Embodiment Design and Prototyping
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A 1hr intro to the roles of prototyping in design
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Embodiment Design and Prototyping
- 1. Embodiment Design Prototyping 03.007
- 2. Aims Roles of design models and prototypes today Prototyping strategies Experimental / testing plans for the chosen exhibit design Identify appropriate procedures, variables, performance measures, ranges of interest, and trials
- 3. Concepts Preliminary engineering drawings and Bill of materials (BOM) Beta prototype (scaled model + functional model) Cost estimate
- 4. 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4292854.stm
- 5. 2005 http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Pictures
- 9. 2006 http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Pictures http://www.flickr.com/photos/pete/sets/72057594143224765/with/152123539/
- 11. 2007 http://www.fuseproject.com/pdf/OLPC%20Case%20Study.pdf
- 12. http://www.flickr.com/photos/knightfoundation/6771617469/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/olpc/page74/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/pieter-bidia/2925665693/
- 15. 2008 http://www.fuseproject.com/category-1-product-65
- 16. Embodiment “In embodiment design, we provide form to the selected concept(s)” Form: geometry, components, materials, manufacturability, economics Strategy: to refine these factors iteratively, from an abstract form to a concrete one
- 19. Build physical representations to learn from your ideas and make increasingly concrete and detailed decisions Analytical Models (Mathematical, Physics) Design Models (Virtual, Experimental, Empirical) Otto and Wood: Table 12.1. Checklist for embodying a product concept
- 21. Pei, E., Campbell, R.I., and Evans, M.A., “A taxonomic classification of visual design representations used by industrial designers and engineering designers”. Accepted for publication in The Design Journal 14.1, Spring 2011.
- 22. Pei, E., Campbell, R.I., and Evans, M.A., “A taxonomic classification of visual design representations used by industrial designers and engineering designers”. Accepted for publication in The Design Journal 14.1, Spring 2011.
- 23. Pei, E., Campbell, R.I., and Evans, M.A., “A taxonomic classification of visual design representations used by industrial designers and engineering designers”. Accepted for publication in The Design Journal 14.1, Spring 2011.
- 24. Pei, E., Campbell, R.I., and Evans, M.A., “A taxonomic classification of visual design representations used by industrial designers and engineering designers”. Accepted for publication in The Design Journal 14.1, Spring 2011.
- 25. Why • Reduce uncertainty prototype? • Make assumptions explicit • Learn a specific feature or property • Evaluate alternatives • Gather feedback and data • Communicate a key decision • Explore a range of values across variables • Safety and ergonomics • Test manufacturing and assemblies
- 27. Keurig individual serving coffee brewer 100 dpi 100 dpi http://www.keurig.com/
- 28. Tea brewer 9 in. water liquid containment electrical conversion water thermal energy electricity electrical supply filter, tea thermal energy containment tea thermal energy 18 in. tea ice thermal ice/tea energy containment 20 1.2 Bitterness (cm*min) 18 Bitterness 1 Percent of Tea 16 Time or Time (min) Saturated 14 % Saturation 0.8 12 10 0.6 8 0.4 6 4 0.2 2 0 0 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 Radius of Hole (cm)
- 29. Low-Fidelity Prototyping (Quick and Dirty): Immediate and sketchy physical representations using paper, cardboard and any available parts http://www.studiotilt.com/blog/2011/02/03/the-hub-kings-cross-co-design-workshop/ http://paipr.wordpress.com/projects/rapid-low-fi-prototyping/ http://www.robives.com/blog/swinging_legs_experiment
- 30. 8 7 1 9 6 2 5 3 4 Twitter: @sarvidefer
- 31. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 32. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 33. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 35. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 36. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 37. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 38. Fernando Prieto, Ricardo Sosa. “TetraBus”: Children Museum on Wheels. Client: Tetra Pak Mexico (1996-1997)
- 42. Interactive Toy: 3 day tutorial http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mt4V5kojU8E
- 43. Key Q’s Functionality being tested? Scales, assemblies and materials? Structural behaviour and costs? Physical or virtual prototype? Decisions to build model/prototype: materials, processes, time, modifications… Single plan or replan? Parallel or serial prototypes? Simultaneous or iterative?
- 44. Important Good investment: plan resources & time Make your goals and questions explicit Learn from your models and prototypes: test, measure, modify them Document, record and analyse evidence “Fail Early, Fail Fast and Fail Often” http://www.lunar.com/failure-is-always-an-option/ http://www.fastcodesign.com/1663968/wanna-create-a-great-product-fail-early-fail-fast-fail-often
- 45. Exhibit Prototyping: Formative Evaluation at the Museum of Science http://www.mos.org/exhibitdevelopment/prototyping.html What we’ve learned about evaluating prototype exhibits http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/about_us/~/media/4EBAEF0846904248BE A0E94F63267D1F.ashx “Prototype Zone” at The Hong Kong Science Museum http://hk.science.museum/epe/epz.php Exhibit Making http://www.exploratorium.edu/about/exhibit_making/
- 46. FAILURE [aka LEARNING BY DOING] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TqIcEE_sRBk
- 48. Youn-Kyung Lim, Erik Stolterman, and Josh Tenenberg. 2008. The anatomy of prototypes: Prototypes as filters, prototypes as manifestations of design ideas. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 15, 2, Article 7 (July 2008), 27 pages.