SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 64
BEYOND THE PARK-AND-RIDE LOT 
Lessons for California on High Speed Rail 
from France and Germany 
Eric Eidlin, AICP | Federal Transit Administration 
2013 – 2014 German Marshall Fund Urban and Regional Policy Fellow 
Rail~volution 2014 | Minneapolis, MN | September 23, 2014
• Project objectives 
• Cities visited and rationale 
• Rationale for California High Speed 
Rail (HSR) 
• HSR in France and Germany 
• Main themes raised in interviews 
• Lessons for California 
Overview
Learn about: 
• Different approaches to station siting 
• Best practices in promoting non-auto 
access to HSR stations 
• Station design and the multiple roles of 
stations 
• HSR-specific land uses 
• Parking 
Project Objectives
Interviewed 60 individuals in Europe: 
• National railways 
• Government officials: 
– Federal 
– Local (transit agencies, city planning 
offices) 
• Researchers (think tanks, universities) 
• Private consultants 
• Lay people 
Interviewees
FRANCE 
Limburg 
Lyon(home base) 
Hannover 
Berlin (home base) 
GERMANY 
Le Creusot 
Strasbourg 
Paris 
Avignon 
Aix-en-Provence 
Marseille 
Haute-Picardie 
Important 
French 
locations 
not visited 
Lille 
Kassel 
Münster 
Leipzig 
Dresden 
Erfurt 
Important 
German 
locations 
not visited 
Freiburg 
Cologne 
Montabaur
BERLIN – STUTTGART HSR CORRIDOR 
Stuttgart, 1.5 
Mannheim, 0.6 
PARIS – MARSEILLE HSR CORRIDOR 
31 million riders/year (2008) 
(POPULATION IN MILLIONS) 
74 million riders/year, all lines (2009) 
Frankfurt, 2.3 
Berlin, 3.4 
million 
39 million riders/year (2030) 
PROPOSED CALIFORNIA HSR 
Paris Region 
12.0 million 
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 
MILES
• Six cities to receive funds for 
land use planning in station 
areas 
• Cities: Fresno, San Jose, 
Merced, San Jose, Gilroy, 
Bakersfield, Palmdale 
• Plans range from $800k to 
$1.4 million, 50% federal 
(FRA stimulus funds) 
CAHSR Station Area Planning
FRANCE 
66 million inhab. 
260,558 sq. mi. 
302 people/ sq. mi. 
GERMANY 
82 million inhab. 
137,846 sq. mi. 
608 people / sq. mi. 
CALIFORNIA 
38 million inhab. 
163,696 sq mi. 
232 people / sq. mi.
Network: 
1265 mi. 
114m 
riders/yr 
Initiation: 
1981 
• Country highly 
centralized 
politically and 
economically 
• Paris by far 
largest urban 
area (12m); Lyon 
next (2m) 
• Primary goal of 
HSR is to speed 
travel between 
Paris Gar de Lyon 
Paris and second 
tier cities 
• Mostly dedicated 
HSR track 
FRANCE 
• Network: 1265 mi. 
• 114m riders/yr 
• Initiation: 1981
Paris 
Transit 
and HSR
Paris Gare de Lyon 
Marseille St. Charles 
• HSR quicker and 
more popular 
than air between 
many cities 
Paris-Lyon: 
virtually no 
more air 
travel
Source: Koeln.de • Federal country with 
more even distribution 
of population 
• Berlin largest urban 
area at 3.5m, next 
largest Hamburg at 
1.7m 
• Many cities with 400k- 
1m inhabitants, so 
trains stop frequently 
• Mostly blended HSR 
system 
Network: 798mi. 
235 under 
construction 
75 million HSR 
riders/yr 
Initiation: 1991 
GERMANY
Source: Koeln.de 
Cologne Main Station 
• HSR trains serve historic 
city center stations 
• Little HSR-specific land 
use planning 
GERMANY
Source: Koeln.de • HSR not a fundamentally 
new thing, but rather the 
next evolution in an 
existing technology 
• First rate highway system 
and well-developed 
network of airports 
compete with HSR 
• Heavy focus on 
intermodality 
• DB operates own carshare 
and bikeshare services 
GERMANY
Speed Versus Connectivity
PARIS – 
STRASBOURG 
474 KM / 295 MI 
2:20 / 0 STOPS 
126 MPH AVG 
OFFENBURG - 
BERLIN 
750 KM / 466 MI 
5:55 / 13 STOPS 
78 MPH AVG
HOME 
SÜDKREUZ 
STATION 
30 minutes travel 
time savings in 
southbound 
direction 
Berlin 
Transit 
and HSR
Station Types
Central City - Erfurt
Central City - Erfurt 
City population: 204,000 
Station renovation 
completed 2006 
34,000 passengers/day 
10 tracks 
390 parking spaces 
(underground garage) 
Mid point along future 
Berlin – Munich HSR
Exurban - Le Creusot 
“Gare Betterave”
Exurban - Aix-en-Provence TGV
Opened: 2001 
10 miles from downtown 
Aix, pop. 143,000 
7,000 passengers/day 
2860 parking spaces 
4 tracks (2 pass-through) 
Exurban - Aix-en-Provence TGV
Peripheral -- Avignon TGV
Peripheral - Avignon TGV 
Opened: 2001 
2.5 miles from downtown 
Avignon pop. 95,000 
7,300 passengers/day 
1,890 parking spaces 
4 tracks (2 pass-through) 
New rail transit link
2.5 miles 
Avignon “Virgule”
New Center City – Lyon Part Dieu
Lyon Perrache 
Lyon Part-Dieu 
2 miles 
New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
• Opened for service in 
1983 
• Station built for 
35,000 people/day 
• Station now sees 
120,000/day 
• Busiest rail station in 
France for connections 
New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
How intercity rail travelers 
get to Lyon Part-Dieu 
Walk 
35% 
New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu 
Bike 
3% 
Transit 
40% 
Taxi 
5% 
Car 
17% 
Opened: 1983 
Lyon pop. 2 million (in region) 
Center of new downtown district 
Central node in local transit and 
national rail networks 
120,000 people/day 
2,060 parking spaces 
11 tracks 
20,000 people 
use station as 
pedestrian 
tunnel daily
KEY NUMBERS 
- Second office 
district in France 
- 6.5 million sf new 
office space 
- 1.6 million sf new 
residential space 
- 2.2 million sf 
retail, event, and 
hotel space 
KEY CONCEPTS 
“Gare ouverte” 
“Gare connectrice” 
“Socles actifs” 
“Sol difficile” and 
“sol facile” 
La Defense, Paris 
New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
Lyon Part Dieu
Station Design and 
Land Use
Downtown Station / Mall - Leipzig
Downtown Station / Mall - Hannover
Hannover Main Station
Station / Mall – Paris St. Lazare
Source: Thomas Wolf 
Convention Center Station – Cologne Deutz
Lyon Part-Dieu HSR Lyon St. Exupéry Airport 
26 million passengers (2011) 8 million passengers in 2011 
5,000 parking spaces 10,000 parking spaces 
HSR Station vs. Airport 
11,000 sf office 
5,500 jobs 
245 hotel rooms 
11 million sf office 
45,000 jobs 
2,000 hotel rooms
Permeable Station – Berlin Stadtbahn
Intermodal Connections and 
Payment Systems
Blended Stations
Blended Stations 
½-mile
LYON PART-DIEU SAN JOSE DIRIDON 
LA UNION 
150 HSTs/day + 
400 other trains 
64 HSTs/day (2029) 
#? other trains
VBB = “Transportation alliance” 
for Berlin / Brandenburg 
Integrated Fares and Ticketing
Mobility Services
Integrated Fares and Ticketing
Includes: 
• Annual public transit pass 
• Carshare membership 
• Car rental discounts 
• 20 % discount on taxis, cashless 
payment 
• German Rail discount card 
• Integrated mobility bill for all 
basic costs, carshare and taxi 
trips 
Mobility Services
Integrated Navigation and Ticketing
Ticketless Travel
The Bicycle: 
A Space-Efficient Access Mode
“The promotion of cycling 
benefits everyone, including 
pedestrians and motorists. 
Cycling is an environmentally 
friendly means of transport 
that does not produce noise 
or harmful emissions. 
It requires little space. 
In combination with local 
public transport and walking, 
it makes it possible to reduce 
[vehicle] traffic, especially in 
city centres, thereby tackling 
congestion and lowering 
pollutant and noise 
emissions.” 
National Cycling Plan - Germany
Münster
• 3,300 bike 
parking spaces 
(largest garage 
in Germany) 
• Importance of 
intermodalism 
Münster Bike Station
Münster
Münster
Lessons Learned
HSR has distinct advantages over other 
modes of travel. We must be clear about 
these advantages and design to take full 
advantage of them. 
Stations should be sited in dense urban 
districts that are preeminent destinations 
and central nodes of urban transit 
networks. 
Extensive planning work may make other 
locations feasible, but existing 
infrastructure and/or development are 
usually preconditions for success. 
Lessons Learned
There are tradeoffs between 
maximizing travel speeds and 
connections. 
Secondary stations in large cities can 
bring HSR closer to many without 
significantly slowing service. 
Lessons Learned
Station buildings need to be well-designed 
and large enough to serve 
multiple public purposes. Financing 
such structures is challenging. 
It is essential to articulate vision for 
project first and figure out how to 
realize vision within constraints. 
Lessons Learned
Innovations in payment systems can 
blur the divide between public transit 
and the private car and enhance the 
competitiveness of non-auto modes. 
Fragmented governance in transit leads 
not simply to poorly coordinated 
schedules among providers, but also to 
intermodal facilities that are inefficient 
and difficult to navigate. 
Bicycles can be a cost-effective and 
space-efficient access mode to HSR, but 
supportive policies and infrastructure 
must be provided. 
Lessons Learned
HSR can be transformational in terms 
of development. 
Most of California’s planned HSR 
stations are in places that are centrally 
located, have significant development 
potential, and are anticipating rapid 
population growth. 
California’s HSR system will not 
mature for many decades. We must 
be careful not to make decisions that 
we will regret in 50 years. 
Lessons Learned
BEYOND THE PARK-AND-RIDE LOT 
Lessons for California on High Speed Rail from France and Germany 
eric.eidlin@dot.gov 
urbancurrent.org/author/ericeidlin 
Eric Eidlin, AICP | Federal Transit Administration 
2013 – 2014 German Marshall Fund Urban and Regional Policy Fellow 
Rail~volution 2014 | Minneapolis, MN | September 23, 2014

