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Necrotizing Fasciitis BY Hosam Mohammad Hamza, Msc GENERAL SURGEON & ENDOSCOPIST MINIA FACULTY OF MEDICINE MINIA- EGYPT
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Definition   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Idiopathic necrotizing fasciitis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
  Pathophysiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clinical features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Physical findings ,[object Object],[object Object],quickly spreads into normal skin without sharp demarcation dusky or purplish skin m ultiple identical patches  of  gangrenous  skin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A B C
Can affect any part of body ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],post-op complication of abd surgery Complication of percutaneous catheter placement: chest tube or percutaneous drain of abd. abscess
Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 > 180 mg % Serum Glucose 2 < 135 Meq / L Serum Na 1 2 11 – 13 g% < 11 g% Hb 1 2 15 – 25 X 103 > 25 X 103 Leucocytosis 4 > 150 mg/L CRP POINTS PARAMETER
PLAIN X RAY of an established case of necrotizing fasciitis of lower limb (stage 3) showing: 1- Soft tissue thickening 2- Subcutaneous gas 1 1 2 2 2
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
D.D - - - + ++++ DM - - ++++ + ++++ Obvious portal of entry - - ++++ - ++ Gas in tissue + + ++++ ++++ ++ Systemic Toxicity ++ ++ ++++ ++++ ++ Local Pain ++++ + + + + Diffuse Pain ++ ++ +++ ++++ ++ Fever Myositis viral/ parasitic Pyomyositis Gas Gangrene Type 2 Type 1 Clinical Findings
Complications: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Contraindications   Indications
[object Object]
 

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Necrotizing Fasciitis

  • 1. Necrotizing Fasciitis BY Hosam Mohammad Hamza, Msc GENERAL SURGEON & ENDOSCOPIST MINIA FACULTY OF MEDICINE MINIA- EGYPT
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  • 15. PLAIN X RAY of an established case of necrotizing fasciitis of lower limb (stage 3) showing: 1- Soft tissue thickening 2- Subcutaneous gas 1 1 2 2 2
  • 16.
  • 17. D.D - - - + ++++ DM - - ++++ + ++++ Obvious portal of entry - - ++++ - ++ Gas in tissue + + ++++ ++++ ++ Systemic Toxicity ++ ++ ++++ ++++ ++ Local Pain ++++ + + + + Diffuse Pain ++ ++ +++ ++++ ++ Fever Myositis viral/ parasitic Pyomyositis Gas Gangrene Type 2 Type 1 Clinical Findings
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