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A

                  PROJECT REPORT ON

“TO STUDY PRODUCT AWARENESS AND ITS ACCEPTANCE BY THE

               CUSTOMERS FOR PURE-IT”



                        FOR

         “HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED (HUL)”



                   SUBMITTED BY

               MR. V.SAISRINIWASAN




               UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

              MRS. TRUPTI DANDEKAR



                  SUBMITTED TO

               “UNIVERSITY OF PUNE”



IN THE PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD

                 OF THE DEGREE OF



         MASTERS OF MARKETING MANAGEMENT



                     THROUGH

VISHWAKARMA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT, PUNE - 411048




                                                             1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT




During the research project and report writing for the same, a number of people

assisted me. Notwithstanding the size of their contribution, I would like to express my

sincere gratitude to all involved, for their support. In particular, I would like to thank

Dr. S.P.KASANDE (Director), VIM for letting me do the summer internship in his

department; the whole staff of VIM for their eagerness; Prof. Trupti Dandekar for the

guidance; and to my friends and family for the encouragement and support.




                                                                                        2
INDEX




SR. NO           CHAPTER            PAGE NO.


  1        EXECUTIVE SUMMARY           5-7

  2           INTRODUCTION            9-11

  3         COMPANY PROFILE           13-17


  4          PRODUCT PROFILE          19-23


  5       OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY       25


  6      RESEARCH METHODOLOGY         27-28

  7           DATA ANALYSIS           30-46

  8           LIST OF TABLES          48-49

  9          LIST OF FIGURES           51

  10     FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS      53


  11           CONCLUSIONS             55


  12           LIMITATIONS             57


  13     REFERENCE BIBLIOGRAPHY        59


  14       LIST OF ABBREVATIONS        61


  15          QUESTIONNAIRE           63-67



                                               3
CHAPTER – 1

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY




                    4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY




The study aims at product awareness of Pure – it and its acceptance by the customers

along with its comparative analysis with other manual water purifiers.



    A quantitative sample survey was conducted among the consumers in Pune.



    Apart from interviewing the consumers, the study analyzed the purifier market

       and its acceptance.



    Two-third of the purifier market is UV based indicating that the low- cost and

       non-electric.



    Aqua-Sure (Eureka Forbes), Pure-it (HUL), Swach (Tata) and Kent (UF

       based) are the major brands in the non-electric & storage water purifiers

       mostly thriving in market.




                                                                                  5
The consumer research revealed:



    Households in Pune primarily depended more on tap water.



    Supply of water was generally reported to be adequate.



    The average daily consumption of drinking water is close to 20 liters for a

       family of about 6.



    Gauging quality of water (purity) was related to visibly clean water (not

       muddy, no foul smell)



    Though it is difficult for them to gauge the purity of water but they are quite

       concerned about the purity of the water.



    They were aware of the fact that impure water can cause diseases.



    Awareness about the methods of purification of water was largely restricted to

       „boiling of water‟.



    It is said that the TDS percentage in water should not be more than 500 and

       the water of Pune contains more than 500 of TDS percentage.



    Awareness about non-electric purifier was highest among the different types

       of purifiers.


                                                                                  6
 User-ship of purifier is close to 6%.




 Maintenance of purifier was more impulsive than planned.



 Users of purifiers were generally satisfied with the services and cost of

   maintenance was between Rs.350-800/- depending on the type of purifier.



 About one-third of the non-users of purifiers have expressed their desire to

   own a purifier-more than half wants to buy a non-electric purifier.



 Replacement guarantee is desirable.



 Overall estimated market size is about 13% of the total market.




                                                                             7
CHAPTER – 2

INTRODUCTION




               8
INTRODUCTION




       Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is India's largest Fast Moving Consumer

Goods Company with a heritage of over 75 years in India and touches the lives of two

out of three Indians.


       HUL works to create a better future every day and helps people feel good,

look good and get more out of life with brands and services that are good for them

and good for others.


       With over 35 brands spanning 20 distinct categories such as soaps, detergents,

shampoos, skin care, toothpastes, deodorants, cosmetics, tea, coffee, packaged foods,

ice cream, and water purifiers, the Company is a part of the everyday life of millions

of consumers across India. Its portfolio includes leading household brands such as

Lux, Lifebuoy, Surf Excel, Rin, Wheel, Fair & Lovely, Pond‟s, Vaseline, Lakme,

Dove, Clinic Plus, Sunsilk, Pepsodent, Closeup, Axe, Brooke Bond, Bru, Knorr,

Kissan, Kwality Wall‟s and Pure-it.


       The Company has over 16,000 employees and has an annual turnover of

around Rs.19, 401 crores (financial year 2010 - 2011). HUL is a subsidiary of

Unilever, one of the world‟s leading suppliers of fast moving consumer goods with

strong local roots in more than 100 countries across the globe with annual sales of

about €44 billion in 2011. Unilever has about 52% shareholding in HUL.




                                                                                    9
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE




The day-to-day management of affairs of the Company is vested with the

Management Committee which is subjected to the overall superintendence and control

of the Board.


The Management Committee is headed by Mr. Nitin Paranjpe and has functional

heads as its members representing various functions of the Company




    Mr. Nitin Paranjpe joined the Company as a Management Trainee in 1987. In

       his early years in the Company, Mr. Paranjpe worked as Area Sales Manager -

       Detergents and then Product Manager - Detergents.




    Mr. Sridhar Ramamurthy joined the Company in 1989 and worked in a

       number of finance and commercial roles in India till December 2002 spanning

       Internal Audit, Factory Commercial, Post-acquisition Integration of TOMCO

       with HLL, Supply Chain and Corporate Accounts.




    Mr. Gopal Vittal has 21 years experience in Marketing & Sales in the FMCG

       market, including Skin Care, Soaps and Laundry.




                                                                               10
 Mr. Hemant Bakshi joined the Company in June 1989 and has worked in

   various sales and marketing assignments spanning across Personal Products

   and Home Care categories.




 Mr. Pradeep Banerjee joined the Company as a Management Trainee in 1980.




 Ms. Leena is an Electronic Engineer who discovered her passion for people

   and HR and switched lanes. She is a gold medalist and MBA in HR from

   XLRI, Jamshedpur.




 Mr. Dev Bajpai is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Company Secretaries of

   India and has a law degree from University of Delhi.




                                                                           11
CHAPTER - 3

COMPANY PROFILE




                  12
COMPANY PROFILE




       In the summer of 1888, visitors to the Kolkata harbour noticed crates full of

Sunlight soap bars, embossed with the words "Made in England by Lever Brothers".

with it, began an era of marketing branded Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG).


       Soon after followed Lifebuoy in 1895 and other famous brands like Pears, Lux

and Vim. Vanaspati was launched in 1918 and the famous „Dalda‟ brand came to the

market in 1937.


       In 1931, Unilever set up its first Indian subsidiary, Hindustan Vanaspati

Manufacturing Company, followed by Lever Brothers India Limited (1933) and

United Traders Limited (1935). These three companies merged to form HUL in

November 1956; HUL offered 10% of its equity to the Indian public, being the first

among the foreign subsidiaries to do so. Unilever now holds 52.10% equity in the

company. The rest of the shareholding is distributed among about 360,675 individual

shareholders and financial institutions.


       The erstwhile Brooke Bond's presence in India dates back to 1900. By 1903,

the company had launched Red Label tea in the country. In 1912, Brooke Bond & Co.

India Limited was formed. Brooke Bond joined the Unilever fold in 1984 through an

international acquisition. The erstwhile Lipton's links with India were forged in 1898.

Unilever acquired Lipton in 1972 and in 1977 Lipton Tea (India) Limited was

incorporated.




                                                                                    13
Pond's (India) Limited had been present in India since 1947. It joined the

Unilever fold through an international acquisition of Chesebrough Pond's USA in

1986.


        Since the very early years, HUL has vigorously responded to the stimulus of

economic growth. The growth process has been accompanied by judicious

diversification, always in line with Indian opinions and aspirations.


        The liberalization of the Indian economy, started in 1991, clearly marked an

inflexion in HUL's and the Group's growth curve. Removal of the regulatory

framework allowed the company to explore every single product and opportunity

segment, without any constraints on production capacity.


