SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 16
OXFORD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
&MANAGEMENT
SEMINAR REPORT 0N KAIZEN
SUBMITTED BY RAIJUL
HAQUE
BRANCH MECHANICAL
ENGG
SEMESTER 7TH
REGD NO 1121342174
Presentation flow
• Introduction
• Key Principles
• Implementation Concept
5s , PDCA Cycle , Quality Circle , Kanban
• Benefits
• Drawbacks
• Kaizen in Toyota
• Example of Kaizen
• Kaizen in Day to Day life
• conclusion
Kaizen
Introduction
• KAI means 'change' or 'the action to correct‘,
ZEN means 'good'
• Kaizen means making changes for the better on a
continual,never-ending basis.
• MASAAKI IMAI is the father of Kaizen.
• Foundation of Kaizen was laid in Japan after the
second world war,when the country was
attempting to rebuilt infrastructure and rethink
many system
Kaizen : Key principles
• Consider process & results
• Need to look entire process & evaluate job as to
be best way
• No one should blamed & best process is put into
place.
Kaizen team Problem solving team
Time 2 TO 10 Hour 3 TO 6 Month
Power Make change Recommend action
Focus Whole Process Single Issue
Kaizen : Implementation Concepts
The term KAIZEN is based on some concepts as
stated below
1. 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu & Shitsuke)
2. PDCA CYCLE (Plan,Do,Check,Act)
3. QUALITY CIRCLE
4. KANBAN
“5 S” in Kaizen
5 S is a method for organizing a
workplace especially a shared workplace
1. “Seiri”(Sort):Keeping only essential
items.
2. “Seiton”(Set in order):Eliminate extra
motion
3. “Seiso”(Shine):Keep the work place
clean
4.“Seiketsu”(Standardize):Standardize
work practices
5. “Shitsuke”(Self discipline):Maintaining
discipline
• PLAN
Collect the data
• DO
Implementation
• CHECK
Evaluate the result
• ACT
Apply the change
PDCA CYCLE
QUALITY CIRCLES
• A quality circle is a volunteer group composed
of employees, who are trained to identify,
analyse and solve work-related problems and
present their solutions to management
• This improves the performance of the
organization
KANBAN
• Kanban (signboard) is a concept related to lean and
just-in-time (JIT) production
• It works as a communication system which
immediately provides information about changed
demand through the entire supply chain
BENIFITS
1.Widely applicable.
2.High effective & result oriented
3.Higher operational efficiency
4.A learning experience
5.Higher employee moral and job satisfaction
6.Encourage worker to solve everyday problem
7.Acts as a motivator
8.Reduces breakdown
9.Eliminates the need of inspection
DRAWBACK
• Difficulties in getting started
• Getting people to think in long term
• Too much involvement needed from management
• Lack of proper procedure to implemented
• Toomuch suggestion may lead to confusion and
time wastage
Kaizen in Toyota
• In the earlier 1990,Toyota was facing acute labour
shortage
• toyota’s initial mangement focus was on increasing
production efficiency through higher production levels
with less number of workers.this resulted in increased
stress & worker exodus
• The global upsurge in car demand during 1987-1991 led to
drastic increase in demand for labors
• Toyota realized that the it is the time to implement Kaizen
for modifying existing assembly lines to attract workers
• The company decided to change its working conditions to
accommodate workers of more diverse nature
• Toyota is well known one of the leaders in using Kaizen.In
1999 at one U.S plant 7000 toyota employee submitted
over 75000 suggestions of which 99% were implemented
EXAMPLE OF KAIZEN
KAIZEN IN DAY TO DAY LIFE
Consider the case of a student’s bag. The items can be
classified into
1.Notes and assignments
2.Stationary (pens, notepads etc.)
3.Other items like calculators, pen drive etc.
Regular checking of the stationary items
ensures that the notemaking is not affected due to
lack of stationary.
Keeping notes and assignments organized
enables faster access to them.
Overall checking of bag at regular intervals
ensures that no necessary items are missing
Conclusion
• The concept is simple but if properly applied can
lead to significant efficiency improvements for
organizations
• “Kaizen” or “continuous improvement” should be
a part of our everyday life
• Good is never good enough , kaizen is never-
ending journey to excellence
• It helps to turn problems into profit
KAIZEN BY RAIJUL HAQUE

