Creating a concise and compelling summary for a SlideShare presentation on "How AI Will Transform Pediatric Practice" involves highlighting key points that emphasize AI's potential benefits, challenges, and future implications in pediatric healthcare. Here's a structured summary that could be effectively used in your SlideShare: --- **Title: Transforming Pediatric Practice: The Role of AI** **Introduction:** - Briefly introduce the current state of pediatric practice, emphasizing the importance of accurate diagnosis, personalized treatment, and efficient healthcare delivery. - Introduce Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a transformative tool in medicine, with a focus on pediatrics. **AI's Impact on Diagnostics:** - Highlight how AI algorithms enhance diagnostic accuracy in pediatric care, enabling early detection of diseases through pattern recognition in imaging, genomics, and clinical data. - Discuss case studies where AI has successfully identified pediatric conditions earlier and more accurately than traditional methods. **Personalized Treatment Plans:** - Explain how AI contributes to the development of personalized medicine in pediatrics, considering the unique genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors of each child. - Provide examples of AI systems recommending customized treatment protocols and monitoring disease progression in real-time. **Operational Efficiency and Patient Care:** - Illustrate AI's role in streamlining administrative tasks, scheduling, and patient flow, allowing healthcare professionals to focus more on patient care. - Discuss AI-powered virtual health assistants and chatbots that provide 24/7 support and guidance to caregivers, answering questions and offering advice based on medical guidelines. **Challenges and Ethical Considerations:** - Address the challenges of integrating AI into pediatric practice, including data privacy, ethical considerations, and the need for robust training data. - Discuss the importance of balancing AI tools with human oversight to ensure compassionate and empathetic patient care. **The Future of AI in Pediatrics:** - Envision a future where AI not only supports clinical decision-making but also predicts health outcomes, identifies potential public health crises, and contributes to global pediatric health research. - Highlight the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in developing AI tools that are ethical, equitable, and truly beneficial for child health. **Conclusion:** - Summarize the transformative potential of AI in pediatric practice, emphasizing its role in enhancing healthcare delivery, improving patient outcomes, and paving the way for innovative treatment approaches. - Call to action for healthcare professionals, researchers, and technologists to collaborate in harnessing the power of AI for the betterment of pediatric healthcare.

1. How AI will
transform Pediatric
Practice
Dr Gaurav Gupta,
AI Enthusiast
EB Chandigarh 2024

3. Where did you use AI TODAY?
• Hint: Not medical, but day to day activity

5. What is Intelligence & AI?
Human AI
Ability to learn
from experience,
Adapt to new
situations,
Understand complex
ideas, and use
various forms of
reasoning
Copy Human
Intelligence
Uses
Learning (Big Data)
Reasoning (Rules)
Self-correction
(Deep Learning)
Cognitive &
Emotional
Only Cognitive

6. What is Intelligence & AI?
Human AI
We LEARN from
Experience
Learns from Large
Data Sets
We are VERY
ADAPTABLE
Depends on data it
is trained on –
generally Less
We can APPLY our
Intelligence in
broad terms &
perform a wide
range of tasks
Works best with
specific tasks
(Narrow AI, Weak
AI)

7. Why not just GOOGLE it?
ChatGPT Advantages:
1.Natural Conversation
2.Consolidated Answer
3.Creative User-Specific Content
Generation
Google Advantages:
1.Real-Time Information
2.Accuracy and Source Verification

9. Acronyms
• ML
• DL
• NLP
• LLM
• GPT

10. Fun facts
• What is recognized as the first AI program for
Pediatrics?
MYCIN by Stanford Univ
• AI has beaten the best players in Chess,
Jeopardy & GO
• Can you guess what dataset (human body part) AI
has used to diagnose the risk of Parkinson’s
disease, Myocardial Infarction, Heart Failure &
even stroke?

11. Why AI Now? AI now?

12. Practical uses
• Community Medicine Example
• Lower abdomen Pain in a pregnant woman
• Round Ligament Pain
• Menorrhagia
• Endometrial Hyperplasia

13. Live Demo
• Image Diagnosis

14. Live Demo
• Image Diagnosis

15. Live Demo
• Image Diagnosis
ChatGPT Prompt:
Can you suggest possible diagnosis for a 2 month old baby. 2 months old baby..
Having such white discoloration since 10 days... What should be the
diagnosis and management. Only on face, R lesions scaly

16. Live Demo
• Making a discharge summary

17. 2 day old baby girl with such bluish
discolouration with soft fluctuating
spontaneous swelling over left dorsum of
hand.

19. 2 day old baby girl with such bluish
discolouration with soft fluctuating
spontaneous swelling over left dorsum of
hand.

20. Live Demo
• Let’s make a Discharge Summary!

23. Face2gene App
• Face2Gene is an app that uses AI to help clinical geneticists
identify rare genetic disorders from photos.
• Real case – Diagnosis of Cleidocranial
Dysostosos

24. Fun Fact - Real World Impact
• Polite refusal to a conference
Thanks for the mail and your kind offer,
I am, however, unable to make it without airfare,
for a panel discussion,
All the best for the conference!
I am sure it will be a grand success,
Regards
ChatGPT prompt:
“Rewrite in a professional & polite way this refusal
to attend a conference”

25. Real World Impact
😎

26. Fun Fact – Helping with your
Child’s exam

27. Fun Fact – Helping with your
Child’s exam – Live Demo

28. Whatsapp Chatbot
• Dr Ajay’s Clinic – Screenshot

30. AI aided
• Presentations – Magicslides, SlidesAI
• Thesis Writing
• AI for Social Media – create videos, images,
written content, when to post, keywords,
hashtags etc.

31. AI in Pediatrics
• Cardiology – Pathological
Murmur with Digital Stetho,
Mortality with CHD surgeries
• Respiratory – Predicting
Pneumonia with CXR, Vitals
• Genetics – Phenotyping,
Sequencing, Prediction of
Disease Risk
• Endocrinology – CGM &
Artificial Pancreas

32. AI in Pediatrics
• Neonatology – Sepsis &
Jaundice
• Ophthalmology – ROP &
Pediatric Cataract
• Primary Care – Middle Ear
Fluid, Anemia, Triage
• Radiology – Bone age, MR fast
images, less CT radiation
• PICU - Detection of Sepsis,
Prediction of Mortality

33. Problems with AI
• Proof of concept
• Job loss
• Deep fake
• Hallucinations
• Bias
• Black Box

34. Will AI take over the world?

35. AI IS A TOOL
• Read more,
• Do Online Courses,
• PLAY WITH THE AI you have!

36. • "The future of medicine is not just about treating diseases,
but also about preventing them." - Dr. Eric Topol