tele communications and community services

SITEPLANNING/URBANDESIGNSTUDIO-I
SERVICES- TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES
P.SWAPNIKAANDPRIYA.KULKARNIGROUP-6
11/09/2015
1.TELECOMMUNICATIONS

SERVICES- TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES 11/09/2015
1.TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Telecommunication occurs when the exchange of information between
two entities (communication) includes the use of technology. Communication
technology uses channels to transmit information (as electrical signals), either over
a physical medium (such as signal cables), or in the form of electromagnetic
waves. The word is often used in its plural form, telecommunications, because it
involves many different technologies
Modern technologies for long-distance communication usually involve electrical
and electromagnetic technologies, such as telegraph, telephone,
and teleprinter, networks, radio, microwave transmission, fiber optics,
andcommunications satellites.
1
GROUP-6P.SWAPNIKAANDPRIYA.KULKARNI

TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN INDIA
1851 1881 1883 1923 1932 1947
First Military Landline from
Fort William to Lalbazaar
(Calcutta ) by the British Govt
First Civil landline service
introduced for the British
Viceroy and his team
Merger with the Postal service
Merger of ETC &IRT to form
(IRCC) Indian Radio Telegraph
Cable Company
Formation of Posts
Telephone & Telegraphs
under Ministry of
Communication
Formation of Indian Radio
Telegraph Company (IRT)
HISTORY

HISTORY ll
1985 1986 1995 1997 1999 2000 2009
DOT(department of
telecommunications)
established separate
from Postal system
DOT spilt into 3 :
•MTNL (metros)
•DOT (others)
•VSNL (International)
TRAI created
(Telecom Regulatory
Authority of India)
DOT becomes a corporation
= BSNL
For 3 months in a
row India beats
China for the
maximum subs
added every month
•Cellular service
launched.
•New Telecom
Policy(NTP) is
adopted
•1st call on Mobile
phone
•Telecom Minister
Sukh Ram(Delhi) to
Jyoti Basu (Calcutta)

SERVICES- TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES 4
PRIYAKULKARNIANDP.SWAPNIKAGROUP-
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Second-largest
subscriber base
Third-highest number of
internet users
Rising penetration rate
Affordability and lower
rates
• Availability of affordable smartphones and lower rates are expected to drive growth in the
Indian telecom industry
• Urban teledensity stood at 147 per cent and rural teledensity is 41 per cent as of March
2013, up from 111 per cent and 21.2 per cent, respectively, in 2009
• With 25.3 million internet subscriptions, India stood third-highest in terms of total internet
users in 2012
• With a subscriber base of nearly 898 million, India has the second-largest telecom network
in the world
Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
2013* - Data as of March 2013

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Comprises establishments operating and maintaining•
Mobile
(wireless)
switching and transmission facilities to provide direct
communications via airwaves
Consists of companies that operate and maintain switching
and transmission facilities to provide direct communications
through landlines, microwave or a combination of landlines
and satellite link-ups
•
Fixed line
(wireline)Telecom
Includes internet service providers (ISPs) that offer
broadband internet connections through consumer and
corporate channels
•
Internet
services

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Growth in total subscribersWorldwide, India is currently the second-largest
telecommunication market and has the third highest number
of internet users 1,000 80
India’s telephone subscriber base expanded at a CAGR of
26.8 per cent to 895.5 million during 2007-12
800
60
600
Teledensity (defined as the number of telephone
connections for every hundred individuals) increased from
23.9 in 2007 to 73.3 in 2012
40
400
In March 2013, the total telephone subscription was 898
million, while teledensity was 73.3
200 20
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013*
Telephone subscribers (Millions) Teledensity- (RHS)
Notes: CAGR - Compound Annual Growth Rate
70.9 73.3 73.32
66.2
47.9
33.2
23.9

