deny access to vessel – only Law Enforcement Personnel allowed with weapons. Inform Master. 4. MAY I INSPECT YOUR BAGS PLEASE? (BE AWARE THAT YOU MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO A SEARCH AT ANY TIME WHILE ON BOARD). Inspect any bags Visitor is bringing on Board. 5. PLEASE KEEP THIS VISITOR’S PASS ON YOU WHILE ON BOARD. KINDLY RETURN THE PASS WHEN LEAVING. Hand over Pass to Visitor. 6. WELCOME ABOARD. (PLEASE FOLLOW ME). A Ship’s crew must escort the visitor into accommodation. Example: when you enter a country at the airport, the authorities ask you the following- 1. Your ID - in form of Passport. 2. Permission to enter – Visa check or special transit papers. 3. They ask you why you are entering their country – checked against documents. 4. They ask you if you have contraband or arms. They also check your baggage. 5. They permit you entry into the country and wish you a good stay. It is similar for when someone wishes to enters you ship. You Check, Verify, Welcome, Monitor.
  • 18. DECLARATION OF SECURITY Page 1 The port facility and ship agree to the following security measures and responsibilities to ensure compliance with the requirements of part A of the International Code for the Security of Ships and of Port Facilities. Name of Ship: M.V. CrossTree Port of Registry: Port Name IMO Number: Assigned 7 digit number Name of Port Facility: Post of Call This Declaration of Security is Valid from until for the following activities: Loading, Discharging, Bunkering, Husbandry or Repairs, Refuge, Dry Docking, etc (List the activities with relevant details) Under the following security levels Security Level(s) for the Ship: Level 2 - Heightened Threat of Attack Security Level(s) for the port facility: The affixing of the initials of the SSO or PFSO under these columns indicates that the activity will be done, in accordance with the relevant approved plan, by: ACTIVITY THE PORT FACILITY THE SHIP Ensuring the performance of all security duties. Monitoring restricted areas to ensure that only authorized personnel have access. Controlling access to the port facility. Controlling access to the ship. Monitoring of the port facility including berthing areas and areas surrounding the ship. Handling of Cargo. Delivery of Ship’s Stores. Handling unaccompanied baggage. Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects. Ensuring that security communication is readily available between the ship and port facility. This DoS to be completed on every occasion when deemed necessary, when ship is at a higher security level than the port facility interfaced with, there has been a security threat or security incident, when the ship is at a port not required to have and implement a port facility security plan. The DoS must be maintained onboard for ten (10) most recent ports of call after which it should be retained by the Company. Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
  • 19. DECLARATION OF SECURITY Page 2 The signatories to this agreement certify that security measures and arrangements for both the port facility part A of the Code that will be implemented in accordance wit the provisions already stipulated in their approved plan or the specific arrangements agreed to and set out in the attached annex. Dated at on the Signed for and on behalf of The Port Facility: The Ship: (Signature of port facility security officer) (Signature of master or ship security officer) Name and title of person who signed Name: Name: Capt. Pawanexh Kohli Title: Port Facility Security Officer Title: Master/Chief Executive Contact details (to be completed as appropriate) (indicate the telephone numbers or the radio channels or frequencies to be used) for the port facility: for the ship: Port facility Master via Inmarsat: Ph- Fax- Tlx- Through Officer on Deck - Gangway watch Port facility security officer Ship security officer ---------- Company ---------- ---------- ---------- Company security officer ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------------- SAMPLE FORMAT --------------------- Capt. Pawanexh Kohli
  • 20. SHIP SECURITY OFFICER’S SECURITY ASSESSMENT FORM Vessel: M.V. IMO Number: Master: Signature Master: Security Assessor: Signature Assessor: Date of Assessment: Place of Assessment: Trading Area of the Vessel: Identified Weakness: SAMPLE ONLY Counter Measures: Additional Remarks:
  • 21. MV ------------------- Ship Alert Security System TT3000SSA – System Test Procedure (Refer Page 50 of Manual) Ensure the Test button & both Alarm buttons are in Released position. If Green Light on Test Button is Green Light is ON Blinking Slowly, an Alert was Green Light is OFF cancelled recently. Wait for 30 seconds Press the Test button – If Green light Blinks rapidly, an Alert System Faulty and Keep Pressed for duration of Test button is pressed. Check Alert buttons Troubleshooting Required. Green light is ON Green Light goes OFF System enters TEST Mode If Alarm Button is kept If Green Light behaves differently, pressed for 30 seconds, a System is Faulty - Release Alarm button Test SSA Message is immediately to avoid a False Alert. transmitted. Press first Alarm Button Green Light on Test Button Blinks Quickly Release the Alarm Button Green Light on Test If Alarm Button is kept Button goes OFF pressed for 30 seconds, a Test SSA Message is transmitted. Press second Alarm Button Green Light on Test Button Blinks Quickly Release the Alarm Button Such Alert systems are mandatory on all Merchant Ships – to be used to alert shore side authorities when under threat or attack. Green Light on Test Button goes OFF Release the Test Button Green Light comes ON SYSTEM System exits TEST Mode TESTED OK Flow Chart by Capt. P. Kohli .
  • 22. 1 - AIS Antenna 15 14 ANTENNA LAYOUT PLAN 16 13 M.V. -------------------- 1 AIS Antenna Tx/Rx 12 17 2 Antenna Insulator 3 Duplex SSB Comms Tx 18 4 RTX VHF Tx/Rx 5 Satellite – Inmarsat B Tx/Rx 27 11 6 DSC VHF Tx/Rx 7 DSC VHF Tx/Rx 19 10 8 DF Loop Rx 20 Satellite – GPS Litton 420 26 9 9 Rx 10 Satellite – GPS Litton 421 Rx 28 - SSAS 11 Satellite – GPS Raytheon Rx on Mast top 12 Duplex SSB Wire Antenna Rx Wheelhouse Top Deck 13 Broadcasting Whip Antenna Rx 25 (Monkey Island) 14 Weather Fax Whip Antenna Rx Mast top > 5 meters 21 8 15 GMDSS DSC MF Rx Whip Antenna Rx 16 2182 KHz Watch Antenna (Not in Use) Rx 24 17 RT VHF Tx/Rx 18 Navtex Rx 19 Inmarsat – C Tx/Rx 20 Loran-C Antenna (Not in Use) Rx 22 21 Radars – X Band, S Band Tx/Rx 23 22 RT VHF Tx/Rx 2 7 Satellite Navigator (Not in Use) 23 Rx 24 RT VHF Tx/Rx 25 Satellite GPS 2 26 RT VHF Tx/Rx 27 GMDSS SSB TX Antenna Wire Tx 6 28 SSAS Thrane & Thrane Tx/Rx 3 5 Drawing by Capt. P. Kohli 4