17. Infrastructure 不再只是
水電、電信、馬路、機場、
港口了
A Vision and Strategy For Software for Science, Engineering and Education. 2012 NSF給白宮報告
Grand Challenge
Communities
Learning & Workforce
Development
Scientific
Instruments
Data
Compus Bridging
CybersecuritySoftware
Advanced
Computational
Infrastructure
Innovation
Discovery
&
Cultivating Communities of
Practice (2002 出版)
NSF CIF 21- Cyber Infrastructure 21美國看待持續
Innovation 與 Discovery 的要素
17
Communities
18. Role CIO Plays in promoting technology innovation
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Encourages
Source : HARVEY NASH CIO SURVEY 2013
18