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Wireless subscriptions (in million)
During 2006–12, wireless subscriptions increased at a
CAGR of 34.0 per cent to 864.7 million
894 862865CAGR: 34.0%
In 2013*, while urban wireless teledensity stood at 140.7,
rural teledensity stood at 40.2
752
The subscriber base declined slightly due to disconnection
of inactive mobile subscribers
150
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013*
525
347
234
Wireless market share in terms of total subscribers
(2013*)
Bharti Airtel is the market leader, with a 21.7 per cent share
of total subscription; Vodafone follows with a 17.6 per cent
share market share
1.3% Bharti Airtel
Vodafone
1.4%
3.7%
The top five players – Bharti Airtel, Vodafone, Reliance,
Idea, and BSNL – account for over 79 per cent of the total
subscribers
6. 21.7%
Reliance
Idea
BSNL
Tata
Aircel
Unitech
11.7%
17.6%
14.0%
14.2%
Sistema
Others

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Total fixed line subscription stood at 30.2 million, while teledensity reached 2.5 per cent due to wide usability of wireless
segment in 2013*
BSNL is the market leader with a 67.7 per cent share followed by MTNL with 11.5 per cent market share
BSNL, MTNL, and Bharti together account for 90 per cent of the total fixed-line market
Fixed line market share (2013*)Fixed line segment subscription and teledensity
40 4.0% 0.9%
4.1%
5.0%
BSNL
37
MTNL10.9%
34
Bharti3.0%
31
11.5%
Tata
28
67.7%
Reliance
25 2.0%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013* Others
Wireline subscription (Millions)

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Internet subscriptions (in million)The number of Internet subscribers increased at a CAGR of
19.7 per cent to 25.3 million in 2012 from 8.6 million in 2006
By 2016, internet subscriptions are expected to rise to 215.0
million, with a penetration rate of 16.2 per cent
25.3
18.7
8.6
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
22.4
CAGR: 19.7%
15.2
12.9
10.4
Market break-up by broadband subscriptions
(2013*)
BSNL has the largest share (66.0 per cent) of the total
broadband market
Bharti Airtel has the second-largest share (9.3 per cent) of
the total broadband market
Others
17.5%
MTNL
7.2%
Bharti
9.3% BSNL
66.0%
PRIYAKULKARNIANDP.SWAPNIKAP.SWAPNIKAANDPRIYA.KULKARNIGROUP-6

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‘Broadband for all’ with
a minimum download
speed of 2Mbps
Increase rural
teledensity from 39 to
70 per cent by 2017,
and 100 per cent by
2020
Liberalisation of
spectrum, and
convergence of
network, services and
devices
National Telecom
Policy - 2012
Aims at a ‘One Nation-
One license’ regime
with no roaming
charges and nation
wide number portability
Unified licensing,
delinking of spectrum
from license, online
real-time submission
and processing
10

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TELECOMMUNICATIONS
11
CELL TOWER:
Cell phone towers are structures built on specific parcels of land that are designed to accomidate
wireless tenants
FIVE TYPES OF TOWERS
1.The Monopole Tower
it is a single tube tower. It typically stands between 100-200 ft. with antennas mounted on the
exterior of the tower. Its primary use is telephony
2.The Lattice Tower is sometimes referred to as "self-support” or SST because it is free-standing. It
stands 200-400 ft. tall with a triangular base and three-four sides. It is typically used for telephony.
The Eiffel Tower is a lattice tower
MONOPOLE TOWER LATTICE TOWER

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TELECOMMUNICATIONS
12
3.The Guyed Tower
is basically a straight rod supported by wires that attach to the ground as support. It's cheapest to
construct, especially at heights of 300 ft and beyond. Some guyed towers reach as high as 2,000 ft.
Typical uses are: telephony, radio, television, and paging.
4.Concealed and Stealth® Towers.
Stealth ® towers are a particular brand of concealed towers. Another manufacture of concealed
towers in Larson Camouflage. Concealed towers are deployed to satisfy zoning regulations, and can
range in size to accommodate their surroundings. They are more expensive than other types of
towers because they require additional material to create a "concealed appearance," yet at the
same time, they provide less capacity to tenants than other towers do.
5.Broadcast Towers
provide mounting space for FM radio, AM radio, and Television (TV) antennas.. Broadcast towers can
take up a great deal of ground space - up to 300 acres, which is why they are typically found in rural
areas or on mountaintops where natural elevation provides the best means of transmitting signals
CONCEALED AND STEALTH TOWER BROADCAST TOWERSGUYED TOWER

