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Implementing Agentless AV and IPS/IDS Security Solutions with
NSX
Hammad Alam, VMware
Shahzad Ali, VMware
SEC8022
#SEC8022
• This presentation may contain product features that are currently under development.
• This overview of new technology represents no commitment from VMware to deliver these
features in any generally available product.
• Features are subject to change, and must not be included in contracts, purchase orders, or
sales agreements of any kind.
• Technical feasibility and market demand will affect final delivery.
• Pricing and packaging for any new technologies or features discussed or presented have not
been determined.
Disclaimer
2
1 Securing The SDDC
2 Guest Introspection For Agentless AV
3 Network Introspection for IPS/IDS
4 Demo
5 Key Take Aways / QA
Agenda
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Secure SDDC Blueprint
Operationalization
Automation
Policy - The Common Language
Network Introspection (NI)
Distributed Firewall (DFW)
Guest Introspection (GI)
Application
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Tying the Technologies Together
ESXi Hypervisor
OS
APP
vNIC VMTool
VM
VDS
3 Distributed
Firewall
NSX Manager
1
4
Network
Introspection
GI
SERVICE
VM (SVM)
NI
SERVICE
VM (SVM)
2
Guest
Introspection
GI NIDFW
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Policy - The Common Language
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Guest Introspection
Protecting Data and Integrity of VM
Guest
Introspection
Application
NSX-GI Components
GI process is constantly inspecting OS and App Data
GI offloads “File Scanning Tasks” from Guest VM to a Service VM on same host
• GI Native Capabilities
• Activity Monitoring
• Identity Firewall (IDFW)
• OS/Apps: Prone to Virus attacks
• In-guest AV agents
• Hackable
• Resource intensive
OS
APP
GUEST VM
…ESXi
Host Based Security Controls
GI
SERVICE
VMs
AD Group AD Group
VDI
Security
Group
App Level
Monitoring
VMTool
VMCI IP
MUX
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Implementation: NSX GI – Recorded Demo
Implementation: NSX GI
Implementation: Partner IntegrationImplementation: Partner Integration
Automated Security in a Software Defined Data Center
Quarantine Vulnerable Systems until Remediated
Security Group = Quarantine
Members = {Tag = ‘ANTI_VIRUS.VirusFound’}
Policy = {L2 Isolated Network, Scan + Remediate}
Security Group = VDI-VMsPolicy Definition
VDI Security Policy
 Anti-Virus – Scan
Quarantined Security Policy
 Firewall – Block all except security tools
 Anti-Virus – Scan and remediate
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Implementation: Security Groups and Security Policy - VOD
Implementation: Security Groups and Security Policy
Distributed Firewall
Line Rate, Stateful L2-L4 firewall
DFW
GI
App
Message Bus
MGMT Network
Firewall Rules
Distributed Firewall (DFW)
• Line Rate (20+ Gbps)
• Stateful
• Enforcement at both ingress and egress
• L2-L4
• Packet Capturing
• Monitoring
• Traffic between VM and vSwitch always transit
through the Firewall Kernel Module
VNIC
NSX Manager
vSwitchFirewall Kernel
Module
Rule Table
Kernel
Space
User
Space
ESXi Host
Physical switch
DFW
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Adding DFW to Security Policy - DEMO
Adding DFW to Security Policy
Implementation: Quarantine Group and Policy - DEMO
Implementation: Quarantine Group and Policy
Network Introspection
Host Based Deep Packet Inspection
NI
DFW
GI
App
NSX-NI Components
TCP/5671
TCP/443 NSX
Manager
TCP/443
TCP/443
NSX ManagervCenter
Partner
Management
Console
ESXi Host
…
Partner
SERVICE
VM (SVM)
OS
APP
vNIC
VM
VDS
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Packet Flow with DFW and NetX
ESXi
User World
KernelDFW
OS
APP
vNIC
VM
Partner
SERVICE
VM (SVM)
Redirect Rule
Table
Packet Punting
VDS
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Policy
Bringing the Technologies Together
Policy
NI
DFW
GI
App
Policy: The Common Language
End to End Demo in Action
End-to-End Demo
Automation & Operations
Automation and
Operations
