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Understanding Basic HTML Tags
Presented by
Shovan Prita Paul
What is HTML?
- HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language
- It is the standard markup language for creating web pages
- HTML describes the structure of a web page using various tags
Basic Structure of an HTML Document
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First HTML Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1> Hello, World! </h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
Explanation
• <!DOCTYPE html> :Declares the document type and version of
HTML
• <html>: Defines the root element of the HTML document
• <head>: Contains meta-information about the document
• <title>: Sets the title of the document (appears in the browser's title bar
or tab)
• <body>: Contains the visible content of the document
• <h1>: Represents the main heading
• <p>: Represents a paragraph
Common HTML Tags
• <h1> - <h6>: Headings
• <p>: Paragraph
• <a>: Anchor (Hyperlink)
• <img>: Image
• <ul>,<ol>, <li>: Unordered List, Ordered List, List Item
• <tab>, <tr>, <td>: Table, Table Row, Table Data
Example: Creating a Link
<a href="https://www.example.com">Visit Example</a>
Explanation:
• <a>: Anchor tag used to create a hyperlink
• href="https://www.example.com": Specifies the URL the link goes to
• Visit Example: The text displayed for the link
Example: Inserting an Image
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of Image">
Explanation:
• <img>: Image tag used to embed an image
• src="image.jpg": Specifies the URL or path
to the image file
• alt="Description of Image": Provides alternative
text for the image (for accessibility)
Example: Creating a List
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
Explanation:
• <ul>: Unordered list tag
• <li>: List item tag
• Each <li> represents a list item
Example: Creating a Table
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>Row 1, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Column 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 2, Column 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
Explanation
<table>: Table tag
<tr>:Table row tag
<td>:Table data tag
border="1": Specifies the border around the table (optional)
Conclusion
• HTML is a fundamental language for creating web pages.
• Understanding HTML tags allows for the creation of structured and
visually appealing content.
• Practice and experimentation with HTML tags are key to mastering
web development.
References
Thank You

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Presentation on Understanding Basic HTML Tags || pptx || Created by Shovan Prita Paul

  • 1. Understanding Basic HTML Tags Presented by Shovan Prita Paul
  • 2. What is HTML? - HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language - It is the standard markup language for creating web pages - HTML describes the structure of a web page using various tags
  • 3. Basic Structure of an HTML Document <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>My First HTML Page</title> </head> <body> <h1> Hello, World! </h1> <p>This is a paragraph.</p> </body> </html>
  • 4. Explanation • <!DOCTYPE html> :Declares the document type and version of HTML • <html>: Defines the root element of the HTML document • <head>: Contains meta-information about the document • <title>: Sets the title of the document (appears in the browser's title bar or tab) • <body>: Contains the visible content of the document • <h1>: Represents the main heading • <p>: Represents a paragraph
  • 5. Common HTML Tags • <h1> - <h6>: Headings • <p>: Paragraph • <a>: Anchor (Hyperlink) • <img>: Image • <ul>,<ol>, <li>: Unordered List, Ordered List, List Item • <tab>, <tr>, <td>: Table, Table Row, Table Data
  • 6. Example: Creating a Link <a href="https://www.example.com">Visit Example</a> Explanation: • <a>: Anchor tag used to create a hyperlink • href="https://www.example.com": Specifies the URL the link goes to • Visit Example: The text displayed for the link
  • 7. Example: Inserting an Image <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of Image"> Explanation: • <img>: Image tag used to embed an image • src="image.jpg": Specifies the URL or path to the image file • alt="Description of Image": Provides alternative text for the image (for accessibility)
  • 8. Example: Creating a List <ul> <li>Item 1</li> <li>Item 2</li> <li>Item 3</li> </ul>
  • 9. Explanation: • <ul>: Unordered list tag • <li>: List item tag • Each <li> represents a list item
  • 10. Example: Creating a Table <table border="1"> <tr> <td>Row 1, Column 1</td> <td>Row 1, Column 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Row 2, Column 1</td> <td>Row 2, Column 2</td> </tr> </table>
  • 11. Explanation <table>: Table tag <tr>:Table row tag <td>:Table data tag border="1": Specifies the border around the table (optional)
  • 12. Conclusion • HTML is a fundamental language for creating web pages. • Understanding HTML tags allows for the creation of structured and visually appealing content. • Practice and experimentation with HTML tags are key to mastering web development.