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

TQM kaizen modified
TQM kaizen modifiedTQM kaizen modified
TQM kaizen modified
 
A Kaizen - Continues Improvement
A Kaizen - Continues ImprovementA Kaizen - Continues Improvement
A Kaizen - Continues Improvement
 
Kaizen by anurag
Kaizen  by anuragKaizen  by anurag
Kaizen by anurag
 
Introduction of kaizen.pptx 222222222222
Introduction of kaizen.pptx 222222222222Introduction of kaizen.pptx 222222222222
Introduction of kaizen.pptx 222222222222
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kizen
KizenKizen
Kizen
 
Kaizen Ppt
Kaizen PptKaizen Ppt
Kaizen Ppt
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen in manufacturing industry
Kaizen in manufacturing industryKaizen in manufacturing industry
Kaizen in manufacturing industry
 
Kaizen training
Kaizen trainingKaizen training
Kaizen training
 
Kaizenpresentation
KaizenpresentationKaizenpresentation
Kaizenpresentation
 
Kaizen in the indian context a case study
Kaizen in the indian context a case studyKaizen in the indian context a case study
Kaizen in the indian context a case study
 
Lean Manufacturing: What is Kaizen?
Lean Manufacturing: What is Kaizen?Lean Manufacturing: What is Kaizen?
Lean Manufacturing: What is Kaizen?
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen Philosophy
Kaizen PhilosophyKaizen Philosophy
Kaizen Philosophy
 
KAIZEN Technique
KAIZEN TechniqueKAIZEN Technique
KAIZEN Technique
 
Kaizen PPT revised 2.pdf
Kaizen PPT revised 2.pdfKaizen PPT revised 2.pdf
Kaizen PPT revised 2.pdf
 
kaizen
kaizenkaizen
kaizen
 
Kaizen Innovation in Manufacturing
Kaizen Innovation in ManufacturingKaizen Innovation in Manufacturing
Kaizen Innovation in Manufacturing
 

Viewers also liked

lasser guided missile
lasser guided missilelasser guided missile
lasser guided missileAmit Ghodke
 
Nano technology and its application
Nano technology and its applicationNano technology and its application
Nano technology and its applicationpraveenshilvant
 
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES SUDHEESH SANKAR S R
 
Indoor environmental quality of green building
Indoor environmental quality of green buildingIndoor environmental quality of green building
Indoor environmental quality of green buildingSai Bhaskar Reddy Nakka
 
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGYnew FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGYAlan Kurien Punnoose
 
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...Noida, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh
 
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENT
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENTDESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENT
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENTRushabh shah
 
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYS
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYSSEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYS
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYSkingz-edition
 
car speed control using bluetooth
car speed control using bluetoothcar speed control using bluetooth
car speed control using bluetoothpraveenshilvant
 
Kaizen presentation for garments
Kaizen presentation for garmentsKaizen presentation for garments
Kaizen presentation for garmentsKhalid Mehmood
 
A seminar report on mechanical designing software/tools
A seminar report on    mechanical designing software/toolsA seminar report on    mechanical designing software/tools
A seminar report on mechanical designing software/toolsmdnawab1995
 
Indoor Air Quality
Indoor Air QualityIndoor Air Quality
Indoor Air QualityHvacmach
 
Indoor air quality
Indoor air qualityIndoor air quality
Indoor air qualitySumit Jha
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Office_Kaizen_sample
Office_Kaizen_sampleOffice_Kaizen_sample
Office_Kaizen_sample
 
lasser guided missile
lasser guided missilelasser guided missile
lasser guided missile
 
Nano technology and its application
Nano technology and its applicationNano technology and its application
Nano technology and its application
 
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES
LASER INDUCED IGNITION FOR I C ENGINES
 
Guidance system in missiles
Guidance system in missilesGuidance system in missiles
Guidance system in missiles
 
Indoor environmental quality of green building
Indoor environmental quality of green buildingIndoor environmental quality of green building
Indoor environmental quality of green building
 
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGYnew FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY
new FINAL REPORT -A STUDY OF SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY
 
Guided missile
Guided missileGuided missile
Guided missile
 
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OPTMIZATION OF HYPERSONIC I NTER-CONTINENTAL BALLISTIC...
 