Policy
NI
DFW
GI
App
Security Integrated and Automated Application Deployment
Accelerate workload
deployment
Avoid risk from human
errors
Compliance and
auditability
Application Deployment
App
request
NETWORKING
SECURITY
Automated Security Enforcement
Security Policies
API
Security Groups
CMP
vRealize
Orchestrator
vRealize
Automation
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Operations, Monitoring and Troubleshooting
NSX Native VMware Products Partner Products
Traceflow
Central CLI
vSphere Native
IPFIX vRealize Log Insight
Activity Monitoring
Flow Monitoring
vRealize Network Insight
Infrastructure Navigator
NetFlow
Syslog
Port Mirroring
Partner Native Tools
Gigamon
Tufin
AlgoSec
Splunk
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Key Take Away
Operationalization
Automation
Policy - The Common Language
Network Introspection (NI)
Distributed Firewall (DFW)
Guest Introspection
(GI)
Application
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Q&A
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
NSX partner ecosystem
Physical Infrastructure
Security
Application Delivery
Operations and Visibility
DYNAMIC INSERTION OF
PARTNER SERVICES
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
Learn
Connect & Engage
communities.vmware.com
NSX Product Page & Technical Resources
vmware.com/products/nsx
Network Virtualization Blog
blogs.vmware.com/networkvirtualization
VMware NSX on YouTube
youtube.com/user/vmwarensx
Where to get started
Experience
70+ Unique NSX Sessions
Spotlights, breakouts, quick talks & group discussions
Visit the VMware Booth
Use case demos, chat with NSX experts
Visit NSX Technical Partner Booths
Integration demos – EPSec & NetX, Hardware VTEP,
Ops & Visibility
Test Drive NSX with free Hands-on Labs
Expert-led or Self-paced. labs.hol.vmware.com
Use
NSX Proactive Support Service
Optimize performance based on data monitoring
and analytics to help resolve problems, mitigate
risk and improve operational efficiency.
vmware.com/consulting
Take
Training and Certification
Several paths to professional certifications. Learn
more at the Education & Certification Lounge.
vmware.com/go/nsxtraining
SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
SEC8022_Securing_SDDC_NSX_Hammad_Shahzad

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SEC8022_Securing_SDDC_NSX_Hammad_Shahzad

  • 1. Implementing Agentless AV and IPS/IDS Security Solutions with NSX Hammad Alam, VMware Shahzad Ali, VMware SEC8022 #SEC8022
  • 2. • This presentation may contain product features that are currently under development. • This overview of new technology represents no commitment from VMware to deliver these features in any generally available product. • Features are subject to change, and must not be included in contracts, purchase orders, or sales agreements of any kind. • Technical feasibility and market demand will affect final delivery. • Pricing and packaging for any new technologies or features discussed or presented have not been determined. Disclaimer 2
  • 3. 1 Securing The SDDC 2 Guest Introspection For Agentless AV 3 Network Introspection for IPS/IDS 4 Demo 5 Key Take Aways / QA Agenda SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 4. Secure SDDC Blueprint Operationalization Automation Policy - The Common Language Network Introspection (NI) Distributed Firewall (DFW) Guest Introspection (GI) Application SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 5. Tying the Technologies Together ESXi Hypervisor OS APP vNIC VMTool VM VDS 3 Distributed Firewall NSX Manager 1 4 Network Introspection GI SERVICE VM (SVM) NI SERVICE VM (SVM) 2 Guest Introspection GI NIDFW SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 6. Policy - The Common Language SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 7. Guest Introspection Protecting Data and Integrity of VM Guest Introspection Application
