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INTRODUCTION TO LIBRARY
AND ITS SERVICES
Dr.C.PREMA Ph.D.,
LIBRARIAN
LIBRARY
 The word Library is derived from the word
“LIBER” it means “Book”
LIBRARY
L - Learning Station
I – Intelligent Tank
B – Bureau of Knowledge
R – Reference Centre
A – Academic Centre
R - Resource Centre
Y - Yard of Tools and Technology
LIBRARY
 Treasure House of Knowledge
 Heart of Institution
 Nerve centre of organisation
 Mind of the Society
 Depository of Cultural and civilisation of the
country
 House of Wisdom
READ
 Reaching Every Academic Dream (READ)
TODAY A READER
TOMORROW A
LEADER
 A BOOK IS A GIFT YOU CAN OPEN
AGAIN AND AGAIN
 “IF WE DIDN’T HAVE LIBRARIES, MANY
PEOPLE THIRSTY FOR KNOWLEDGE
WOULD DEHYDRATE.” — MEGAN JO
TETRICK, AGE 12
 MY BEST FRIEND IS A PERSON WHO
WILL GIVE ME A BOOK I HAVE NOT
READ.” –ABRAHAM LINCOLN
 WHENEVER YOU READ A GOOD
BOOK, SOMEWHERE IN THE WORLD
A DOOR OPENS TO ALLOW IN MORE
LIGHT.
 READING IS TO THE MIND WHAT
EXERCISE IS TO THE BODY. —
RICHARD STEELE
 BOOKS ARE THE BEES WHICH CARRY
THE QUICKENING POLLEN FROM ONE
TO ANOTHER MIND.” ~JAMES R.
LOWELL
 “NEVER PUT OFF TILL TOMORROW THE
BOOK YOU CAN READ TODAY.” ~
HOLBROOK JACKSON
 READING IS IMPORTANT, BECAUSE IF
YOU CAN READ, YOU CAN LEARN
ANYTHING ABOUT EVERYTHING AND
EVERYTHING ABOUT ANYTHING. —
TOMIE DEPAOLA
 “A LIBRARY IS A HOSPITAL FOR THE
MIND.” – ANONYMOUS
 I have always imagined that paradise will be
a kind of library. —Jorge Luis Borges
 “Books open your mind, broaden your mind,
and strengthen you as nothing else can.” -
William Feather
 “The best advice I ever got was that
knowledge is power and to keep reading.”
 Wear the old coat and buy the new book. —
Austin Phelps
 “To become smart you need to read just ten
books, but to find those ten, you need to read
thousands.”
 “No matter how busy you may think you are,
you must find time for reading, or surrender
yourself to self-chosen ignorance.” –
Confucius
 It is books that are the key to the wide
world; if you can’t do anything else, read all
that you can. —Jane Hamilton
 The greatest gift is a passion for reading. —
Elizabeth Hardwick
 Read obsessively. It will make you a better
human and a better writer.”
LIBRARIANS
Librarians bridge the gaps that exist
between people, information and
technology
Contnd..
•Design and develop knowledge- organization systems
•Encourage young students to develop a lifelong love
of reading and learning.
•Help scholars to locate resources crucial to their
research work.
17
Definitions of the Library
 “A collection of reading materials organized to
provide physical bibliographic and instinctual
access to a target group with a trained staff to
provide service and programs related to the
information need of a target group”
- American Library Association.
Contd…
 “Library is a public institution, charged with a
care of collection of books, the duty of library
is making accessible to those who require the
use of them and task of converting any person
in its neighborhood in a habitual library user
and reader of books”
 - Dr.S.R.Ranganathan.
LIBRARY AND
INFORMATION
 Information is the way you get knowledge
 Knowledge is understanding the
facts/information.
 what we have acquired by knowledge is
wisdom
What is Information Literacy
 . “The ability to know when there is a need for
information, how to identify, locate, evaluate, and
effectively use that information for the issue or
problem at hand”.
Need For Information Literacy
Information Literacy helps to
 The ability to use print and electronic resources
including software.
 The ability to understand the form, format, location
and access methods of information resources.
 The ability to Understand how information is socially
situated and produced.
 The ability to understand and use information
technology tools to carry our research.
Contd…
* People live and work in a world where words
like stress, anxiety, overload, and fatigue have
become linked frequently with information.
* The educational setting, from kinder garden
through graduate serves as a crucial context for
developing the ability to deal with information.
Contd..
 The learning process continues throughout, is
strengthened by, and enriches our life and
work experiences. By becoming information
literate, people become better employees, more
responsible citizens, and more confident and
creative individuals.
