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2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 1
INTEGRATED CONSERVATION AND TOURISM
MASTERPLAN OF
SANKHU
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 02
Aarati Thapa (70003)
Angel Gupta (70005)
Barsha Malla (70008)
Bhishma KC (70009)
Bipina Bhandari (70012)
Bipana Lamichane (70013)
Denish Dangol ( 70046)
Krisha Shrestha (70018)
Manisha K. Shah (70020)
Manisha Shrestha (70021)
Nishma Shrestha (70023)
Richa Adhikari (70033)
Rojina Nakarmi (70035)
Ruby Maharjan ( 70036)
Ruchika Shakya (70037)
Sabin Shrestha (70047)
Sabin Thapa (70038)
Sebi Nakarmi (70043)
Suchitra Bhatt (70050)
Swastika Paudel (70053)
The Sacred Town of Sankhu
The Anthropology of Newar Ritual, Religion and Society in Nepal
- Bal Gopal Shrestha
ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE
Melamchi
Lalitpur
Bhaktapur
Kathmandu
Sankhu
Proximity Chart For Private Jobs
39.43%
5.63%22.53%
14.08%
12.67%
5.63%
Economic Infrastructure: Composition
Commercial
Agriculture
Office
Comercial + Agriculture
Commercial + Office
Agriculture + Office
Maha Dev Sthan
ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Economic Activities
• Agent
• Storage
• Harvest
• Month
• Involvement
62.50%
37.50%
Economic Infrastructure: Agriculture
Commercial
Personal
Sankhu
Jorpati- Chabahil
Kalimati
0
1
2
3
4
5
Season Off Season
ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Agriculture
ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Commercial Activities
Pharmacy
2%
Grocery
57%
Electronic
4%
Tailor
3%
Clothes + Shoes
8%
Hotels
11%
Stationery
4%
Cosmetics
5%
utensils
3%
Meat Shop + dairy
2%
Mill
1%
Commercial Composition : Typology of Shutter
Pharmacy
Grocery
Electronic
Tailor
Clothes + Shoes
Hotels
Stationery
Cosmetics
utensils
Meat Shop + dairy
Mill
Grocery
Hotel
Electronics + Hardware
Clothing + Shoes
Mill
Tailor
Pharmacy
Unused
Stationary + Printing
Parlor + Cosmetics
Grocery
Hotel
Electronics + Hardware
Clothing + Shoes
Mill
Tailor
Pharmacy
Unused
Stationary + Printing
Parlor + Cosmetics
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 10
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION AND HAZARDS
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 11
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Construction Site and Materials
•Construction materials present across the
roads and open spaces.
•Degrade the quality of air
•Injurious to the health of the residents
•Invites road accidents
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 12
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Electrical Poles and wires
Electrical Poles are positioned at open areas usually
•at the middle of courtyards
•Beside monuments and marker stones
•Electrical wires are scattered
•The skyline is disgraced
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 13
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Waste Dumping
•Waste across the school
road near Old bus park
•Waste across the contour
behind a school.
•Thought to be public
dumping site.
•Waste across the
road to Bajrayogini
•Organic waste are turned into
Compost manure.
•In-organic waste are burned on
roadside or at backyard of the
house.
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 14ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Bajrayogini
•Picnic spot above Bajrayogini and
its dumping site at the slope
•The temple complex has construction
materials scattered all over the place.
•Accident prone
•On-site work with no warning-signage or
precautions
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 15ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Salinadi
• Salinadi has been a major deposition
area
• Dumping of organic, inorganic wastes
and plastics
•Activities such as washing clothes,
brushing should not be encouraged
INSTITUTIONAL SETUP
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 16
Salambu
Temple
1 2
3
5
6
7
INDEX
1 – Shree Bajrayogini Secondary School
2 – Evergreen English School
3 – Shree Bhagyodaya Higher Secondary School
4 – Shree Bhagwati Higher Secondary School
5 – Sandipani Gyanmandiir Public School
6 – Serene Hill English School
7 – Shree Sankhu Primary School
8 – Shree Ganesh Primary School
9 – Mother’s Home Montessori
4
Higher Lvl
18%
40%
19%
6%
10%
3% 2% 2%
Bajrayogini
Evergreen
Bhagyadoya
Bhagwati
Serene
Mother's home
Sangam
Radian
8 9 1 km
600m
350m
Travel Distance
14 km
10 km
16 km
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 17
INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Schools
Nepal
Bank
Ltd.
Agricultural
D. Bank
Bank of
Kathmandu
Agricultural
12%
others
75%
women
13%
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 18INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Banks and Cooperatives
People
Life Care
Hospital
In Sankhu
10%
Outside
90%
1 km
72 m
20 km
10 km
Sushma Koirala
Hospital
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 19INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Health Institutions
District
Forest Office
Sankhu
Police Station
Consumer
Committee
Napi Bivag
Ilaka Prasasan
Karyalaya
Drinking water
Committee
Ward office
Community
Building
Post Office
Community
Police Service
Ward Office
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 20INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Government Offices
Traditional Rice mill
• Poor Condition
Wood Factory
Rice mill and storage
Paramarsa Printing
Press
Traditional Rice mill
• Poor Condition
Carpet Manufacturer
• Orders from Jorpati
• Employs 10-13 People
Lavanya Printing Press
21INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Mills and Factories
From The Ground Up
Founder – Nick Abraham (Australia)
Manufacture – interlocking Blocks
Estd on. – 2017
Workers – 9-15 girls and boys
Cost of a brick – Rs. 55
Materials From –
Sindhupalchok
Distribution – Sankhu to
Kathmandu
Wood
Factories
Sakwo
Cottage
Malla Guest
House
Salinadi
Resort
De Chef
Resthouse
23
INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Guest Houses
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 24
SOCIAL SETUP
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 25SOCIAL SETUP : Guthi and its Work
S.