More Related Content

What's hot

Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...
Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...
Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...WRI Ross Center for Sustainable Cities
 
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation System
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation SystemStrategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation System
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation SystemAASHTO
 
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?Paul Barter
 
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...mosurban
 
Transit metropolis sreethu p r
Transit metropolis   sreethu p r Transit metropolis   sreethu p r
Transit metropolis sreethu p r Sreethu Sriniwas
 
Violet7 cycling helps public transport
Violet7 cycling helps public transportViolet7 cycling helps public transport
Violet7 cycling helps public transportcyclecities
 
NFC Forum MaaS Case Studies
NFC Forum MaaS Case StudiesNFC Forum MaaS Case Studies
NFC Forum MaaS Case StudiesNFC Forum
 
Look to the new transit metropolises
Look to the new transit metropolisesLook to the new transit metropolises
Look to the new transit metropolisesPaul Barter
 
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2Emilia Suomalainen
 
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...WRI Ross Center for Sustainable Cities
 
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015VTPI
 
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...BRTCoE
 
Implications of moving towards public transport based cities
Implications of moving towards public transport based citiesImplications of moving towards public transport based cities
Implications of moving towards public transport based citiesTristan Wiggill
 
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in India
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in IndiaTOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in India
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in IndiaWRI Ross Center for Sustainable Cities
 

What's hot (20)

Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...
Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...
Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning in the Greater Florianópolis Metropolitan...
 
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation System
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation SystemStrategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation System
Strategies to Foster a Multimodal Transportation System
 
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?
Public Transport: Who should own it? Who should plan it? Who should pay for it?
 
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...
Диего Депонте "Городские транспортные центры. От транспортных узлов к городск...
 