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENT
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENTDESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENT
DESIGN OF SEMINAR HALL PROJECT DOCUMENT
 
2013 10 -31
2013 10 -312013 10 -31
2013 10 -31
 
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYS
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYSSEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYS
SEMI REPORT ON AIRBAG SYS
 
car speed control using bluetooth
car speed control using bluetoothcar speed control using bluetooth
car speed control using bluetooth
 
Mems (Report)
Mems (Report)Mems (Report)
Mems (Report)
 
Kaizen presentation for garments
Kaizen presentation for garmentsKaizen presentation for garments
Kaizen presentation for garments
 
Seminar
SeminarSeminar
Seminar
 
Seminar cnc 2015
Seminar cnc 2015Seminar cnc 2015
Seminar cnc 2015
 
A seminar report on mechanical designing software/tools
A seminar report on    mechanical designing software/toolsA seminar report on    mechanical designing software/tools
A seminar report on mechanical designing software/tools
 
Indoor Air Quality
Indoor Air QualityIndoor Air Quality
Indoor Air Quality
 
Indoor air quality
Indoor air qualityIndoor air quality
Indoor air quality
 

Similar to KAIZEN BY RAIJUL HAQUE

Similar to KAIZEN BY RAIJUL HAQUE (20)

Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
presentation about kaizen
presentation about kaizenpresentation about kaizen
presentation about kaizen
 
Strategic Change - Evolution
Strategic Change - EvolutionStrategic Change - Evolution
Strategic Change - Evolution
 
Kaizen _ Management Tool
Kaizen _ Management ToolKaizen _ Management Tool
Kaizen _ Management Tool
 
TQM help to gain knowledge and experience KAIZEN.pptx
TQM help to gain knowledge and experience KAIZEN.pptxTQM help to gain knowledge and experience KAIZEN.pptx
TQM help to gain knowledge and experience KAIZEN.pptx
 
Kaizen Philosophy
Kaizen PhilosophyKaizen Philosophy
Kaizen Philosophy
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Finlay Miller - Daily Kaizen
Finlay Miller - Daily KaizenFinlay Miller - Daily Kaizen
Finlay Miller - Daily Kaizen
 
kaizen-130610225436-phpapp01 (1).pdf
kaizen-130610225436-phpapp01 (1).pdfkaizen-130610225436-phpapp01 (1).pdf
kaizen-130610225436-phpapp01 (1).pdf
 
5s and kaizen
5s and kaizen5s and kaizen
5s and kaizen
 
5sandkaizen
5sandkaizen5sandkaizen
5sandkaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen 130610225436-phpapp01
Kaizen 130610225436-phpapp01Kaizen 130610225436-phpapp01
Kaizen 130610225436-phpapp01
 
5 s and quality circle
5 s and quality circle5 s and quality circle
5 s and quality circle
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Kaizen
KaizenKaizen
Kaizen
 
Continuous improvement - The active learning cycle
Continuous improvement - The active learning cycleContinuous improvement - The active learning cycle
Continuous improvement - The active learning cycle
 

More from SK MD RAIJUL HAQUE

More from SK MD RAIJUL HAQUE (6)

WELDING PROCESS
WELDING PROCESSWELDING PROCESS
WELDING PROCESS
 
THE GEAR BOOK
THE GEAR BOOKTHE GEAR BOOK
THE GEAR BOOK
 
7 basic tool for QUALITY
7 basic tool for QUALITY7 basic tool for QUALITY
7 basic tool for QUALITY
 
Dimensioning
DimensioningDimensioning
Dimensioning
 
part programming (cnc)
part programming (cnc)part programming (cnc)
part programming (cnc)
 
SECTIONING IN ENGG DRAWING
SECTIONING IN ENGG DRAWINGSECTIONING IN ENGG DRAWING
SECTIONING IN ENGG DRAWING
 

Recently uploaded

Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03
Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03
Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03DallasHaselhorst
 