TYPES OF LIBRARY
 SCHOOL LIBRARY
 COLLEGE LIBRARY
 UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
 RESEARCH LIBRARY
 SPECIAL LIBRARY
 PUBLIC LIBRARY
FUNCTIONS OF
LIBRARY
COLLECTION
PRESERVATION
ORGANISATION
DISSEMINATION
MULTIPLE ROLE OF
LIBRARY
 Supplement for classroom study
 Self Study
 Recreation
 Research
 Up to date Information
 Preservation of knowledge
 Personality Development
Various Library Services
1. Lending Service
2. Inter Library Loan
3. Reference Service
4. Current Awareness Service (CAS)
5. Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI)
6. Reprographic Service
7. Computer Based Service
8. Library Publications
Lending Services
 Members are eligible to Borrow book
 Based on borrowers card books will be issued
 Books are issued for two weeks
 Book issues are differ from borrowers card to
bar coded electronic borrowing
Reference Service
 A reader for a document or specific enquiry may
contact a Librarian
 The Reference service establishes a Contact between
readers and his desired documents.
 Reference Service provide the required information
expeditiously.
 Users may contact the staff for getting information
from the electronic documents also.
Contd….
Current Awareness service
(CAS)
 Through this service the users can be informed promptly as
soon as possible after Publication.
 Easiest way to keep the users up to date with the latest
development to provide current literature.
CAS include
 Journal circulation
 Content Page Service
 Display the List of Periodicals received
 Display the List of New Additions
 Publication of Library Bulletins and News
letters
 News Clipping Service
Selective Dissemination of
Information (SDI)
 In this service the user is served only the
information he needs.
 What is not required by him is not served to
him
 Contrary to CAS it is an user oriented and
individual service
SDI Service Request Form
 Description of subject and present area of work
_____
 Botanical or Scientific names of crops, diseases, Pests
etc _______
 Standard key terms ________
 SDI needed to be comprehensive ____Yes/No
Reprographic Service
 Through reprographic service Libraries provide
photocopies of the reading materials available in the
library to their users.
 The material reproduced from documents normally
has copyright. Hence the spirit and application of
copyright must be understood by both the providers
as well as users.
Computer Based services
 With the application of Information technology large
amount of Scientific information is in electronic
form.
 Libraries having electronic resources like e-books,
 e-journals, CD-ROMS, e-database and many other
online resources. Facilities have been provided to
access these electronic resources.
Library Publications
 Informations in libraries are large in quantity
and received in various forms.
 Libraries have the responsibility to compile
different sources in the form of catalogues,
guide books and bibliographies etc
University Library
Books 1,14,852
Journals (Bound Volume) 45,790
Current Journals (Print) 189
Current Journals (online) 3941
Theses 5,485
Maps and Charts 271
Library Lay out
Ground Floor
 Circulation Counter
 New Arrivals
 CD Library
 News paper /Magazines/ Newsletters
 Current journals
 Theses Section
Ist Floor
 Reference Section
 Annual Reports
 Agri.Engineering Books
 Basic Science and Social Science Books
 Competitive Exam Books
IInd Floor
 Agriculture Science Books
 Agriculture journal Back volumes
 Language Books and General Reading Books
III Floor
 e - Resource Centre
 Class Room cum Training Hall
Annexe Building
 Abstract and Indexing Journal Back Volumes
 Patents & Standards
 Archival Books & reports
Circulation
 U.G : 3 Books
 P.G : 5 Books
 Loan Period : 14 days
 Over Due Charges Rs.1/- per day/Per Book
 Transaction Time : 9.00 am to 6.00pm
 Sunday : No transaction
Electronic Resources
 Computerised Library Catalogue (OPAC)
 Digital collection of Rare Books & Institutional
Repositories (Krishikosh)
 E- books
 Eelectronic journals through (CeRA)
 Krishiprabha – Digitised Ph.D thesis
 India Stat.com
 Commodity india.com
 IndiaPatent.com
 DELNET
 Web of Science
 I –thenticate Plagarism Software
 End Note Software for Ref. work
Reading Techniques
 You need to constantly develop the habits
 Reading scientific book -well versed in the
terminology
 Even try moving from the end to begining
Five steps to better reading
 1 .START INTELLIGENTLY
 Start through the table of contents and
headings
 Think how important the material
 What kind of background knowledge do you
have on the topic
 What do you want to learn
 2. Browse through the Book
 Pay attention to the headings, highlights,
images, charts, models
 3. Read the Text
 Take notes
 Highlight key points
 Underline words/ concepts/ thoughts
 4.Read unclear text sufficient number of
times
 Consult dictionary
 Consult reference literature
 Consult teacher
 Mark unclear passages and read several times