Transit metropolis sreethu p r
Transit metropolis   sreethu p r Transit metropolis   sreethu p r
Transit metropolis sreethu p r
 
Violet7 cycling helps public transport
Violet7 cycling helps public transportViolet7 cycling helps public transport
Violet7 cycling helps public transport
 
NFC Forum MaaS Case Studies
NFC Forum MaaS Case StudiesNFC Forum MaaS Case Studies
NFC Forum MaaS Case Studies
 
Look to the new transit metropolises
Look to the new transit metropolisesLook to the new transit metropolises
Look to the new transit metropolises
 
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2
Transport and Mobility - Fact and Fiction - Part 2
 
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...
Implementing Transit Oriented Development in Indian Cities - Learnings and Ch...
 
Smartcard and Information Programme (METRO)
Smartcard and Information Programme (METRO)Smartcard and Information Programme (METRO)
Smartcard and Information Programme (METRO)
 
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015
Land Use & Transport Planning_Istanbul IETT Workshop 4_15 June 2015
 
MG-4.2-2017
MG-4.2-2017MG-4.2-2017
MG-4.2-2017
 
Mobility in Hasselt
Mobility in HasseltMobility in Hasselt
Mobility in Hasselt
 
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...
Workshop Innovation in Africa - BRT, Minibus System and Innovation in African...
 
Implications of moving towards public transport based cities
Implications of moving towards public transport based citiesImplications of moving towards public transport based cities
Implications of moving towards public transport based cities
 
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in India
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in IndiaTOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in India
TOD Karo - Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing TOD Principles in India
 
MG-7.3-2017
MG-7.3-2017MG-7.3-2017
MG-7.3-2017
 
José Ribau Esteves S4C Colloquium Aveiro 2016
José Ribau Esteves S4C Colloquium Aveiro 2016José Ribau Esteves S4C Colloquium Aveiro 2016
José Ribau Esteves S4C Colloquium Aveiro 2016
 
B'Smart
B'SmartB'Smart
B'Smart
 

Viewers also liked

Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail Transport
Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail TransportAttributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail Transport
Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail TransportKapil Sinha
 
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein Balaghi
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein BalaghiMedaLogistics16 | Hussein Balaghi
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein BalaghiASCAME
 
Birmingham park-and-ride-lots
Birmingham park-and-ride-lotsBirmingham park-and-ride-lots
Birmingham park-and-ride-lotsMagic City Post
 
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to ImplementationLid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementationabroadsword
 
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...djchristen
 
Stringfellow Park and Ride Expansion
Stringfellow Park and Ride ExpansionStringfellow Park and Ride Expansion
Stringfellow Park and Ride ExpansionFairfax County
 
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional Planning
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional PlanningIntegrating Green Infrastructure into Regional Planning
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional PlanningTranspo Group
 
TMC Boards to PNR Counts
TMC Boards to PNR CountsTMC Boards to PNR Counts
TMC Boards to PNR CountsAndrew Rohne
 
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...imadhammoud
 
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert Hastings
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert HastingsRV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert Hastings
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert HastingsRail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICP
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICPRV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICP
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICPRail~Volution
 
My pnr introduction
My pnr introductionMy pnr introduction
My pnr introductionixigo.com
 
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim Chan
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim ChanStation Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim Chan
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim ChanRail~Volution
 
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian Keith
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian KeithStation Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian Keith
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian KeithRail~Volution
 
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom Young
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom YoungTOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom Young
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom YoungRail~Volution
 
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elements
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elementsLesson 9 Optional PNR elements
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elementsAngelina Njegus
 
An independent view of transport
An independent view of transportAn independent view of transport
An independent view of transportSKM Colin Buchanan
 

Viewers also liked (19)

Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail Transport
Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail TransportAttributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail Transport
Attributes of Passenger Comfort in Rail Transport
 
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein Balaghi
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein BalaghiMedaLogistics16 | Hussein Balaghi
MedaLogistics16 | Hussein Balaghi
 
Birmingham park-and-ride-lots
Birmingham park-and-ride-lotsBirmingham park-and-ride-lots
Birmingham park-and-ride-lots
 
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to ImplementationLid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
Lid Stormwater Approach: Overcoming Barriers to Implementation
 
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...
METRO Park-and-Ride Survey Presentation (Daniel Christen Graduate Thesis/Appl...
 
Stringfellow Park and Ride Expansion
Stringfellow Park and Ride ExpansionStringfellow Park and Ride Expansion
Stringfellow Park and Ride Expansion
 
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional Planning
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional PlanningIntegrating Green Infrastructure into Regional Planning
Integrating Green Infrastructure into Regional Planning
 
TMC Boards to PNR Counts
TMC Boards to PNR CountsTMC Boards to PNR Counts
TMC Boards to PNR Counts
 
my VMT paper
my VMT papermy VMT paper
my VMT paper
 
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...
Jullian Valverde - the promotion and coordination of consortia for the provis...
 
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert Hastings
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert HastingsRV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert Hastings
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by Robert Hastings
 
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICP
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICPRV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICP
RV 2015: Sustainable Corridors: Broad and Specific Looks by David Leard, AICP
 
My pnr introduction
My pnr introductionMy pnr introduction
My pnr introduction
 
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim Chan
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim ChanStation Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim Chan
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by Tim Chan
 
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian Keith
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian KeithStation Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian Keith
Station Area Planning: The Fundamentals by W. Brian Keith
 
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom Young
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom YoungTOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom Young
TOD Redevelopment on the Grandest Scale by Tom Young
 
Gopro case study
Gopro case studyGopro case study
Gopro case study
 
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elements
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elementsLesson 9 Optional PNR elements
Lesson 9 Optional PNR elements
 
An independent view of transport
An independent view of transportAn independent view of transport
An independent view of transport
 

Similar to Beyond Park-and-Ride HSR Lessons

European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo Kaminagai
European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo KaminagaiEuropean Bus Operators' Forum - Yo Kaminagai
European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo KaminagaiRussell Publishing
 
city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland
 city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland
city & metropolitan planning Zurich,SwitzerlandSangge Nangkar
 
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable cities
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable citiesPlanning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable cities
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable citiesAndrew Nash
 
A level-based approach to public transport network planning
A level-based approach to public transport network planningA level-based approach to public transport network planning
A level-based approach to public transport network planningAndrew Nash
 