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...Americas Got Grants
 
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.com
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.com
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.comSendBig4
 
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.Anamaria Contreras
 
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdfChris Skinner
 
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdfShaun Heinrichs
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckHajeJanKamps
 
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon Harmer
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon HarmerDriving Business Impact for PMs with Jon Harmer
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon HarmerAggregage
 
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdf
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdftrending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdf
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdfMintel Group
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy Verified Accounts
 
Entrepreneurship lessons in Philippines
Entrepreneurship lessons in  PhilippinesEntrepreneurship lessons in  Philippines
Entrepreneurship lessons in PhilippinesDavidSamuel525586
 
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebs
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebsSupercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebs
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebsGOKUL JS
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFChandresh Chudasama
 
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan Dynamics
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan DynamicsWelding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan Dynamics
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan DynamicsIndiaMART InterMESH Limited
 
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptx
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptxbusiness environment micro environment macro environment.pptx
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptxShruti Mittal
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyotictsugar
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationAnamaria Contreras
 
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdf
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdfDarshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdf
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdfShashank Mehta
 
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024Adnet Communications
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03
Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03
Cybersecurity Awareness Training Presentation v2024.03
 
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...
Church Building Grants To Assist With New Construction, Additions, And Restor...
 
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.com
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.com
Send Files | Sendbig.comSend Files | Sendbig.com
 
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.
Traction part 2 - EOS Model JAX Bridges.
 
WAM Corporate Presentation April 12 2024.pdf
WAM Corporate Presentation April 12 2024.pdfWAM Corporate Presentation April 12 2024.pdf
WAM Corporate Presentation April 12 2024.pdf
 
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf
20200128 Ethical by Design - Whitepaper.pdf
 
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf
1911 Gold Corporate Presentation Apr 2024.pdf
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
 
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon Harmer
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon HarmerDriving Business Impact for PMs with Jon Harmer
Driving Business Impact for PMs with Jon Harmer
 
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdf
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdftrending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdf
trending-flavors-and-ingredients-in-salty-snacks-us-2024_Redacted-V2.pdf
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
 
Entrepreneurship lessons in Philippines
Entrepreneurship lessons in  PhilippinesEntrepreneurship lessons in  Philippines
Entrepreneurship lessons in Philippines
 
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebs
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebsSupercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebs
Supercharge Your eCommerce Stores-acowebs
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
 
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan Dynamics
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan DynamicsWelding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan Dynamics
Welding Electrode Making Machine By Deccan Dynamics
 
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptx
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptxbusiness environment micro environment macro environment.pptx
business environment micro environment macro environment.pptx
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
 
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdf
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdfDarshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdf
Darshan Hiranandani [News About Next CEO].pdf
 
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024
TriStar Gold Corporate Presentation - April 2024
 

