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VLC and Qt
                          16/11/09
How VLC moved to Qtness
by JB Kempf
Plan


• What is VideoLAN

• What is VLC
   – Numbers, Platforms

   – Framework

• Moving to Qt, a success story
   – Reasons

   – Development, results and issues

• Conclusions


                                       2   2
What is VideoLAN


• Software project
   – Started in Ecole Centrale Paris, 1996

   – Various projects for video streaming

• Non profit organisation
   – Back up the VideoLAN project

   – 2009

• Software started by VideoLAN

   – VLC, VLS, x264, libdvbpsi, libdvdcss, libdca &
     libdvdplay, liba52, libmpeg2, VLMa, MiniSap Server,
                                                           3
VideoLAN Solution
VLC


• Platforms
   – Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix, Solaris, Syllable, BeOS,
     WinCE, Maemo, QNX
   – x86, x86_64, PowerPC, ARM, MIPS, SPARC

• Numbers
   – 0.8.6 versions: 110 millions

   – 0.9.x versions: 70 millions

   – 1.0.0: 6,5 million downloads in 1 week for 1.0.0 release,
                        15 million downloads/month


                                                                 5   5
VLC framework


• Multimedia Framework
  – Small Core

  – ~380 Dynamic Modules

  – Most codecs and format distributed



• Features
  – Playback from various medium

  – Encoding, Streaming

  – Live Editing, PiP, Mosaic generator

                                          6   6
VLC move to Qt


• Interfaces are modules
   – Gtk, wx, Kde, BeOS, html, Carbon, Cocoa, ncurses, WPF

   – 0.8.6 based on wxWidgets on Linux and Windows

• Decision to change
   – Cross-Platform toolkit

   – Open Source compatible

   – UTF-8 and RTL+Asian friendly

• Recode the UI from scratch
   – Same look → Improvements

                                                             7   7
VLC move to Qt




                 8   8
VLC port


• History of the port
   – Qt Developer left project early 2007

   – New developer took the port

   – Finished mid-2008

   – 0.9.x transitions

• Rejections
   – Noone wants to do UI

   – GNOME people upset → QGtkStyle




                                            9   9
Qt success


• 1.0.0
   – Huge success, mainly due to interface

   – New team of developers

• Issues
   – Started with Qt 4.1.3 → 4.5.2

   – Skills required

   – Team rebirth at the same time

• Consensus
   – Developers are happy with the new UI



                                             10   10
Quotes


• Quotes from VLC devs
  – « The problem with Qt is that you spend more time thinking about your
    problem than coding the solution :) », jb

  – « Once you've seen Qt Documentation, you can't read any other
    documentation without being ashamed for other people », Nefrir

  – « I hate C++ mess, I love Qt », anonymous

  – « I can't use Qt at work, they count productivity by LoC », Vincent

  – « Qt let us code for boring platforms (ie: non-Linux), from Linux with one
    of the best Design on the target platforms », jb




                                                                                 11   11
Demos




Demos of VLC




               12
Questions




Questions




            13

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VideoLAN: Qt & the Open-source Cross-Platform VLC Softwarean

  • 1. VLC and Qt 16/11/09 How VLC moved to Qtness by JB Kempf
  • 2. Plan • What is VideoLAN • What is VLC – Numbers, Platforms – Framework • Moving to Qt, a success story – Reasons – Development, results and issues • Conclusions 2 2
  • 3. What is VideoLAN • Software project – Started in Ecole Centrale Paris, 1996 – Various projects for video streaming • Non profit organisation – Back up the VideoLAN project – 2009 • Software started by VideoLAN – VLC, VLS, x264, libdvbpsi, libdvdcss, libdca & libdvdplay, liba52, libmpeg2, VLMa, MiniSap Server, 3
  • 5. VLC • Platforms – Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, Unix, Solaris, Syllable, BeOS, WinCE, Maemo, QNX – x86, x86_64, PowerPC, ARM, MIPS, SPARC • Numbers – 0.8.6 versions: 110 millions – 0.9.x versions: 70 millions – 1.0.0: 6,5 million downloads in 1 week for 1.0.0 release, 15 million downloads/month 5 5
  • 6. VLC framework • Multimedia Framework – Small Core – ~380 Dynamic Modules – Most codecs and format distributed • Features – Playback from various medium – Encoding, Streaming – Live Editing, PiP, Mosaic generator 6 6
  • 7. VLC move to Qt • Interfaces are modules – Gtk, wx, Kde, BeOS, html, Carbon, Cocoa, ncurses, WPF – 0.8.6 based on wxWidgets on Linux and Windows • Decision to change – Cross-Platform toolkit – Open Source compatible – UTF-8 and RTL+Asian friendly • Recode the UI from scratch – Same look → Improvements 7 7
  • 8. VLC move to Qt 8 8
  • 9. VLC port • History of the port – Qt Developer left project early 2007 – New developer took the port – Finished mid-2008 – 0.9.x transitions • Rejections – Noone wants to do UI – GNOME people upset → QGtkStyle 9 9
  • 10. Qt success • 1.0.0 – Huge success, mainly due to interface – New team of developers • Issues – Started with Qt 4.1.3 → 4.5.2 – Skills required – Team rebirth at the same time • Consensus – Developers are happy with the new UI 10 10
  • 11. Quotes • Quotes from VLC devs – « The problem with Qt is that you spend more time thinking about your problem than coding the solution :) », jb – « Once you've seen Qt Documentation, you can't read any other documentation without being ashamed for other people », Nefrir – « I hate C++ mess, I love Qt », anonymous – « I can't use Qt at work, they count productivity by LoC », Vincent – « Qt let us code for boring platforms (ie: non-Linux), from Linux with one of the best Design on the target platforms », jb 11 11