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Welcome to the presentation on
“T Beam Design: Singly & Doubly by WSD method”
Presented By
Md. Tanvir Alam
ID: 10.01.03.104
T Beam
 Slabs are monolithically casted with beams in positive

moment zone
 Part of the slab act as a part of the beam
 Resist the longitudinal compression
Singly Reinforced
 Reinforcement is provided in tension zone only
Doubly Reinforced
 Concrete can not develop the required compressive

force to resist the maximum bending moment
 Reinforcement is provided in both compression and
tension zone.
T-Beam Section
• T- Beam are designed as singly reinforced
WSD Design
 Members are design to carry actual/service loads such

that stresses of materials will be within
elastic/allowable stress limit.
 The allowable stress limit of concrete and steel are ½
of compressive strength and ½ of yield strength
respectively.
Moment Capacity Determination
 Calculate, b(effective)
 Calculate ,
 Check that kd>t or kd<t; If kd>t then beam will be analyzed as T-beam
 Calculate ,
 Calculate,M= Asfsjd

 Calculate actual stress,
 Check, fc (actual)< fc(allowable)
Steel Area Design
 Calculate, b(effective)
 Calculate working moment, M

 Assume, jd=d-t/2 & calculate,
 Calculate,
 Check that kd>t or kd<t; If kd>t then beam will be analyzed as T-beam
 Calculate,
 Calculate,
 Calculate actual stress
 Check, fc (actual)< fc(allowable)
T-Beam Design by WSD Method
T-Beam Design by WSD Method

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T-Beam Design by WSD Method

  • 1. Welcome to the presentation on “T Beam Design: Singly & Doubly by WSD method” Presented By Md. Tanvir Alam ID: 10.01.03.104
  • 2. T Beam  Slabs are monolithically casted with beams in positive moment zone  Part of the slab act as a part of the beam  Resist the longitudinal compression
  • 3. Singly Reinforced  Reinforcement is provided in tension zone only
  • 4. Doubly Reinforced  Concrete can not develop the required compressive force to resist the maximum bending moment  Reinforcement is provided in both compression and tension zone.
  • 5. T-Beam Section • T- Beam are designed as singly reinforced
  • 6. WSD Design  Members are design to carry actual/service loads such that stresses of materials will be within elastic/allowable stress limit.  The allowable stress limit of concrete and steel are ½ of compressive strength and ½ of yield strength respectively.
  • 7. Moment Capacity Determination  Calculate, b(effective)  Calculate ,  Check that kd>t or kd<t; If kd>t then beam will be analyzed as T-beam  Calculate ,  Calculate,M= Asfsjd  Calculate actual stress,  Check, fc (actual)< fc(allowable)
  • 8.
  • 9. Steel Area Design  Calculate, b(effective)  Calculate working moment, M  Assume, jd=d-t/2 & calculate,  Calculate,  Check that kd>t or kd<t; If kd>t then beam will be analyzed as T-beam  Calculate,  Calculate,  Calculate actual stress  Check, fc (actual)< fc(allowable)