        Simultaneously, deregulation permitted alliances, acquisitions and mergers. In

one of the most visible and talked about events of India's corporate history, the

erstwhile Tata Oil Mills Company (TOMCO) merged with HUL, effective from April

1, 1993. In 1996, HUL and yet another Tata company, Lakme Limited, formed a

50:50 joint venture, Lakme Unilever Limited, to market Lakme's market-leading

cosmetics and other appropriate products of both the companies. Subsequently in

1998, Lakme Limited sold its brands to HUL and divested its 50% stake in the joint

venture to the company.


        HUL formed a 50:50 joint venture with the US-based Kimberly Clark

Corporation in 1994, Kimberly-Clark Lever Ltd, which markets Huggies Diapers and

Kotex Sanitary Pads. HUL has also set up a subsidiary in Nepal, Unilever Nepal

Limited (UNL), and its factory represents the largest manufacturing investment in the

Himalayan kingdom. The UNL factory manufactures HUL's products like Soaps,

Detergents and Personal Products both for the domestic market and exports to India.
                                                                                   14
The 1990s also witnessed a string of crucial mergers, acquisitions and

alliances on the Foods and Beverages front. In 1992, the erstwhile Brooke Bond

acquired Kothari General Foods, with significant interests in Instant Coffee. In 1993,

it acquired the Kissan business from the UB Group and the Dollops Ice-cream

business from Cadbury India.


         HUL launched a slew of new business initiatives in the early part of 2000‟s.

Project Shakti was started in 2001. It is a rural initiative that targets small villages

populated by less than 5000 individuals. It is a unique win-win initiative that catalyses

rural affluence even as it benefits business. Currently, there are over 45,000 Shakti

entrepreneurs covering over 100,000 villages across 15 states and reaching to over 3

million homes.


         In 2002, HUL made its foray into Ayurvedic health & beauty centre category

with the Ayush product range and Ayush Therapy Centres. Hindustan Unilever

Network, Direct to home business was launched in 2003 and this was followed by the

launch of „Pure-it‟ water purifier in 2004.


         In 2007, the Company name was formally changed to Hindustan Unilever

Limited after receiving the approval of share holders during the 74th AGM on 18 May

2007. Brooke Bond and Surf Excel breached the Rs. 1,000 crore sales mark the same

year followed by Wheel which crossed the Rs. 2,000 crore sales milestones in 2008.


         On 17th October 2008, HUL completed 75 years of corporate existence in

India.




                                                                                      15
BRANDS


         HUL is the market leader in Indian consumer products with presence in over

20 consumer categories such as soaps, tea, detergents and shampoos amongst others

with over 700 million Indian consumers using its products. Sixteen of HUL‟s brands

featured in the ACNielsen Brand Equity list of 100 Most Trusted Brands Annual

Survey (2008). According to Brand Equity, HUL has the largest number of brands in

the Most Trusted Brands List. It has consistently had the largest number of brands in

the Top 50, and in the Top 10 (with 4 brands).

         The company has a distribution channel of 6.3 million outlets and owns 35

major Indian brands. Its brands include Kwality Wall's ice-cream, Knorr soups &

meal     makers, Lifebuoy, Lux, Pears,   Breeze, Liril,   Rexona, Hamam and     Moti

soaps, Pure-it water purifier, Lipton tea, Brooke Bond (Roses, Taj Mahal, Taaza, Red

Label)      tea, Bru coffee, Pepsodent and Close    Up toothpaste    and    brushes,

and Surf, Rin and Wheel laundry detergents, Kissan squashes and jams, Annapurna

salt and atta, Pond's talcs and creams, Vaseline lotions, Fair and Lovely creams,

Lakme beauty products, Clear, Clinic Plus, Clinic All Clear, Sunsilk and Dove

shampoos, VIM dishwash, Ala bleach, Domex disinfectant, Modern bread, Axe deo

sprays and Comfort fabric softeners.




                                                                                  16
MILESTONE ACHEIVED


       Five of HUL's leading brands – Lux, Dove, Pears, Clinic Plus and Sunsilk –

        won the Reader's Digest Trusted Brand 2008 Awards.

       Four HUL brands featured in the top 10 list of the Economic Times Brand

        Equity's Most Trusted Brands 2008 survey

       HUL was awarded the Bombay Chamber Civic Award 2007 in the category of

        Sustainable Environmental Initiatives.

       HUL was selected as the top Indian company in the FMCG sector for the Dun

        & Bradstreet - American Express Corporate Awards 2007.









                                                                               17
CHAPTER – 4

PRODUCT PROFILE




                  18
PRODUCT PROFILE




       Pure-it is a range of water purifiers made by Hindustan Unilever currently

sold in India, Mexico, Brazil, Sri lanka, Nigeria, Indonesia and Bangladesh,

consisting of six models: Pure-it Classic, Pure-it Compact, Pure-it Classic Autofill,

Pure-it Intella, Pure-it Marvella and Pure-it Marvella. Pure-it was first launched in

Chennai in 2004. Pure-it claims to meet the E.P.A. germ-kill criteria. Pure-it Classic

removes germs without needing electricity or pressurized tap water. Pure-it Classic

costs Rs. 2000.




PURIFICATION


       Pure-it consists of four parts that purify the water in four stages: a 'microfibre

mesh', a 'compact carbon trap', a 'germkill processor' and a 'polisher', as branded by

Hindustan Unilever. For the Pure-it Marvella model, the microfibre mesh has been

rebranded as a 'pleated filter', while the compact carbon trap has been rebranded as an

'activated carbon filter', along with a prefix of 'unique'. The microfibre mesh functions

as a sieve, filtering out visible dirt. The carbon trap removes parasites and pesticides.

The processor is a tablet consisting of chlorine. This stage removes bacteria and

viruses. The polisher improves taste and clarity of water and removes the residual

form of chlorine from the water. These four parts are collectively branded the

germkill kit or the battery.




                                                                                      19
This battery needs continual replacing, as indicated by a germkill battery

indicator visible on the front of the device. Pure-it also features an 'auto switch off'

mechanism whereby the filter prevents the flow of water following the consumption

of the germkill kit. This kit itself comes in various models.


       The model of the germkill kit determines how much water it can purify before

the kit needs replacing. There are currently four germkill kits available, ranging from

2250 litres for Rs. 510 to a 1000 litre kit available for Rs. 270. The germkill kit is

designed to work at 25° C in moderately humid conditions. The volume specified by

the germkill battery assumes these conditions. The germkill kit has an expiry date of

three years from the date of packaging.




MODELS


       Pure-it is available in six models: Classic, Compact, Autofill, Intella, Marvella

and Marvella RO.


       Pure-it Classic is the base model, and the first model introduced. It is available

for Rs. 2000. It has a capacity of 9 litres in the top chamber, and another 9 litres in the

bottom, transparent chamber. Total volume of this purifier is 23 litres.


       Pure-it Autofill is identical to Pure-it Classic, but has the ability to refill itself

automatically if connected to a water supply using what is branded as a 'hydrosensor'.

Pure-it Autofill is available for Rs. 3200.




                                                                                          20
Pure-it Compact is available for Rs. 1000. It has a capacity of 10 litres: 5 in

the top chamber and a further 5 litres in the bottom. These three models are available

in a choice of two colors, branded by Hindustan Unilever as burgundy and royal blue.


        Pure-it Marvella has been branded as 'India's first fully automatic water

purifier'. Pure-it Marvella is capable of automatically filling itself. Marvella also has

an 'Insta-serve' jug: a jug that can be plugged into the purifier, and automatically

filled. Pure-it Marvella also has a capacity of 4.5 litres. It is available for Rs. 6900.


All six Pure-it models claim to provide water that meets the germkill criteria of E.P.A.

in regards to bacteria, viruses and pesticides without the use of electricity.




CLAIMS


HUL claims Pure-it does the following:


       Meets E.P.A. germ kill criteria.

       Provides complete protection from waterborne diseases caused by germs.

       Is 'As Safe As Boiled Water'. The tagline of Pure-it.




                                                                                            21
Has been tested by the following institutions:


    SRL Ranbaxy Clinical Reference Laboratories, Mumbai, Maharashtra.



    Sundaram Medical Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.



    King Institute of Preventive Medicine, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.



    Indian Public Health Association, Kolkata.