N.
GUTHI NO.OF
PEOPLE
ACTIVITY PERFORMED
1. Krishna dev Guthi - Conducted for the occasion of Krishna puja – krisnasthami every year
2. Bhagwati Guthi 30 Conducted for the occasion of bhagwati puja - maghe sankranti every year.
3. Ganesh Guthi - Performs ganesh puja and bhoj on the ganesh temple located in Ipatole
4. Bhimsen Guthi 40 - 50 Consists of the businessmens for the puja of the god Bhimsen. Puja conducted on astami of the month kartik in the
bhimsenthan of salinadi.
5. Ku Kokayu Guthi - Formed for the occasion of yomari punhi where the members perform puja of naya dhan i.e. new wheat of the
month.
6. Dafaa Guthi - Association formed to perform bhazan conducted on different occasions for different dieties like narsinga puja,
dashain etc.
7. Holi Guthi - Formed for the occasion of holi where the members perform puja ,bhoj and celebrates holi in certain chowk with
colours and water and enjoying different delicacies.
8. Devi Guthi - Formed for the occasion of devi puja which is conducted on kage astami.
9. Pandranga Guthi - formed by the shakyas and bajracharya people for the occasion of basundhara mai puja
10
.
Datta Guthi - formed for the land division from ancestors to their generation for the guthi purpose.
11
.
Shikagu Guthi - Formed by the siblings of same family for the occasions which are performed only by the brothers
12
.
Tole Guthi - Formed by the members of the tole and the get together on occasions and perform puja
13
.
sÄŤ guthi Every
membe
r
carry out funeral processions when a death occurs in he house of one of its
members
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 26
ZONE CASTE
Zone A Shrestha, Prajapati, Malla, Dangol,
Manandhar, Paudel
Zone B Maharjan, Shakya, Shrestha, Upadhaya,
Malla, Chitrakar, Rajupadhya, Joshi
Zone C Manandhar, Napit, Karanjit, Shakya,
Shrestha, Tamdga, Kapali, Joshi
Zone D Napit, Ranjitkar, Shrestha, Mali, Dangol,
Karanjit
Zone E Bajracharya, Shrestha, Ranjitkar, Prajapati,
Joshi
Zone F Bajracharya, Joshi, Napit, Kapali, Pradhan,
Shrestha, Das
Zone G Shrestha, Dongol, Bajracharya, Manandhar
Zone H Ghising, Kapali, Lama, Putuwar, Shrestha,
Ghalan, Rajopadhaya, Thing, Tamang, Ranjit,
Shakya, Singh
Zone I Shahi, Rajbhandari, Bajracharya, Badhikar,
Shrestha, Dangol, Dobiye, Joshi, Kunuwar,
Batekar, Khadki, Maharjan
Zone J Shrestha, Pradhan, Shahi, Deula, Dangol,
Joshi, Basi, Mali
Zone K Sahi, Shrestha, Singh, Dangol, Gorkhali
Zone L Tamang
Zone A
Zone B
Zone L
Zone C
Zone D
Zone K
Zone E
Zone E
Zone FZone I
Zone G
Zone H
SOCIAL SETUP : Caste Division Acc. To Chowk/ Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 27
ACTIVITIES
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 28
ACTIVITIES : BAJRAYOGINI TEMPLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 29
• Daily religious and cultural rituals.
• People visit the temple premises for exercise, recreation and to socialize.
• Bhajan mandali everyday for the local people and pilgrims.
• Street vendors with various sellable .
• Serves as a landmark and tourist attraction.
• Open spaces near the temple vicinity serves as picnic spots and performance.
ground on various occasions.
ACTIVITIES : Bajrayogini Temple
People attending Bhajan Mandali A local vendor in the temple premises
A picnic in the temple vicinity Children playing near the temple premises
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 31
ACTIVITIES : SALI NADI
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 32
• Bathing and washing clothes
• Shraddha and other religious
activities
• Recreational activities and resting
in the stairs towards the river
• Cremation
• Salinadi Mela from Poush sukla
Purnima to magh sukla Purnima
ACTIVITIES: River Bank, Salinadi
Shraddha held in the River Bank People washing clothes and bathing
Sattal in the river bank Public house used for ceremonial events
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 34
• Aarati three times a day
• Bhajan two times a day
• Worship, Marriage, Bartabandha,
Saptaha, Yagya on various occasions
• Tirtha spot
• Ramayan Bhajan every Saturday
ACTIVITIES: Temple Premises, Salinadi
Bhajan Mandali of the temple People resting in temple premises
Morning ritual in the temple Morning ritual in the temple
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 36
• Recreational and resting activities in the Park premises
• Children playing
• Local people and pilgrims rest and gather
• Local people play and exercise
ACTIVITIES: Park, Salinadi
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 37
ACTIVITIES : SANKHU
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 38ACTIVITIES: Morning Activities [5am To 10am], Chowks
38
Temple
Visit, 25%
Meeting,
15%
Market
Visit, 15%
Sun
Basking,
10%
Children
Playing,
5%
Going to
School/Office
, 20%
Going to
Fields, 10%
• Mostly influenced by the traditional lifestyle but also adopting urban lifestyle
due to rapid urbanization and changing lifestyles.
