2. The words X and Y derive from the same root.
Both words derive from the greek root which was
used for the pilot of a ship – a person who
controlled how the the ship moved
X,popularly known in biotechnology, is to do with
the science of regulatory systems. It has also come
to mean the way computer programs control
robotics, or how social groups are arranged into
hierarchies
Y, generally came to mean a person in charge
19. Ans: Muphry’s law – the name of course is a
deliberate misspelling of Murphy’s law
20. The Manchester Murals are a series of twelve paintings by
Ford Madox Brown based on the history of Manchester. One
of those paintings is shown below. Who is the subject?
26. What phrase meaning “deceive the eye” in French, is
an art technique involving realistic imagery in order
to create the optical illusion that the depicted
objects exist in three dimensions?
29. The Allahakbarries was an amateur cricket team
that was active from 1890 to 1913. The team
comprised of literary figures such Arthur Conan
Doyle, Jerome K. Jerome over various periods of
time. Who founded this team?
41. The Rostropria X was named after a reclusive
Hollywood movie star, as scientists thought that it
would be appropriate to name a solitary, female
wasp after her. Which actress?
43. Ans: Greta Garbo, because of her famous “I want to
be alone” statement
44. Dans Le Noir is a chain of ‘concept’ restaurants and
spas. The chain was founded in 2004 in Paris, with
subsequent locations in London, Barcelon, NY, St.
Petersburg and Kiev.
The ‘concept’ is supposed to intensify the sense of
taste and smell. So what is unique about this chain?
47. The X Giraffe in picture is named after famous
family of the Tring Museum’s founder. The museum
houses one of the finest collections of stuffed
mammals, birds, reptiles and insects in the United
Kingdom. X?
50. Although the name of X sounds suspiciously close to
a famous baseball player, the Company claims that
they actually named the candy bar after the
daughter of President Grover Cleveland. Many
thought that the story was concocted to avoid paying
royalties to the above mentioned baseball player. X?
53. The title of the blog about news on China on
Economist.com means “things gathered up” or
“literary fragments” and alludes to the title of a
Confucian classic. What is the title?
59. In linguistics, what is the term given to an idiosyncratic
substitution of a word or phrase for a word or words that sound
similar or identical in the speaker’s dialect? This is as opposed to a
malapropism, where the substitution creates a nonsensical phrase.
Examples of such phrases:
Old-timers disease – Alzheimer’s disease
Baited breath – Bated breath
Ex-patriot – Expatriate
Preying mantis – Praying mantis
Mating name – Maiden name
The term itself is an example of this substitution for what you see
in pic
64. Ans: Venus Flytrap; Dionea meaning Diana’s
daughter referring to Aphrodite (the Greek
equivalent of Venus) and Muscipula meaning
mousetrap
65. These terms come from the science of phrenology,
the nineteenth-century science of regarding the
shape of the skull as the key to intelligence.
Phrenology thrived as a popular science in the late
nineteenth century and led eventually to the racial
theories of the Nazis, for whom the Jewish cranium
and pale, sunken face were clear indications of
Jewish racial inferiority.
A tall forehead meant intelligence and a short one
meant stupidity, and thus these terms have acquired
these very meanings in common English. What?
74. Cyanotype is a photographic printing process that
was popular in the engineering circles well into the
20th century. The simple and the low-cost process
enabled them to produce large scale copies of their
work. The two chemicals used in the process are
Ammonium iron citrate and Potassium ferricyanide.
What were these copies called?
77. This dispute of semantics is leading to significant
disputes between Iran and Azerbaijan. A major bone
of contention is access to mineral resources.
The definition of the subject of dispute leads to far
reaching economic dispute as there are separate
laws governing sharing of resources based on the
semantics.
What are we talking about?
83. In 1924, Bram Stoker’s Dracula premiered on stage
in London, adapted by Irish actor and playwright
Hamilton Deane. Without the subtleties a novel
provides, Count Dracula’s sophisticated demeanor
and seductive nature was communicated more
explicitly for the stage.