    Institute of Public Health Engineers, Kolkata.



    National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata.



    Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka.



    National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.



    London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.



    Scottish Parasite Diagnostic Laboratory, Glasgow, UK.




                                                                             22
PROMOTIONAL POINT OF VIEW:




       In 2009, Pure-it had issued a Rs. 1 Crore safety challenge i.e. If anyone can

find a purifier which meets Pure-it's 3 safety features then Pure-it would give them Rs

1 crore. It's been 2 years and till date no purifier in India has been able to meets Pure-

it's safety challenge. Pure-it is now celebrating its unbeatable safety performance by

distributing the same Rs. 1 Crore amongst people who will be buying Pure-it this

monsoon.




       If you buy any model of Pure-it this monsoon you could either get the same

Pure-it for free or get a Double warranty on it for free. Hence there is an assured gift

for everyone. What's more, as part of this offer, Pure-it is distributing upto Rs. 1 Crore

worth of Pure-it for free!!




                                                                                       23
CHAPTER – 5

OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY




                         24
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY




The major objective of the study is to assess market viability of the product Pure-it

among various manual water purifiers available in the market. More specifically, the

study will aim at understanding the current market scenario for the product Pure-it:



1) Among the target audience (customers):



a) Perception on about safe potable water - what is considered as safe potable water?

How water can be made potable?



b) Current practice-what is the source of water for drinking? How safe/potable do

they feel is the available water?



c) Purifying water for drinking- Do they do anything to ensure that the water is

potable? What do they do?



d) Perception & usage of purifier - Awareness about the different types of purifier?

Desire need for purchasing water purifier? What is the perceived cost that they can

spend on a water purifier?



e) Perceived benefits of a water purifier.



f) Perceived value for money of a water purifier.


                                                                                        25
CHAPTER – 6

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY




                       26
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

The Data for this project was collected through Primary and Secondary sources.




       PRIMARY DATA:



    It is essential to collect PRIMARY DATA to make sample survey. A successful

       and the most popular technique of data collection is through a questionnaire, thus a

       questionnaire was framed and distributed manually among different people who

       are residing in the Pune region.



       SECONDARY DATA:



    This Report is dedicated to Secondary information about company profile and

       various decisions taken by the company regarding product line expansion,

       product line pruning and various other matters related to product line. I have

       collected this information with the help of internet and journals. This report

       gives you relevant information about various activities taken by Hindustan

       Unilever limited.



       DATA COLLECTION TOOL:



    I have collected all the information with the help of Internet, Journals and

       Secondary source.




                                                                                    27
SAMPLE PLAN


    Units- People residing in the Pune region.

    Size- 43 respondents.



ANALYSIS OF DATA


   Three preliminaries should be followed for analyzing the data:-


   1. Editing

   2. Classifying

   3. Coding




   The contents of data obtained in the study were carefully checked for any possible

inconsistencies or incompleteness. And then finally the data was interpreted to reach a

final conclusion.




                                                                                28
CHAPTER – 7

DATA ANALYSIS




                29
DATA ANALYSIS



   A) Product awareness and its acceptance by the customers :-

1) Are you aware of the product Pure-it?

   a) Yes
   b) No


   TABLE NO. 1

   Options                                   Respondents
   A                                         43
   B                                         0


   FIGURE NO. 1



                                         b, 0




                                         a, 43




   Interpretation: All the people in market know about the product Pure-it.




                                                                              30
2) How do you get to know about Pure-it?

   a)   Television
   b)   Newspaper
   c)   Radio
   d)   Friends
   e)   Others, Please Specify________________




TABLE NO. 2

Options                                      Respondents
A                                            17
B                                            6
C                                            1
D                                            6
E                                            1


FIGURE NO. 2



                                      e, 1



                               d, 6



                        c, 1
                                                   a, 17

                           b, 6




Interpretation: Most of the people came to know about the product through
Newspapers, advertisements and through friends. 12 of the respondents haven‟t
answered any of the option.

                                                                                31
3) What features are you aware of pure-it?

   a)   Looks
   b)   Price
   c)   Capacity
   d)   Filtration process
   e)   None
   f)   Other, Please Specify________________


   TABLE NO. 3

   Options                                   Respondents
   A                                         10
   B                                         13
   C                                         6
   D                                         30
   E                                         1



   FIGURE NO. 3


                                      e, 1


                                              a, 10




                        d, 30                         b, 13




                                             c, 6




   Interpretation: Most of the people are unaware of the features of the product
   Pure-it. Many of the respondents had answered more than one option.



                                                                                   32
4) Have you ever called for a free demo of Pure-it?


   a) Yes
   b) No


   TABLE NO. 4

   Options                                   Respondents
   A                                         11
   B                                         32



   FIGURE NO. 4




                                              a, 11




                               b, 32




   Interpretation: Majority of the people haven‟t called for a free demo of Pure-it.




                                                                                   33
5) Do you know anyone who uses Pure-it?


   a) Yes
   b) No


   TABLE NO. 5

   Options                                 Respondents
   A                                       37
   B                                       6



   FIGURE NO. 5




                                b, 6




                                           a, 37




   Interpretation: Majority of the people are known of those customers who are
   using Pure-it.




                                                                                 34
6) What are the positive features in Pure-it from your point of view which are
   not there in any other manual water purifier?

   a)   Models
   b)   Price
   c)   Capacity
   d)   Warranty or guarantee
   e)   None
   f)   Other, Please Specify________________



   TABLE NO. 6

   Options                                       Respondents
   A                                             13
   B                                             22
   C                                             7
   D                                             8
   E                                             3
   F                                             1


   FIGURE NO. 6




                                          f, 1

                                   e, 3

                                                     a, 13
                            d, 8




                         c, 7



                                                 b, 22




   Interpretation: Majority of the people believe that the price factor is best and
   lowest among all other manual water purifiers. Many of the respondents had
   answered more than one option.
                                                                                      35
7) Have you heard about safety challenge of Pure-it?


   a) Yes
   b) No


   TABLE NO. 7

   Options                                    Respondents
   A                                          40
   B                                          3


    FIGURE NO. 7




                                    b, 3




                                           a, 40




Interpretation: Out of all, 96% of the people heard about the safety challenge of
Pure-it.




                                                                                    36
Please answer the following questions if you own a Pure-it:-


8) What changes should be done by the company for making the product more
   effective and efficient?


   a)   Technology
   b)   Warranty or guarantee
   c)   Storage capacity
   d)   Other , Please Specify________________



TABLE NO. 8

Options                                     Respondents
A                                           9
B                                           5
C                                           16
D                                           3


FIGURE NO. 8




                                    d, 3

                                                   a, 9




                           c, 16
                                                    b, 5




Interpretation: Majority of the people believe that there should be some changes
made in the storage capacity of the product Pure-it. 10 of the respondents haven‟t
answered any of the option.

                                                                                     37
9) What made you buy this product?

   a)   Price
   b)   Safety challenge
   c)   Assured gift
   d)   Other , Please Specify________________



TABLE NO. 9

Options                                          Respondents
A                                                10
B                                                19
C                                                2
D                                                1


FIGURE NO. 9

                                          d, 1

                                   c, 2

                                                    a, 10




                           b, 19




Interpretation: The reason for believing and making to buy for the customers is the
safety challenge. 11 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the option.




                                                                                  38
10) What rating will you give it to Pure-it from 1 to 5 (Where 1=excellent, 2=very
    good, 3=good, 4=satisfactory and 5=poor) and why?


   a)   1
   b)   2
   c)   3
   d)   4
   e)   5


   TABLE NO. 10

   Options                                    Respondents
   A                                          6
   B                                          12
   C                                          10
   D                                          2
   E                                          0


   FIGURE NO. 10




                                       e, 0

                                    d, 2
                                                   a, 6




                         c, 10




                                                   b, 12




   Interpretation: The overall rating given to the product Pure-it was found to be
   very good. 13 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the options.

