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Transforming trademark search
with artificial intelligence
Anna Ronkainen @ronkaine
Chief Scientist, TrademarkNow
anna.ronkainen@trademarknow.com
About TrademarkNow
-  innovative legal technology provider
founded in 2012, based in Helsinki, NYC
and Kilkenny, now ~30 employees
-  products based on a unique AI model of
likelihood of confusion for trademarks,
based on my own basic research in
computational legal theory (since 2002)
-  NameCheck: intelligent TM search
-  NameWatch: intelligent TM watch
Trademark search: Ye olde way
-  TM lawyer formulates search strategy
(wildcards & classes to be used etc.)
-  paralegal carries out the search and hands
the results to the lawyer
-  lawyer browses through the results and
marks the ones for which more info needed
-  paralegal retrieves additional info
-  lawyer reviews said info, evaluates risk
Trademark search: The new way
Trademark search: The new way
Not just trademark search
Core component: AI model of
likelihood of confusion (TM similarity)
-  similarity of trademarks
-  phonetical
-  graphic
-  semantic
-  currently only word marks
-  similarity of goods and services
-  others do this only using the 45 classes of
the Nice Classification
Mix-and-match approach to AI
techniques
-  traditionally AI has been divided into to
factions: rule-based and statistical
-  all our competitors are also either-or
-  both have their advantages and
disadvantages
-  unlike the mainstream, we’re flexible and
use both as we see fit, to maximize their
benefits
Rule-based vs. statistical
-  easy to get started
-  understandable
-  easy to modify
-  modified manually
-  can only handle
known cases well
-  requires clean
inputs
-  requires good data
-  impenetrable
-  hard to revise
-  can learn
-  much better at
handling noisy or
unforeseen data
Thank you!
Questions?

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Transforming trademark search with artificial intelligence

  • 1. Transforming trademark search with artificial intelligence Anna Ronkainen @ronkaine Chief Scientist, TrademarkNow anna.ronkainen@trademarknow.com
  • 2. About TrademarkNow -  innovative legal technology provider founded in 2012, based in Helsinki, NYC and Kilkenny, now ~30 employees -  products based on a unique AI model of likelihood of confusion for trademarks, based on my own basic research in computational legal theory (since 2002) -  NameCheck: intelligent TM search -  NameWatch: intelligent TM watch
  • 3. Trademark search: Ye olde way -  TM lawyer formulates search strategy (wildcards & classes to be used etc.) -  paralegal carries out the search and hands the results to the lawyer -  lawyer browses through the results and marks the ones for which more info needed -  paralegal retrieves additional info -  lawyer reviews said info, evaluates risk
  • 7. Core component: AI model of likelihood of confusion (TM similarity) -  similarity of trademarks -  phonetical -  graphic -  semantic -  currently only word marks -  similarity of goods and services -  others do this only using the 45 classes of the Nice Classification
  • 8. Mix-and-match approach to AI techniques -  traditionally AI has been divided into to factions: rule-based and statistical -  all our competitors are also either-or -  both have their advantages and disadvantages -  unlike the mainstream, we’re flexible and use both as we see fit, to maximize their benefits
  • 9. Rule-based vs. statistical -  easy to get started -  understandable -  easy to modify -  modified manually -  can only handle known cases well -  requires clean inputs -  requires good data -  impenetrable -  hard to revise -  can learn -  much better at handling noisy or unforeseen data