 5.Review Key terms
 Recall key information
 Seek new key words
 Deepen your grasp by images, arrows symbols
or numbers
RIGHT STUDY ATTITUDE
 Attitudes and Thoughts
 Tedious
 Difficult
 Boring
 Exciting
 Interesting
 Boring transforms - Interesting
 Difficult transforms - Challenging
THANK YOU

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1. Introduction Library information system

  • 1. INTRODUCTION TO LIBRARY AND ITS SERVICES Dr.C.PREMA Ph.D., LIBRARIAN
  • 2. LIBRARY  The word Library is derived from the word “LIBER” it means “Book”
  • 3. LIBRARY L - Learning Station I – Intelligent Tank B – Bureau of Knowledge R – Reference Centre A – Academic Centre R - Resource Centre Y - Yard of Tools and Technology
  • 4. LIBRARY  Treasure House of Knowledge  Heart of Institution  Nerve centre of organisation  Mind of the Society  Depository of Cultural and civilisation of the country  House of Wisdom
  • 5. READ  Reaching Every Academic Dream (READ)
  • 7.  A BOOK IS A GIFT YOU CAN OPEN AGAIN AND AGAIN  “IF WE DIDN’T HAVE LIBRARIES, MANY PEOPLE THIRSTY FOR KNOWLEDGE WOULD DEHYDRATE.” — MEGAN JO TETRICK, AGE 12  MY BEST FRIEND IS A PERSON WHO WILL GIVE ME A BOOK I HAVE NOT READ.” –ABRAHAM LINCOLN
  • 8.  WHENEVER YOU READ A GOOD BOOK, SOMEWHERE IN THE WORLD A DOOR OPENS TO ALLOW IN MORE LIGHT.
  • 9.  READING IS TO THE MIND WHAT EXERCISE IS TO THE BODY. — RICHARD STEELE  BOOKS ARE THE BEES WHICH CARRY THE QUICKENING POLLEN FROM ONE TO ANOTHER MIND.” ~JAMES R. LOWELL  “NEVER PUT OFF TILL TOMORROW THE BOOK YOU CAN READ TODAY.” ~ HOLBROOK JACKSON
  • 10.  READING IS IMPORTANT, BECAUSE IF YOU CAN READ, YOU CAN LEARN ANYTHING ABOUT EVERYTHING AND EVERYTHING ABOUT ANYTHING. — TOMIE DEPAOLA  “A LIBRARY IS A HOSPITAL FOR THE MIND.” – ANONYMOUS
  • 11.  I have always imagined that paradise will be a kind of library. —Jorge Luis Borges  “Books open your mind, broaden your mind, and strengthen you as nothing else can.” - William Feather  “The best advice I ever got was that knowledge is power and to keep reading.”
  • 12.  Wear the old coat and buy the new book. — Austin Phelps  “To become smart you need to read just ten books, but to find those ten, you need to read thousands.”  “No matter how busy you may think you are, you must find time for reading, or surrender yourself to self-chosen ignorance.” – Confucius
  • 13.  It is books that are the key to the wide world; if you can’t do anything else, read all that you can. —Jane Hamilton  The greatest gift is a passion for reading. — Elizabeth Hardwick  Read obsessively. It will make you a better human and a better writer.”
  • 14.
  • 15. LIBRARIANS Librarians bridge the gaps that exist between people, information and technology
  • 16. Contnd.. •Design and develop knowledge- organization systems •Encourage young students to develop a lifelong love of reading and learning. •Help scholars to locate resources crucial to their research work.
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  • 18.
  • 19. Definitions of the Library  “A collection of reading materials organized to provide physical bibliographic and instinctual access to a target group with a trained staff to provide service and programs related to the information need of a target group” - American Library Association.
  • 20. Contd…  “Library is a public institution, charged with a care of collection of books, the duty of library is making accessible to those who require the use of them and task of converting any person in its neighborhood in a habitual library user and reader of books”  - Dr.S.R.Ranganathan.
  • 21.
  • 22. LIBRARY AND INFORMATION  Information is the way you get knowledge  Knowledge is understanding the facts/information.  what we have acquired by knowledge is wisdom
  • 23. What is Information Literacy  . “The ability to know when there is a need for information, how to identify, locate, evaluate, and effectively use that information for the issue or problem at hand”.
  • 24. Need For Information Literacy Information Literacy helps to  The ability to use print and electronic resources including software.  The ability to understand the form, format, location and access methods of information resources.  The ability to Understand how information is socially situated and produced.  The ability to understand and use information technology tools to carry our research.
  • 25. Contd… * People live and work in a world where words like stress, anxiety, overload, and fatigue have become linked frequently with information. * The educational setting, from kinder garden through graduate serves as a crucial context for developing the ability to deal with information.
  • 26. Contd..  The learning process continues throughout, is strengthened by, and enriches our life and work experiences. By becoming information literate, people become better employees, more responsible citizens, and more confident and creative individuals.
  • 27.