  • 8. NSX-GI Components GI process is constantly inspecting OS and App Data GI offloads “File Scanning Tasks” from Guest VM to a Service VM on same host • GI Native Capabilities • Activity Monitoring • Identity Firewall (IDFW) • OS/Apps: Prone to Virus attacks • In-guest AV agents • Hackable • Resource intensive OS APP GUEST VM …ESXi Host Based Security Controls GI SERVICE VMs AD Group AD Group VDI Security Group App Level Monitoring VMTool VMCI IP MUX SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 9. Implementation: NSX GI – Recorded Demo Implementation: NSX GI
  • 11. Automated Security in a Software Defined Data Center Quarantine Vulnerable Systems until Remediated Security Group = Quarantine Members = {Tag = ‘ANTI_VIRUS.VirusFound’} Policy = {L2 Isolated Network, Scan + Remediate} Security Group = VDI-VMsPolicy Definition VDI Security Policy  Anti-Virus – Scan Quarantined Security Policy  Firewall – Block all except security tools  Anti-Virus – Scan and remediate SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 12. Implementation: Security Groups and Security Policy - VOD Implementation: Security Groups and Security Policy
  • 13. Distributed Firewall Line Rate, Stateful L2-L4 firewall DFW GI App
  • 14. Message Bus MGMT Network Firewall Rules Distributed Firewall (DFW) • Line Rate (20+ Gbps) • Stateful • Enforcement at both ingress and egress • L2-L4 • Packet Capturing • Monitoring • Traffic between VM and vSwitch always transit through the Firewall Kernel Module VNIC NSX Manager vSwitchFirewall Kernel Module Rule Table Kernel Space User Space ESXi Host Physical switch DFW SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 15. Adding DFW to Security Policy - DEMO Adding DFW to Security Policy
  • 16. Implementation: Quarantine Group and Policy - DEMO Implementation: Quarantine Group and Policy
  • 17. Network Introspection Host Based Deep Packet Inspection NI DFW GI App
  • 18. NSX-NI Components TCP/5671 TCP/443 NSX Manager TCP/443 TCP/443 NSX ManagervCenter Partner Management Console ESXi Host … Partner SERVICE VM (SVM) OS APP vNIC VM VDS SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 19. Packet Flow with DFW and NetX ESXi User World KernelDFW OS APP vNIC VM Partner SERVICE VM (SVM) Redirect Rule Table Packet Punting VDS SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 20. Policy Bringing the Technologies Together Policy NI DFW GI App
  • 21. Policy: The Common Language
  • 22. End to End Demo in Action End-to-End Demo
  • 23. Automation & Operations Automation and Operations Policy NI DFW GI App
  • 24. Security Integrated and Automated Application Deployment Accelerate workload deployment Avoid risk from human errors Compliance and auditability Application Deployment App request NETWORKING SECURITY Automated Security Enforcement Security Policies API Security Groups CMP vRealize Orchestrator vRealize Automation SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 25. Operations, Monitoring and Troubleshooting NSX Native VMware Products Partner Products Traceflow Central CLI vSphere Native IPFIX vRealize Log Insight Activity Monitoring Flow Monitoring vRealize Network Insight Infrastructure Navigator NetFlow Syslog Port Mirroring Partner Native Tools Gigamon Tufin AlgoSec Splunk SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 26. Key Take Away Operationalization Automation Policy - The Common Language Network Introspection (NI) Distributed Firewall (DFW) Guest Introspection (GI) Application SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad
  • 28. NSX partner ecosystem Physical Infrastructure Security Application Delivery Operations and Visibility DYNAMIC INSERTION OF PARTNER SERVICES
  • 29. SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad Learn Connect & Engage communities.vmware.com NSX Product Page & Technical Resources vmware.com/products/nsx Network Virtualization Blog blogs.vmware.com/networkvirtualization VMware NSX on YouTube youtube.com/user/vmwarensx Where to get started Experience 70+ Unique NSX Sessions Spotlights, breakouts, quick talks & group discussions Visit the VMware Booth Use case demos, chat with NSX experts Visit NSX Technical Partner Booths Integration demos – EPSec & NetX, Hardware VTEP, Ops & Visibility Test Drive NSX with free Hands-on Labs Expert-led or Self-paced. labs.hol.vmware.com Use NSX Proactive Support Service Optimize performance based on data monitoring and analytics to help resolve problems, mitigate risk and improve operational efficiency. vmware.com/consulting Take Training and Certification Several paths to professional certifications. Learn more at the Education & Certification Lounge. vmware.com/go/nsxtraining SDDC_Security_Shahzad_Hammad

