This document discusses foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), a highly contagious viral disease that affects cloven-hooved animals. It notes there are 7 main serotypes of the virus with many subtypes that can cause similar symptoms. The disease spreads easily through direct or indirect contact with infected animals. Clinical signs include fever, vesicles in the mouth and on the feet. It can have serious production and economic impacts. The document provides details on diagnosis, treatment, control, and prevention including isolation, vaccination, and hygiene measures.