                                                                                     39
B) Comparative analysis for Pure-it against its competitors :-



  1) WITH RESPECT TO PRICE:



TABLE NO. 1




                                        PRICE
 30

 25

 20

 15

 10

  5

  0




                EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD     GOOD     SATISFACTORY    POOR




                                                                          40
2) WITH RESPECT TO STORAGE CAPACITY:



TABLE NO. 2




                     STORAGE CAPACITY
 25


 20


 15


 10


  5


  0




         EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTOORY   POOR




                                                               41
3) WITH RESPECT TO WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE:



TABLE NO. 3




                   WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE
 18
 16
 14
 12
 10
  8
  6
  4
  2
  0




              EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTORY   POOR




                                                                   42
4) WITH RESPECT TO QUALITY:



TABLE NO. 4




                                QUALITY
 20
 18
 16
 14
 12
 10
  8
  6
  4
  2
  0




              EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTORY   POOR




                                                                   43
5) WITH RESPECT TO TECHNOLOGY:



TABLE NO. 5




                             TECHNOLOGY
 25



 20



 15



 10



  5



  0




              EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTORY   POOR




                                                                   44
6) WITH RESPECT TO COMPANY REPUTATION:



TABLE NO. 6




                          COMPANY REPUTATION
 18

 16

 14

 12

 10

  8

  6

  4

  2

  0




              EXCELLENT    VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTORY   POOR




                                                                    45
7) WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION GIVEN THROUGH
     ADVERTISEMENT:



TABLE NO. 7




                INFORMATION GIVEN THROUGH
                      ADVERTIEMENT
 20

 18

 16

 14

 12

 10

  8

  6

  4

  2

  0




              EXCELLENT   VERY GOOD   GOOD   SATISFACTORY   POOR




                                                                   46
CHAPTER - 8
LIST OF TABLES




                 47
LIST OF TABLES



SR.NO.   NO.OF TABLE              DETAILS ABOUT TABLES



  1      TABLE NO - 1           AWARENESS OF THE PRODUCT
                                        PURE-IT

  2      TABLE NO - 2          GETTING KNOWN ABOUT PURE-IT



  3      TABLE NO - 3              FEATURES OF PURE-IT



  4      TABLE NO - 4          RESPONDENTS WHO CALLED FOR
                                       FREE DEMO

  5      TABLE NO - 5         ANYONE WHO USES THE PRODUCT
                                       PURE-IT

  6      TABLE NO - 6         POSITIVE FEATURES OF PURE-IT IN
                                COMPARISON WITH OTHERS

  7      TABLE NO - 7            SAFETY CHALLENGE OF THE
                                     PRODUCT PURE-IT

  8      TABLE NO - 8           CHANGES TO BE DONE IN THE
                                    PRODUCT PURE-IT

  9      TABLE NO - 9         WHAT MADE TO BUY THE PRODUCT
                                        PURE-IT

  10     TABLE NO - 10        RATINGS FOR THE PRODUCT PURE-
                                            IT




                                                             48
SR.NO.   NO.OF TABLE        DETAILS ABOUT TABLES



  11     TABLE NO - B1       WITH RESPECT TO PRICE



  12     TABLE NO - B2     WITH RESPECT TO STORAGE
                                  CAPACITY

  13     TABLE NO - B3   WITH RESPECT TO WARRANTY OR
                                  GUARANTEE

  14     TABLE NO - B4     WITH RESPECT TO QUALITY



  15     TABLE NO - B5   WITH RESPECT TO TECHNOLOGY



  16     TABLE NO - B6     WITH RESPECT TO COMPANY
                                  REPUTATION

  17     TABLE NO - B7    WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION
                         GIVEN THROUGH ADVERTISEMENT




                                                      49
CHAPTER - 9
LIST OF FIGURES




                  50
LIST OF FIGURES



SR.NO.   NO.OF FIGURE            DETAILS ABOUT FIGURE


  1      FIGURE NO-1                       a=43, b=0



  2      FIGURE NO-2               a=17, b=6, c=1, d=6, e=1


  3      FIGURE NO-3              a=10, b=13, c=6, d=30, e=1



  4      FIGURE NO-4                      a=11, b=32


  5      FIGURE NO-5                       a=37, b=6



  6      FIGURE NO-6             a=13, b=22, c=7, d=8, e=3, f=1


  7      FIGURE NO-7                       a=40, b=3




                                                                  51
CHAPTER – 10

FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS




                           52
FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS



       On the basis of research, I came to know that “Hindustan Unilever (HUL)” is

the largest Player, FMCG Company in the country and has one of the widest

portfolios of products sold via a strong distribution channel. It owns and markets

some of the most popular brands in the country across various categories, including

soaps, detergents, shampoos, tea, face creams and water purifier.


       According to Secondary Data Hindustan Unilever Ltd is a 51 per cent owned

subsidiary of the Anglo Dutch giant Unilever, which has been expanding the scope of

its operations in India since 1888.


        It is the country's biggest consumer goods company with net sales of US$

           2.4 billion in 2003.

        The product portfolio of the company includes household and personal

           care products like soaps, detergents, shampoos, skin care products, colour

           cosmetics, deodorants and water purifier.

        It is also building a great reputation among the existing manual water

           purifiers in the market.

        HUL enjoys a formidable distribution network covering over 3,400

           distributors and 16 million outlets.

        Its implementing its strategy to grow includes focusing on the power

           brands' growth through consumer relevant information, cross category

           extensions, leveraging channel opportunities and increased focus on rural

           growth.




                                                                                  53
CHAPTER – 11

CONCLUSION




               54
CONCLUSION



       Company is having good position in the market and they are offering quality

product in the market. Unilever has over the past 5 years been actively involved in

setting standards for social and environmental behavior and conduct. It does this in a

very systematic way and is in the process of developing procedures to make the

developed standard applicable throughout all of its operations.


       With 400 brands spanning 14 categories of home, personal care and foods

products, no other company touches so many people's lives in so many different ways.


       They have a wide and diverse set of competitors in consumer goods

businesses. Many of they also operate on an international scale, but others have a

narrower regional or local focus. Competition is a normal part of business. They aim

to compete and give value consumers, customers and shareholders in following ways:


    They continually developing new and improved products.

    They are sharing innovations and concepts with businesses all around the

       world.

    HUL is striving to lower the cost of our sourcing, manufacturing and

       distribution processes while still maintaining, and improving, the quality of

       our products.

    They support efforts to create a more open competitive environment through

       the liberalization of international trade.

    They support the fuller implementation of the Single European Market and

       inclusion.



                                                                                   55
CHAPTER – 12

LIMITATIONS




               56
LIMITATIONS



The limitations for the project are as follows:



    Many customers whom I met were not interested as they were in their busy

       schedule.

    The responsible person of the family was unable to give time to us as many of

       them were job holders.

    Many people had misconception that the purifiers which run on electricity can

       only purify water in comparison with the manual water purifiers.

    The company‟s schedule included selling the product Pure-it via door to door

       which does not match with the company‟s reputation.

    Majority of the residential areas, flat schemes and the builders had already tie

       up with the dealers of the comparative manual water purifiers.




                                                                                  57
CHAPTER – 13

BIBLIOGRAPHY




               58
BIBLIOGRAPHY



In order to make this project we have taken the help of the following websites &

books:




    www.wikipedia.com

    www.oppapers.com

    www.hul.co.in

    www.scribd.com




Besides it various books are also consulted to prepare project report.




