Pakistan nuclear test & missile technology

2. Presented by
Sher Ahmed
Ghufran Khan
&
PAKISTAN DEFENSE
Noman Manzoor

3.  Project 706
 Nuclear test at Chaghi
 Pakistan Missile Technology
 Brief introduction of Cruise Missile

4. “SMILING BUDHA”
India’s first underground nuclear explosion
took place at Pokhran in Rajasthan on May 18,
1974. Inset photo shows a view of the crater
formed after the explosion.

5. PAKISTAN’S RESPONSE IN 1974
“ We know that Israel and India
have full nuclear capability -- a
Christian, Jewish and Hindu
civilizations have this capability ...
the Islamic civilization is without
it, but the situation (is) about to
change.”
Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, 18 MAY 1974
Pakistan began focusing on nuclear weapon development
in January 1972
But Indian nuclear test motivated Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto

6. PROJECT 706 LAUNCHED IN
JULY 1976
DR A Q KHAN MET Z.A.BHUTTO AND TOOK THE
RESPONSIBILITY TO MAKE PAKISTAN A NUCLEAR
POWER

7. DR A Q KHAN FOUNDED KAHUTA LAB IN
1976 TO ENRICH URINIUM FOR NUCLEAR
DEVICE

8. 1981 KHAUTA LAB RENAMED
WITH DR. A.Q. KHAN
REASERCH LABORATORIES

9. TEST SITE SELECTED AT
CHAGHI(BALUCHISTAN ) IN JAN,1978

10. PAKISTAN BECAME UNDECLEARED FIRST
MUSLIM NUCLEAR POWER IN 11 MARCH, 1984 .
General Zia-ul-Haq arrived in Delhi for cricket
match as a spectator without any invitation.
Before departure for Chennai General Zia-ul-
Haq while saying good bye to Gandhi said, “Mr.
Rajeev you want to attack Pakistan, do it. But
keep in mind after this world will forget Hilaku
Khan and Changez Khan and will remember
only Zia-ul-Haq and Rajeev Gandhi. Because
this will not be conventional war but nuclear war.
Possibly whole Pakistan might be destroyed in
this was but Muslims will be still there, however
after destruction of India, Hinduism will be
vanished”. In spite of cold drops of perspiration
were visible on Gandhi’s forehead.

11. ON 11TH & 13TH MAY 1998, INDIA
AGAIN TREATENED PAKISTAN’S
SOVEREIGNTY

12. “INDIA IS NOW A NUCLEAR WEAPONS STATE.
WE HAVE THE CAPACITY FOR A BIG BOMB
NOW. WE CAN TEACH LESSON TO OUR
NEIGHBOR WITH THIS DETERRENT .”
PRIME MINISTER ATAL BEHARI VAJPAYEE, THURSDAY 14
MAY 1998
CHALLENGE TO PAKISTAN

14. THE DECISIVE MOMENT
"Dhamaka kar dein." (Conduct the explosion.)
Prime Minister Mohammad Nawaz Sharif, 18 May 1998

15. PAKISTAN WAS GOING TO USE
THE FISSION AND THEMRO NUCLEAR
TECHNOLOGY FOR IT’S EXPLOSIONS.

16. IN THOSE DAYS PAKISTAN WAS ON
RED ALERT, ARMED FORCES WERE
READY TO FACE ANY AGGRESSION
FROM THE ENEMIES.

17. THE MOST MEMEORIBLE DAY
AND THE FINEST HOUR OF
PAKISTAN’S HISTORY
THURSDAY, 28th MAY, 1998 A.D
1st SAFAR UL MUZZAFAR 1419
HIJRI AT 1515 HRS PST OR
1015 HRS GMT.

18. THE CHIEF SCIENTIFIC OFFICER
OF PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY
COMISSION,
DR MOHAMMAD ARSHAD
PRESSED THE BUTTON TO explode
THE NUCLEAR DEVICE AND
SAVED HIS NAME IN THE HISTORY
OF PAKISTAN FOREVER.

