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Introduction to HTML
- 2. oWeb page oWeb site oHome page oWeb server oWeb browser
- 3. What is HTML? Hyper Text Markup Language o Web authoring software language o Specifically created to make World Wide Web pages o Telling the browser what to do, and what properties to use. o A series of tags that are integrated into a text document.
- 4. Tags o Tags are surrounded with brackets: <html> , <title>, <hr> o Most tags come in pairs: <p> </p>, <head> </head>, <title> </title> o The first tag turns the action on, and the second turns it off. o The second tag (turn off) starts with a forward slash: <b> text </b> text o Tags are not case sensitive. o Many tags have attributes: <p align=“center”> centers the paragraph
- 5. How to Create, View and Edit HTML files? 1. Use a text editor such as Notepad to create the document. 2. Write the needed tags. 3. Save the file as filename.html 4. Open the HTML file in a web browser (Internet Explorer)
- 6. 4. To make changes on your HTML files: • Open the html file again in Notepad • make changes • save the document again • switch back to Internet Explorer • click on REFRESH and view the new HTML file
- 7. Basic HTML Document Format