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Benefits of the Solar / BESS
• Solar
– Pollution Free and No Greenhouse Gasses
– Reduced Dependency on Oil and other Fossil Fuels –
Can save for use by Nigeria Thermal Units
– Renewable Clean Power – Every Day – Even Cloudy
days
• Battery Energy Storage Systems
– Speeding up the replacement of Fossil Fuels
– Less dependent on Electrical Grid
– Match Perfectly with Solar Systems
– Great to match supply with demand
– Great when sun isn’t shining (night) and wind isn’t
blowing
Basis of BESS Estimate
• Assume 3.84 GW / 15.36 GWhr
• Need
– Civil
– Foundations
– Materials
– Controls
– Battery Management
– Metering
– Compartment Cooling
– Substation Interconnection
– Transformers
– Fire Protection
• Engineering – Preliminary Design, Detailed Design
• Construction
• Commissioning
• Training
3 Battery Modules - Backs
Exposed
Basis of BESS Estimate
• US Market - $1500-1700 / kW
• Assume $1600
• $6.144 B
2 Rows of Batteries Racks – Top
and Bottom (2 of Many)
Basis of Solar Estimate
• Assume 60 sq miles of land (buildable)
• 38,400 acres of land
• Assume 50 MW / 500 Acres = 1 MW / 10
acres
• 3,840 MW (3.84 GW) of buildable solar
• Assume 300 solar panels / acre
• 11,520,000 solar panels total
• Still require:
– Infrastructure – Substation, Transformers, Inverters,
Cabling, Weather Station, Switchgear, Control and
Communications
– Engineering Support – Civil Site Prep, concrete, steel
– SCADA
– Engineering – Preliminary Design, Detailed Design
– Construction
– Commissioning
– Training
Solar Panels – 300
panels per Acre
Basis of Solar Estimate
• Cost – Ranges between $1000 -
$3000 (US Market) – Assume
$2000 / kw installed
• 3,840,000 kw
• $7.68 B
• Note, most projects are smaller.
75-100 MW range and smaller.
• Probably would phase in with a
number of smaller programs in
lieu of all 3.84 GW
One of Several Weather
Stations
Other Required Infrastructure
• BESS
– Civil / Structural
– HVAC
– Fire Protection
– Power Conversion
– Fire Detection (VESDA)
• Solar
– Substation
– HV Switchgear
– Cabling
– Weather Stations
– Controls and Communication
Inverter and Transformer shown, HVAC
Chiller units behind (see ducts into building)

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Nigeria Solar and BESS Cost Estimate.ppt

  • 1. Benefits of the Solar / BESS • Solar – Pollution Free and No Greenhouse Gasses – Reduced Dependency on Oil and other Fossil Fuels – Can save for use by Nigeria Thermal Units – Renewable Clean Power – Every Day – Even Cloudy days • Battery Energy Storage Systems – Speeding up the replacement of Fossil Fuels – Less dependent on Electrical Grid – Match Perfectly with Solar Systems – Great to match supply with demand – Great when sun isn’t shining (night) and wind isn’t blowing
  • 2. Basis of BESS Estimate • Assume 3.84 GW / 15.36 GWhr • Need – Civil – Foundations – Materials – Controls – Battery Management – Metering – Compartment Cooling – Substation Interconnection – Transformers – Fire Protection • Engineering – Preliminary Design, Detailed Design • Construction • Commissioning • Training 3 Battery Modules - Backs Exposed
  • 3. Basis of BESS Estimate • US Market - $1500-1700 / kW • Assume $1600 • $6.144 B 2 Rows of Batteries Racks – Top and Bottom (2 of Many)
  • 4. Basis of Solar Estimate • Assume 60 sq miles of land (buildable) • 38,400 acres of land • Assume 50 MW / 500 Acres = 1 MW / 10 acres • 3,840 MW (3.84 GW) of buildable solar • Assume 300 solar panels / acre • 11,520,000 solar panels total • Still require: – Infrastructure – Substation, Transformers, Inverters, Cabling, Weather Station, Switchgear, Control and Communications – Engineering Support – Civil Site Prep, concrete, steel – SCADA – Engineering – Preliminary Design, Detailed Design – Construction – Commissioning – Training Solar Panels – 300 panels per Acre
  • 5. Basis of Solar Estimate • Cost – Ranges between $1000 - $3000 (US Market) – Assume $2000 / kw installed • 3,840,000 kw • $7.68 B • Note, most projects are smaller. 75-100 MW range and smaller. • Probably would phase in with a number of smaller programs in lieu of all 3.84 GW One of Several Weather Stations
  • 6. Other Required Infrastructure • BESS – Civil / Structural – HVAC – Fire Protection – Power Conversion – Fire Detection (VESDA) • Solar – Substation – HV Switchgear – Cabling – Weather Stations – Controls and Communication Inverter and Transformer shown, HVAC Chiller units behind (see ducts into building)