• The morning activities observed mainly consists of religious activities and
preparation of daily activates.
A woman visiting a shrine Children going to School
Farmers working in fields People gather around tea shops
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 40
ACTIVITIES: Day Activities [12pm To 2pm], Chowks
40
Washing/Drying
Clothes, 25%
Sun Basking, 33%
Meeting,
30%
Household
Works, 10%
Children
Playing,
2%
• Most people were seen sun basking due to the winter season.
• The people observed in the vicinity were mostly old people and local business
holders as most of the people were in offices and fields and children in schools/
colleges.
A group of women washing clothes People playing cards for recreation
People sun baskingSun basking and women knitting Sweaters
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 42ACTIVITIES: Evening Activities [4pm To 6pm], Chowks
42
Meeting, 25%
Returning from schools/offices,
30%
Children
Playing,
30%
Returning from fields, 15%
• Since most people are returning from work, chowks are one again vibrant with
children playing and people meeting in tea shops.
• After 6, most people return to their homes and the streets are almost empty.
People gather in tea shops after office Children playing in a Dabali
People gathering in a chowk Children returning from School
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 44
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Five - Ten Ten -Twelve Twelve -four Four - Six Six -
Chart Title
Men Women Children
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 45
ACTIVITIES: Other Activities, Chowks
45
• Hosts various kinds of festivals and ceremonies from time to time.
• Daily activities vary a lot due to the communities' participation in various
functions.
• Social welfare programs, cultural programs and shows and entertainment
performances are also catered in the public spaces of the settlement.
Blood donation program Public participation in cultural activities
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 46ACTIVITIES : Route for Bajrarogini Jatra
DHUNLA TOLE
SALKHA TOLE
SUNTOLE
PUKHULACHHI
TOLE
47B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio2/27/2018
SUNTOLE
DHUNLA TOLE
SALKHA TOLE
PUKHULACHHI
TOLE
STARTING POINT
MAHADEV
STHAN
ACTIVITIES : Route for Sali Nadi Mela
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 48
MEASURED DRAWINGS: BAJRAYOGINI
BEFORE EARTHQUAKE
AFTER EARTHQUAKE
MEASURED DRAWING : Bajrayogini Temple
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 50
51
ELEVATION OF SATTAL
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 52
MEASURED DRAWINGS: SALI NADI
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 53BASE MAP OF SALI NADI COMPLEX
Swasthani Temple Area
Bhimsenthan
Area
RIVER BANK
AREA
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 54
ELEVATION
PLAN
• Brick wall structure in traditional style
• Copper sheet roof with stone base
MEASURED DRAWING : Sali Nadi Gate, Sali Nadi
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 55MEASURED DRAWING : Swasthani Mandir, Sali Nadi
PLAN
FRONT ELEVATION
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 56
ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Salinadi Pati, Salinadi
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 57
MEASURED DRAWINGS: SANKHU
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 58
MEASURED DRAWING : Mhyamacha Dhoka (L1), Suntole
PLAN
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 59MEASURED DRAWING : Bhau Dhoka (A3), Illatole
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 60MEASURED DRAWING : Naari Dhoka (K8), Salkha Tole
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 61MEASURED DRAWING : Si: Dhoka (H8), Mahadevsthan
ELEVATION
Brick facade
Pinnacle
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 62
ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Dya: Dhoka (H1), Dhunlatole
Brick
facade
Pinnacle
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 63
SUN TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 64MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole
Side A
Side B
Side C
ELEVATION OF SIDE A ELEVATION OF SIDE B ELEVATION OF SIDE
Traditional House
Modern concrete building
concrete building
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 65
Before earthquake
MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan temple (C12), Suntole
After earthquake
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 66MEASURED DRAWING : Suntole
PLAN
ELEVATION ELEVATION
Ganesh Shrine (C13) Shiva Linga (C14)
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 67
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
MEASURED DRAWING : Dyochhen (B7), Suntole
ELEVATION OF SIDE B
PLAN
Side B
Side A
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 68MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole
STREET ELEVATION – SANGAL TOLE TO SUNTOLE
Reduced to 2
floors due to
earthquake
Traditional facade
Brick
Facade Traditional Building
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 69MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole
STREET ELEVATION – SANGAL TOLE TO SUNTOLE
Traditional facade
R.C.C Dyochhen
Shivalinga
Modern Building
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 70
CHALAKHU TOLE
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 71MEASURED DRAWING : Chalakhu tole
72
PLAN
ELEVATION OF SIDE B
MEASURED DRAWING : Dyochhen – Gansi Falcha ( E16), Chalakhu tole
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
Side B
Side A
VIEW OF SIDE A
73
PLAN FRONT ELEVATION (SIDE A)
MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan Temple (E17), Chalakhu tole
SIDE ELEVATION
Side A
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 74
PLAN
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
MEASURED DRAWING : Ganesh Temple (E18) and Bishnu Temple,
Chalakhu tole
GANESH MANDIR
Side B
PLAN
