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BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION 
AND WAYS TO OVERCOME IT 
Aneesh Mehta (A063) 
Rakshit Jain (A062) 
Sidra Ladha (A069) 
Rishiraj Vats (A066) 
Srishti Agrawal (A004) 
Devashree Acharaya (A002) 
Anuj Agrawal (A003)
TYPES OF BARRIERS 
• Semantic Barriers 
• Psychological Barriers 
• Organizational Barriers 
• Personal Barriers 
• Cross Culture Barriers 
• Physical Barriers
SEMANTIC BARRIERS 
• Semantics is the branch of linguistics dealing with the 
meaning of words and sentences. 
• Semantic barriers are concerned with problems and 
obstructions in the process of encoding and decoding of 
message into words or impressions. 
• Normally, such barriers result on account of use of wrong 
words, faulty translations, different interpretations etc.
SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL BARRIERS 
• People have personal feelings, desires, fear, and hope, 
likes and dislikes, attitudes, views and opinions. 
• Some are formed by family background social 
environment. 
• Some are formed by individuals own intelligence, 
inherited qualities, education, and personal experience. 
• These two factors influence the way we respond to a 
message.
ORGANIZATIONAL BARRIERS 
• The factors related to organization structure, authority 
relationships, rules and regulations may, sometimes, act as 
barriers to effective communication. 
• TYPES 
• Organizational policy 
• Rules and regulations 
• Status 
• Complexity in organization structure 
• Organizational facilities
PERSONAL BARRIERS 
• The personal factors of both sender and receiver may exert 
influence on effective communication. 
• TYPES 
• Fear of challenge to authority 
• Lack of confidence of superior on his subordinates 
• Unwillingness to communicate 
• Lack of proper incentives
CROSS CULTURE BARRIERS 
• A thriving global marketplace requires effective 
communication across cultures. Learn about the cultural 
barriers to communication in the workplace and take a quiz 
to test your knowledge. 
• TYPES 
• Behavior 
• Language
PHYSICAL BARRIERS 
• There are a host of physical factors that can prevent 
individuals from having an effective communication. 
Physical barriers relate to disturbance in the immediate 
milieu which can interfere in the course of an effective 
communication. 
TYPES 
• Environment 
• Distance 
• Ignorance of Medium
WAYS TO OVERCOME THESE BARRIERS 
• WAYS TO OVERCOME THESE BARRIERS
• The barriers to effective communication exists in all 
organizations to a greater or lesser degree. Organizations 
keen on developing effective communication should adopt 
suit- able measures to overcome the barriers and improve 
communication effectiveness. Some such measures are 
indicated below 
• (i) Clarify the ideas before communication 
• (ii)Communicate according to the needs of receiver 
• (iii)Consult others before communicating
• (iv) Be aware of languages, tone and content of message 
• (v) Convey things of help and value to listeners 
• (vi) Ensure proper feedback 
• (vii) Communicate for present as well as future 
• (viii) Follow up communications 
• (ix) Be a good listener
Thank You

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Barriers to effective communication and ways to overcome them

  • 1. BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION AND WAYS TO OVERCOME IT Aneesh Mehta (A063) Rakshit Jain (A062) Sidra Ladha (A069) Rishiraj Vats (A066) Srishti Agrawal (A004) Devashree Acharaya (A002) Anuj Agrawal (A003)
  • 2. TYPES OF BARRIERS • Semantic Barriers • Psychological Barriers • Organizational Barriers • Personal Barriers • Cross Culture Barriers • Physical Barriers
  • 3.
  • 4. SEMANTIC BARRIERS • Semantics is the branch of linguistics dealing with the meaning of words and sentences. • Semantic barriers are concerned with problems and obstructions in the process of encoding and decoding of message into words or impressions. • Normally, such barriers result on account of use of wrong words, faulty translations, different interpretations etc.
  • 5. SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL BARRIERS • People have personal feelings, desires, fear, and hope, likes and dislikes, attitudes, views and opinions. • Some are formed by family background social environment. • Some are formed by individuals own intelligence, inherited qualities, education, and personal experience. • These two factors influence the way we respond to a message.
  • 6. ORGANIZATIONAL BARRIERS • The factors related to organization structure, authority relationships, rules and regulations may, sometimes, act as barriers to effective communication. • TYPES • Organizational policy • Rules and regulations • Status • Complexity in organization structure • Organizational facilities
  • 7. PERSONAL BARRIERS • The personal factors of both sender and receiver may exert influence on effective communication. • TYPES • Fear of challenge to authority • Lack of confidence of superior on his subordinates • Unwillingness to communicate • Lack of proper incentives
  • 8. CROSS CULTURE BARRIERS • A thriving global marketplace requires effective communication across cultures. Learn about the cultural barriers to communication in the workplace and take a quiz to test your knowledge. • TYPES • Behavior • Language
  • 9. PHYSICAL BARRIERS • There are a host of physical factors that can prevent individuals from having an effective communication. Physical barriers relate to disturbance in the immediate milieu which can interfere in the course of an effective communication. TYPES • Environment • Distance • Ignorance of Medium
  • 10. WAYS TO OVERCOME THESE BARRIERS • WAYS TO OVERCOME THESE BARRIERS
  • 11. • The barriers to effective communication exists in all organizations to a greater or lesser degree. Organizations keen on developing effective communication should adopt suit- able measures to overcome the barriers and improve communication effectiveness. Some such measures are indicated below • (i) Clarify the ideas before communication • (ii)Communicate according to the needs of receiver • (iii)Consult others before communicating
  • 12. • (iv) Be aware of languages, tone and content of message • (v) Convey things of help and value to listeners • (vi) Ensure proper feedback • (vii) Communicate for present as well as future • (viii) Follow up communications • (ix) Be a good listener
  • 13.