This presentation is about James I. Slide 1:James I king of England Slide 2: “I can make a lord, but only God can make a gentleman” - Words of James I Slide 3: Born in 1566 as James Charles Stuart. - His mother was - Mary Queen of Scotland and his father was Henry Stuart Duke of Albany. - Descendant of Henry VII, great-grandchild of Margaret Tudor. - His father was murdered when James was, he became king. Slide 4: Ruled Scotland from 1567; he was 1 year old, so regents took care until 1581. - He gained control. - He succeeded the last - Tudor monarch in 1603 after Elizabeth I passed away. - He ruled these three nations until he died in 1625. Slide 5: Arrogant, didn’t understand country and subjects. Argument with Parliament. “King of Great Britain” - one monarch, one parliament, one law. - Foreign Policy - ties with Spain. - Protestant but preached religious tolerance. Slide 6: Cooperation between monarch & parliament. - Profligacy & incompetence of court. - Salisbury – Great Contract. - Dismissed Parliament in 1610. .- Ruled without Parliament in 1621. Slide 7: Truce between Catholics and Presbyterians. - Gunpowder Plot: oppression of non-conforming Catholics. - Oath of Allegiance in 1606. - King was kind towards Catholics who took the Oath. - King James Bible. - Strict at enforcing conformity. Slides 8: Founding of first English settlement (Jamestown, Virginia). - Friendship treaty between England and Scotland. - Union of the Crowns. - Brought Armada War to end (The peace treaty signed between countries). Slide 9: Rarely bathed. - Swore. - Liked disgusting stories. - Bad table manners. - Show off. - Liked to humiliate others. - Homosexual or bisexual. Slide 9: Disregard for conditions in England. - Failed to acknowledge differences between England and Scotland. - The government faced growing financial pressures. - Low taxation. Slide 10: YES! – removed the Parliament. - Successful in uniting England & Scotland. - Religious Tolerance. - Legacy: King Charles I - the United Kingdom. - Royal impoverishment. - Bad relations with Parliament. - Divine right by God.