MyCiti presentation by Kylie Hatton
MyCiti presentation by Kylie HattonMyCiti presentation by Kylie Hatton
MyCiti presentation by Kylie Hattonguylundy
 
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016CIPTEC
 
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП Парижа
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП ПарижаСаммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП Парижа
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП ПарижаMoscowCCI
 
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...shareNL
 
1. Arno kerkhof – UITP
1. Arno kerkhof – UITP1. Arno kerkhof – UITP
1. Arno kerkhof – UITPDutch Power
 
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...STEP_scotland
 
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017Teresa Jolley
 
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   trafficL8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffictudorgeog
 
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   trafficL8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffictudorgeog
 
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 Berlin
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 BerlinVia & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 Berlin
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 BerlinNOAH Advisors
 
Transit oriented development
Transit oriented developmentTransit oriented development
Transit oriented developmentPooja Jariwala
 

Similar to Beyond Park-and-Ride HSR Lessons (20)

European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo Kaminagai
European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo KaminagaiEuropean Bus Operators' Forum - Yo Kaminagai
European Bus Operators' Forum - Yo Kaminagai
 
city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland
 city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland
city & metropolitan planning Zurich,Switzerland
 
20090304-HSR-TxRailAdvocates
20090304-HSR-TxRailAdvocates20090304-HSR-TxRailAdvocates
20090304-HSR-TxRailAdvocates
 
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable cities
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable citiesPlanning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable cities
Planning Wars - Planning lessons from liveable cities
 
A level-based approach to public transport network planning
A level-based approach to public transport network planningA level-based approach to public transport network planning
A level-based approach to public transport network planning
 
MyCiti presentation by Kylie Hatton
MyCiti presentation by Kylie HattonMyCiti presentation by Kylie Hatton
MyCiti presentation by Kylie Hatton
 
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016
CIPTEC project presentation at EU Mobility event 2016
 
UITP Combined Mobility Platform
UITP Combined Mobility PlatformUITP Combined Mobility Platform
UITP Combined Mobility Platform
 
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП Парижа
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП ПарижаСаммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП Парижа
Саммит ТПП С-6 в Берлине: Презентация ТПП Парижа
 
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...
shareNL symposium autodelen 2016, Caroline Cerfontaine, David van Kesteren, L...
 
1. Arno kerkhof – UITP
1. Arno kerkhof – UITP1. Arno kerkhof – UITP
1. Arno kerkhof – UITP
 
BRT Workshop - Intro
BRT Workshop - IntroBRT Workshop - Intro
BRT Workshop - Intro
 
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...
STEP Summer Seminar 2017 - Simon Roberts, TfL - Developing Effective City Air...
 
Creating Sustainable and Efficient Transport Interchanges: Some Findings of t...
Creating Sustainable and Efficient Transport Interchanges: Some Findings of t...Creating Sustainable and Efficient Transport Interchanges: Some Findings of t...
Creating Sustainable and Efficient Transport Interchanges: Some Findings of t...
 
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017
Highways Asset Management in Birmingham LoTAG 17 March 2017
 
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   trafficL8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
 
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   trafficL8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries   traffic
L8 issues for people living in urban areas in rich countries traffic
 
Urban Logistics
Urban LogisticsUrban Logistics
Urban Logistics
 
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 Berlin
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 BerlinVia & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 Berlin
Via & Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe - NOAH19 Berlin
 
Transit oriented development
Transit oriented developmentTransit oriented development
Transit oriented development
 

More from Rail~Volution

Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?
Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?
Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?Rail~Volution
 
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew Guthrie
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew GuthrieBRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew Guthrie
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew GuthrieRail~Volution
 
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie Gustafson
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie GustafsonAdvocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie Gustafson
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie GustafsonRail~Volution
 
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...Rail~Volution
 
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta Lill
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta LillFood: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta Lill
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta LillRail~Volution
 
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...Rail~Volution
 
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrath
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrathSharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrath
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrathRail~Volution
 
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhD
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhDEmployment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhD
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhDRail~Volution
 
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and Practices
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and PracticesRail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and Practices
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and PracticesRail~Volution
 
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry Benelli
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry BenelliThe Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry Benelli
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry BenelliRail~Volution
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea Kang
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea KangTOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea Kang
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea KangRail~Volution
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina Ricks
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina RicksTOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina Ricks
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina RicksRail~Volution
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...Rail~Volution
 
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock Rail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-Lyman
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-LymanRV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-Lyman
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-LymanRail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...Rail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...Rail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob Splan
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob SplanRV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob Splan
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob SplanRail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh Ghaffari
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh GhaffariRV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh Ghaffari
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh GhaffariRail~Volution
 
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...Rail~Volution
 

More from Rail~Volution (20)

Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?
Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?
Rail~Volution 2017 John Martin | Headwinds or Tailwinds?
 
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew Guthrie
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew GuthrieBRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew Guthrie
BRT 101: Design, Operations and Economic Impact by Andrew Guthrie
 
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie Gustafson
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie GustafsonAdvocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie Gustafson
Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Julie Gustafson
 
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...
Multi-Modal Transportation in North Texas: Increasing Connectivity Between Jo...
 
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta Lill
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta LillFood: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta Lill
Food: How Transit is Improving Choices by Veletta Lill
 
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...
Integrating Health, Livable Communities and Transit: A How-To Discussion by E...
 
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrath
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrathSharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrath
Sharing the Road, Sharing the Bike by Jennifer McGrath
 
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhD
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhDEmployment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhD
Employment TOD: The Other E in ETOD by Alden S. Raine, PhD
 
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and Practices
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and PracticesRail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and Practices
Rail~Volution 101 - Fundamentals: Principles and Practices
 
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry Benelli
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry BenelliThe Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry Benelli
The Other TOD: Retaining Existing Development in a Corridor by Terry Benelli
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea Kang
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea KangTOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea Kang
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Meea Kang
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina Ricks
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina RicksTOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina Ricks
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Karina Ricks
 
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...
TOD and Parking: Matching the Requirements to the Neighborhood by Jason Witte...
 