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TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE IN URBAN DESIGN
Source: TIMES SAVOURS STANDARDS FOR URBAN DESIGN
CHAPTER 7.9
PRIYAKULKARNIANDP.SWAPNIKA
SUMMARRY
The vast majority of information produced in the world today exists only in electronic or multimedia
form. Communities without adequate on-line access to this information will increasingly fall behind
in commercial, educational and cultural development. Urban planners must provide for an
appropriate telecommunications infrastructure to transport, store, process and disseminate
electronic information
INTRODUCTION:
Urban planners and architects play an increasingly critical role in planning and design of
telecommunications infrastructure. In the past, this responsibility may have been left mainly to the
local telecommunications company. The continuing deployment and availability of an adequate
infrastructure was more or less taken for granted by those outside the telecommunications industry,
Any enhancements to the basic infrastructure were treated as amenities to attract “high-tech”
development. Today, access to advanced telecommunications services can no longer be considered
just an amenity. University of California researchers at Berkeley estimate that the world now
produces 1 to 2 exabytes (billions of gigabytes, or approximately 8 to 16 × 10 18 bits) of new
information each year. Only .003 percent of this data is printed on paper. The rest exists only in
electronic or multimedia form (Lyman and Varian 2000). The economic, social, cultural and political
viability of the community depends on efficient and cost-effective, broadband access to this
electronic data.

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CHAPTER 7.9
COLLOCATION CENTRE:
A colocation centre (also spelled co-location, or colo) is a type of data centre where equipment,
space, and bandwidth are available for rental to retail customers. They are sometimes also referred
to as "carrier hotels." Colocation facilities provide space, power, cooling, and physical security for
the server, storage, and networking equipment of other firms—and connect them to a variety of
telecommunications and network service providers—with a minimum of cost and complexity.

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CHAPTER 7.9
PCS switching center:
In personal communications service, a facility that supports
1.access-independent call control/service control, and connection control (switching) functions, and
2.is responsible for interconnection of access and network systems to support end-to-end services.

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CHAPTER 7.9
Limits for Maximum Permissible Exposure:
Given the widespread perceptions about the possible health effects of radio frequency radiation
from cell towers, other PWFs and broadcast facilities, it is prudent for planners and local authorities
to satisfy themselves that existing or proposed wireless facilities do, in fact, comply with radio
frequency FCC radio frequency power density standards
The following table summarizes the maximum allowable levels of radio frequency power density
that a wireless facility may produce in locations accessible by the general public and by workers,
respectively. The values given for power density are milliwatts per square centimeter (mW/cm2) and
are frequency dependent. For example, at cellular and ESMR frequencies (around 800 MHz) the
public exposure limit is about 0.53 mW/cm2. For PCS it is about 1.0 and for FM and TV broadcast
towers it is 0.2

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MAP SHOWING TELEPHONE EXCHANGE BUILDINGS IN UDUPI:
MAP SHOWING CABLE WIRES CONNECTION
FROM TELEPHONE EXCHANGE TO SITE
PLANNING SITE
SITE BSNL TELEPHONE
EXCHANGE OFFICE
BSNL MAIN OFFICE IS
LOCATED 1.2KM AWAY
FROM SITE

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MAP SHOWING RADIO AND TV STATIONS IN UDUPI:
Spandana Channel
Udupi
Chitpady
Udupi,
NAMMA TV CHANNEL
New Mangalore, Baikampady
Mangaluru,
45.2 km
All India Radio
NH17,Brahmavar.

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WHAT IS COMMUNITY SERVICE?
Services volunteered by individuals or an organization to benefit
a community or its institutions. Performing community service is
not the same as volunteering,
It may be performed for a variety of reasons:
1. it might be required by a government as a part of citizenship
requirements, generally in lieu of military service
2. it may be required as a substitution of, or in addition to, other
criminal justice sanctions– when performed for this reason it
may also be referred to as community payback;
3. it may be mandated by schools to meet the requirements of a
class, such as in the case of service-learning or to meet the
requirements of graduation.

