7. MANAGEMENT
1.
•
•
•
•
•
•
LIFE STYLE CHANGES
Dietary intake of adequate calcium and vit. D.
Weight bearing.
Harmone replacement therapy.
Cigarette and alcohol cessation.
Protein supplementation.
Exposure to sunlight.
11. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
INADEQUATE Ca++
& VIT D IN DIET
INCREASED
URINARY
EXCRETION OF
Ca++
LOSS OF Ca++ &
PHOSPHOROUS
DURING PREGNANCY
AND LACTATION
INADEQUATE CONCENTRATION OF CALCIUM OR PHOSPHORUS IN THE BODY
DECALCIFICATION OF THE BONES
SOFTENING OF THE BONES