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock
A Complete Picture of Corridor Planning: The Fundamentals by Dwight Schock
 
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-Lyman
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-LymanRV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-Lyman
RV 2015: Art, Community Culture and TOD: Four Stories by Abigail Thorne-Lyman
 
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...
RV 2015: Advocacy and Coalition Building: Fighting Transit Opposition by Mega...
 
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...
RV 2015: Transit Cost + Equity: Current Trends in Affordable Fares and Passes...
 
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob Splan
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob SplanRV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob Splan
RV 2015: Pecha Kucha by Jacob Splan
 
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh Ghaffari
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh GhaffariRV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh Ghaffari
RV 2015: Guerrilla Placemaking by Josh Ghaffari
 
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...
RV 2015: Shared-Use Mobility: Advancing Equitable Access in Low-Income and Di...
 

Recently uploaded

Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue muraItalia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue murasandamichaela *
 
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxAuthentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxGregory DeShields
 
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdWhere to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdusmanghaniwixpatriot
 
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCRdollysharma2066
 
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel Guide
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel GuideExploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel Guide
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel GuideTime for Sicily
 
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicy
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big JuicyDubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicy
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicyhf8803863
 
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxHoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxChung Yen Chang
 
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersHow Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersMakena Coast Charters
 
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)Escort Service
 
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)Mazie Garcia
 
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxHaitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxhxhlixia
 
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodInspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodKasia Chojecki
 
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI UpdateRevolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Updatejoymorrison10
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCRsoniya singh
 
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)RanjeetKumar108130
 
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxMoroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxOmarOuazzani1
 
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyAeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyFlyFairTravels
 
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationquestion 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationcaminantesdaauga
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue muraItalia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
Italia Lucca 1 Un tesoro nascosto tra le sue mura
 
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptxAuthentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
Authentic Travel Experience 2024 Greg DeShields.pptx
 
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasdWhere to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
Where to Stay in Lagos, Portugal.pptxasd
 
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR
8377087607 Full Enjoy @24/7 Call Girls in INA Market Dilli Hatt Delhi NCR
 
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel Guide
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel GuideExploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel Guide
Exploring Sicily Your Comprehensive Ebook Travel Guide
 
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicy
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big JuicyDubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicy
Dubai Call Girls O528786472 Call Girls Dubai Big Juicy
 
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsxHoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
Hoi An Ancient Town, Vietnam (越南 會安古鎮).ppsx
 
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s WatersHow Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
How Safe Is It To Witness Whales In Maui’s Waters
 
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
69 Girls ✠ 9599264170 ✠ Call Girls In East Of Kailash (VIP)
 
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
5S - House keeping (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke)
 
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptxHaitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
Haitian culture and stuff and places and food and travel.pptx
 
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCREnjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 62 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
 
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and FoodInspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
Inspirational Quotes About Italy and Food
 
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI UpdateRevolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
Revolutionalizing Travel: A VacAI Update
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Nand Nagri 🔝 Delhi NCR
 
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCREnjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
Enjoy ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Sector 74 Noida Escorts Delhi NCR
 
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)
Apply Indian E-Visa Process Online (Evisa)
 
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptxMoroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
Moroccan Architecture presentation ( Omar & Yasine ).pptx
 
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change PolicyAeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
Aeromexico Airlines Flight Name Change Policy
 
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentationquestion 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
question 2: airplane vocabulary presentation
 