AUTHOR‟S NAME                             BOOKS



H.L. Ahuja                                Modern Microeconomics

                                          Theory and Application



C.K. Kothari                               Research Methodology




                                                                             59
CHAPTER – 14

LIST OF ABBREVATIONS




                       60
LIST OF ABBREVATIONS



 UV – ULTRA VIOLET

 TDS – TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS

 E.P.A – ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT

 UF – ULTRA FILTRATION




                                         61
CHAPTER – 15

QUESTIONNAIRE




                62
QUESTIONNAIRE



           Name: - _____________________________________________

           Address: - ___________________________________________

           Age: - ______________________________________________

           Gender: - ___________________________________________

           Occupation: - ________________________________________

           Annual Income: - ______________________________________



Upto Rs.50,000               Rs. 50,000-1.5 lacs         Rs. 1.5-5 lacs   Above Rs. 5 lacs



           A) Product awareness and its acceptance by the customers :-

           1) Are you aware of the product Pure-it?

                 a) Yes
                 b) No

           2) How do you get to know about Pure-it?

                 a)   Television
                 b)   Newspaper
                 c)   Radio
                 d)   Friends
                 e)   Others, Please Specify________________



           3) What features are you aware of pure-it?

                 a)   Looks
                 b)   Price
                 c)   Capacity
                 d)   Filtration process
                 e)   None
                 f)   Other, Please Specify________________


                                                                                      63
4) Have you ever called for a free demo of Pure-it?

   a) Yes
   b) No

5) Do you know anyone who uses Pure-it?

   a) Yes
   b) No

6) What are the positive features in Pure-it from your point of view which are not
   there in any other manual water purifier?

   a)   Models
   b)   Price
   c)   Capacity
   d)   Warranty or guarantee
   e)   None
   f)   Other, Please Specify________________

7) Have you heard about safety challenge of Pure-it?

   a) Yes
   b) No




                                                                                     64
Please answer the following questions if you own a Pure-it:-


1) What changes should be done by the company for making the product more
   effective and efficient?

   a)    Technology
   b)    Warranty or guarantee
   c)    Storage capacity
   d)    Other , Please Specify________________



2) What made you buy this product?

   a)    Price
   b)    Safety challenge
   c)    Assured gift
   d)    Other , Please Specify________________

3) What rating will you give it to Pure-it from 1 to 5 (Where 1=excellent, 2=very
   good, 3=good, 4=satisfactory and 5=poor) and why?

   a)    1
   b)    2
   c)    3
   d)    4
   e)    5

Ans :-




                                                                                    65
B) Comparative analysis for Pure-it against its competitors :-


Please tick in the appropriate boxes accordingly:-
1) Price :-

   Models           Excellent   Very good   Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach


2) Storage capacity :-

   Models           Excellent   Very good   Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach




3) Warranty or guarantee :-

   Models           Excellent   Very good   Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach



4) Quality :-

   Models           Excellent   Very good   Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach
   Bajaj
                                                                     66
5) Technology :-

   Models           Excellent    Very good      Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach
   Bajaj




6) Company reputation in market :-

   Models           Excellent    Very good      Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach


7) Information given through advertisement :-

   Models           Excellent    Very good      Good   Satisfactory   Poor

   Kent
   Aqua-sure
   Pure-it
   Tata swach




                                                                         67

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Project report on Hindustan Unilever Product - Pure-it

