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QURAN, HADITH
                                                     AND
                                                     TECHNOLOGY
                                                          SUHAILAN BIN SAFEI
                                                       suhailan@unisza.edu.my
                              1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
                                                           FIT Research Cluster
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                         Faculty of Informatics
                         University of Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA)
                         Terengganu, MALAYSIA
    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                                19 July 2012
Introduction

                                                     Technologies for Quran
                                                      Research on Quran
                                                     Current Quran Project
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Motivation…..

                         Academic Publication
                         Keyword            IEEE Xplore   ACM           Springer
                         Ontology                13,103    43,118          54,676
                         Semantic                29,942   179,463          84,689
                         Quran                       49       108              44
                         Hadith                      11        26              16
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                                    Query date : 18 July 2012




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Motivation…..
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                         society
                                                         impact
                                                                                    muslim


    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                 http://muslimpopulation.com/
Motivation…
                         • Sesungguhnya telah datang kepada kau cahaya kebenaran
                           (Nabi Muhammad s.a.w) dari Allah dan sebuah Kitab (Al-
                           Quran) yang jelas nyata kebenarannya dengan itu Allah
                           menunjukkan jalan keselamatan serta kesejahteraan
                           kepada sesiapa yang mengikut keredhaanNya dan
                           denganya Tuhan keluarkan mereka dari kegelapan (kufur)
                           kepada cahaya (iman) yang terang benderang dengan
                           izinNya dan dengannya juga Tuhan menunjukkan mereka
                           ke jalan yang betul dan harus. (Surah Al-Maidah: 14 &15)

                         •
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                             Kitab Al-Quran ini tidak ada sebarang syak padanya dan
                             ianya menjadi petunjuk bagi orang yang bertaqwa. (Surah
                             Al-Baqarah: 2)

    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Our Problem Statements
                         • Teaching/Learning/Memorizing Quran
                           – Live tutor, translation, tajweed, recitation, digital
                             quran, memorizer tool/animation
                         • Main source of references
                           - searching, ontology, semantic
                         • Daily life values
                           – daily usages, advises, ethics
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Translation – ayat by ayat
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                                http://www.quranexplorer.com
Translation – selected ayat
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                                 http://tanzil.net
Translation – word by word
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing               http://www.allahsquran.com/learn/#s1d7q1t0p1
Transliteration
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                http://transliteration.org/quran/home.htm
Tafsir
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing            http://www.altafsir.com
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Roman Translation Search
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing   http://www.quranexplorer.com/Search/?q=allah&Sura=All&t=17
Phonetic Search
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing              http://www.quran.org.uk/out.php?LinkID=14
Arabic Text Search
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                        http://tanzil.net
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Voice Matching
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                    http://transliteration.org/quran/
Memorizer
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing     http://www.houseofquran.com/quransys/qsys.html
Live voice, pointer, mashaf, whiteboard sharing




                                                                            GRID
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                                            COMPUTING…
    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                        http://www.quraninteractive.com/
Animated Quran Story
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                                            ANIMATION
    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                          http://www.kitaabun.com/
Multimedia Quran Courseware
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                                              MULTIMEDIA
    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing                            http://www.homequran.com/
Based on website The Quranic Arabic Corpus
                                                     http://corpus.quran.com/documentation/
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                                                                       &

                                                           Abdul-Baquee M. Sharaf
                                                               University of Leeds


    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Quranic Ontology
                         • Knowledge representation to define the key
                           concepts in the Quran, and shows the
                           relationships between these concepts using
                           predicate logic.
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Complex Morphology
                         • 1sentence = 6words




                          them         you               Be       he   will   then
                                                     sufficient
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                             postfix           root                 prefix

                             Then He will be sufficient for you against them

    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Complex Morphology
                         • pronoun resolution


                                                     QURAN
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Semantics
                         • Word order
                         Who remember Allah while standing and
                         sitting and on their sides [3:191]
                         And when affliction touches man, he call
                         upon Us on his side or sitting or standing
                         [10:12]


                         • Numbers (mathematics)
                         • Linking with verses/ hadith / tafsir – explain
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                           new information