KAIZEN BY RAIJUL HAQUE

  • 1. OXFORD COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING &MANAGEMENT SEMINAR REPORT 0N KAIZEN SUBMITTED BY RAIJUL HAQUE BRANCH MECHANICAL ENGG SEMESTER 7TH REGD NO 1121342174
  • 2. Presentation flow • Introduction • Key Principles • Implementation Concept 5s , PDCA Cycle , Quality Circle , Kanban • Benefits • Drawbacks • Kaizen in Toyota • Example of Kaizen • Kaizen in Day to Day life • conclusion
  • 3. Kaizen Introduction • KAI means 'change' or 'the action to correct‘, ZEN means 'good' • Kaizen means making changes for the better on a continual,never-ending basis. • MASAAKI IMAI is the father of Kaizen. • Foundation of Kaizen was laid in Japan after the second world war,when the country was attempting to rebuilt infrastructure and rethink many system
  • 4. Kaizen : Key principles • Consider process & results • Need to look entire process & evaluate job as to be best way • No one should blamed & best process is put into place. Kaizen team Problem solving team Time 2 TO 10 Hour 3 TO 6 Month Power Make change Recommend action Focus Whole Process Single Issue
  • 5. Kaizen : Implementation Concepts The term KAIZEN is based on some concepts as stated below 1. 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu & Shitsuke) 2. PDCA CYCLE (Plan,Do,Check,Act) 3. QUALITY CIRCLE 4. KANBAN
  • 6. “5 S” in Kaizen 5 S is a method for organizing a workplace especially a shared workplace 1. “Seiri”(Sort):Keeping only essential items. 2. “Seiton”(Set in order):Eliminate extra motion 3. “Seiso”(Shine):Keep the work place clean 4.“Seiketsu”(Standardize):Standardize work practices 5. “Shitsuke”(Self discipline):Maintaining discipline
  • 7. • PLAN Collect the data • DO Implementation • CHECK Evaluate the result • ACT Apply the change PDCA CYCLE
  • 8. QUALITY CIRCLES • A quality circle is a volunteer group composed of employees, who are trained to identify, analyse and solve work-related problems and present their solutions to management • This improves the performance of the organization
  • 9. KANBAN • Kanban (signboard) is a concept related to lean and just-in-time (JIT) production • It works as a communication system which immediately provides information about changed demand through the entire supply chain
  • 10. BENIFITS 1.Widely applicable. 2.High effective & result oriented 3.Higher operational efficiency 4.A learning experience 5.Higher employee moral and job satisfaction 6.Encourage worker to solve everyday problem 7.Acts as a motivator 8.Reduces breakdown 9.Eliminates the need of inspection
  • 11. DRAWBACK • Difficulties in getting started • Getting people to think in long term • Too much involvement needed from management • Lack of proper procedure to implemented • Toomuch suggestion may lead to confusion and time wastage
  • 12. Kaizen in Toyota • In the earlier 1990,Toyota was facing acute labour shortage • toyota’s initial mangement focus was on increasing production efficiency through higher production levels with less number of workers.this resulted in increased stress & worker exodus • The global upsurge in car demand during 1987-1991 led to drastic increase in demand for labors • Toyota realized that the it is the time to implement Kaizen for modifying existing assembly lines to attract workers • The company decided to change its working conditions to accommodate workers of more diverse nature • Toyota is well known one of the leaders in using Kaizen.In 1999 at one U.S plant 7000 toyota employee submitted over 75000 suggestions of which 99% were implemented
  • 14. KAIZEN IN DAY TO DAY LIFE Consider the case of a student’s bag. The items can be classified into 1.Notes and assignments 2.Stationary (pens, notepads etc.) 3.Other items like calculators, pen drive etc. Regular checking of the stationary items ensures that the notemaking is not affected due to lack of stationary. Keeping notes and assignments organized enables faster access to them. Overall checking of bag at regular intervals ensures that no necessary items are missing
  • 15. Conclusion • The concept is simple but if properly applied can lead to significant efficiency improvements for organizations • “Kaizen” or “continuous improvement” should be a part of our everyday life • Good is never good enough , kaizen is never- ending journey to excellence • It helps to turn problems into profit

Editor's Notes

  1. Japanese for "improvement", or "change for the better"
  2. What is “Kaizen”? KAIZEN means improvement: Kaizen is small incremental changes made for improving productivity and minimizing waste. Improvements without spending much money, involving everyone from managers to employees, and using much common sense. Continuous improvement is nothing but continuous elimination of wastes. Measures for implementing continuous improvement. On-Going: Continuous improvement is nothing but continuous elimination of wastes Kaizen is primarily a reactive process where you "check" to see if anything is wrong, then go about fixing it. It is a daily activity and always under the control of a supervisor. Improves productivity by daily monitoring and elimination of wastes. Waste in the workplace is defined as activities that add cost but do not add value.
  3. MASAAKI IMAI AND TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT : Masaaki imai the chairman of the Cambridge corporation international management firm based in Tokyo. Masaaki imai together the management philosophies theories of single concept “kaizen”. Kaizen is a Japan's economic name formal system to promote process continuous improve quality.
  4. Toyota production system is known for kaizen, where all line personnel are expected to stop their moving production line in case of any abnormality and, along with their supervisor, suggest an improvement to resolve the abnormality which may initiate a kaizen.