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17. Red Cross (Blood Drives, Emergency
Preparedness etc.)
18. United Way
19. Big Brothers/Big Sisters
20. Adopt a Grandparent/Homebound
Elderly Companion
21. Adopt a Highway
22. Humane Society
23. Animal Shelters/Zoo
24. Food Banks
25. Hunter’s Education (Teaching/
Mentoring Rifle/Bow Hunting)
26. Fundraising hours for non profit
organizations
EXAMPLES OF COMMUNITY SERVICE
1. Church Activities
2. School mentoring/Peer mentoring
3. Citizen Corps or Emergency Preparedness
Activities
4. Key Club
5. Hospitals
6. Hospice
7. Nursing Homes
8. Volunteer Fire Department/Ambulance
Service
9. Soroptimist
10. Youth Justice Council
11. Police Programs
12. Environmental Projects
13. Windham Women’s Club
14. Homes for Humanity
15. Preventative Drug, Alcohol, Violence, Abuse
Programs
16. Family Career Community Leaders of
America (FCCLA)

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Source:
Zoning regulations
and building
bylaws,udupi
PARTICULARS POPULATION
PER UNIT
AREA IN HA
a.Educational facilities:
1.Nursery school(age group 3 to 6 1000 Minimum 0.20
2.Basic primary and higher primary
school(age group 6 to 14 years)
3500 to 4500 Minimum 1.00
(including play ground)
3.Higher secondary school
(age group 14 to 17 years)
15000 Minimum 2.00
(including play ground)
4.college 50000 Minimum 3 to 4
b.Medical facilities
1.dispensary 5000 0.10
2.Health centre 20000 0.40
(including staff quarters)
c.Other facilities
1.Post and telegraph 10,000 0.15 (including staff quarters)
2.Polic station 10,000 0.20
3.Religious building 3,000 0.10
4.Filling station 15,000 0.05
CIVIC AMENETIES REGULATIONS

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LIST OF HOSPITALS AND NURSING HOMES IN UDUPI
STUDY AREA
LOMBARD HOSPITAL
DR.T M A PAI HOSPITAL
STUDY AREA

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FIRE STATION IN UDUPI
Brahmagiri Udupi, KEY CLUBS IN UDUPI
The location of fire station is 1.2km away from
taluk office site
STUDY AREA

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POLICE STATIONS IN UDUPI
The location of police station is situated next to taluk office site.