  • 1. A PROJECT REPORT ON “TO STUDY PRODUCT AWARENESS AND ITS ACCEPTANCE BY THE CUSTOMERS FOR PURE-IT” FOR “HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED (HUL)” SUBMITTED BY MR. V.SAISRINIWASAN UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF MRS. TRUPTI DANDEKAR SUBMITTED TO “UNIVERSITY OF PUNE” IN THE PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTERS OF MARKETING MANAGEMENT THROUGH VISHWAKARMA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT, PUNE - 411048 1
  • 2. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT During the research project and report writing for the same, a number of people assisted me. Notwithstanding the size of their contribution, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all involved, for their support. In particular, I would like to thank Dr. S.P.KASANDE (Director), VIM for letting me do the summer internship in his department; the whole staff of VIM for their eagerness; Prof. Trupti Dandekar for the guidance; and to my friends and family for the encouragement and support. 2
  • 3. INDEX SR. NO CHAPTER PAGE NO. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5-7 2 INTRODUCTION 9-11 3 COMPANY PROFILE 13-17 4 PRODUCT PROFILE 19-23 5 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 25 6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 27-28 7 DATA ANALYSIS 30-46 8 LIST OF TABLES 48-49 9 LIST OF FIGURES 51 10 FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS 53 11 CONCLUSIONS 55 12 LIMITATIONS 57 13 REFERENCE BIBLIOGRAPHY 59 14 LIST OF ABBREVATIONS 61 15 QUESTIONNAIRE 63-67 3
  • 5. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The study aims at product awareness of Pure – it and its acceptance by the customers along with its comparative analysis with other manual water purifiers.  A quantitative sample survey was conducted among the consumers in Pune.  Apart from interviewing the consumers, the study analyzed the purifier market and its acceptance.  Two-third of the purifier market is UV based indicating that the low- cost and non-electric.  Aqua-Sure (Eureka Forbes), Pure-it (HUL), Swach (Tata) and Kent (UF based) are the major brands in the non-electric & storage water purifiers mostly thriving in market. 5
  • 6. The consumer research revealed:  Households in Pune primarily depended more on tap water.  Supply of water was generally reported to be adequate.  The average daily consumption of drinking water is close to 20 liters for a family of about 6.  Gauging quality of water (purity) was related to visibly clean water (not muddy, no foul smell)  Though it is difficult for them to gauge the purity of water but they are quite concerned about the purity of the water.  They were aware of the fact that impure water can cause diseases.  Awareness about the methods of purification of water was largely restricted to „boiling of water‟.  It is said that the TDS percentage in water should not be more than 500 and the water of Pune contains more than 500 of TDS percentage.  Awareness about non-electric purifier was highest among the different types of purifiers. 6
  • 7.  User-ship of purifier is close to 6%.  Maintenance of purifier was more impulsive than planned.  Users of purifiers were generally satisfied with the services and cost of maintenance was between Rs.350-800/- depending on the type of purifier.  About one-third of the non-users of purifiers have expressed their desire to own a purifier-more than half wants to buy a non-electric purifier.  Replacement guarantee is desirable.  Overall estimated market size is about 13% of the total market. 7
  • 9. INTRODUCTION Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is India's largest Fast Moving Consumer Goods Company with a heritage of over 75 years in India and touches the lives of two out of three Indians. HUL works to create a better future every day and helps people feel good, look good and get more out of life with brands and services that are good for them and good for others. With over 35 brands spanning 20 distinct categories such as soaps, detergents, shampoos, skin care, toothpastes, deodorants, cosmetics, tea, coffee, packaged foods, ice cream, and water purifiers, the Company is a part of the everyday life of millions of consumers across India. Its portfolio includes leading household brands such as Lux, Lifebuoy, Surf Excel, Rin, Wheel, Fair & Lovely, Pond‟s, Vaseline, Lakme, Dove, Clinic Plus, Sunsilk, Pepsodent, Closeup, Axe, Brooke Bond, Bru, Knorr, Kissan, Kwality Wall‟s and Pure-it. The Company has over 16,000 employees and has an annual turnover of around Rs.19, 401 crores (financial year 2010 - 2011). HUL is a subsidiary of Unilever, one of the world‟s leading suppliers of fast moving consumer goods with strong local roots in more than 100 countries across the globe with annual sales of about €44 billion in 2011. Unilever has about 52% shareholding in HUL. 9
  • 10. MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE The day-to-day management of affairs of the Company is vested with the Management Committee which is subjected to the overall superintendence and control of the Board. The Management Committee is headed by Mr. Nitin Paranjpe and has functional heads as its members representing various functions of the Company  Mr. Nitin Paranjpe joined the Company as a Management Trainee in 1987. In his early years in the Company, Mr. Paranjpe worked as Area Sales Manager - Detergents and then Product Manager - Detergents.  Mr. Sridhar Ramamurthy joined the Company in 1989 and worked in a number of finance and commercial roles in India till December 2002 spanning Internal Audit, Factory Commercial, Post-acquisition Integration of TOMCO with HLL, Supply Chain and Corporate Accounts.  Mr. Gopal Vittal has 21 years experience in Marketing & Sales in the FMCG market, including Skin Care, Soaps and Laundry. 10
  • 11.  Mr. Hemant Bakshi joined the Company in June 1989 and has worked in various sales and marketing assignments spanning across Personal Products and Home Care categories.  Mr. Pradeep Banerjee joined the Company as a Management Trainee in 1980.  Ms. Leena is an Electronic Engineer who discovered her passion for people and HR and switched lanes. She is a gold medalist and MBA in HR from XLRI, Jamshedpur.  Mr. Dev Bajpai is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India and has a law degree from University of Delhi. 11
  • 12. CHAPTER - 3 COMPANY PROFILE 12
  • 13. COMPANY PROFILE In the summer of 1888, visitors to the Kolkata harbour noticed crates full of Sunlight soap bars, embossed with the words "Made in England by Lever Brothers". with it, began an era of marketing branded Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG). Soon after followed Lifebuoy in 1895 and other famous brands like Pears, Lux and Vim. Vanaspati was launched in 1918 and the famous „Dalda‟ brand came to the market in 1937. In 1931, Unilever set up its first Indian subsidiary, Hindustan Vanaspati Manufacturing Company, followed by Lever Brothers India Limited (1933) and United Traders Limited (1935). These three companies merged to form HUL in November 1956; HUL offered 10% of its equity to the Indian public, being the first among the foreign subsidiaries to do so. Unilever now holds 52.10% equity in the company. The rest of the shareholding is distributed among about 360,675 individual shareholders and financial institutions. The erstwhile Brooke Bond's presence in India dates back to 1900. By 1903, the company had launched Red Label tea in the country. In 1912, Brooke Bond & Co. India Limited was formed. Brooke Bond joined the Unilever fold in 1984 through an international acquisition. The erstwhile Lipton's links with India were forged in 1898. Unilever acquired Lipton in 1972 and in 1977 Lipton Tea (India) Limited was incorporated. 13
  • 14. Pond's (India) Limited had been present in India since 1947. It joined the Unilever fold through an international acquisition of Chesebrough Pond's USA in 1986. Since the very early years, HUL has vigorously responded to the stimulus of economic growth. The growth process has been accompanied by judicious diversification, always in line with Indian opinions and aspirations. The liberalization of the Indian economy, started in 1991, clearly marked an inflexion in HUL's and the Group's growth curve. Removal of the regulatory framework allowed the company to explore every single product and opportunity segment, without any constraints on production capacity. Simultaneously, deregulation permitted alliances, acquisitions and mergers. In one of the most visible and talked about events of India's corporate history, the erstwhile Tata Oil Mills Company (TOMCO) merged with HUL, effective from April 1, 1993. In 1996, HUL and yet another Tata company, Lakme Limited, formed a 50:50 joint venture, Lakme Unilever Limited, to market Lakme's market-leading cosmetics and other appropriate products of both the companies. Subsequently in 1998, Lakme Limited sold its brands to HUL and divested its 50% stake in the joint venture to the company. HUL formed a 50:50 joint venture with the US-based Kimberly Clark Corporation in 1994, Kimberly-Clark Lever Ltd, which markets Huggies Diapers and Kotex Sanitary Pads. HUL has also set up a subsidiary in Nepal, Unilever Nepal Limited (UNL), and its factory represents the largest manufacturing investment in the Himalayan kingdom. The UNL factory manufactures HUL's products like Soaps, Detergents and Personal Products both for the domestic market and exports to India. 14
  • 15. The 1990s also witnessed a string of crucial mergers, acquisitions and alliances on the Foods and Beverages front. In 1992, the erstwhile Brooke Bond acquired Kothari General Foods, with significant interests in Instant Coffee. In 1993, it acquired the Kissan business from the UB Group and the Dollops Ice-cream business from Cadbury India. HUL launched a slew of new business initiatives in the early part of 2000‟s. Project Shakti was started in 2001. It is a rural initiative that targets small villages populated by less than 5000 individuals. It is a unique win-win initiative that catalyses rural affluence even as it benefits business. Currently, there are over 45,000 Shakti entrepreneurs covering over 100,000 villages across 15 states and reaching to over 3 million homes. In 2002, HUL made its foray into Ayurvedic health & beauty centre category with the Ayush product range and Ayush Therapy Centres. Hindustan Unilever Network, Direct to home business was launched in 2003 and this was followed by the launch of „Pure-it‟ water purifier in 2004. In 2007, the Company name was formally changed to Hindustan Unilever Limited after receiving the approval of share holders during the 74th AGM on 18 May 2007. Brooke Bond and Surf Excel breached the Rs. 1,000 crore sales mark the same year followed by Wheel which crossed the Rs. 2,000 crore sales milestones in 2008. On 17th October 2008, HUL completed 75 years of corporate existence in India. 15
