Samantha Starmer is a former VP of Global Digital Experiences who is now passionate about creating great customer experiences across channels. She discusses how retail is being disrupted by new technologies like chatbots, voice shopping, augmented reality, and concept stores without staff. However, the physical store is not dead and remains important for discovery and experiences. Store 4.0 requires focusing on five pillars: starting with the customer, staying integrated across channels, breaking out of silos, using technology wisely, and focusing on the customer experience.
2. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
WHO AM I?
Formerly VP Global Digital Experiences,
Ralph Lauren
Also Razorfish, REI, Microsoft, Amazon
Masters degree instructor, conference chair,
writer and speaker
I’m passionate about creating GREAT
customer experiences, regardless of screen
or device; online or offline.
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 2
3. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
RETAIL IS DISRUPTED
“The magnitude of this disruption is unprecedented; is among a wide array of industry
sectors fighting the onslaught. In fact, the retail store of the past may well be dead...”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 3
4. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
“Microsoft chief executive Satya Nadella concluded ‘Bots are the new apps’ and will
become the primary…channel between businesses and shoppers…Marc Zuckerberg
[said] chatbots will replace contact center agents within the next decade.”
4
CHAT BOTS…
H&M Nordstrom eBay Burberry
5. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
VOICE SHOPPING…
“Even an 85-year-old woman can use this voice technology. That’s why there is a very
strong likelihood of this becoming the default way to shop. …it is the ultimate
convenience because there is zero interface.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 5
6. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
MOTION RECOMMENDATIONS…
“If an employee works in packaging…[they] can sense how many times they have to bend
over during their shift and provide them with a list of products that can protect their back.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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XOEye Technologies
XOEye
Technologies
7. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
INTERACTIVE MIRRORS…
“The interactive fitting rooms help Polo connect, emotionally and digitally, with
consumers…and technology and human touch are equal elements of Polo.”
http://wwd.com/business-news/retail/gallery/ralph-lauren-oak-labs-debut-interactive-fitting-rooms-10281433
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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Ralph Lauren
8. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
INTERACTIVE SHELVING
“giving [customers] a visual language to understand the scents they were smelling and
identifying complimentary fragrances for exploration. The result is an elegant shopping
experience that … is seeing 25% product lift and 16x ROI..”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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Jo Malone
9. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
INTERNET OF THINGS…
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“…buy groceries right from the door, and the intelligent part is that it can combine carts
from multiple stores…”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
Samsung
10. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
AUGMENTED REALITY SHOPPING…
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“Imagine a future where you can point your phone at a friend’s new outfit with their
permission, only for the app to recognise and source that outfit in your size, and give you
the option of having it sent straight to your home.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
Ikea
11. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
VIRTUAL REALITY SHOPPING…
“71% of survey respondents feel that VR makes brands seem "forward-thinking and
modern…53% said they'd be more likely to purchase from a brand that uses VR than
from one that doesn’t.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 10
Dior
12. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
ROBOT SHOPPING…
“provides information in real time about products and inventory and…pushes store
promotions. It speaks several languages and…can also help with inventory management
and allow employees to communicate between stores.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 11
Lowe’s
13. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
CONCEPT STORES…
“Unlike traditional brick-and-mortar stores, the concept store cultivates an experience
that cannot be re-created online.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 12
Samsung
14. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
SO MUCH FANCY TECHNOLOGY…
“Using a combination of RFID and ultrasound…whichever products you touch and pick
up in the store are automatically sent to your app. You have effectively created your in
store wish list."
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 13
Farfetch
15. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
STORES WITHOUT STAFF (!)
“You enter by scanning your phones at a turnstile…inside, hundreds of cameras track
your movements, working with in-shelf weight sensors to determine which products
you’ve taken and which you’ve only looked at. Then you simply walk out the door.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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Amazon
16. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
WHAT DOES THIS ALL MEAN?
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 16
17. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
THE PHYSICAL STORE IS NOT DEAD
“According to the latest U.S. Census data
released in August 2017, 90 percent of all retail
purchases in America were made in brick-and-
mortar locations during the last quarter.”
