2. In 1972, five(former) IBM employees
Dietmar Hopp.
Hans-Werner Hector.
Hasso Platner.
Klaus Techira.
Claus Wellenreuther.
launched a company called
Systems analysis and program
development in Mannheim, Germany.
4. E R P
Enterprise Resources Planning
Business
Organization
Company
Industry
Plants
Money
Men’s(Employees)
Material
Machine
Management
People Management.
Process Planning.
Required Source,
5. The Team ERP Was Invent By Mr. Gartner. But its Root Date To The
1960’s
1960 –Inventory Management & Control
1970 – Material Requirement Planning (MRP-1)
1980 - Material Requirement Planning (MRP-2)
1990 - Material Requirement Planning (MRP-3)
Benefits
1. Synchronization- End To End Business Function Integration.
2. Accessibility- All Key Business Information In One Place.
3. Responsiveness – Informed Decision Making.
4. Consistency- -Everyone In The Company is one the same page.
5. Efficiency – Elimination od most (or) al side systems and
manual calculation.
8. Releases
SAP R/1, System RF - 1972
SAP R/2, ran on a Mainframe architecture - 1979
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 1.0 A - July 1992
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 2.0 - 1993
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 3.0 - 1995
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.0 B - June 1998
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.3
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.5 B - March 1999
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.6 C - April 2001
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.6 F
SAP R/3 Enterprise Release 4.70 Release Date March- Dec 2003
SAP R/3 Enterprise Edition 4.7
SAP R/3 Enterprise Central Component (ECC) 5.0 - 2004
SAP R/3 Enterprise Central Component (ECC) 6.0 - Oct 2005 Jun2006
SAP ERP ECC 6.0 - Enhancement Packages (1,2,3,4,5,6,7)
9. ERP Architecture:
Def of ERP:“A packaged business software system that lets a company automate and
integrate the majority of its business processes; share common data (ensuring data
integrity) and practices across the enterprise and produce and access information in
a real-time environment.”
One-tier Implementations:
After a year the first financial accounting software was completed, which
formed the basis for other software components which was known as “R/1
system”. R stands for real-time data processing.
R/1-----1972-1980
A D P
10. ERP Architecture:
Def of ERP:“A packaged business software system that lets a company automate and
integrate the majority of its business processes; share common data (ensuring data
integrity) and practices across the enterprise and produce and access information in
a real-time environment.”
One-tier Implementations:
After a year the first financial accounting software was completed, which
formed the basis for other software components which was known as “R/1
system”. R stands for real-time data processing.
R/1-----1972-1980
A D P
11. Two-tier Implementations:
In typical two-tier architecture, the server handles both application and database
duties. The clients are responsible for presenting the data and passing user input
back to the server. While there may be multiple servers and the clients may be
distributed across several types of local and wide area links, this distribution of
processing responsibilities remains the same.
SAP R/2 had high level of stability comparatively than the before generation of
programs. Now it has designed in such a way that the new concepts like multiple
languages and currencies for its multinational customers.
R/2-----1980-1990
A D P
12. Three-tier Client/Server Implementations:
In three-tier architectures, the database and application functions are separated. This is very
typical of large production ERP Developments. In this scenario, satisfying client requests
requires two or more network connections. Initially, the client establishes communications
with the application server. The application server then creates a second connection to the
database server.
A New approach to software solutions: Sap R/3 unleashed in market. The client server came
into picture now…each and every vendor meets overwhelming approval.
SAP has created new generation enterprise software from mainframe to the three tier
architecture of database, application and user interface.
Till today the client server architecture is standard in business software.
R/3 is SAP integrated software solution for client/server and distributed open systems.
R/3 meets the needs of a customer from the small companies to multi-billion dollar
companies.
R/3---1990-Till now
P
D
A
13. Introduction to SAP FI/CO
FI Stands for Finance
CO stands for Controlling
SAP-FI/CO is an important core module in live-time.
The financial processing transactions are all
captured to provide the basis via which data is
drawn for external reporting. As I have already
started in my slides that SAP is an ERP which
integrates many parallel modules that unify
processes of a company.
14. Key Words Syllabus
• General Ledger (GL)
• Account Payable (AP) & GST
• Account Receivable (AR) &
GST
• Asset Accounting (AA) /IM
• Bank Accounting/CM
• Technical
• Reporting
• Cost Element Accounting
(CEA)
• Cost Center Accounting (CCA)
• Internal Orders (IO)
• Profit Center Accounting
(PCA)
• Profitability Analysis (CO-PA)
• Product Cost (PC)
FI (Finance) CO (Controlling)
15. E R P Software
• SAP
• Oracle
• People Soft
• Ram co
• Microsoft Dynamic
• Saga
• QAD
• Info
• Jd-wards
• BAAN
• Tally ERP9
16. Technical Functional
Techno
Functional
ABAP
(Advance Business
Application Program)
BASIS
(Business Application
Software Information
System)
Financial /Controlling
Sales & Distribution
Mtrl Management
Human resource
Quality Management
Product Management
BI
(Business Intelligence)
CRM
(Customer relationship
Management)
B W
HANA
BPC