Beyond Park-and-Ride HSR Lessons

  • 1. BEYOND THE PARK-AND-RIDE LOT Lessons for California on High Speed Rail from France and Germany Eric Eidlin, AICP | Federal Transit Administration 2013 – 2014 German Marshall Fund Urban and Regional Policy Fellow Rail~volution 2014 | Minneapolis, MN | September 23, 2014
  • 2. • Project objectives • Cities visited and rationale • Rationale for California High Speed Rail (HSR) • HSR in France and Germany • Main themes raised in interviews • Lessons for California Overview
  • 3. Learn about: • Different approaches to station siting • Best practices in promoting non-auto access to HSR stations • Station design and the multiple roles of stations • HSR-specific land uses • Parking Project Objectives
  • 4. Interviewed 60 individuals in Europe: • National railways • Government officials: – Federal – Local (transit agencies, city planning offices) • Researchers (think tanks, universities) • Private consultants • Lay people Interviewees
  • 5. FRANCE Limburg Lyon(home base) Hannover Berlin (home base) GERMANY Le Creusot Strasbourg Paris Avignon Aix-en-Provence Marseille Haute-Picardie Important French locations not visited Lille Kassel Münster Leipzig Dresden Erfurt Important German locations not visited Freiburg Cologne Montabaur
  • 6. BERLIN – STUTTGART HSR CORRIDOR Stuttgart, 1.5 Mannheim, 0.6 PARIS – MARSEILLE HSR CORRIDOR 31 million riders/year (2008) (POPULATION IN MILLIONS) 74 million riders/year, all lines (2009) Frankfurt, 2.3 Berlin, 3.4 million 39 million riders/year (2030) PROPOSED CALIFORNIA HSR Paris Region 12.0 million 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 MILES
  • 7. • Six cities to receive funds for land use planning in station areas • Cities: Fresno, San Jose, Merced, San Jose, Gilroy, Bakersfield, Palmdale • Plans range from $800k to $1.4 million, 50% federal (FRA stimulus funds) CAHSR Station Area Planning
  • 8. FRANCE 66 million inhab. 260,558 sq. mi. 302 people/ sq. mi. GERMANY 82 million inhab. 137,846 sq. mi. 608 people / sq. mi. CALIFORNIA 38 million inhab. 163,696 sq mi. 232 people / sq. mi.
  • 9. Network: 1265 mi. 114m riders/yr Initiation: 1981 • Country highly centralized politically and economically • Paris by far largest urban area (12m); Lyon next (2m) • Primary goal of HSR is to speed travel between Paris Gar de Lyon Paris and second tier cities • Mostly dedicated HSR track FRANCE • Network: 1265 mi. • 114m riders/yr • Initiation: 1981
  • 11. Paris Gare de Lyon Marseille St. Charles • HSR quicker and more popular than air between many cities Paris-Lyon: virtually no more air travel
  • 12. Source: Koeln.de • Federal country with more even distribution of population • Berlin largest urban area at 3.5m, next largest Hamburg at 1.7m • Many cities with 400k- 1m inhabitants, so trains stop frequently • Mostly blended HSR system Network: 798mi. 235 under construction 75 million HSR riders/yr Initiation: 1991 GERMANY
  • 13. Source: Koeln.de Cologne Main Station • HSR trains serve historic city center stations • Little HSR-specific land use planning GERMANY
  • 14. Source: Koeln.de • HSR not a fundamentally new thing, but rather the next evolution in an existing technology • First rate highway system and well-developed network of airports compete with HSR • Heavy focus on intermodality • DB operates own carshare and bikeshare services GERMANY
  • 15.
  • 17. PARIS – STRASBOURG 474 KM / 295 MI 2:20 / 0 STOPS 126 MPH AVG OFFENBURG - BERLIN 750 KM / 466 MI 5:55 / 13 STOPS 78 MPH AVG
  • 18. HOME SÜDKREUZ STATION 30 minutes travel time savings in southbound direction Berlin Transit and HSR
  • 20. Central City - Erfurt
  • 21. Central City - Erfurt City population: 204,000 Station renovation completed 2006 34,000 passengers/day 10 tracks 390 parking spaces (underground garage) Mid point along future Berlin – Munich HSR
  • 22. Exurban - Le Creusot “Gare Betterave”
  • 24. Opened: 2001 10 miles from downtown Aix, pop. 143,000 7,000 passengers/day 2860 parking spaces 4 tracks (2 pass-through) Exurban - Aix-en-Provence TGV
  • 26. Peripheral - Avignon TGV Opened: 2001 2.5 miles from downtown Avignon pop. 95,000 7,300 passengers/day 1,890 parking spaces 4 tracks (2 pass-through) New rail transit link
  • 27. 2.5 miles Avignon “Virgule”
  • 28. New Center City – Lyon Part Dieu
  • 29. Lyon Perrache Lyon Part-Dieu 2 miles New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
  • 30. • Opened for service in 1983 • Station built for 35,000 people/day • Station now sees 120,000/day • Busiest rail station in France for connections New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
  • 31. How intercity rail travelers get to Lyon Part-Dieu Walk 35% New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu Bike 3% Transit 40% Taxi 5% Car 17% Opened: 1983 Lyon pop. 2 million (in region) Center of new downtown district Central node in local transit and national rail networks 120,000 people/day 2,060 parking spaces 11 tracks 20,000 people use station as pedestrian tunnel daily
  • 32. KEY NUMBERS - Second office district in France - 6.5 million sf new office space - 1.6 million sf new residential space - 2.2 million sf retail, event, and hotel space KEY CONCEPTS “Gare ouverte” “Gare connectrice” “Socles actifs” “Sol difficile” and “sol facile” La Defense, Paris New Center City - Lyon Part Dieu
  • 34. Station Design and Land Use
  • 35. Downtown Station / Mall - Leipzig
  • 36. Downtown Station / Mall - Hannover
  • 38. Station / Mall – Paris St. Lazare
  • 39. Source: Thomas Wolf Convention Center Station – Cologne Deutz
  • 40. Lyon Part-Dieu HSR Lyon St. Exupéry Airport 26 million passengers (2011) 8 million passengers in 2011 5,000 parking spaces 10,000 parking spaces HSR Station vs. Airport 11,000 sf office 5,500 jobs 245 hotel rooms 11 million sf office 45,000 jobs 2,000 hotel rooms
  • 41. Permeable Station – Berlin Stadtbahn
  • 42. Intermodal Connections and Payment Systems
  • 45. LYON PART-DIEU SAN JOSE DIRIDON LA UNION 150 HSTs/day + 400 other trains 64 HSTs/day (2029) #? other trains
  • 46. VBB = “Transportation alliance” for Berlin / Brandenburg Integrated Fares and Ticketing
  • 48. Integrated Fares and Ticketing
  • 49. Includes: • Annual public transit pass • Carshare membership • Car rental discounts • 20 % discount on taxis, cashless payment • German Rail discount card • Integrated mobility bill for all basic costs, carshare and taxi trips Mobility Services
  • 52. The Bicycle: A Space-Efficient Access Mode
  • 53. “The promotion of cycling benefits everyone, including pedestrians and motorists. Cycling is an environmentally friendly means of transport that does not produce noise or harmful emissions. It requires little space. In combination with local public transport and walking, it makes it possible to reduce [vehicle] traffic, especially in city centres, thereby tackling congestion and lowering pollutant and noise emissions.” National Cycling Plan - Germany
  • 55. • 3,300 bike parking spaces (largest garage in Germany) • Importance of intermodalism Münster Bike Station
  • 59. HSR has distinct advantages over other modes of travel. We must be clear about these advantages and design to take full advantage of them. Stations should be sited in dense urban districts that are preeminent destinations and central nodes of urban transit networks. Extensive planning work may make other locations feasible, but existing infrastructure and/or development are usually preconditions for success. Lessons Learned
  • 60. There are tradeoffs between maximizing travel speeds and connections. Secondary stations in large cities can bring HSR closer to many without significantly slowing service. Lessons Learned
  • 61. Station buildings need to be well-designed and large enough to serve multiple public purposes. Financing such structures is challenging. It is essential to articulate vision for project first and figure out how to realize vision within constraints. Lessons Learned
  • 62. Innovations in payment systems can blur the divide between public transit and the private car and enhance the competitiveness of non-auto modes. Fragmented governance in transit leads not simply to poorly coordinated schedules among providers, but also to intermodal facilities that are inefficient and difficult to navigate. Bicycles can be a cost-effective and space-efficient access mode to HSR, but supportive policies and infrastructure must be provided. Lessons Learned
  • 63. HSR can be transformational in terms of development. Most of California’s planned HSR stations are in places that are centrally located, have significant development potential, and are anticipating rapid population growth. California’s HSR system will not mature for many decades. We must be careful not to make decisions that we will regret in 50 years. Lessons Learned
  • 64. BEYOND THE PARK-AND-RIDE LOT Lessons for California on High Speed Rail from France and Germany eric.eidlin@dot.gov urbancurrent.org/author/ericeidlin Eric Eidlin, AICP | Federal Transit Administration 2013 – 2014 German Marshall Fund Urban and Regional Policy Fellow Rail~volution 2014 | Minneapolis, MN | September 23, 2014