“The process of discovery in a physical store —
“Oh, look, here’s the perfect gift for hard-to-buy-for
Uncle Bob!” — remains unmatched online. As does
an environment in which shoppers are encouraged
to interact and enjoy the products just as they
would at home.” - PwC
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18. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
IT’S MORE IMPORTANT THAN EVER
“What is the impetus for taking this step “backwards” into the 20th century? Well, these companies
have discovered that even with an (essentially) limitless online catalogue, the experience of browsing
their catalogues online doesn’t compare to the act of literally walking down the aisles of a physical
store. It is no substitute for the physical discovery process we take for granted.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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Amazon
(Whole Foods)
19. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
STORE 4.0 – All of these. And more.
Sephora Levi’s
Lowe’s Burberry
Uniqlo
“While the store of the past may be dead, retailers are already adapting to a new retail
ecosystem…a combination of physical, digital, and complementary service offerings
…The physical store is a key component of the new retail ecosystem.”
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 19
20. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
STORE 4.0 NEEDS TO BE AN
ATTITUDE, A WAY OF
WORKING…
NOT A TECHNOLOGY
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SO WHAT SHOULD WE DO?
21. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5 PILLARS FOR STORE 4.0
1.START WITH THE CUSTOMER
2.STAY INTEGRATED
3.BREAK OUT OF YOUR SILO
4.USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY
5.FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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These pillars will benefit you regardless of your channel,
market, country, size of business or level of digital innovation.
22. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
1. START WITH THE CUSTOMER
“If there's one reason we have done better
than of our peers…it is because we have
focused like a laser on customer experience.”
- Jeff Bezos
“You've got to start with the customer
experience and work back toward the
technology - not the other way around."
– Steve Jobs
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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23. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
1. START WITH THE CUSTOMER – Do Your Research*
Contextual Research
Competitive Research
Employee Research
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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* Not just market research!
24. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
1. START WITH THE CUSTOMER – Thoughts & Actions
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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25. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
1. START WITH THE CUSTOMER – Co-Creation
SOME EXAMPLES:
LEGO
Starbucks
IKEA
DHL
Netflix
Made.com
Manchester City FC
DEWALT
Microsoft
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26. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
2. STAY INTEGRATED
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 26
Ralph Lauren
27. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
3. STAY INTEGRATED – Are all of these connected?
Business Planning Fulfillment Call Center
Technology Services Store Employees
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28. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
3. STAY INTEGRATED – Map journeys and touchpoints
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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29. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
3. STAY INTEGRATED – Break out of your silo
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 29
30. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
4. USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY
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starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 30
Nike
31. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
4. USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY – Support vs Lead
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Sephora
32. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
4. USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY – Tell stories
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33. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
4. USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY – Prototype, Test,
ADJUST
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34. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5. FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE
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starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 34
PetSmart
35. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5. FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE – Examine trouble
spots
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36. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5. FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE – Build a strategy
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37. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5. FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE – Surprise & Delight
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
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38. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
5 PILLARS OF STORE 4.0
1.START WITH THE CUSTOMER
2.STAY INTEGRATED
3.BREAK OUT OF YOUR SILO
4.USE TECHNOLOGY WISELY
5.FOCUS ON THE EXPERIENCE
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 38
39. Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer
THANK YOU! Please be in touch!
Samantha Starmer – Store 4.0
starmer@gmail.com, @samanthastarmer 39
Editor's Notes
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
We are seeing many examples (some useful, some not) of interactive shopping windows, shelves and other ways for digitally enabled touch commerce.
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
While the ‘internet of things’ still hasn’t fully taken off in the ways futurists have proclaimed for years, products like this Samsung fridge are coming out that allow you to make purchases via the product itself. As they get smarter, they will likely predict your shopping needs and make orders for you.
Augmented reality is also coming to commerce, with the ability to overlay furniture in our own homes or virtually try on an outfit. Image recognition can allow us to immediately copy our favorite fashionista’s outfit.