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
BISHNU TEMPLE
Side A
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 75
PLAN
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan Temple(E15), Chalakhu tole
VIEW OF SIDE A
Side A
76
ELEVATION SIDE A ELEVATION OF SIDE B ELEVATION OF SIDE C
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Chalakhu tole
Side A
Side B
Side C
Side A
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 77
SALKHA TOLE
78MEASURED DRAWING : Ga: Hiti, Salkha tole
79
AA
Plan
Section at A-A
80
MEASURED DRAWING : Kumari Mandap(J3), Salkha Tole
81
MEASURED DRAWING : Kalash Narayan (J4), Salkha Tole
82
MEASURED DRAWING : Stretch Elevation, Salkha Tole
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
Side B
Side A
ELEVATION OF SIDE B
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 83MEASURED DRAWING : Nhumani Chowk, Salkha Tole
84
BUILDING FACING WEST( f55 , f56 ) BUILDING FACING NORTH(f60 , f61)
MEASURED DRAWING : Bajracharya Chowk
f35,f36 ELEVATION F2 ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Bajracharya Chowk
f31 ELEVATION f34 ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Chaitya (F3), Bajracharya Chowk
ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk
f41 ELEVATION f42, f43 ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk
f36 ELEVATION f39 ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Chaitya(F4), Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk
Plan
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 91
MAHADEVSTHAN
MEASURED DRAWING : Balampuli Dya Chen ( F5), Mahadevsthan
ELEVATION
Side A
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation
STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
Currogated
Sheets
Currogated
Sheets
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation
STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
Street Elevation From Maha Dev Sthan to Salkha Tole
STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 96
DHUNLA TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 97
PLAN
BASUNDHARA FALCHA
PLAN
BAJRABIR MAHAKAL
MEASURED DRAWING : Basundhara Falcha (H2) And Bajrabir Mahakal (H3), Dhunla Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 98MEASURED DRAWING : Basundhara Falcha (H2) And Bajrabir Mahakal (H3),dhunla Tole
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 99
PLAN
ELEVATION OF SIDE B
MEASURED DRAWING : Dhola Narayan (I12), Dhunla Tole
Side B
Side A
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 100
SECTION AT A-A
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Dhunla Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 101
SECTION AT B-B
DHUNLLA CHOWK STREET ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Dhunla Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 102
BEFORE EARTHQUAKE
AFTER EARTHQUAKE
MEASURED DRAWING : Nasa Chowk, Dhunla Tole
103
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
ELEVATION OF SIDE B( e30 , e31 , e 32)
Side A
Side B
( e27)
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 104
PUKULACHI TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 105
FRONT ELEVATION
MEASURED DRAWING : Bhimsen Temple(I6), Pukulachhi Tole
WOODEN AAKHIJHYAL
TILED ROOF
CONCRETE PLINTH
CONCRETE PILLAR
PLAN
ELEVATION
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 106
ELEVATION OF SIDE A
PLAN
STONE SLAB
BRICK MASONRY
BRICK MASONRY WITH
CEMENT PLASTER
CONCRETE DOMICAL ROOF
ELEVATION OF SIDE B
MEASURED DRAWING : Trikon Mahadev (E2), Pukulachhi Tole
Side A
Side B
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 107
INLA TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 108MEASURED DRAWING : Sattal – Sarabat (D1), Inla Tole
ELEVATION
PLAN
WOODEN PILLARS
WOODEN STRUTS
TILED ROOF
STONE SLAB
2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 109
ELEVATION OF SIDE AELEVATION OF SIDE B
MEASURED DRAWING : Pati (C4), Inla Tole
PLAN
Side A
Side B
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 110
IPA TOLE
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 111
ELEVATION
PLAN
STONE SLAB
BRICK MASONRY WITH
CEMENT PLASTER
CONCRETE DOMICAL ROOF
MEASURED DRAWING : Bhagwati Mandir (A4), Ipa Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 112
STREET ELEVATION - IPATOL SUDHAR SAMITI TO MUNICIPAL BUILDING
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Ipa Tole
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 113
STREET ELEVATION FROM BHAGWATI GATE TOWARDS SALINADI
MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Ipa Tole
Bhau Dhoka
Modern Concrete Buildings
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 114
PROBLEMS AND ISSUES
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 115
Economic Aspects
Residents deviating from agriculture to more commercial and service related activities.
Rent agricultural land to outsiders due to lack of workers.
Inappropriate urbanization in agricultural land.
Open Spaces
The open spaces and dabalis have lost their traditional values and importance.
Environmental Aspects
There is no municipal collection of waste.
The inorganic waste are burned or buried in the ground.
Waste are being accumulated in public places like bus park or alongside roads thus
degrading the beauty of settlement.
Institutional Aspects
People prefer to go to Chabahil, Bouddha rather than to use the facilities available in
Sankhu due to poor services.
No clubs working for the conservation and preservation of intangible heritages.
Lack of sufficient guest houses to cater large tourist population.
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 116
POTENTIAL
2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 117
The concept of Heritage Walk can be introduced as there are number of heritages
alongside the road.
Great potential to attract nature loving tourists.( hiking trails).
Industries like knitting sweaters and traditional “sukul” making can be revived and
promoted.
THANK YOU !!!