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LIST OF NGOS IN UDUPI
Name Registration No. Address Key issue
Abacus
udp s38/07-08
(06-09-2007)
3rd Cross, ALN LAYOUT,
MANIPAL
Information & Communication Technology, Labour &
Employment, Rural Development & Poverty Alleviation,
Tribal Affairs, Women's Development & Empowerment
ACHIEVEMENTS OF ABACUS IN UDUPI CITY:Able to provde employment to SC/ST candidates who have completed the
training programs in our training centre
Bharatiya Vikas
trust
13/1978-79 (01-
06-1978)
Bharathiya Vikas Trust
(BVT) " Ananth"
Permpalli, Shivalli Udupi
576102
Bharathiya Vikas Trust (BVT) was established by a great
visionary late T.A. Pai with the vision of promoting rural
development through self-empowerment
ACHIEVEMENTS OF BHARATIYA VIKAS TRUST IN UDUPI CITY:Under the one of its flagship program, SFCBI/ SFCBA, BVT has
trained more than 6500 bank managers and more than 1000 entrepreneurs in solar space. Apart from this, under SIFC project , BVT has directly
supported more than 1000 beneficiaries in lighting their houses with solar through various innovative support mechanism in technology, finance
and market linkages with a financial outlay of more than Rs 3.5 million in various parts of India. The Trust is working closely with Financial
Institutions like Syndicate bank, Prathama Bank, major RRBs and other banks. It has developed a working synergy with various partner agencies
of the solar sector like leading service provider- SELCO Soalr Light Ltd, TATA BP Solar, technical and academic institutions, Local Entrepreneurs
and NGOs and other resource persons of the fraternity. Towards the efforts in Training & Capacity building of various rural development
functionaries and agencies, BVT is imparting rural management training in the areas like Agriculture, Horticulture, Dairy, Self employment,
Renewable energy, Health, Education, Rural and Women based household industries. During the last 5 years 2004 to 2009, BVT has achieved a
remarkable progress and has conducted 141 training programmes covering 447 man-days benefiting 5,019 functionaries of different rural
institutions like Cooperative Societies/ Banks, PRIs and other concerned Govt departments, Higher and High / Primary schools, CBOs and other
rural institutions. The Trust is also committed in enhancing the quality of life of rural masses and making efforts in providing better education,
shelter, health, and sanitation and holistic livelihood developmental issues. Over the period of 27 years, BVT has successfully implemented
various socio- economic, scientific and action oriented research project of Central & State Gost agencies like Min of HRD, Women & Child Dept.,
Ministry of Science & Tech (DST) CAPART, KVIC, NFRD, AAARO, NABARD, Min of youth affairs and Sports, etc The institute has spread in a campus
of 5 acres of land and buildings. The institute is well equipped with, Training Class rooms with spacious dormitory and canteen facility, Solar Cell/
Solar Museum and Solar Facilitation Centre, Model Dairy farm with 30 cows ,Veterinary hospital to provide animal care and artificial
insemination facilities ,Agriculture and Horticulture farm with a separate decorative plant unit. Tailoring unit consisting of 20 tailoring machines.
Library and Documentation Center. Synergy and support with excellent faculty / Resource personsâ€™ from reputed institutions who have in-
depth knowledge and experience in the areas of Agriculture, Horticulture, Medicine, Rural Development, Animal Husbandry, Small and Cottage
Industries and other self employment, etc.,

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Halima Sabju
Charitable Trust
49/07.08 (20-08-
2007)
H S Auditorium N H 17
Udyavara-574118
Aged/Elderly, Art & Culture, Children, Differently Abled,
Disaster Management, Dalit Upliftment, Education &
Literacy, Health & Family Welfare, Housing, Minority
Issues, Rural Development & Poverty Alleviation, Youth
Affairs
ACHIEVEMENTS OF HALIMA SABJU CHARITABLE TRUST IN UDUPI CITy:The trust has given scholarships, minimum of
Rs.1,000 to every students applied for and other incentives for economically backward students to pursue their education without
any distinction of caste, color, race or sex. It has also donated books and uniforms to school students. It has given donation to various
educational institutions for its development, temples for its renovation, for the construction of masjid, memorial hall,
auditorium,expansion of road and so on. The trust has constructed and donated houses and has provided the financial aid for the
weaker section of the society. The Trust has donated around 4,50,000 for the above said puposes and Rs.2,25,000 for mass marriage
ceremony in the year 2008-09.
Udupi Nirmithi
Kendra
122/04-05 (25-11-
2004)
Udupi Nirmithi Kendra
(R), D.C. Office
to serve as a seminal Agency to generate and propagate
innovative ideas on housing
ACHIEVEMENTS OF UDUPI NIRMITHI KENDRA IN UDUPI CITY:to serve as a seminal Agency to generate and propagate
innovative ideas on housing. to be a clearing house of information and data bank on housing which would bring the fruits of research
from lab to land. to be a training house to impart skills to local workmen in innovative housing technique and creation of trained
workers in all blocks in the district. to be a nodal agency to serve as a catalyst in the field of housing ensuring horizontal co-
ordination in implementation of housing program. to be an agency to arrange for financial assistance for house construction. to
organize exhibitions, seminars, orientation programmers, demonstration on housing and publishing useful data and literature on
housing and allied activities. to be a research and development institution and a consultant in the field of housing. to participate in
tender of any Government or Private organization and execute the same in line with the objects of the Nirmithi Kendra.
Sri Amrithavarshini
Rural Development
And Education
Society
20/06-07 (25-05-
2006)
Amrithavarshini, Chittoor
Village,
The Society started with the motive of undertaking
developmental works in cultural, educational,religious or
social character for the benefit of rural mass and
particularly for the benefit of tribal and Scheduled Caste
and Tribes