Editor's Notes

  1. The proposed California High Speed Rail System is a project that could have a significant impact on Fresno and the entire San Joaquin Valley. This project would include 800 miles of tracks, connecting major population centers throughout California. We see tremendous potential for the system to support sustainable communities, if it’s planned well. A well-planned HSR system in CA could: - significantly reduce per passenger transportation emissions across the State; - encourage sustainable development patterns near stations and thereby protect ecologically sensitive and agricultural lands; and - stimulate multimodal connectivity for communities. In order to achieve all the benefits that such a system could offer, we recognize the need to site, design, construct and operate the system using environmentally preferable practices in order to protect California’s natural resources; and minimize air and water pollution, energy usage, and other environmental impacts.
  2. US population density: 35 people / sq. km = 91 people / sq. mi California: Area: 163,696 sq miles (423,970 km²), population 38 million (2012) = 232 people / sq. mi Country data: World Bank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST
  3. US population density: 35 people / sq. km = 91 people / sq. mi California: Area: 163,696 sq miles (423,970 km²), population 38 million (2012) = 232 people / sq. mi Country data: World Bank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST
  4. US population density: 35 people / sq. km = 91 people / sq. mi California: Area: 163,696 sq miles (423,970 km²), population 38 million (2012) = 232 people / sq. mi Country data: World Bank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST
  5. US population density: 35 people / sq. km = 91 people / sq. mi California: Area: 163,696 sq miles (423,970 km²), population 38 million (2012) = 232 people / sq. mi Country data: World Bank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST
  6. France overall Germany overall The French and German HSR systems represent two very different models. France uses a “segregated” model, where trains run at very high-speeds along mostly dedicated track and make few stops in smaller cities. By contrast, Germany uses an “integrated” model, where trains often run on shared track, at slower average speeds, and make more stops in smaller cities. By focusing service on larger cities, the French high-speed rail system has exacerbated economic polarization between the larger and smaller communities. Meanwhile, the integrated German system has brought economic opportunities to a broad spectrum of cities, creating an equalizing effect. Understanding the advantages and drawbacks of each model can provide lessons for California’s HSR network.
  7. France overall Germany overall The French and German HSR systems represent two very different models. France uses a “segregated” model, where trains run at very high-speeds along mostly dedicated track and make few stops in smaller cities. By contrast, Germany uses an “integrated” model, where trains often run on shared track, at slower average speeds, and make more stops in smaller cities. By focusing service on larger cities, the French high-speed rail system has exacerbated economic polarization between the larger and smaller communities. Meanwhile, the integrated German system has brought economic opportunities to a broad spectrum of cities, creating an equalizing effect. Understanding the advantages and drawbacks of each model can provide lessons for California’s HSR network.
  8. US population density: 35 people / sq. km = 91 people / sq. mi California: Area: 163,696 sq miles (423,970 km²), population 38 million (2012) = 232 people / sq. mi Country data: World Bank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST
  9. In center of city, so close to most major destinations Seamless connection between streetcars and intercity rail.
  10. http://en.parkopedia.de/parking/erfurt/ http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkehrsprojekt_Deutsche_Einheit_Nr._8
  11. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  12. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  13. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_d%27Aix-en-Provence_TGV
  14. The experience of France and Germany suggests that if a peripheral station location is selected for Bakersfield, an enormous amount of land use and transit planning work will need to be done before the station is completed if the station is ever to become anything other than a park-and-ride station that catalyzes urban sprawl. Even if Bakersfield does significant up-front land use and transit planning work for the for the station area to support a more transit-oriented vision, the experience of “beet field” stations such as Aix-en-Provence and Haute-Picardie in France suggests that once HSR passengers become accustomed to driving to the station, this travel behavior becomes difficult to reverse. From a development perspective, beet field stations, both in France and Germany, also struggle to attract development if there is not an existing cluster of economic activity in the station area already. All of this is consistent with the common wisdom about transit-oriented development planning around transit stations in the U.S.: that it is very difficult to initiate development where it does not already exist. Anastasia Loukaitou-Sideris and Tridib Banerjee. The Blue Line blues: why the vision of transit village may not materialize despite impressive growth in transit ridership. Journal of Urban Design, 5(2):101-125, 2000.
  15. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  16. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  17. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  18. Station Land Use One common trait that all large train stations in German share is that they are also shopping malls. New and recently renovated station in France also increasingly share this attribute. One notable example of this is the Leipzig Main Station, which is the world’s largest railway station measure by floor area. It has 24 platforms and a multi-level concourse with towering stone arches. The building’s façade is 293 meters long. The station handles an average of 120,000 passengers per day and is the hub of the Central German S-Bahn system. The station itself is a large shopping center with 143 shops and services. The station was thoroughly renovated and modernized after German reunification by the German Railway. The area under the concourse floor was excavated to allow for two basement levels that are now occupied by the shopping center. Insert plan view of station. In France, an important example in the trend toward shopping center stations is Gare St. Lazare in Paris. St. Lazare is not a high speed rail station, but according to the representatives of the French Railway with whom I spoke, it represents the direction that new stations, both high speed and otherwise, in France are adopting. Gare Saint-Lazare From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Paris Saint-Lazare Terminus West entrance Station statistics Line(s) Paris–Le Havre railway Platforms 27 Other information Opened 1837 Electrified yes Owned by SNCF Traffic Passengers () 100 million Services Intercités Transilien TER Haute Normandie Paris Saint-Lazare is one of the six large terminus railway stations of Paris. It is the second busiest railway station in Europe with 100,000,000 passengers transiting every year, and also the second station in Paris, behind the Gare du Nord. It handles 450,000 passengers each day.[1] The station was designed by architect Juste Lisch, and the maître de l'oeuvre (general contractor) was Eugene Flachat.[2]