19. YAUM-E- TAKBEER

20. COUNT DOWN
STARTED

32. MEMOREBILE MOMENT OF
PAKISTAN HISTORY

33. MEMOREBILE MOMENT OF
PAKISTAN HISTORY

36. PAKISTAN’S NUCLEAR DEVICES
CREATED TEMPERATURE OF 15000 C
AND 5 TO 20 TNT INTENSITY OF BLAST
EQUALS TO 5.0 RICHTER SCALE OF
EARTH QUAKE WHICH IS MORE THAN
TWICE OF HEROSHEMA AND NAGASAKI
ATOM BOMB EXPLOSION IN 1945 . BY
THIS PRACTICE THE BALCK GRANNITE
OF CHAGHI MOUNTAIN TURNS TO RED
HOT AND THEN BECAME WHITE FOR
EVER.

37. The announcement of testing nuclear device was excitedly
welcomed by people all over the country.
Pakistanis in and around the globe heard this news with
delight.
"Today, we have settled a score and
have carried out five successful
nuclear tests"
Prime Minister Mohammad Nawaz Sharif, 28 May 1998

39. 30TH MAY 1998 AT 1155AM
PAKISTAN CONDUCTED ANOTHER NUCLEAR TEST
AND COMPLETED THE SERIES OF 6 TESTS.100 KM
AWAY FROM CHAGHI TEST SITE, IT WAS BOOSTED
DEVICE WHICH IS CAPABILE TO CARRY BY
MISSILES.

40. PRIME MINISTER VISITED THE TEST SITE ON JUNE
19, 1998

41. FINALLY PAKISTAN IS ACCEPTED
AS 7TH WORLD AND 1ST MUSLIM
NUCLEAR POWER

43. HATF 2 ABDALI
180 KMHATF 1- 80 KM

44. HATF 9 Nasr 60 KM
The missile can carry nuclear warheads of
appropriate yield, with high accuracy.
It also has an inflight maneuver capability
and is specially designed to defeat all known
anti-tactical missile defense systems.
It also has the ability to fire at a target and
immediately relocate to another position to
avoid enemy counter-fire.
Nasr is obviously India-specific and the salvo
launch capability is a key ability in stopping
Indian armored thrusts into Pakistani territory.

47. HATAF 3 GHAZNAVI 280-350 KM

48. HATAF 4 SHAHEEN 1
750 KM
HATAF 5GHAURI
1500 KM

49. Approach to central asia

50. HATAF 6 SHAHEEN 2
2500 KM
GHORI 3
3000-3500

52. Taimur Intercontinental Ballistic
Missile 7000 Km Range

54. A cruise missile is a guided missile, the major
portion of whose flight path to its target (a land-
based or sea-based target) is conducted at
approximately constant velocity, Cruise missiles are
designed to deliver a large warhead over long
distances with high accuracy. Modern cruise missiles
can travel at supersonic (340m/s) or
highsubsonic speeds, are self-navigating, and can fly
on a non-ballistic, extremely low altitude trajectory
(50m-100m).

55.  The Babur's guidance system uses a combination
of inertial navigation systems, terrain contour
matching (TERCOM) and GPS satellite guidance.
The guidance system reportedly gives the missile
pinpoint accuracy.
 Terrain Contour Matching, or TERCOM, is a
navigation system used primarily by cruise missiles.
It uses a pre-recorded contour map of the terrain
that is compared to measurements made during
flight by an on-board radar altimeter.

58. DESIGN
Cruise missile designs fundamentally derive from the
German V-1 of World War II. Advances in transistor
and computer technology have contributed to self-
correcting avionic and aeronautical designs that
allow missiles to be guided in flight, as opposed to
only at launch.

61. HATAF 8
RAAD CRUISE MISSILE
350 KM

62. HATAF 7
BABUR CRUISE MISSILE
750 KM

63. BABUR MISSILES
Missiles Ranges
 Babur-1 700 km
 Babur-2 880 km
 Babur-3 1500 km

64. LAUNCHING FROM SURFACE

65. LAUNCHING FROM AIR

66. LAUNCHING FROM SUBMARINE

68.  Tipu-1  5000 km
 Tipu-2  7000 km
 Tipu-3  9000 km
 Tipu-4  12000 km

69. WHY USA AND ISRAEL WANTS TO
DESTROY PAKISTAN….?
Distance of USA from Islamabad
Washington  11388 km
White house  11600 km
(In range of Tipu-4)
Distance of Israel from Pakistan
Miles2085 Kilometers3335
(In range of Ghouri-3)

70. ALHAMDULILLAH EACH MISSILE TEST WAS
SUCCESSFUL
BUT IN CASE OF INDIA LOOK AT THIS