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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Linear Inequalities Mathematics  Presentation
Introduction   ,[object Object]
Inequality Signs   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Graphing a Linear Inequality ,[object Object]
Graphing a Linear Inequality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Graphing a Linear Inequality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Graphing Inequalities   ,[object Object],When  x  is less than a constant, you darken in the part of the number line that is to the left of the constant.   Also, because there is no equal line, we are not including where  x  is equal to the constant.  That means we are not including the endpoint.  One way to notate that is to use an open hole at that point.
x  >  c   ,[object Object],[object Object]
x  <   c   ,[object Object],[object Object]
x   >   c   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example 2 :  Graph  x   <  2.  Since we needed to indicate all values less than or equal to 2,  the part of the number line that is to the left of 2 was darkened.  Since there is an equal line under the < symbol, this means we do include the endpoint 2.  We can notate that by using a closed hole (or you can use a boxed end).
Example 1 :  Graph  x  > 5  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Addition/Subtraction Property for Inequalities   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example 3 :    ,[object Object]
Multiplication/Division Properties for Inequalities   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],when multiplying/dividing by a  positive  value
Example 5 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution set. 
Example 6 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution set. 
Multiplication/Division Properties for Inequalities   ,[object Object],[object Object],when multiplying/dividing by a  negative  value  The reason for this is, when you multiply or divide an expression by a negative number, it changes the sign of that expression.  On the number line, the positive values go in a reverse or opposite direction than the negative numbers go, so when we take the opposite of an expression,  we need to reverse our inequality to indicate this.
Example 7 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution  I multiplied by a -2 to take care of both the negative and the division by 2 in one step.   In line 2, note that when I did show the step of multiplying both sides by a -2, I reversed my inequality sign.
Strategy for Solving a Linear Inequality   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example 10 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution  Even though we had a -2 on the right side in line 5, we were dividing both sides by a positive 2, so we did not change the inequality sign. 
Example 11 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution
Graphing a Linear Inequality ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],6 4 2 3
Graphing Linear Inequalities:  y > mx + b, etc ,[object Object],[object Object]
Graphing a Linear Inequality   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Graph:  x <3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],6 4 2 3
 
[object Object],[object Object]
 
Solving linear inequalities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Graph the solution to  2 x  – 3 y  < 6.    ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
But this is what is called a &quot;strict&quot; inequality. That is, it isn't an &quot;or equals to&quot; inequality; it's only &quot; y  greater than&quot;. When you had strict inequalities on the number line (such as  x  < 3), you'd denote this by using a parenthesis (instead of a square bracket) or an open [unfilled] dot (instead of a closed [filled] dot). In the case of these linear inequalities, the notation for a strict inequality is a dashed line. So the border of the solution region actually looks like this:
By using a dashed line, you still know where the border is, but you also know that it isn't included in the solution. Since this is a &quot; y  greater than&quot; inequality, you want to shade  above  the line, so the solution looks like this:
 
Conclusion ,[object Object]
[object Object]

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Linear Inequality

  • 1.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Example 2 :  Graph x < 2. Since we needed to indicate all values less than or equal to 2,  the part of the number line that is to the left of 2 was darkened. Since there is an equal line under the < symbol, this means we do include the endpoint 2.  We can notate that by using a closed hole (or you can use a boxed end).
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Example 5 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution set. 
  • 18. Example 6 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution set. 
  • 19.
  • 20. Example 7 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution I multiplied by a -2 to take care of both the negative and the division by 2 in one step.  In line 2, note that when I did show the step of multiplying both sides by a -2, I reversed my inequality sign.
  • 21.
  • 22. Example 10 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution Even though we had a -2 on the right side in line 5, we were dividing both sides by a positive 2, so we did not change the inequality sign. 
  • 23. Example 11 :  Solve the inequality and graph the solution
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.  
  • 29.
  • 30.  
  • 32.  
  • 33.  
  • 34.  
  • 35.  
  • 36.  
  • 37.  
  • 38.  
  • 39.
  • 40. But this is what is called a &quot;strict&quot; inequality. That is, it isn't an &quot;or equals to&quot; inequality; it's only &quot; y greater than&quot;. When you had strict inequalities on the number line (such as x < 3), you'd denote this by using a parenthesis (instead of a square bracket) or an open [unfilled] dot (instead of a closed [filled] dot). In the case of these linear inequalities, the notation for a strict inequality is a dashed line. So the border of the solution region actually looks like this:
  • 41. By using a dashed line, you still know where the border is, but you also know that it isn't included in the solution. Since this is a &quot; y greater than&quot; inequality, you want to shade above the line, so the solution looks like this:
  • 42.  
  • 43.
  • 44.