And recently eBay helped to create a fully virtual reality commerce site. I’ve actually tried a few early versions created by others, and it made me seasick, but once we are watching movies and playing video games with our VR googles on, we may not want to leave to do our shopping.
And roboticized, artificial intelligence commerce is already hear. This is an example from the Lowe’s Innovation lab of a robot sales associate live now at an Orchard Supply Hardware store in California.
We need to be thinking through the full ecosystem.
Hi - I’m Samantha and I’ve been in digital with a lot of retail experience since the pretty early days of Amazon. Most recently I was at Ralph Lauren. I’ve been teaching and presenting on customer experience for a long time and I’m incredibly excited about the challenges and opportunities of the Store of the Future – Store 4.0
We need to be thinking through the full ecosystem.
And roboticized, artificial intelligence commerce is already hear. This is an example from the Lowe’s Innovation lab of a robot sales associate live now at an Orchard Supply Hardware store in California.
We need to be thinking through the full ecosystem.
A number of retailers (Warby Parker, Bonobos, Casper mattresses) who started as online pure plays have now entered the physical shopping space. Physical is not dead. In fact, those of us who have focused on digital need to expand our skills and attention to the physical space.
I don’t think anyone can argue that not only have the lines between digital and physical have blurred, they have pretty much full on collided. So many retailers, even some of the most ‘traditional’, are spending a lot of time and money on trying to figure out what this digital everywhere situation means for commerce.
We’ll spend some time on 5 keys for building great customer experiences – all of these have been successfully used within an agile environment.
First, and most important. Focus on humans!
Think about what service you are trying to provide or improve with whatever technology epic or sprint you are working on. Yesterday, David Leach gave good examples of how uber and Airbnb have done this and how focusing on the services and any gaps vs. just thinking about technology has been so beneficial for those companies and others. Services are key.
Think about what service you are trying to provide or improve with whatever technology epic or sprint you are working on. Yesterday, David Leach gave good examples of how uber and Airbnb have done this and how focusing on the services and any gaps vs. just thinking about technology has been so beneficial for those companies and others. Services are key.
Consider trying co-creation – collaborating directly during design and solutioning with internal and/or external end customers
And you look at a company like Amazon and how ubiquitous they have become. For all sorts of reasons of course, but not least because of their focus on making their services as easy as ‘one click’.
Ensure that things are connected throughout your organization. is the Marketing connected? Do the call center and the store employees understand the latest campaign or promotion? Are the technology and fulfillment infrastructures set up to support?
Touchpoint and journey mapping are very helpful tactics for telling stories that focus on human consumers. They are exceptionally useful for aligning various stakeholders from across a brand or business on the actual customer experience, gaps, pain points and opportunities.
Touchpoint and journey mapping are very helpful tactics for telling stories that focus on human consumers. They are exceptionally useful for aligning various stakeholders from across a brand or business on the actual customer experience, gaps, pain points and opportunities.
All of this requires staying flexible. Like this 97 year old yoga expert.
All of this requires staying flexible. Like this 97 year old yoga expert.
There are true benefits to using rough prototypes (or unfinished working code) vs. something more polished.
There are true benefits to using rough prototypes (or unfinished working code) vs. something more polished.
Flexible with roles, flexible with goals. Remember that even with all of these customer centered tips you might end up developing something that isn’t quite right. That’s okay! Even more reason to keep watching your customers behavior and continuously tweaking.
Flexible with roles, flexible with goals. Remember that even with all of these customer centered tips you might end up developing something that isn’t quite right. That’s okay! Even more reason to keep watching your customers behavior and continuously tweaking.
Flexible with roles, flexible with goals. Remember that even with all of these customer centered tips you might end up developing something that isn’t quite right. That’s okay! Even more reason to keep watching your customers behavior and continuously tweaking.
Flexible with roles, flexible with goals. Remember that even with all of these customer centered tips you might end up developing something that isn’t quite right. That’s okay! Even more reason to keep watching your customers behavior and continuously tweaking.
We’ll spend some time on 5 keys for building great customer experiences – all of these have been successfully used within an agile environment.