  • 28. TYPES OF LIBRARY  SCHOOL LIBRARY  COLLEGE LIBRARY  UNIVERSITY LIBRARY  RESEARCH LIBRARY  SPECIAL LIBRARY  PUBLIC LIBRARY
  • 30. MULTIPLE ROLE OF LIBRARY  Supplement for classroom study  Self Study  Recreation  Research  Up to date Information  Preservation of knowledge  Personality Development
  • 31. Various Library Services 1. Lending Service 2. Inter Library Loan 3. Reference Service 4. Current Awareness Service (CAS) 5. Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) 6. Reprographic Service 7. Computer Based Service 8. Library Publications
  • 32. Lending Services  Members are eligible to Borrow book  Based on borrowers card books will be issued  Books are issued for two weeks  Book issues are differ from borrowers card to bar coded electronic borrowing
  • 33. Reference Service  A reader for a document or specific enquiry may contact a Librarian  The Reference service establishes a Contact between readers and his desired documents.  Reference Service provide the required information expeditiously.  Users may contact the staff for getting information from the electronic documents also.
  • 35. Current Awareness service (CAS)  Through this service the users can be informed promptly as soon as possible after Publication.  Easiest way to keep the users up to date with the latest development to provide current literature.
  • 36. CAS include  Journal circulation  Content Page Service  Display the List of Periodicals received  Display the List of New Additions  Publication of Library Bulletins and News letters  News Clipping Service
  • 37. Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI)  In this service the user is served only the information he needs.  What is not required by him is not served to him  Contrary to CAS it is an user oriented and individual service
  • 38. SDI Service Request Form  Description of subject and present area of work _____  Botanical or Scientific names of crops, diseases, Pests etc _______  Standard key terms ________  SDI needed to be comprehensive ____Yes/No
  • 39. Reprographic Service  Through reprographic service Libraries provide photocopies of the reading materials available in the library to their users.  The material reproduced from documents normally has copyright. Hence the spirit and application of copyright must be understood by both the providers as well as users.
  • 40. Computer Based services  With the application of Information technology large amount of Scientific information is in electronic form.  Libraries having electronic resources like e-books,  e-journals, CD-ROMS, e-database and many other online resources. Facilities have been provided to access these electronic resources.
  • 41. Library Publications  Informations in libraries are large in quantity and received in various forms.  Libraries have the responsibility to compile different sources in the form of catalogues, guide books and bibliographies etc
  • 42. University Library Books 1,14,852 Journals (Bound Volume) 45,790 Current Journals (Print) 189 Current Journals (online) 3941 Theses 5,485 Maps and Charts 271
  • 43. Library Lay out Ground Floor  Circulation Counter  New Arrivals  CD Library  News paper /Magazines/ Newsletters  Current journals  Theses Section
  • 44. Ist Floor  Reference Section  Annual Reports  Agri.Engineering Books  Basic Science and Social Science Books  Competitive Exam Books
  • 45. IInd Floor  Agriculture Science Books  Agriculture journal Back volumes  Language Books and General Reading Books
  • 46. III Floor  e - Resource Centre  Class Room cum Training Hall
  • 47. Annexe Building  Abstract and Indexing Journal Back Volumes  Patents & Standards  Archival Books & reports
  • 48. Circulation  U.G : 3 Books  P.G : 5 Books  Loan Period : 14 days  Over Due Charges Rs.1/- per day/Per Book  Transaction Time : 9.00 am to 6.00pm  Sunday : No transaction
  • 49. Electronic Resources  Computerised Library Catalogue (OPAC)  Digital collection of Rare Books & Institutional Repositories (Krishikosh)  E- books  Eelectronic journals through (CeRA)  Krishiprabha – Digitised Ph.D thesis  India Stat.com  Commodity india.com  IndiaPatent.com  DELNET  Web of Science  I –thenticate Plagarism Software  End Note Software for Ref. work
  • 50.
  • 51. Reading Techniques  You need to constantly develop the habits  Reading scientific book -well versed in the terminology  Even try moving from the end to begining
  • 52. Five steps to better reading  1 .START INTELLIGENTLY  Start through the table of contents and headings  Think how important the material  What kind of background knowledge do you have on the topic  What do you want to learn
  • 53.  2. Browse through the Book  Pay attention to the headings, highlights, images, charts, models
  • 54.  3. Read the Text  Take notes  Highlight key points  Underline words/ concepts/ thoughts
  • 55.  4.Read unclear text sufficient number of times  Consult dictionary  Consult reference literature  Consult teacher  Mark unclear passages and read several times
  • 56.  5.Review Key terms  Recall key information  Seek new key words  Deepen your grasp by images, arrows symbols or numbers
  • 57. RIGHT STUDY ATTITUDE  Attitudes and Thoughts  Tedious  Difficult  Boring  Exciting  Interesting
  • 58.  Boring transforms - Interesting  Difficult transforms - Challenging