Editor's Notes

  1. Shahzad Ali: Final ready to be uploaded to public: Sep. 19 . 2016
  2. Shahzad.Aug.11.2016.Done
  3. Shahzad.Aug.11.2016.Done
  4. Shahzad.Aug.11.2016.Done
  5. HOL-SDC-1741 – Trend Micro and NSX Integration (Agentless-AV)
  6. Implementation: NSX GI
  7. Implementation: Partner Integration – Recorded DEMO
  8. Implementation: Security Groups and Security Policy – Recorded DEMO
  9. Overall goal: VM is secured next step is the line rate firewall --- stateful – kernel level – 20GBPS We have many sessions already – high level
  10. Adding DFW to Security Policy
  11. Implementation: Quarantine Group and Policy - VOD
  12. SPO-9976 – Palo Alto Networks and NSX Integration Deep Dive HOL-1723 – Hands On Lab
  13. NetX enables partners to integrate their solution with NSX Host based service insertion mechanism Utilizes the DFW framework Implemented at vNIC level Creates a tap-point (filter) on the vNic Partner deploys a virtual appliance ( Partner-SVM) on each host Based on the rule, traffic is redirected to Partner-SVM for processing Partner-SVM does deep packet inspection (L7) Depending on the decided action, packet is dropped or punted back into the hypervisor kernel
  14. vSIP is a Kernel Module that has the ability to deal with multiple tap points and vms running Vsip has taps on to the packet flow that is going in and out of the VM There are 2 tap points shown here for vSIP in the packet flow DFW For SVM ====== Formerly vShield App Stateful Firewall at vNIC layer with ALG (Reverse Proxy) capabilities. TRUTH – ALG means that for 5 predefined services that commonly use Dynamic Ports setup during initial communciation the vSIP module becomes a Reverse Proxy that will monitor the first session setup and look into Packet Payload for first few initial packets to determine what the communication ports are that need to be opened. We will then open those ports and stop Looking into the packet payload. Services ARE FTP, Oracle, DCRPC, SUNRPC, MSRPC. Firewall rules and SGs stored in the PostGres database on NSX Manager. ======
  15. SPO-9976 – Palo Alto Networks and NSX Integration Deep Dive HOL-1723 – Hands On Lab
  16. NSX Security Policy – Recorded Demo
  17. Combined Demo
  18. SPO-9976 – Palo Alto Networks and NSX Integration Deep Dive HOL-1723 – Hands On Lab
  19. Talking points: Give audience analogy of a secure bank Physical Security Camera Heat Sensors Motion Sensor Light Sensors Locks Door Vault Layered security model Outside the bank Bank Perimeter Inside Bank Vault is very secure security layer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Security is needed from all aspects Layard Security Model – Analogy Banks SDDC needs Secure inside the VM (the actual data, files and OS) Guest Introspection (Agentless-AV) Secure IP Data leaving the VM Firewall (Distributed) Secure IP Data entering into the VM Firewall (Distributed) Provide Deep IP Packet Inspection (@L7) Network Introspection (IDS/IPS) With all the above we need automation, speed and high performance
  20. Think about NSX as a platform, it is not a point product. A true platform requires successful participation of a third-party ecosystem. NSX has developed a RICH ecosystem of partners that span across physical to virtual, operations and visibility, app delivery services, and security services categories. This extensible, distributed service platform supports the novel concept of dynamic service chain that provides multiple platform integration points and automates the deployment, orchestration, and scale-out of partner services.