How was this production responsible in forming the
image that we currently associate with Dracula?
86. This book was originally titled the ‘Land of wild
horses’. Shortly after starting working on this book
the author realised that he did not know how to
draw horses. When his editor asked him what else
he could draw, he gave her an ambiguous answer
and a classic resulted out of that ambiguity.
Which book are we talking about?
89. X was a Scottish weaver, doggerel poet and actor. He won
notoriety as an extremely bad poet who exhibited no
recognition of or concern for his peers' opinions of his
work.He wrote about 200 poems, including his infamous
"The Tay Bridge Disaster", which are widely regarded as
some of the worst in English literature. How has he been
commemorated in Harry Potter?
91. Ans: William McGonagall; J.K Rowling named Professor
McGonagall after him
"Beautiful railway bridge of the silv'ry Tay
Alas! I am very sorry to say
That ninety lives have been taken away
On the last sabbath day of 1879
Which shall be remembered for a very long time."
97. Ans: Marlinspike (seaman’s tool) and Marlinspike
hall modelled after Chateau de Cheverny. Miami
Marlins – Marlins are named after the Marlinspike
98. Which word derives from the fact that in Ancient
Rome, people running for political office would
usually wear togas chalked and bleached to be bright
white at speeches, debates, conventions, and other
public functions?
104. Which term referring to a free-standing structure
sited a short distance from a main residence, whose
architecture makes it an object of pleasure, derived
from its tent like structure resembling butterfly
wings?
107. The word is result of a mistranslation of the Old
Testament by William Tyndale in 1530. He
mistakenly confused the Hebrew word "azazal," the
name of a Caanonite demon, with "ez-ozel,"
meaning, "the goat that departs"
What?
113. The Bermuda rig refers to a configuration of mast
and rigging for a type of sailboat. It is also known as
the X Rig, whose apparatus resembled the Bermuda
Rig. This configuration was used by X to support the
the apparatus he devised.
119. Naranath Branthan is a character in Malayalam
folklore. He was considered to be a divine person
and he pretended to be mad. His chief activity
evokes the activity of which other person from
Greek mythology?
122. The Pitons are two volcanic plugs in a World Heritage Site in this
country. The bigger one is 771 m, and the smaller 743 m. Both are
linked by the Piton Mitan ridge. These Pitons are recognized
symbols of the country and feature on the flag. Also the local beer
is named after them. Identify the country.
125. Unawatuna is a coastal village in Galle district of Sri
Lanka and is a major tourist attraction famous for
its beautiful beach and corals. The name literally
means ‘ fell- down’. Why is it called so?
136. Ans: Yusuf – islamised name for Joseph, the biblical
character. Joseph had the ability to interpret
dreams
137. Henry Richardson Labouisse Jr. was an American
diplomat and statesman, who worked actively for
the United Nations. In 1965, he accepted on behalf
of UNICEF, the Nobel prize for peace. Who was his
more famous mother in law ? X
While he was in office in the U.N, Y was the
secretary general, who is till date the only person to
be awarded a posthumous Nobel peace prize. Y
X and Y?
143. The Boston X are wealthy Yankee families characterized by a
highly discreet and inconspicuous lifestyle. Based in and
around Boston, they form an integral part of the historic core
of the East Coast establishment. The term has been applied
to the old, upper crust New England families of British
Protestant origin that were extremely influential in the
development and leadership of arts, culture, science, politics,
trade, and academia. It was applied partly in jest to
characterize the often erudite and pretentious nature of the
New England gentry to outsiders.
X?
146. Whose last words were these
1. “Put that bloody cigarette out”
2. “LSD 100 micrograms”
3. “Do not disturb my circles”
4. “Leave the shower curtain on the inside of the tub”
5. “Tomorrow, I shall no longer be here”
6. “Go on, get out! Last words are for fools who haven't said
enough!”
