visit: www.globalenergybasel.com

1. Steve Atkins – Global Energy Basel, The Sustainable Infrastructure Finance Summit 2012
Sustainable Energy Infrastructure,
Transmission and Smart Grids
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 1

2. Global drivers of electricity supply
 Growth
 Population: total global number + urbanization
 Economy – in particular in emerging countries
 Sustainability
 Pollution – locally
 Climate change – globally
 Scarcity of natural resources
 Acceptance: Difficult to build new infrastructure
 Substitution: Importance of electricity is still growing,
outpacing all other types of energy
Development of electricity supply and application
is the key to increase sustainability
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 2

3. From traditional to smart grids
traditional grid  Centralized power generation
 One-directional power flow
 Generation follows load
 Top-down operations planning
 Operation based on historical experience
 Centralized and distributed power generation
smart grids
 Volatile renewable power generation
 Multi-directional power flow
 Flexibility in demand – load follows
generation
 Operation based on real-time data
© ABB
2011-11-23 PWChina_SmartGrids_20111123.ppt | GF-SG | 3

4. Implications across the power value chain
Technologies exist to address consequences
Driver Consequences
Strong growth of bulk, remote Need of long-distance
Overdue
generation transmission capacity
New challenges for distribution
networks
Strong growth of distributed  Voltage control Increasingly
generation  Capacity relevant now
 Protection
 Remote supervision, control
Widely spread consequences
 Mix of different sources ⇒ Will be
Strong growth of volatile
transmission capacity required
generation
 Demand response / VPPs 1 2015+
 Storage
Will be re-
High generation peaks Bulk storage (longer duration)
quired 2020+
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 4
1
VPP: Virtual Power Plant

5. Technology solutions for broader infrastructure
ABB helps cities shape and execute their visions
Electricity Heating &
End-users Water Grid Waste Gas Grid Transport
Grid Cooling Grid
Efficient energy Reliable, efficient Optimising Efficient waste Efficient and Optimise reliable Efficient and
use, electricity supply wastewater disposal and the flexible heating and efficient gas reliable transport
management and enabling demand treatment and use of an and cooling distribution and smart
control response and ensuring reliable alternative supply with electric vehicle
renewable and efficient renewable lowest carbon charging
integration water supply energy source emissions
Distribution Water Waste to Gas EV
Automation District Heating
Automation Distribution energy plants Distribution infrastructure
Energy Wastewater
Storage District Cooling Shore to Ship
Management Treatment
Distributed Demand Public
Generation Response transport
Integrated
Renewable
Storage energy flows,
Integration
Rail
Data Center
Microgrids
Management
Energy
Efficiency
© ABB
Month DD, YYYY | Slide 5

6. Stockholm Royal Seaport project – Sweden
A Smart Grid for reaching sustainability targets
7 1
Active homes with demand response
6
2 Integration of local energy production
6 3 Use of electric vehicles and smart charging
6 2
3
4 Energy storage for customers and grid
4
5 Smart and electrified port
1
4
6 Smart grid infrastructure
2
7 Smart grid lab – Innovation Center
5
© ABB Group
July 31, 2012 | Slide 6

8. Smart Grid projects
References
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 8

9. Smart Grids
Technologies in operation – Some examples
First commercial Longest underwater Most remote offshore
Mine hoist for wave power plant power link wind farm linked to grid
largest potash mine First platform connected Europe’s largest
to mainland grid thermal solar
power plant
Largest battery
Longest and highest
capacity power link
Largest SVC
installation
Longest conveyor belt
Automation of largest Largest SCADA
alumina plant network
Longest underground
power link
Largest gearless mill
drive (for crushing ore) Largest reverse-
osmosis
desalination plant Power and automation
Substation in world’s
First 600 kV of largest chemical
tallest building
power link cellulose plant
© ABB
© ABB Group
July 31, 2012Smart Grid _References 2011_02.ppt | GF-SG | 9
2011-07-15 | Slide 9

10. Stockholm Royal Seaport project - Sweden
An integrated approach for metropolitan areas
Customers
• Fortum
• Stockholm Municipality
Key objectives
• Develop a world class sustainable city district
• Reduce CO2 emissions to a level below 1.5
tonnes per inhabitant by 2020
• Become fossil fuel free by 2030
• Adapt to climate change
Focus areas
• Efficient energy use
• Environmentally efficient transports
• Local ecocycles
• Environmental life styles
• Regulatory framework
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 10

11. Smart Grid CenterPoint - USA
Improving power reliability in Houston, Texas
Customer
CenterPoint Energy Inc., USA
Key objectives
• Improve electricity reliability and restoration
capabilities
• Improve reliability by up to 30% by areas
completed with full smart grid functionality
• Deployment of initial smart grid expected to be
completed in 2013
CenterPoint
Energy is a ABB’s response - Smart grid Scope
domestic energy • Implement an Advanced Distribution
delivery company Management System (DMS)
with more than 2
million metered • Install remote monitoring equipment at 29
customers and a substations
long history of • Install 579 automated field switching and
service.
monitoring devices on 226 distribution circuits
• Integrate components to accomplish stated
improvements (reliability, monitoring)
© ABB
07/31/12 Communications - Smart Grids | 11