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Nisarga Yuvaka
Sangha
DYSSOB/KUNTQ/
147/2009-10 (14-
05-2011)
Nisarga Yuvaka Sangha,
Janndy House, Hardalli
Mandalli, Kundapur,-
576222,
Udupi,Karnataka
Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries, Agriculture, Art
& Culture, Education & Literacy, Environment & Forests,
Health & Family Welfare, HIV/AIDS, Human Rights,
Information & Communication Technology, Labour &
Employment, Micro Finance (SHGs), New & Renewable
Energy, Panchayati Raj, Youth Affairs
ACHIEVEMENTS OF NISARGA YUVAKA SANGHA IN UDUPI DIST: AIDS Awareness programme, Supporting the farmers by
educating them about new techniques,Providing support to poor students to manage with thier tution fee and books,provide free
counselling and career guidence,Awareness about rewenewable ebergy resources
Hareesh
udps338/07-08
(07-03-2007)
no.108, Temple street,
Malleswarm, Bangalore
080-42398763
animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries, Aged/Elderly,
Agriculture, Information & Communication Technology
ACHIEVEMENTS OF HAREESH IN UDUPI DIST:Education rural people. Creating awareness about plants and information
technology
Manipal
Educational And
Employment Trust
18 BKIV (05-05-
2007)
Manipal Education and
Employment Trust First
floor, Sanman
Residency, Near
Syndicate Circle, Main
Road, Manipal
Children, Civic Issues, Differently Abled, Drinking Water,
Education & Literacy, Environment & Forests, Health &
Family Welfare, Housing, Human Rights, Information &
Communication Technology, Legal Awareness & Aid,
Labour & Employment, Micro Small & Medium
Enterprises, New & Renewable Energy, Right to
Information & Advocacy, Rural Development & Poverty
Alleviation, Sports, Urban Development & Poverty
Alleviation, Vocational Training, Youth Affairs
ACHIEVEMENTS OF MANIPAL EDUCATIONAL AND EMPLOYEMENT TRUST IN UDUPI DIST:Have provided
infrastructure for training with accomodation since 2 years at Manipal. Conducted skill development camps for youth and under/un
employed persons. Case to case basis consultancy to entrepreners

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Kalapeeta
79/2004-05 (10-
09-2004)
No.137,Ashwattana
Katte, Kalmadi Road
Kota Post ,Udupi 576221
Art & Culture
ACHIEVEMENTS OF KALAPEETA IN UDUPI DIST:Perform the art of yakhagana in and around karnataka. Hold seminars and
workshops in the this field enhancing the knowledge on this art form. also promote art forms lik HUVINA KOLU, TALAMADDALE and
CHIKKA MELA. Presenting awards to re-knowned artists for their contributions in this area of art. Teaching schoool kids in the
artforms said above.
Nava Jyothi
Foundation
UDP-S-12/2009
(08-06-2009)
Shree Vimaleshwar
Krupa Ho. No. 1-1-16 W
Kathyayani Nagar, Udupi
-576102
Children, Education & Literacy, Health & Family Welfare,
HIV/AIDS, Human Rights, Rural Development & Poverty
Alleviation, Tribal Affairs, Urban Development & Poverty
Alleviation, Vocational Training, Women's Development
& Empowerment, Youth Affairs
ACHIEVEMENTS OF NAVA JYOTHI FOUNDATION IN UDUPI DIST:Under take an issue which affects the development of the
district. Enhance the status of community development, women, children and Women Empowerments. Training and development
activities in the rural area. Address social issues collectively such as .. HIV/AIDS, Female Infanticide, Cradle baby, Child labour ,
Trafficking of girl child ,Declining of sex ratio and Health Issues. Rural development throughout traditional agriculture method by
proper credit and training.
Nama Tuluver Kala
Sanghatane
SOR44/99-2000
(30-09-1999)
Nama Tuluver Kala
Sanghatane, Mudradi
Post, Karkala Taluk,
Udupi District - 576145
Agriculture, Art & Culture, Children, Drinking Water,
Education & Literacy, HIV/AIDS
ACHIEVEMENT OFNAMA TULUVER KALA SANGHA IN UDUPI DIST:they are from village area from Udupi, we form an organisation by 8
members and now we are more than 15, We perform art and do cultural program all over india, we team do lots of hard work to
come this position today, our play has got recognization by all over and honoured by all, we do drama, cultural play Yakshagana,
street play, workshop and camp for children, and we do work for the awareness of social evils like Education for children, Women
upliftment, AIDS, and about dangerous of drinking, drugs, and about wastage many more, Blood Donation, and do social service, We
did national drama festival in our village and called teams from all over india and got appreciation, and we required the same help
and encouragement from your ministry