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Documentation of Sankhu

  • 1. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 1 INTEGRATED CONSERVATION AND TOURISM MASTERPLAN OF SANKHU
  • 2. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 02 Aarati Thapa (70003) Angel Gupta (70005) Barsha Malla (70008) Bhishma KC (70009) Bipina Bhandari (70012) Bipana Lamichane (70013) Denish Dangol ( 70046) Krisha Shrestha (70018) Manisha K. Shah (70020) Manisha Shrestha (70021) Nishma Shrestha (70023) Richa Adhikari (70033) Rojina Nakarmi (70035) Ruby Maharjan ( 70036) Ruchika Shakya (70037) Sabin Shrestha (70047) Sabin Thapa (70038) Sebi Nakarmi (70043) Suchitra Bhatt (70050) Swastika Paudel (70053) The Sacred Town of Sankhu The Anthropology of Newar Ritual, Religion and Society in Nepal - Bal Gopal Shrestha
  • 4. Melamchi Lalitpur Bhaktapur Kathmandu Sankhu Proximity Chart For Private Jobs 39.43% 5.63%22.53% 14.08% 12.67% 5.63% Economic Infrastructure: Composition Commercial Agriculture Office Comercial + Agriculture Commercial + Office Agriculture + Office Maha Dev Sthan ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Economic Activities
  • 5. • Agent • Storage • Harvest • Month • Involvement 62.50% 37.50% Economic Infrastructure: Agriculture Commercial Personal Sankhu Jorpati- Chabahil Kalimati 0 1 2 3 4 5 Season Off Season ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Agriculture
  • 6. ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE : Commercial Activities
  • 7. Pharmacy 2% Grocery 57% Electronic 4% Tailor 3% Clothes + Shoes 8% Hotels 11% Stationery 4% Cosmetics 5% utensils 3% Meat Shop + dairy 2% Mill 1% Commercial Composition : Typology of Shutter Pharmacy Grocery Electronic Tailor Clothes + Shoes Hotels Stationery Cosmetics utensils Meat Shop + dairy Mill
  • 8. Grocery Hotel Electronics + Hardware Clothing + Shoes Mill Tailor Pharmacy Unused Stationary + Printing Parlor + Cosmetics
  • 9. Grocery Hotel Electronics + Hardware Clothing + Shoes Mill Tailor Pharmacy Unused Stationary + Printing Parlor + Cosmetics
  • 10. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 10 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION AND HAZARDS
  • 11. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 11 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Construction Site and Materials •Construction materials present across the roads and open spaces. •Degrade the quality of air •Injurious to the health of the residents •Invites road accidents
  • 12. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 12 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Electrical Poles and wires Electrical Poles are positioned at open areas usually •at the middle of courtyards •Beside monuments and marker stones •Electrical wires are scattered •The skyline is disgraced
  • 13. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 13 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Waste Dumping •Waste across the school road near Old bus park •Waste across the contour behind a school. •Thought to be public dumping site. •Waste across the road to Bajrayogini •Organic waste are turned into Compost manure. •In-organic waste are burned on roadside or at backyard of the house.
  • 14. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 14ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Bajrayogini •Picnic spot above Bajrayogini and its dumping site at the slope •The temple complex has construction materials scattered all over the place. •Accident prone •On-site work with no warning-signage or precautions
  • 15. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 15ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION: Salinadi • Salinadi has been a major deposition area • Dumping of organic, inorganic wastes and plastics •Activities such as washing clothes, brushing should not be encouraged
  • 16. INSTITUTIONAL SETUP 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 16
  • 17. Salambu Temple 1 2 3 5 6 7 INDEX 1 – Shree Bajrayogini Secondary School 2 – Evergreen English School 3 – Shree Bhagyodaya Higher Secondary School 4 – Shree Bhagwati Higher Secondary School 5 – Sandipani Gyanmandiir Public School 6 – Serene Hill English School 7 – Shree Sankhu Primary School 8 – Shree Ganesh Primary School 9 – Mother’s Home Montessori 4 Higher Lvl 18% 40% 19% 6% 10% 3% 2% 2% Bajrayogini Evergreen Bhagyadoya Bhagwati Serene Mother's home Sangam Radian 8 9 1 km 600m 350m Travel Distance 14 km 10 km 16 km 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 17 INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Schools
  • 18. Nepal Bank Ltd. Agricultural D. Bank Bank of Kathmandu Agricultural 12% others 75% women 13% 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 18INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Banks and Cooperatives
  • 19. People Life Care Hospital In Sankhu 10% Outside 90% 1 km 72 m 20 km 10 km Sushma Koirala Hospital 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 19INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Health Institutions
  • 20. District Forest Office Sankhu Police Station Consumer Committee Napi Bivag Ilaka Prasasan Karyalaya Drinking water Committee Ward office Community Building Post Office Community Police Service Ward Office 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 20INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Government Offices
  • 21. Traditional Rice mill • Poor Condition Wood Factory Rice mill and storage Paramarsa Printing Press Traditional Rice mill • Poor Condition Carpet Manufacturer • Orders from Jorpati • Employs 10-13 People Lavanya Printing Press 21INSTITUTIONAL SETUP : Mills and Factories
  • 22. From The Ground Up Founder – Nick Abraham (Australia) Manufacture – interlocking Blocks Estd on. – 2017 Workers – 9-15 girls and boys Cost of a brick – Rs. 55 Materials From – Sindhupalchok Distribution – Sankhu to Kathmandu Wood Factories