    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Other Quran Computing
                         • Jamaliah, “Automated Tajweed Checking Rules
                           Engine for Quranic Verse Recitation”, 2010,
                           MSc., UM
                           – Surah alfatihah
                           – 10 sample audio files + tajweed picture (each ayat)
                           – Compare recorded reader’s recitation with the
                             audio file
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Other Quran Computing
                         • Farihan, “Ontology Application for the
                           Quran”,2009, UUM
                           – Ontologi mengenai solat
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Other Quran Computing
                         • Abdul Barque, “Quran Annotation”,2009,
                           Leeds
                         • Noorhan, “Quran Search Tool”, 2009, Leeds
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Last Motivation…




                                       Dari Abu Hurairah r.a. bahawa Nabi Muhammad s.a.w bersabda:
                         "Apabila seorang anak Adam mati putuslah amalnya kecuali tiga perkara :
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                         sedekah jariah, atau ilmu yang memberi manfaat kepada orang
                                    lain atau anak yang soleh yang berdoa untuknya.“
                                                (Hadith Sahih - Riwayat Muslim dan lain-lainnya)


    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
Last Motivation…
                         ILMU BERMANFAAT
                         - Kuliah Java/C/PHP – tak semua pelajar jd programmer.
                         - Tulis buku rujukan/tesis – ada masa ke? Berapa org
                         yang baca?
                         - Tulis jurnal – berapa org yg cited?
                         - Buat algoritma/teori baru – berapa ramai yang faham?
                         Berapa lama bertahan?
                         - Buat case study/applied research berkaitan
                         Quran/Hadith – 2.1 billion pengguna – cited
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                         daily - tahan generasi ke generasi seterusnya -

    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
FIT - QURAN PROJECT
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
[Iqra’ it ]- Web Live Teaching & Sticky Notes
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing        http://www.portalfit.unisza.edu.my/klaster_rkc/iqra/
[Coloured Tajweed Quran]
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing           http://www.portalfit.unisza.edu.my/klaster_rkc/tanzil/
• Searching based on ontology, semantic, voice, etc.
                         • Audio file to text automated detection
                         • Quran memorizer (multimedia)
                         • Automated quran/hadith status update based on
                           current social networking status/discussion post
                         • …
                         • …
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




                         • …

    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
THE END
suhailan@unisza.edu.my




    1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing

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Quran, Hadith and Technology

