Vancouver Community College 2017 Ed Tech Showcase
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Keynote address on May 29, 2017
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Vancouver Community College 2017 Ed Tech Showcase
- 1. OPEN EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES @thatpsychprof Serving SOCIAL JUSTICE & PEDAGOGICAL INNOVATION through University Teaching Fellow & Psychology Instructor, Kwantlen Polytechnic University Senior Open Education Advocacy & Research Fellow, BCcampus Associate Editor, Psychology Learning and Teaching Rajiv Jhangiani, Ph.D.
- 3. “higher education shall be equally accessible to all”
- 4. • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average BC student debt in 2011 was $29,497 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
- 5. "Kids Giving you problems? Hire an Elephant" by peasap is licensed under CC BY 2.0 • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average BC student debt in 2011 was $29,497 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
- 6. • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average student debt in Canada is $28,495 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977 Source: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
- 7. • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average student debt in Canada is $28,495 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
- 8. • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average student debt in Canada is $28,495 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC Students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
- 9. • Half of Bachelor’s degree graduates rely on student loans • In Sept. 2010 Federal student loan debt surpassed $15 billion • Average student debt in Canada is $28,495 • 3 years after graduating, only 34% are debt free • BC Students now work 180% more hours than they did in 1975 to pay for PSE • When debt reaches $10,000, program completion rates drop from 59% to 8% • The cost of textbooks has risen by 1041% since 1977
- 18. What can YOU do? • Survey your student body • #textbookbroke campaign • Presentations • Utilize visuals, create displays • Speak directly to faculty & admin • Suggest that faculty review a textbook • Showcase examples • Form a student-led OER group • Connect. Collaborate.
- 20. Buy used (if possible) Resell (if possible) Buy online Rent Shared purchase (Inter)library loans Photocopy International edition Old edition
- 21. – University of Minnesota student “I figured French hadn't changed that much”
- 25. 46 15.5 22.7 7.8 8.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Not purchased the required textbook Percentage of Respondents Never Rarely Sometimes Often Very Often ACTUAL SPENDING ON TEXTBOOKS (PAST 12 MONTHS) RANGE: $0-‐$3000; MEAN: $698; MEDIAN: $500 Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (in press). Investigating the perceptions, use, and impact of open textbooks: A survey of post-‐secondary students in British Columbia. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning.
- 26. 66.5% Do not purchase a req'd textbook 47.6% Take fewer courses 45.5% Do not register for a specific course 37.6% Earn a poor grade 26.1% Drop a course 19.8% Fail a course €€€ €€€ €€ €€ € € Florida Virtual Campus. (2016). 2016 student textbook and course materials survey. Tallahassee, FL: Author.
- 27. 54% Not purchase the required textbook 30% Earn a poor grade 27% Take fewer courses 26% Not register for a specific course 17% Drop or withdraw from a course €€€ €€€ €€ €€ € Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (in press). Investigating the perceptions, use, and impact of open textbooks: A survey of post-‐secondary students in British Columbia. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning.
- 28. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Used interlibrary loan copies Leased e-‐chapters Rented e-‐textbooks Rented print textbooks Used library reserve copies Leased e-‐textbook Shared textbooks with classmates Downloaded textbooks from the internet Purchased used copies from the campus store Sold used textbooks Purchased textbooks from a source other than the campus store Unaffected by the cost of textbooks Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (in press). Investigating the perceptions, use, and impact of open textbooks: A survey of post-‐secondary students in British Columbia. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning.
- 29. 1
- 31. An approach that preys on our most vulnerable constituents is not innovative. It is exploitative.
- 34. Source: Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons report
- 35. rijksmuseum.nl
- 38. gutenberg.org
- 39. Not just free or low-cost textbooks Not just digital textbooks
- 41. open.bccampus.ca
- 44. Student savings: $11,200 every semester Ben Brown Open Textbook champion
- 45. openstax.org
- 48. nobaproject.com
- 49. Source: Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons report
- 50. 13 Peer Reviewed Studies of Efficacy http://openedgroup.org/
- 52. 95% Same or Better Outcomes http://openedgroup.org/ openedgroup.org/review
- 53. “Mad” “Glad” “Sad” “Rad” Cost Completing with C or Better Student Success per Dollar 0 100% $400
- 54. “Mad” “Glad” “Sad” “Rad” Cost Completing with C or Better Commercial Student Success per Dollar 0 100% $400
- 55. “Mad” “Glad” “Sad” “Rad” Cost Completing with C or Better Commercial OER Student Success per Dollar 0 100% $400
- 56. I would not have bought the text book for this course because it's an elective. I would have possibly walked away with a C, now I might actually get an A-‐ It is easily accessible and convenient. Material is easy to understand and follow I personally really like the convenience of having the complete set of chapters on my computer and even accessible from my phone if I need it. I like that I don't have to lug around another text book It's free and it's a great money saver
- 58. The Z-Degree REMOVING TEXTBOOK COSTS AS A BARRIER TO STUDENT SUCCESS THROUGH AN OER-BASED CURRICULUM Decreased cost to graduate by 25% Increased pedagogical flexibility
- 59. Commercial vs. OER Hilton et al. (2016)
- 62. Cost savings Access Outcomes Adapt, update, & remix Enrolment Persistence Completion
- 63. "Recycling Water Bottles" by Mr.TinDC is licensed under CC BY-‐ND 2.0
- 66. Open Pedagogy: HOW Deeper learning(Farzan & Kraut, 2013) Evaluate and defend credibility of sources (Marentette, 2014) Write more concisely and think more critically (Farzan & Kraut, 2013) Collaborate with students from around the world(Karney, 2012) Provide and receive constructive feedback(Ibrahim, 2012) Enhance digital literacy (Silton, 2012) Communicate ideas to a general audience (APS, 2013)
- 69. 22,000 37,000+ 97% Students who have taken on Wikipedia assignments since 2010 New articles that students have created Instructors who say they will, or plan to, teach with Wikipedia again
- 71. PM4ID
- 75. Why have students answer questions when they can write them?
- 77. "GB Airways A320"by Tony Evans is licensed under CC BY-‐ND 2.0
- 78. "IMG_1007"by Erica is licensed under CC BY 2.0
- 82. rajiv.jhangiani@kpu.ca @thatpsychprof slideshare.net/thatpsychprof "Open Textbook Summit 2015"by BCcampus_News is licensed under CC BY-‐SA 2.0