  • 24. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 24 SOCIAL SETUP
  • 25. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 25SOCIAL SETUP : Guthi and its Work S. N. GUTHI NO.OF PEOPLE ACTIVITY PERFORMED 1. Krishna dev Guthi - Conducted for the occasion of Krishna puja – krisnasthami every year 2. Bhagwati Guthi 30 Conducted for the occasion of bhagwati puja - maghe sankranti every year. 3. Ganesh Guthi - Performs ganesh puja and bhoj on the ganesh temple located in Ipatole 4. Bhimsen Guthi 40 - 50 Consists of the businessmens for the puja of the god Bhimsen. Puja conducted on astami of the month kartik in the bhimsenthan of salinadi. 5. Ku Kokayu Guthi - Formed for the occasion of yomari punhi where the members perform puja of naya dhan i.e. new wheat of the month. 6. Dafaa Guthi - Association formed to perform bhazan conducted on different occasions for different dieties like narsinga puja, dashain etc. 7. Holi Guthi - Formed for the occasion of holi where the members perform puja ,bhoj and celebrates holi in certain chowk with colours and water and enjoying different delicacies. 8. Devi Guthi - Formed for the occasion of devi puja which is conducted on kage astami. 9. Pandranga Guthi - formed by the shakyas and bajracharya people for the occasion of basundhara mai puja 10 . Datta Guthi - formed for the land division from ancestors to their generation for the guthi purpose. 11 . Shikagu Guthi - Formed by the siblings of same family for the occasions which are performed only by the brothers 12 . Tole Guthi - Formed by the members of the tole and the get together on occasions and perform puja 13 . sÄŤ guthi Every membe r carry out funeral processions when a death occurs in he house of one of its members
  • 26. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 26 ZONE CASTE Zone A Shrestha, Prajapati, Malla, Dangol, Manandhar, Paudel Zone B Maharjan, Shakya, Shrestha, Upadhaya, Malla, Chitrakar, Rajupadhya, Joshi Zone C Manandhar, Napit, Karanjit, Shakya, Shrestha, Tamdga, Kapali, Joshi Zone D Napit, Ranjitkar, Shrestha, Mali, Dangol, Karanjit Zone E Bajracharya, Shrestha, Ranjitkar, Prajapati, Joshi Zone F Bajracharya, Joshi, Napit, Kapali, Pradhan, Shrestha, Das Zone G Shrestha, Dongol, Bajracharya, Manandhar Zone H Ghising, Kapali, Lama, Putuwar, Shrestha, Ghalan, Rajopadhaya, Thing, Tamang, Ranjit, Shakya, Singh Zone I Shahi, Rajbhandari, Bajracharya, Badhikar, Shrestha, Dangol, Dobiye, Joshi, Kunuwar, Batekar, Khadki, Maharjan Zone J Shrestha, Pradhan, Shahi, Deula, Dangol, Joshi, Basi, Mali Zone K Sahi, Shrestha, Singh, Dangol, Gorkhali Zone L Tamang Zone A Zone B Zone L Zone C Zone D Zone K Zone E Zone E Zone FZone I Zone G Zone H SOCIAL SETUP : Caste Division Acc. To Chowk/ Tole
  • 27. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 27 ACTIVITIES
  • 28. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 28 ACTIVITIES : BAJRAYOGINI TEMPLE
  • 29. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 29 • Daily religious and cultural rituals. • People visit the temple premises for exercise, recreation and to socialize. • Bhajan mandali everyday for the local people and pilgrims. • Street vendors with various sellable . • Serves as a landmark and tourist attraction. • Open spaces near the temple vicinity serves as picnic spots and performance. ground on various occasions. ACTIVITIES : Bajrayogini Temple
  • 30. People attending Bhajan Mandali A local vendor in the temple premises A picnic in the temple vicinity Children playing near the temple premises
  • 31. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 31 ACTIVITIES : SALI NADI
  • 32. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 32 • Bathing and washing clothes • Shraddha and other religious activities • Recreational activities and resting in the stairs towards the river • Cremation • Salinadi Mela from Poush sukla Purnima to magh sukla Purnima ACTIVITIES: River Bank, Salinadi
  • 33. Shraddha held in the River Bank People washing clothes and bathing Sattal in the river bank Public house used for ceremonial events
  • 34. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 34 • Aarati three times a day • Bhajan two times a day • Worship, Marriage, Bartabandha, Saptaha, Yagya on various occasions • Tirtha spot • Ramayan Bhajan every Saturday ACTIVITIES: Temple Premises, Salinadi
  • 35. Bhajan Mandali of the temple People resting in temple premises Morning ritual in the temple Morning ritual in the temple
  • 36. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 36 • Recreational and resting activities in the Park premises • Children playing • Local people and pilgrims rest and gather • Local people play and exercise ACTIVITIES: Park, Salinadi
  • 37. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 37 ACTIVITIES : SANKHU
  • 38. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 38ACTIVITIES: Morning Activities [5am To 10am], Chowks 38 Temple Visit, 25% Meeting, 15% Market Visit, 15% Sun Basking, 10% Children Playing, 5% Going to School/Office , 20% Going to Fields, 10% • Mostly influenced by the traditional lifestyle but also adopting urban lifestyle due to rapid urbanization and changing lifestyles. • The morning activities observed mainly consists of religious activities and preparation of daily activates.
  • 39. A woman visiting a shrine Children going to School Farmers working in fields People gather around tea shops
  • 40. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 40 ACTIVITIES: Day Activities [12pm To 2pm], Chowks 40 Washing/Drying Clothes, 25% Sun Basking, 33% Meeting, 30% Household Works, 10% Children Playing, 2% • Most people were seen sun basking due to the winter season. • The people observed in the vicinity were mostly old people and local business holders as most of the people were in offices and fields and children in schools/ colleges.