  • 1. QURAN, HADITH AND TECHNOLOGY SUHAILAN BIN SAFEI suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing FIT Research Cluster suhailan@unisza.edu.my Faculty of Informatics University of Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA) Terengganu, MALAYSIA 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing 19 July 2012
  • 2. Introduction Technologies for Quran Research on Quran Current Quran Project suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 3. Motivation….. Academic Publication Keyword IEEE Xplore ACM Springer Ontology 13,103 43,118 54,676 Semantic 29,942 179,463 84,689 Quran 49 108 44 Hadith 11 26 16 suhailan@unisza.edu.my Query date : 18 July 2012 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 4. Motivation….. suhailan@unisza.edu.my society impact muslim 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://muslimpopulation.com/
  • 5. Motivation… • Sesungguhnya telah datang kepada kau cahaya kebenaran (Nabi Muhammad s.a.w) dari Allah dan sebuah Kitab (Al- Quran) yang jelas nyata kebenarannya dengan itu Allah menunjukkan jalan keselamatan serta kesejahteraan kepada sesiapa yang mengikut keredhaanNya dan denganya Tuhan keluarkan mereka dari kegelapan (kufur) kepada cahaya (iman) yang terang benderang dengan izinNya dan dengannya juga Tuhan menunjukkan mereka ke jalan yang betul dan harus. (Surah Al-Maidah: 14 &15) • suhailan@unisza.edu.my Kitab Al-Quran ini tidak ada sebarang syak padanya dan ianya menjadi petunjuk bagi orang yang bertaqwa. (Surah Al-Baqarah: 2) 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 6. Our Problem Statements • Teaching/Learning/Memorizing Quran – Live tutor, translation, tajweed, recitation, digital quran, memorizer tool/animation • Main source of references - searching, ontology, semantic • Daily life values – daily usages, advises, ethics suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 7. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 8. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 9. Translation – ayat by ayat suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.quranexplorer.com
  • 10. Translation – selected ayat suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://tanzil.net
  • 11. Translation – word by word suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.allahsquran.com/learn/#s1d7q1t0p1
  • 12. Transliteration suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://transliteration.org/quran/home.htm
  • 13. Tafsir suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.altafsir.com
  • 14. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 15. Roman Translation Search suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.quranexplorer.com/Search/?q=allah&Sura=All&t=17
  • 16. Phonetic Search suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.quran.org.uk/out.php?LinkID=14
  • 17. Arabic Text Search suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://tanzil.net
  • 18. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 19. Voice Matching suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://transliteration.org/quran/
  • 20. Memorizer suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.houseofquran.com/quransys/qsys.html
  • 21. Live voice, pointer, mashaf, whiteboard sharing GRID suhailan@unisza.edu.my COMPUTING… 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.quraninteractive.com/
  • 22. Animated Quran Story suhailan@unisza.edu.my ANIMATION 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.kitaabun.com/
  • 23. Multimedia Quran Courseware suhailan@unisza.edu.my MULTIMEDIA 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.homequran.com/
  • 24. Based on website The Quranic Arabic Corpus http://corpus.quran.com/documentation/ suhailan@unisza.edu.my & Abdul-Baquee M. Sharaf University of Leeds 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 25. Quranic Ontology • Knowledge representation to define the key concepts in the Quran, and shows the relationships between these concepts using predicate logic. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 26. suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 27. Complex Morphology • 1sentence = 6words them you Be he will then sufficient suhailan@unisza.edu.my postfix root prefix Then He will be sufficient for you against them 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 28. Complex Morphology • pronoun resolution QURAN suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 29. Semantics • Word order Who remember Allah while standing and sitting and on their sides [3:191] And when affliction touches man, he call upon Us on his side or sitting or standing [10:12] • Numbers (mathematics) • Linking with verses/ hadith / tafsir – explain suhailan@unisza.edu.my new information 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 30. Other Quran Computing • Jamaliah, “Automated Tajweed Checking Rules Engine for Quranic Verse Recitation”, 2010, MSc., UM – Surah alfatihah – 10 sample audio files + tajweed picture (each ayat) – Compare recorded reader’s recitation with the audio file suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 31. Other Quran Computing • Farihan, “Ontology Application for the Quran”,2009, UUM – Ontologi mengenai solat suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 32. Other Quran Computing • Abdul Barque, “Quran Annotation”,2009, Leeds • Noorhan, “Quran Search Tool”, 2009, Leeds suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 33. Last Motivation… Dari Abu Hurairah r.a. bahawa Nabi Muhammad s.a.w bersabda: "Apabila seorang anak Adam mati putuslah amalnya kecuali tiga perkara : suhailan@unisza.edu.my sedekah jariah, atau ilmu yang memberi manfaat kepada orang lain atau anak yang soleh yang berdoa untuknya.“ (Hadith Sahih - Riwayat Muslim dan lain-lainnya) 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 34. Last Motivation… ILMU BERMANFAAT - Kuliah Java/C/PHP – tak semua pelajar jd programmer. - Tulis buku rujukan/tesis – ada masa ke? Berapa org yang baca? - Tulis jurnal – berapa org yg cited? - Buat algoritma/teori baru – berapa ramai yang faham? Berapa lama bertahan? - Buat case study/applied research berkaitan Quran/Hadith – 2.1 billion pengguna – cited suhailan@unisza.edu.my daily - tahan generasi ke generasi seterusnya - 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 35. FIT - QURAN PROJECT suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 36. [Iqra’ it ]- Web Live Teaching & Sticky Notes suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.portalfit.unisza.edu.my/klaster_rkc/iqra/
  • 37. [Coloured Tajweed Quran] suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing http://www.portalfit.unisza.edu.my/klaster_rkc/tanzil/
  • 38. • Searching based on ontology, semantic, voice, etc. • Audio file to text automated detection • Quran memorizer (multimedia) • Automated quran/hadith status update based on current social networking status/discussion post • … • … suhailan@unisza.edu.my • … 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing
  • 39. THE END suhailan@unisza.edu.my 1st Colloquium on Revealed Knowledge Computing