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Yakshagana
Kendra
UDP-4-00100-
2005-2006 (13-03-
2006)
YAKSHAGANA KENDRA
A Unit :Yaksha Gurukula
Shikshana Trust(R)
Shivaprabha, Sri Vadiraja
Vanam, Hayagreeva
Nagara, Indrali, Post
Kunjibettu
To encourage yakshagana
ACHIEVEMENTS OF YAKSHAGANA KENDRA IN UDUPI DIST:Yakshagana Kendra situated in Udupi the main belt of Yakshagana Badaguthittu
tradition has made manifold contributions to the preservation development. propagation and study of Badaguthittu Yakshagana as a traditional
theatre form. Its first and foremost contribution is in respect of offering regular systematic and thorough training in Yakshagana dance music
choregoraphy and costuming. A year or two of training and specialization equips the students to perform in the professional theatre on par with
the regular artistes. The training tradition was established by the veterans of Yakshagana theatre. Gurus Veerabhadra Nayak dancer
Ramakrishnayya bhagawath Gopala Rao maddale and Veerabhadra Nayak was an all rounder. Universally respected as a perfect exponent of
Yakshagana. At present Guru Sanjeeva Suvarna have been awarded State Awards by the Govt. of Karnataka. The school is thus able to provide
training in authentic Badaguthittu Yakshagana tradition. Over the past 40 years yashagana kendra has contributed nearly 2000 trained and
qualified yakshagana artistes to the professional and the amateur theatre. The intensive training required for this expertise has has been possible
because of the full time training offered in a Gurukula system in addition school children in the surrounding area are taught yakshagana during
week ends thus exposing our younger generation to the tradition. At the same time the Kendra has achieved a creative extension of the tradition
by making it evolve a variety of yakshsgana ballet suitable for non kannada and foreign audiences which achieves an accentuation of artistic
effect with a separate profeesional ensemble yakshagana it has performed before national and international audiences and made them familiar
with the yakshagana theatre. The National school of Drama has recognized yakshagana as one of the major theatre forms in India and has also
recognized Yakshagana Kendra as the official exponent of the theatre form and has deputed it on a performance tour to China to represent
Indian theatre tradition. Many scholars inclouding foreigners have studied Yakshagana learnt the art themselves and became the exponents of
Yakshagana in their own country by inviting our artistes to perform there and by presenting short performances on their own Important names
of foreigners are Martha Ashton and Kathrin Binder both of whom wrote research works on the art More than 5phD dissertations have been
written by Indian scholars associated with yakshagana Kendra Udupi. The Gurus of Yakshshagana Kendra have actively participated in a
programme sponsored by the Karnataka Government of teaching Yakshagana to school children in the High schools of Udupi District Guru
Sanjeeva Suvarna a master of teaching Yakshagana dance has offered training even to physically disadvantaged children and enabled them to
preset yakshagana on the stage thus instilling in them a sense of self confidence and dignity Guru Sanjeeva Suvarna has held a number of training
sessions and work shops in several prts of the state and even in Maharastra and Delhi. The Yakshagana Kendra has its own building with excellent
infrastructual faciliteis for training and performances and for board and loding of the trainees.

GROUP-
11/09/2015

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