  19. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  20. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  21. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  22. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  23. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  24. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  25. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  26. The experience of French and German stations suggests that it is possible to accommodate high speed trains at conventional rail platforms. For example, even though it is the most important rail station in France for train connections, Lyon Part-Dieu accommodates hundreds of high speed, regional, and conventional trains in just one single-level railyard with eleven parallel platforms tracks. According to CAHRSA’s 2014 Business Plan, 64 high speed trains (HSTs) are expected to run daily between San Francisco and Los Angeles—less than half the number of trains that pass through Part-Dieu on a daily basis. Given this fact, serious thought should be given to the possibility of integrating HSR platforms with conventional trains platforms at places such as Los Angeles Union Station, which currently has fourteen tracks and seven platforms, as well as San Jose Diridon, which has nine tracks and seven platforms, either via parallel integration or stacked integration. Source: Appendix A, California 2014 Business Plan Ridership and Revenue Technical Memorandum shows that four trains per hour will run between Los Angeles and San Francisco for 16 hours per day in 2029. Hours of operation include six hours of peak period service and ten hours of off-peak service. According to CAHSRA officials, as construction work on the initial operating segment of the California HSR system gets underway, and as station area planning work funded by the CAHSRA progresses, opportunities for more integrated station designs will be explored. (Conversation with Michelle Boehm, July 1, 2014.)  ? trakcs . . .
  27. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  28. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  29. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  30. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  31. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  32. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  33. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  34. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  35. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  36. Münster RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  37. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  38. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  39. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  40. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  41. Benefits of pursuing transit govern RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?
  42. RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE 1. Do your HSR trains share track with conventional trains (intercity, commuter or regional)? 2. If yes, for the full corridor or only for some segments of it? 3. Does HSR serve the same overall routes as conventional trains? 4. Who owns the track infrastructure along the route? 5. If HSR uses shared tracks within metro areas, then: a. Does HSR have priority? b. What is the maximum speed in this metro area c. Are there plans to upgrade the corridor in the future? d. Do you encounter any challenges by having HSR and conventional rail share the same tracks? e. Do you encounter more delays in the shared parts of the tracks?   TICKETING & HSR-SPECIFIC AMENITIES 6. Is ticketing service for HSR separate from regular rail ticketing (i.e. HSR ticketing booths are different or at different spaces of the station; integrated or separate website for booking)? 7. Does it cost more to ride HSR than conventional rail? Are there special conditions that apply to HSR tickets such as advance booking or higher reservation fees? 8. Do intercity HSR rail tickets allow passengers to ride urban public transportation at no additional cost? 9. Are combined travel packages (packages that combine both HSR and conventional rail trips) offered to HSR riders at discounted prices? 10. Do you use integrated fare media for high speed and other forms of intercity rail? For example, is there a single “mobility card” that passengers can use to access a range of transportation options? If so, which modes can be accessed with this single fare medium? (i.e. public transit, bike share, car share, bicycle parking, car parking, etc…) 11. Does HSR service offer special services that other rail services don’t (e.g. baggage services, boarding services, on-board meeting spaces, lockers)   STATION LAYOUT / MODAL INTEGRATION 12. Do HSR trains arrive on different platforms than other trains? 13. If platforms are separate, how far apart are HSR tracks from conventional rail? (How many minutes to walk?) 14. If platforms are separate, is this for technical or service-related reasons? 15. What are the primary modes of access to your HSR station? A. Bus B. Streetcar C. Subway D. Commuter rail E. Taxi / Shuttle F. Bike share G. Car share H. Rental car I. Car 16. How far (how many minutes walk) are the HSR platforms from connecting services? 17. Have you developed a station access hierarchy for your station(s)? 18. Are bikes allowed on high-speed trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 19. Are bikes allowed on other trains? What are the restrictions? Are there special accommodations for bikes (on-board racks, lockers)? 20. Are the HSR and the conventional tracks wheelchair accessible? 21. Do you offer specific services or programs to facilitate door-to-door access via high speed rail, and especially by non-auto modes? 22. Has your city/region made coordinated improvements to transit stations that have the goal of increasing use of transit as an access mode to ? the station 23. Do you offer any connections to activities that are traditionally associated with auto travel (i.e. activities such as visits to vineyards, farms, ski areas)? 24. Do you have a coordinated wayfinding and signage program for the station? Or are wayfinding and signage standards determined by another entity (such as the national railway, regional government)?   PARKING 25. Do you provide park-and-ride spaces for cars at your station(s)? How many? 26. Is there free parking at the station? If it is paid, how is the pricing structured? 27. Has your city/region developed a regional remote parking plan that provides incentives for park-and-ride passengers to park their cars in more peripheral locations, away from main HSR stations? 28. Have you developed policies for transitioning station sites away from car access and toward more sustainable modes (walking, cycling, transit)? 29. Do you use surface parking lots as interim land uses for land-banking purposes?   STATION DISTRICT 30. Is there an official definition of the ‘station area’ and if so, how is it defined? 31. In defining the station area, do you use a standard distance such as an 800-meter radius? Or do you instead consider the amount of time that it takes to access the station by various modes? 32. Is there a special station planning district in place? 33. What specific land uses are you seeking to attract within station areas?? 34. Are transit-oriented development (TOD) plans/policies in place for HSR station areas?   AIRPORT CONNECTIONS AND HSR/ AIR COMPETITION 35. Is your main regional airport served by HSR? 36. If not, how is the airport connected to your HSR stations? 37. How would you characterize the relationship between HSRHSR and air travel? Are there coordinated policies in place to manage intercity travel demand by diverting trips below a certain distance away from airports and toward HSR?   GOVERNANCE 38. Who owns your HSR stations? 39. Who manages your stations? 40. Who is responsible for planning/maintaining the immediate station area (plaza) 41. Are there conflicts of interest between station management and rail service operations? 42. Are there cooperation / service agreements between the rail authorities, transit agencies, station management bodies, or municipalities that serve your station? 43. Please name the citywide/metropolitan entities that are involved in planning your HSR station? What agreements are in place between those entities and the bodies that manage the station and station area?     GENERAL EVALUATION 44. What would you say are the biggest challenges of station intermodality in terms of: (a) spatial; (b) infrastructural, and (c) operational needs? 45. From your experience, what recommendations do you have for achieving a seamless integration of the HSR service with other railway services and other travel modes? 46. If you are knowledgeable about the proposed California system, do you have specific recommendations with regard to station access?