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Case Study 1

Information

Materials Purchased                                              $325,000

Direct Labor                                                     $220,000

Sales                                                             $1,350,000

Gross Margin                                                     30%

Cost of Goods Available for sale                                 $1,020,000

Prime Costs                                                      $545,000

Manufacturer Overhead                                     65% of the conversion

Direct Materials                                                 $325,000

Beginning Balance

Raw Materials                                                    $41,000

Work In Progress                                                 $56,000

Finished Goods                                                   $35,000



Solve:

Conversion Cost = Manufacturing overhead + Direct Labor

Manufacturing overhead = 65% of conversion

Direct Labor =                                                   $220,000

Direct = 35% of conversion costs                                  35%

220,000 = 35% of conversion

220,000 / 0.35 = Conversion Cost

Conversion Cost = Manufacturing Overhead + Direct labor          $628,571

Direct Labor =                                                   $220,000

Manufacturing Overhead                                           $408,571
Prime Cost = Direct material Cost + Direct Labor Cost

545,000 = Direct Material Cost + 220,000

Direct Material Cost = 545,000 – 220,000

Direct material Cost = 325,000



Therefore,

The Raw Material Cost                                   $325,000

Work In Progress                                        $24,471

Finished Goods Inventory                                $75,000
Solution
Calculating Gross Margin

Sales                                                       $135,000

Cost of Goods sold:

Beginning finished goods inventory      35,000

Add: cost of goods manufactured        985,000

                                     --------------
Cost of Goods Available for Sale      1,020,000
Minus:
Ending Finished Goods Inventory         75,000               945,000
                                     ---------------        ---------------
Gross Margin                                                $405,000
Gross Margin = 30% ($1,350,000)


Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning Bal. finished goods           $35,000
Add:
Cost of goods manufactured              985,000
                                      ------------------
Goods available for sale                1,020,000
Less:
Ending bal. finished goods                 945,000
                                       ------------------
Cost of goods sold                      $75,000

Total Manufacturing cost
Direct Material Cost                    $325,000
Direct Labor                             220,000
Manufacturing Overhead                   408,471
                                        ----------------
Total Manufacturing cost                $953,471
Cost of Goods Manufactured
Beginning Balance work in progress       $56,000
Total manufacturing cost                 953,471
Less:
Ending Bal. work in progress              24,471
                                       ----------------
Cost of goods manufactured                $985,000

Cost of goods manufactured
Direct Materials

Beginning Raw materials Inventory        $41,000
Add:
Purchases of raw materials                325,000
                                       -----------------
Raw materials available for use           366,000
Minus:
Ending Raw materials inventory            41,000
                                       -----------------   -------------------
Raw Material used in production                             $325,000
Direct Labor                                                 220,000
Manufacturing Overhead                                      408,471

Total Manufacturing Cost                 953,471
Add:
Beginning work in progress inventory       56,000
Less:
Ending work in progress Inventory         24,471
                                         --------------
Cost of goods manufactured               $985,000

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Case study 1 week 1

  • 1. Case Study 1 Information Materials Purchased $325,000 Direct Labor $220,000 Sales $1,350,000 Gross Margin 30% Cost of Goods Available for sale $1,020,000 Prime Costs $545,000 Manufacturer Overhead 65% of the conversion Direct Materials $325,000 Beginning Balance Raw Materials $41,000 Work In Progress $56,000 Finished Goods $35,000 Solve: Conversion Cost = Manufacturing overhead + Direct Labor Manufacturing overhead = 65% of conversion Direct Labor = $220,000 Direct = 35% of conversion costs 35% 220,000 = 35% of conversion 220,000 / 0.35 = Conversion Cost Conversion Cost = Manufacturing Overhead + Direct labor $628,571 Direct Labor = $220,000 Manufacturing Overhead $408,571
  • 2. Prime Cost = Direct material Cost + Direct Labor Cost 545,000 = Direct Material Cost + 220,000 Direct Material Cost = 545,000 – 220,000 Direct material Cost = 325,000 Therefore, The Raw Material Cost $325,000 Work In Progress $24,471 Finished Goods Inventory $75,000
  • 3. Solution Calculating Gross Margin Sales $135,000 Cost of Goods sold: Beginning finished goods inventory 35,000 Add: cost of goods manufactured 985,000 -------------- Cost of Goods Available for Sale 1,020,000 Minus: Ending Finished Goods Inventory 75,000 945,000 --------------- --------------- Gross Margin $405,000 Gross Margin = 30% ($1,350,000) Cost of Goods Sold Beginning Bal. finished goods $35,000 Add: Cost of goods manufactured 985,000 ------------------ Goods available for sale 1,020,000 Less: Ending bal. finished goods 945,000 ------------------ Cost of goods sold $75,000 Total Manufacturing cost Direct Material Cost $325,000 Direct Labor 220,000 Manufacturing Overhead 408,471 ---------------- Total Manufacturing cost $953,471
  • 4. Cost of Goods Manufactured Beginning Balance work in progress $56,000 Total manufacturing cost 953,471 Less: Ending Bal. work in progress 24,471 ---------------- Cost of goods manufactured $985,000 Cost of goods manufactured Direct Materials Beginning Raw materials Inventory $41,000 Add: Purchases of raw materials 325,000 ----------------- Raw materials available for use 366,000 Minus: Ending Raw materials inventory 41,000 ----------------- ------------------- Raw Material used in production $325,000 Direct Labor 220,000 Manufacturing Overhead 408,471 Total Manufacturing Cost 953,471 Add: Beginning work in progress inventory 56,000 Less: Ending work in progress Inventory 24,471 -------------- Cost of goods manufactured $985,000