  • 41. A group of women washing clothes People playing cards for recreation People sun baskingSun basking and women knitting Sweaters
  • 42. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 42ACTIVITIES: Evening Activities [4pm To 6pm], Chowks 42 Meeting, 25% Returning from schools/offices, 30% Children Playing, 30% Returning from fields, 15% • Since most people are returning from work, chowks are one again vibrant with children playing and people meeting in tea shops. • After 6, most people return to their homes and the streets are almost empty.
  • 43. People gather in tea shops after office Children playing in a Dabali People gathering in a chowk Children returning from School
  • 44. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 44 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Five - Ten Ten -Twelve Twelve -four Four - Six Six - Chart Title Men Women Children
  • 45. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 45 ACTIVITIES: Other Activities, Chowks 45 • Hosts various kinds of festivals and ceremonies from time to time. • Daily activities vary a lot due to the communities' participation in various functions. • Social welfare programs, cultural programs and shows and entertainment performances are also catered in the public spaces of the settlement. Blood donation program Public participation in cultural activities
  • 46. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 46ACTIVITIES : Route for Bajrarogini Jatra DHUNLA TOLE SALKHA TOLE SUNTOLE PUKHULACHHI TOLE
  • 47. 47B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio2/27/2018 SUNTOLE DHUNLA TOLE SALKHA TOLE PUKHULACHHI TOLE STARTING POINT MAHADEV STHAN ACTIVITIES : Route for Sali Nadi Mela
  • 48. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 48 MEASURED DRAWINGS: BAJRAYOGINI
  • 49. BEFORE EARTHQUAKE AFTER EARTHQUAKE MEASURED DRAWING : Bajrayogini Temple
  • 50. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 50
  • 52. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 52 MEASURED DRAWINGS: SALI NADI
  • 53. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 53BASE MAP OF SALI NADI COMPLEX Swasthani Temple Area Bhimsenthan Area RIVER BANK AREA
  • 54. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 54 ELEVATION PLAN • Brick wall structure in traditional style • Copper sheet roof with stone base MEASURED DRAWING : Sali Nadi Gate, Sali Nadi
  • 55. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 55MEASURED DRAWING : Swasthani Mandir, Sali Nadi PLAN FRONT ELEVATION
  • 56. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 56 ELEVATION MEASURED DRAWING : Salinadi Pati, Salinadi
  • 57. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 57 MEASURED DRAWINGS: SANKHU
  • 58. ELEVATION 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 58 MEASURED DRAWING : Mhyamacha Dhoka (L1), Suntole PLAN
  • 59. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 59MEASURED DRAWING : Bhau Dhoka (A3), Illatole ELEVATION
  • 60. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 60MEASURED DRAWING : Naari Dhoka (K8), Salkha Tole ELEVATION
  • 61. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 61MEASURED DRAWING : Si: Dhoka (H8), Mahadevsthan ELEVATION Brick facade Pinnacle
  • 62. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 62 ELEVATION MEASURED DRAWING : Dya: Dhoka (H1), Dhunlatole Brick facade Pinnacle
  • 63. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 63 SUN TOLE
  • 64. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 64MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole Side A Side B Side C ELEVATION OF SIDE A ELEVATION OF SIDE B ELEVATION OF SIDE Traditional House Modern concrete building concrete building
  • 65. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 65 Before earthquake MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan temple (C12), Suntole After earthquake
  • 66. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 66MEASURED DRAWING : Suntole PLAN ELEVATION ELEVATION Ganesh Shrine (C13) Shiva Linga (C14)
  • 67. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 67 ELEVATION OF SIDE A MEASURED DRAWING : Dyochhen (B7), Suntole ELEVATION OF SIDE B PLAN Side B Side A
  • 68. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 68MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole STREET ELEVATION – SANGAL TOLE TO SUNTOLE Reduced to 2 floors due to earthquake Traditional facade Brick Facade Traditional Building
  • 69. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 69MEASURED DRAWING : Street elevation, Suntole STREET ELEVATION – SANGAL TOLE TO SUNTOLE Traditional facade R.C.C Dyochhen Shivalinga Modern Building
  • 70. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 70 CHALAKHU TOLE
  • 71. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 71MEASURED DRAWING : Chalakhu tole
  • 72. 72 PLAN ELEVATION OF SIDE B MEASURED DRAWING : Dyochhen – Gansi Falcha ( E16), Chalakhu tole ELEVATION OF SIDE A Side B Side A VIEW OF SIDE A
  • 73. 73 PLAN FRONT ELEVATION (SIDE A) MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan Temple (E17), Chalakhu tole SIDE ELEVATION Side A
  • 74. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 74 PLAN ELEVATION OF SIDE A MEASURED DRAWING : Ganesh Temple (E18) and Bishnu Temple, Chalakhu tole GANESH MANDIR Side B PLAN ELEVATION OF SIDE A BISHNU TEMPLE Side A
  • 75. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 75 PLAN ELEVATION OF SIDE A MEASURED DRAWING : Narayan Temple(E15), Chalakhu tole VIEW OF SIDE A Side A
  • 76. 76 ELEVATION SIDE A ELEVATION OF SIDE B ELEVATION OF SIDE C MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Chalakhu tole Side A Side B Side C Side A