12. Green.ch Data Center – Switzerland
Innovative direct current power distribution system
Customer
Green.ch
Key objectives
• Maximum efficiency and minimum environmental
impact of the data center
• Employ the most reliable and cost-effective
technology
• Provide data center services at highest standard
of output, security and environmental stewardship
Green.ch is one
of the top ABB’s response
information and
communication • A fully redundant 1 megawatt direct current (DC)
technology power distribution solution with service level
service provider
in Switzerland agreement
• Reaching new benchmarks in energy efficiency
for data centers by increasing efficiency in
electrical equipment and in the IT room
• Minimizing footprint, installation and maintenance
© ABB costs
2011-07-19 SG_IntroABB_20110502.ppt | GF-SG | 12

13. TOSA 2013 project - Switzerland
New transport mode with optimized powering system
Vision
Promote new standards of public transportation and
the development of relevant clean technologies
Key objectives
 The TOSA 2013 project aims at developing a large
urban capacity electrical bus and being free of
catenary power network
 The project conforms to the cleantech masterplan
of the Swiss Government
Focus areas
 Technological innovation oriented on smartgrid and
electrical equipments
 Energy efficiency regarding network size and
energy consumption
 Environmentally efficient public transportation
© ABB
2011-07-19
SG_IntroABB_20110502.ppt | GF-
SG | 13

14. Singapore’s first multi-plant district cooling network
The largest and most ambitious district cooling project
Singapore District
Cooling Pte Ltd Customer
owns and
operates two Singapore District Cooling Pte Ltd
chilled water
production plants,
Key objectives
piping network, • Monitor and control of the first two phases of the
and intake
stations which are Marina Bay District Cooling System in Singapore
the interface
between the ABB’s response - Smart grid Scope
district cooling
system and the
• Complete electrical, control and instrumentation
buildings. solution
• System 800xA, which monitors and controls the
entire network of intake stations
• Providing the operators with real-time information
on network and equipment performance to fine-
tune production in line with demand and energy
prices
• Install switchgear, transformers, motor control
centers, drives and instrumentation for pressure,
flow, temperature and energy metering.
© ABB
2011-07-19 SG_IntroABB_20110502.ppt | GF-SG | 14

15. Copenhagen’s district heating - Denmark
Securing world class heating production
Customer
Metropolitan Heating Transmission Company
Copenhagen
Key objectives
• Delivering the lowest CO2 emission generating
heat at the lowest price for competing in the
world’s first heating stock exchange
• Possibility to incorporate all kinds of renewable
energy
• Providing storage capacity with large insulated
tanks when there is excess power from wind and
solar
ABB’s response
• Control and automation systems including a
SCADA system with upgrades and maintenance
• A high degree of automation for fast, redundant
communication and operation and to free time for
forecasting and planning

16. ABB project references
Fujairah combined water and power plant, UAE
Country
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Project Key
 Hybrid Plants
 Capacity
of about 660 MW gross power and 100
MIGD water production
Project Key Objectives
 Fuelsavings is the aim of the following
optimization tools:
 Load Scheduling, Hybrid Optimization
 Process Optimization, MSF Optimization
 RO Optimization, FD-Fan Optimization
ABB Scope
 4 Gas Turbines 106 MW each, with associated
Heat Recovery Steam Generators and 2 Steam
Turbines 119 MW each
 5 Multi Stage Flash (MSF) distiller and 1 Reverse
Osmosis Plant (2 stages) with total capacity of
about 463.700 m³/d
© ABB Group
July 31, 2012 | Slide 16

17. MEREGIO – Minimum Emission REGIOn - Germany
Integrating supply and demand side
Customer
EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG, Germany
Key objectives
• Optimize spinning reserves with increased
amount of renewables
• Reduce transmission losses
• Demand response (regulatory demand)
- real time price information
• Optimize electricity consumption
- home automation
ABB’s response - Smart grid scope
• Development and installation of a complete IT
system including:
• Automated Meter Reading (AMR)
• Remote control for distributed generation (DG)
• Communication infrastructure, network control
system and accounting system in a distribution
network area of EnBW in Karlsruge, Germany.
© ABB
2011-09-23 | 17

18. Deutsche Telekom (T-Systems) – Germany
Converging power technologies and ICT: T-City
Partner
Deutsche Telekom (T-Systems)
Key objectives
• Equip power supply systems with communication
solutions to better adjust supply and demand to
each other
• Integrate renewable energy and improve overall
efficiency in the T-City of Friedrichshafen with the
T-Systems, with implementation of smart grid technologies
offices in over 20
countries, ope- • Provide transparency on electricity consumption
rates information
and communi-
and opportunity to control it
cation technology
(ICT) systems for ABB’s response – Smart grid scope
multinational • Integration of Smart Meters
corporations in
all industries
• Integration with home automation solutions
• Virtual power plant integrating distributed co-
generation plants and demand response
© ABB
07/31/12 Communications - Smart Grids | 18