148. Whose last words were these
1. “Put that bloody cigarette out” - Saki
2. “LSD 100 micrograms” – Aldous Huxley
3. “Do not disturb my circles” - Archimedes
4. “Leave the shower curtain on the inside of the tub” –
Conrad Hilton
5. “Tomorrow, I shall no longer be here” - Nostradamus
6. “Go on, get out! Last words are for fools who haven't said
enough!” – Karl Marx
149. X was a famous 19th century American actor who
toured throughout America and the major capitals
of Europe, performing Shakespearean plays. In 1869
he founded a theatre in New York that was quite
modern for its time. Some theatrical historians
consider him the greatest American actor, and the
greatest Hamlet, of the 19th century. He also saved
Abraham Lincoln’s son’s (Robert Lincoln) life
during a train mishaps. However he is better
remembered because of his infamous sibling. X?
158. Hatra is an ancient city in the Ninawa Governorate
and al-Jazira region of Iraq. The city is a world
heritage site since 1985. Where was the city
famously seen in the early 1970’s?
161. Historic photograph taken on June 6, 1944, by
Robert F. Sargent, a Chief Photographer's Mate in
the United States Coast Guard. Image was evoked in
the 1998 Hollywood film Saving Private Ryan.Part
of the name of the photograph derives from a refrain
in Tennyson’s ‘The Charge of the Light Brigade’.
Name?
163. Taxi to hell - and back – Into the Jaws of death
164. X (Best Actress) and Y (Best Supporting Actress)
were nominated for playing the same character in
different movies for the Academy awards held in
2000. X also has the distinction of being the only
person to be nominated twice for the same
character, when she was nominated again nine years
after the first movie.
X and Y?
174. Which American state literally “mountainous
country” and was used by Spanish explorers to
describe the entire mountainous region of the west
of the state?
175. Which surname of French origin derives as a
corruption of the Latin for “X’s hill”. X,a biblical
patriarch, was the eldest son of Japheth and father
of Ashkenaz, Riphath and Togarmah?
176. This mountain in Spain translates to “Jagged
Mountain” in Catalan. The mountain in a namesake
for a Caribbean island
181. Sunandha Kumariratana, a daughter of King Mongkut and
Princess Consort Piam, was one of the four queens of King
Chulalongkorn (Rama V).
She was on her way to the summer palace, when the royal
boat capsized in the river and she drowned to death. What
were the bizarre circumstances surrounding her death?
183. Ans: Despite the presence of many onlookers, they were
forbidden on pain of death to touch the queen – not even to
save her life
184. In Italian culture, this number is treated as unlucky probably
because the Roman digits for this number can be rearranged
to a term in Latin meaning "I have lived" but can be a
euphemism for "I am dead”. Cesana Pariol, the bobsleigh,
luge and skeleton track used for the 2006 Winter Olympics,
had the turn of this number originally named "Senza Nome"
("without name" in Italian). Renault had to change its name
of car in picture because it had the number in its name.
186. Ans: The number 17 (XVII rearranged to VIXI). Renault R17
changed its name to R177
187. The phrase ‘X America’ refers to the belief that a more
detailed analysis of the voting results of recent United States
national elections reveals that the U.S. electorate is not as
polarized between Republicans and Democratics as is often
depicted in news analysis. The term refers to the color coding
used to indicate when a state or congressional district has
been won by a Republican or Democratic candidate.
X?
190. Columba is an open source email client for Unix-like
operating systems and Windows, written in Java. The name
is appropriate as it evokes imagery to some methods of
relaying mail. What is so apt ?
207. Words that change meaning with capitalization
(march, March; moon,Moon; august,August) etc
208. X is an architectural ornament originally forming
the cap or crown of a buttress or small turret, but
afterwards used on parapets at the corners of towers
and in many other situations. It looks like a small
spire and was mainly used in Gothic architecture. X?
211. X is a French word that carries the connotation of a
flamboyant manner and reckless courage.
The literal translation is a plume, such as is worn on
a hat or a helmet, but the reference is to King Henry
IV of France. As a brave military leader, he was
famed for wearing a striking white plume in his
helmet and for his war cry: "Follow my white
plume!"
X has come to mean the same in English. X?