  • 16. BRANDS HUL is the market leader in Indian consumer products with presence in over 20 consumer categories such as soaps, tea, detergents and shampoos amongst others with over 700 million Indian consumers using its products. Sixteen of HUL‟s brands featured in the ACNielsen Brand Equity list of 100 Most Trusted Brands Annual Survey (2008). According to Brand Equity, HUL has the largest number of brands in the Most Trusted Brands List. It has consistently had the largest number of brands in the Top 50, and in the Top 10 (with 4 brands). The company has a distribution channel of 6.3 million outlets and owns 35 major Indian brands. Its brands include Kwality Wall's ice-cream, Knorr soups & meal makers, Lifebuoy, Lux, Pears, Breeze, Liril, Rexona, Hamam and Moti soaps, Pure-it water purifier, Lipton tea, Brooke Bond (Roses, Taj Mahal, Taaza, Red Label) tea, Bru coffee, Pepsodent and Close Up toothpaste and brushes, and Surf, Rin and Wheel laundry detergents, Kissan squashes and jams, Annapurna salt and atta, Pond's talcs and creams, Vaseline lotions, Fair and Lovely creams, Lakme beauty products, Clear, Clinic Plus, Clinic All Clear, Sunsilk and Dove shampoos, VIM dishwash, Ala bleach, Domex disinfectant, Modern bread, Axe deo sprays and Comfort fabric softeners. 16
  • 17. MILESTONE ACHEIVED  Five of HUL's leading brands – Lux, Dove, Pears, Clinic Plus and Sunsilk – won the Reader's Digest Trusted Brand 2008 Awards.  Four HUL brands featured in the top 10 list of the Economic Times Brand Equity's Most Trusted Brands 2008 survey  HUL was awarded the Bombay Chamber Civic Award 2007 in the category of Sustainable Environmental Initiatives.  HUL was selected as the top Indian company in the FMCG sector for the Dun & Bradstreet - American Express Corporate Awards 2007. 17
  • 18. CHAPTER – 4 PRODUCT PROFILE 18
  • 19. PRODUCT PROFILE Pure-it is a range of water purifiers made by Hindustan Unilever currently sold in India, Mexico, Brazil, Sri lanka, Nigeria, Indonesia and Bangladesh, consisting of six models: Pure-it Classic, Pure-it Compact, Pure-it Classic Autofill, Pure-it Intella, Pure-it Marvella and Pure-it Marvella. Pure-it was first launched in Chennai in 2004. Pure-it claims to meet the E.P.A. germ-kill criteria. Pure-it Classic removes germs without needing electricity or pressurized tap water. Pure-it Classic costs Rs. 2000. PURIFICATION Pure-it consists of four parts that purify the water in four stages: a 'microfibre mesh', a 'compact carbon trap', a 'germkill processor' and a 'polisher', as branded by Hindustan Unilever. For the Pure-it Marvella model, the microfibre mesh has been rebranded as a 'pleated filter', while the compact carbon trap has been rebranded as an 'activated carbon filter', along with a prefix of 'unique'. The microfibre mesh functions as a sieve, filtering out visible dirt. The carbon trap removes parasites and pesticides. The processor is a tablet consisting of chlorine. This stage removes bacteria and viruses. The polisher improves taste and clarity of water and removes the residual form of chlorine from the water. These four parts are collectively branded the germkill kit or the battery. 19
  • 20. This battery needs continual replacing, as indicated by a germkill battery indicator visible on the front of the device. Pure-it also features an 'auto switch off' mechanism whereby the filter prevents the flow of water following the consumption of the germkill kit. This kit itself comes in various models. The model of the germkill kit determines how much water it can purify before the kit needs replacing. There are currently four germkill kits available, ranging from 2250 litres for Rs. 510 to a 1000 litre kit available for Rs. 270. The germkill kit is designed to work at 25° C in moderately humid conditions. The volume specified by the germkill battery assumes these conditions. The germkill kit has an expiry date of three years from the date of packaging. MODELS Pure-it is available in six models: Classic, Compact, Autofill, Intella, Marvella and Marvella RO. Pure-it Classic is the base model, and the first model introduced. It is available for Rs. 2000. It has a capacity of 9 litres in the top chamber, and another 9 litres in the bottom, transparent chamber. Total volume of this purifier is 23 litres. Pure-it Autofill is identical to Pure-it Classic, but has the ability to refill itself automatically if connected to a water supply using what is branded as a 'hydrosensor'. Pure-it Autofill is available for Rs. 3200. 20
  • 21. Pure-it Compact is available for Rs. 1000. It has a capacity of 10 litres: 5 in the top chamber and a further 5 litres in the bottom. These three models are available in a choice of two colors, branded by Hindustan Unilever as burgundy and royal blue. Pure-it Marvella has been branded as 'India's first fully automatic water purifier'. Pure-it Marvella is capable of automatically filling itself. Marvella also has an 'Insta-serve' jug: a jug that can be plugged into the purifier, and automatically filled. Pure-it Marvella also has a capacity of 4.5 litres. It is available for Rs. 6900. All six Pure-it models claim to provide water that meets the germkill criteria of E.P.A. in regards to bacteria, viruses and pesticides without the use of electricity. CLAIMS HUL claims Pure-it does the following:  Meets E.P.A. germ kill criteria.  Provides complete protection from waterborne diseases caused by germs.  Is 'As Safe As Boiled Water'. The tagline of Pure-it. 21
  • 22. Has been tested by the following institutions:  SRL Ranbaxy Clinical Reference Laboratories, Mumbai, Maharashtra.  Sundaram Medical Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.  King Institute of Preventive Medicine, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.  Indian Public Health Association, Kolkata.  Institute of Public Health Engineers, Kolkata.  National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata.  Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka.  National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.  London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.  Scottish Parasite Diagnostic Laboratory, Glasgow, UK. 22
  • 23. PROMOTIONAL POINT OF VIEW: In 2009, Pure-it had issued a Rs. 1 Crore safety challenge i.e. If anyone can find a purifier which meets Pure-it's 3 safety features then Pure-it would give them Rs 1 crore. It's been 2 years and till date no purifier in India has been able to meets Pure- it's safety challenge. Pure-it is now celebrating its unbeatable safety performance by distributing the same Rs. 1 Crore amongst people who will be buying Pure-it this monsoon. If you buy any model of Pure-it this monsoon you could either get the same Pure-it for free or get a Double warranty on it for free. Hence there is an assured gift for everyone. What's more, as part of this offer, Pure-it is distributing upto Rs. 1 Crore worth of Pure-it for free!! 23
  • 24. CHAPTER – 5 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 24
  • 25. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY The major objective of the study is to assess market viability of the product Pure-it among various manual water purifiers available in the market. More specifically, the study will aim at understanding the current market scenario for the product Pure-it: 1) Among the target audience (customers): a) Perception on about safe potable water - what is considered as safe potable water? How water can be made potable? b) Current practice-what is the source of water for drinking? How safe/potable do they feel is the available water? c) Purifying water for drinking- Do they do anything to ensure that the water is potable? What do they do? d) Perception & usage of purifier - Awareness about the different types of purifier? Desire need for purchasing water purifier? What is the perceived cost that they can spend on a water purifier? e) Perceived benefits of a water purifier. f) Perceived value for money of a water purifier. 25
  • 26. CHAPTER – 6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 26
  • 27. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The Data for this project was collected through Primary and Secondary sources. PRIMARY DATA:  It is essential to collect PRIMARY DATA to make sample survey. A successful and the most popular technique of data collection is through a questionnaire, thus a questionnaire was framed and distributed manually among different people who are residing in the Pune region. SECONDARY DATA:  This Report is dedicated to Secondary information about company profile and various decisions taken by the company regarding product line expansion, product line pruning and various other matters related to product line. I have collected this information with the help of internet and journals. This report gives you relevant information about various activities taken by Hindustan Unilever limited. DATA COLLECTION TOOL:  I have collected all the information with the help of Internet, Journals and Secondary source. 27
  • 28. SAMPLE PLAN  Units- People residing in the Pune region.  Size- 43 respondents. ANALYSIS OF DATA Three preliminaries should be followed for analyzing the data:- 1. Editing 2. Classifying 3. Coding The contents of data obtained in the study were carefully checked for any possible inconsistencies or incompleteness. And then finally the data was interpreted to reach a final conclusion. 28
  • 29. CHAPTER – 7 DATA ANALYSIS 29
  • 30. DATA ANALYSIS A) Product awareness and its acceptance by the customers :- 1) Are you aware of the product Pure-it? a) Yes b) No TABLE NO. 1 Options Respondents A 43 B 0 FIGURE NO. 1 b, 0 a, 43 Interpretation: All the people in market know about the product Pure-it. 30
  • 31. 2) How do you get to know about Pure-it? a) Television b) Newspaper c) Radio d) Friends e) Others, Please Specify________________ TABLE NO. 2 Options Respondents A 17 B 6 C 1 D 6 E 1 FIGURE NO. 2 e, 1 d, 6 c, 1 a, 17 b, 6 Interpretation: Most of the people came to know about the product through Newspapers, advertisements and through friends. 12 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the option. 31
  • 32. 3) What features are you aware of pure-it? a) Looks b) Price c) Capacity d) Filtration process e) None f) Other, Please Specify________________ TABLE NO. 3 Options Respondents A 10 B 13 C 6 D 30 E 1 FIGURE NO. 3 e, 1 a, 10 d, 30 b, 13 c, 6 Interpretation: Most of the people are unaware of the features of the product Pure-it. Many of the respondents had answered more than one option. 32
  • 33. 4) Have you ever called for a free demo of Pure-it? a) Yes b) No TABLE NO. 4 Options Respondents A 11 B 32 FIGURE NO. 4 a, 11 b, 32 Interpretation: Majority of the people haven‟t called for a free demo of Pure-it. 33
  • 34. 5) Do you know anyone who uses Pure-it? a) Yes b) No TABLE NO. 5 Options Respondents A 37 B 6 FIGURE NO. 5 b, 6 a, 37 Interpretation: Majority of the people are known of those customers who are using Pure-it. 34