  • 77. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 77 SALKHA TOLE
  • 78. 78MEASURED DRAWING : Ga: Hiti, Salkha tole
  • 80. 80 MEASURED DRAWING : Kumari Mandap(J3), Salkha Tole
  • 81. 81 MEASURED DRAWING : Kalash Narayan (J4), Salkha Tole
  • 82. 82 MEASURED DRAWING : Stretch Elevation, Salkha Tole ELEVATION OF SIDE A Side B Side A ELEVATION OF SIDE B
  • 83. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 83MEASURED DRAWING : Nhumani Chowk, Salkha Tole
  • 84. 84 BUILDING FACING WEST( f55 , f56 ) BUILDING FACING NORTH(f60 , f61)
  • 85. MEASURED DRAWING : Bajracharya Chowk f35,f36 ELEVATION F2 ELEVATION
  • 86. MEASURED DRAWING : Bajracharya Chowk f31 ELEVATION f34 ELEVATION
  • 87. MEASURED DRAWING : Chaitya (F3), Bajracharya Chowk ELEVATION
  • 88. MEASURED DRAWING : Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk f41 ELEVATION f42, f43 ELEVATION
  • 89. MEASURED DRAWING : Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk f36 ELEVATION f39 ELEVATION
  • 90. MEASURED DRAWING : Chaitya(F4), Linkage Courtyard of Bajracharya Chowk Plan ELEVATION
  • 91. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 91 MAHADEVSTHAN
  • 92. MEASURED DRAWING : Balampuli Dya Chen ( F5), Mahadevsthan ELEVATION Side A
  • 93. MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
  • 94. Currogated Sheets Currogated Sheets MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
  • 95. Street Elevation From Maha Dev Sthan to Salkha Tole STREET ELEVATION FROM MAHA DEV STHAN TO SALKHA TOLE
  • 96. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 96 DHUNLA TOLE
  • 97. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 97 PLAN BASUNDHARA FALCHA PLAN BAJRABIR MAHAKAL MEASURED DRAWING : Basundhara Falcha (H2) And Bajrabir Mahakal (H3), Dhunla Tole
  • 98. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 98MEASURED DRAWING : Basundhara Falcha (H2) And Bajrabir Mahakal (H3),dhunla Tole ELEVATION
  • 99. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 99 PLAN ELEVATION OF SIDE B MEASURED DRAWING : Dhola Narayan (I12), Dhunla Tole Side B Side A ELEVATION OF SIDE A
  • 100. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 100 SECTION AT A-A MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Dhunla Tole
  • 101. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 101 SECTION AT B-B DHUNLLA CHOWK STREET ELEVATION MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Dhunla Tole
  • 102. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 102 BEFORE EARTHQUAKE AFTER EARTHQUAKE MEASURED DRAWING : Nasa Chowk, Dhunla Tole
  • 103. 103 ELEVATION OF SIDE A ELEVATION OF SIDE B( e30 , e31 , e 32) Side A Side B ( e27)
  • 104. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 104 PUKULACHI TOLE
  • 105. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 105 FRONT ELEVATION MEASURED DRAWING : Bhimsen Temple(I6), Pukulachhi Tole WOODEN AAKHIJHYAL TILED ROOF CONCRETE PLINTH CONCRETE PILLAR PLAN ELEVATION
  • 106. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 106 ELEVATION OF SIDE A PLAN STONE SLAB BRICK MASONRY BRICK MASONRY WITH CEMENT PLASTER CONCRETE DOMICAL ROOF ELEVATION OF SIDE B MEASURED DRAWING : Trikon Mahadev (E2), Pukulachhi Tole Side A Side B
  • 107. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 107 INLA TOLE
  • 108. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 108MEASURED DRAWING : Sattal – Sarabat (D1), Inla Tole ELEVATION PLAN WOODEN PILLARS WOODEN STRUTS TILED ROOF STONE SLAB
  • 109. 2/27/2018B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 109 ELEVATION OF SIDE AELEVATION OF SIDE B MEASURED DRAWING : Pati (C4), Inla Tole PLAN Side A Side B
  • 110. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 110 IPA TOLE
  • 111. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 111 ELEVATION PLAN STONE SLAB BRICK MASONRY WITH CEMENT PLASTER CONCRETE DOMICAL ROOF MEASURED DRAWING : Bhagwati Mandir (A4), Ipa Tole
  • 112. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 112 STREET ELEVATION - IPATOL SUDHAR SAMITI TO MUNICIPAL BUILDING MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Ipa Tole
  • 113. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 113 STREET ELEVATION FROM BHAGWATI GATE TOWARDS SALINADI MEASURED DRAWING : Street Elevation, Ipa Tole Bhau Dhoka Modern Concrete Buildings
  • 114. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 114 PROBLEMS AND ISSUES
  • 115. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 115 Economic Aspects Residents deviating from agriculture to more commercial and service related activities. Rent agricultural land to outsiders due to lack of workers. Inappropriate urbanization in agricultural land. Open Spaces The open spaces and dabalis have lost their traditional values and importance. Environmental Aspects There is no municipal collection of waste. The inorganic waste are burned or buried in the ground. Waste are being accumulated in public places like bus park or alongside roads thus degrading the beauty of settlement. Institutional Aspects People prefer to go to Chabahil, Bouddha rather than to use the facilities available in Sankhu due to poor services. No clubs working for the conservation and preservation of intangible heritages. Lack of sufficient guest houses to cater large tourist population.
  • 116. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 116 POTENTIAL
  • 117. 2/27/2018 B.Arch V/I | Conservation Studio 117 The concept of Heritage Walk can be introduced as there are number of heritages alongside the road. Great potential to attract nature loving tourists.( hiking trails). Industries like knitting sweaters and traditional “sukul” making can be revived and promoted.