  • 35. 6) What are the positive features in Pure-it from your point of view which are not there in any other manual water purifier? a) Models b) Price c) Capacity d) Warranty or guarantee e) None f) Other, Please Specify________________ TABLE NO. 6 Options Respondents A 13 B 22 C 7 D 8 E 3 F 1 FIGURE NO. 6 f, 1 e, 3 a, 13 d, 8 c, 7 b, 22 Interpretation: Majority of the people believe that the price factor is best and lowest among all other manual water purifiers. Many of the respondents had answered more than one option. 35
  • 36. 7) Have you heard about safety challenge of Pure-it? a) Yes b) No TABLE NO. 7 Options Respondents A 40 B 3 FIGURE NO. 7 b, 3 a, 40 Interpretation: Out of all, 96% of the people heard about the safety challenge of Pure-it. 36
  • 37. Please answer the following questions if you own a Pure-it:- 8) What changes should be done by the company for making the product more effective and efficient? a) Technology b) Warranty or guarantee c) Storage capacity d) Other , Please Specify________________ TABLE NO. 8 Options Respondents A 9 B 5 C 16 D 3 FIGURE NO. 8 d, 3 a, 9 c, 16 b, 5 Interpretation: Majority of the people believe that there should be some changes made in the storage capacity of the product Pure-it. 10 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the option. 37
  • 38. 9) What made you buy this product? a) Price b) Safety challenge c) Assured gift d) Other , Please Specify________________ TABLE NO. 9 Options Respondents A 10 B 19 C 2 D 1 FIGURE NO. 9 d, 1 c, 2 a, 10 b, 19 Interpretation: The reason for believing and making to buy for the customers is the safety challenge. 11 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the option. 38
  • 39. 10) What rating will you give it to Pure-it from 1 to 5 (Where 1=excellent, 2=very good, 3=good, 4=satisfactory and 5=poor) and why? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 TABLE NO. 10 Options Respondents A 6 B 12 C 10 D 2 E 0 FIGURE NO. 10 e, 0 d, 2 a, 6 c, 10 b, 12 Interpretation: The overall rating given to the product Pure-it was found to be very good. 13 of the respondents haven‟t answered any of the options. 39
  • 40. B) Comparative analysis for Pure-it against its competitors :- 1) WITH RESPECT TO PRICE: TABLE NO. 1 PRICE 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 40
  • 41. 2) WITH RESPECT TO STORAGE CAPACITY: TABLE NO. 2 STORAGE CAPACITY 25 20 15 10 5 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTOORY POOR 41
  • 42. 3) WITH RESPECT TO WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE: TABLE NO. 3 WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 42
  • 43. 4) WITH RESPECT TO QUALITY: TABLE NO. 4 QUALITY 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 43
  • 44. 5) WITH RESPECT TO TECHNOLOGY: TABLE NO. 5 TECHNOLOGY 25 20 15 10 5 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 44
  • 45. 6) WITH RESPECT TO COMPANY REPUTATION: TABLE NO. 6 COMPANY REPUTATION 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 45
  • 46. 7) WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION GIVEN THROUGH ADVERTISEMENT: TABLE NO. 7 INFORMATION GIVEN THROUGH ADVERTIEMENT 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD SATISFACTORY POOR 46
  • 47. CHAPTER - 8 LIST OF TABLES 47
  • 48. LIST OF TABLES SR.NO. NO.OF TABLE DETAILS ABOUT TABLES 1 TABLE NO - 1 AWARENESS OF THE PRODUCT PURE-IT 2 TABLE NO - 2 GETTING KNOWN ABOUT PURE-IT 3 TABLE NO - 3 FEATURES OF PURE-IT 4 TABLE NO - 4 RESPONDENTS WHO CALLED FOR FREE DEMO 5 TABLE NO - 5 ANYONE WHO USES THE PRODUCT PURE-IT 6 TABLE NO - 6 POSITIVE FEATURES OF PURE-IT IN COMPARISON WITH OTHERS 7 TABLE NO - 7 SAFETY CHALLENGE OF THE PRODUCT PURE-IT 8 TABLE NO - 8 CHANGES TO BE DONE IN THE PRODUCT PURE-IT 9 TABLE NO - 9 WHAT MADE TO BUY THE PRODUCT PURE-IT 10 TABLE NO - 10 RATINGS FOR THE PRODUCT PURE- IT 48
  • 49. SR.NO. NO.OF TABLE DETAILS ABOUT TABLES 11 TABLE NO - B1 WITH RESPECT TO PRICE 12 TABLE NO - B2 WITH RESPECT TO STORAGE CAPACITY 13 TABLE NO - B3 WITH RESPECT TO WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE 14 TABLE NO - B4 WITH RESPECT TO QUALITY 15 TABLE NO - B5 WITH RESPECT TO TECHNOLOGY 16 TABLE NO - B6 WITH RESPECT TO COMPANY REPUTATION 17 TABLE NO - B7 WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION GIVEN THROUGH ADVERTISEMENT 49
  • 50. CHAPTER - 9 LIST OF FIGURES 50
  • 51. LIST OF FIGURES SR.NO. NO.OF FIGURE DETAILS ABOUT FIGURE 1 FIGURE NO-1 a=43, b=0 2 FIGURE NO-2 a=17, b=6, c=1, d=6, e=1 3 FIGURE NO-3 a=10, b=13, c=6, d=30, e=1 4 FIGURE NO-4 a=11, b=32 5 FIGURE NO-5 a=37, b=6 6 FIGURE NO-6 a=13, b=22, c=7, d=8, e=3, f=1 7 FIGURE NO-7 a=40, b=3 51
  • 52. CHAPTER – 10 FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS 52
  • 53. FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS On the basis of research, I came to know that “Hindustan Unilever (HUL)” is the largest Player, FMCG Company in the country and has one of the widest portfolios of products sold via a strong distribution channel. It owns and markets some of the most popular brands in the country across various categories, including soaps, detergents, shampoos, tea, face creams and water purifier. According to Secondary Data Hindustan Unilever Ltd is a 51 per cent owned subsidiary of the Anglo Dutch giant Unilever, which has been expanding the scope of its operations in India since 1888.  It is the country's biggest consumer goods company with net sales of US$ 2.4 billion in 2003.  The product portfolio of the company includes household and personal care products like soaps, detergents, shampoos, skin care products, colour cosmetics, deodorants and water purifier.  It is also building a great reputation among the existing manual water purifiers in the market.  HUL enjoys a formidable distribution network covering over 3,400 distributors and 16 million outlets.  Its implementing its strategy to grow includes focusing on the power brands' growth through consumer relevant information, cross category extensions, leveraging channel opportunities and increased focus on rural growth. 53
  • 55. CONCLUSION Company is having good position in the market and they are offering quality product in the market. Unilever has over the past 5 years been actively involved in setting standards for social and environmental behavior and conduct. It does this in a very systematic way and is in the process of developing procedures to make the developed standard applicable throughout all of its operations. With 400 brands spanning 14 categories of home, personal care and foods products, no other company touches so many people's lives in so many different ways. They have a wide and diverse set of competitors in consumer goods businesses. Many of they also operate on an international scale, but others have a narrower regional or local focus. Competition is a normal part of business. They aim to compete and give value consumers, customers and shareholders in following ways:  They continually developing new and improved products.  They are sharing innovations and concepts with businesses all around the world.  HUL is striving to lower the cost of our sourcing, manufacturing and distribution processes while still maintaining, and improving, the quality of our products.  They support efforts to create a more open competitive environment through the liberalization of international trade.  They support the fuller implementation of the Single European Market and inclusion. 55
  • 57. LIMITATIONS The limitations for the project are as follows:  Many customers whom I met were not interested as they were in their busy schedule.  The responsible person of the family was unable to give time to us as many of them were job holders.  Many people had misconception that the purifiers which run on electricity can only purify water in comparison with the manual water purifiers.  The company‟s schedule included selling the product Pure-it via door to door which does not match with the company‟s reputation.  Majority of the residential areas, flat schemes and the builders had already tie up with the dealers of the comparative manual water purifiers. 57
  • 59. BIBLIOGRAPHY In order to make this project we have taken the help of the following websites & books:  www.wikipedia.com  www.oppapers.com  www.hul.co.in  www.scribd.com Besides it various books are also consulted to prepare project report. AUTHOR‟S NAME BOOKS H.L. Ahuja Modern Microeconomics Theory and Application C.K. Kothari Research Methodology 59
  • 60. CHAPTER – 14 LIST OF ABBREVATIONS 60
  • 61. LIST OF ABBREVATIONS  UV – ULTRA VIOLET  TDS – TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS  E.P.A – ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT  UF – ULTRA FILTRATION 61
  • 63. QUESTIONNAIRE Name: - _____________________________________________ Address: - ___________________________________________ Age: - ______________________________________________ Gender: - ___________________________________________ Occupation: - ________________________________________ Annual Income: - ______________________________________ Upto Rs.50,000 Rs. 50,000-1.5 lacs Rs. 1.5-5 lacs Above Rs. 5 lacs A) Product awareness and its acceptance by the customers :- 1) Are you aware of the product Pure-it? a) Yes b) No 2) How do you get to know about Pure-it? a) Television b) Newspaper c) Radio d) Friends e) Others, Please Specify________________ 3) What features are you aware of pure-it? a) Looks b) Price c) Capacity d) Filtration process e) None f) Other, Please Specify________________ 63
  • 64. 4) Have you ever called for a free demo of Pure-it? a) Yes b) No 5) Do you know anyone who uses Pure-it? a) Yes b) No 6) What are the positive features in Pure-it from your point of view which are not there in any other manual water purifier? a) Models b) Price c) Capacity d) Warranty or guarantee e) None f) Other, Please Specify________________ 7) Have you heard about safety challenge of Pure-it? a) Yes b) No 64
  • 65. Please answer the following questions if you own a Pure-it:- 1) What changes should be done by the company for making the product more effective and efficient? a) Technology b) Warranty or guarantee c) Storage capacity d) Other , Please Specify________________ 2) What made you buy this product? a) Price b) Safety challenge c) Assured gift d) Other , Please Specify________________ 3) What rating will you give it to Pure-it from 1 to 5 (Where 1=excellent, 2=very good, 3=good, 4=satisfactory and 5=poor) and why? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 Ans :- 65
  • 66. B) Comparative analysis for Pure-it against its competitors :- Please tick in the appropriate boxes accordingly:- 1) Price :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach 2) Storage capacity :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach 3) Warranty or guarantee :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach 4) Quality :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach Bajaj 66
  • 67. 5) Technology :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach Bajaj 6) Company reputation in market :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach 7) Information given through advertisement :- Models Excellent Very good Good Satisfactory Poor Kent Aqua-sure Pure-it Tata swach 67