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—
Trisha Gee (@trisha_gee)
Java Champion & Developer Advocate
Career Advice
for Architects
Define “Architect”
The hardest single part of building a software
system is deciding precisely what to build.
No Silver Bullet: Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering
Frederick P. Brooks, Jr.
Everyone is an architect these days
(Sorry)
You
Required Skills
Asking Questions
Listen to the answers!
“Good Communication Skills”
Talking to computers is the easy bit
Adaptability
And being open minded
Prioritisation
And time management
Technology Skills
I guess
Be aware
If you perform non-technical activities too well, you may
be moved into a non-technical role
Scaling
Pair Programming
Mob Programming
Code Reviews
Code walkthroughs
20% Time
But actually use it!
Community Support
Give back to the community
Book Club
With feedback sessions
Internal Learning Sessions
Internal User Groups
Conferences
User Groups
You don’t need to be In Charge to
apply these
Your responsibility as an architect is to share
Benefits of Sharing
Backup and Redundancy
Specialisation and silos are a risk
Increase Team Productivity
Teach 9 others your skills to be 10x more productive
Retention
…and recruitment
It helps you to learn
…and it makes you look great
In Summary
Your key skills are not technical
To scale your skills, share them
Sharing makes you Look Good
http://bit.ly/careerFP
http://bit.ly/careerFP
@trisha_gee

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Career Advice for Architects

Editor's Notes

  1. Developer advocate is not just someone who advocates TO developers, but ON BEHALF OF developers - I have so much to learn off every one of you - Going to share my stories and lessons learnt from my experiences
  2. This is a developer role Looks like an architect We’re all architects
  3. Who’s involved in the process of decing what to build? - Analysts, developers, testers, ops We’re all architects because of this While the senior people decide exactly what to build, we all still do this to some extent
  4. We’re all full stack polyglot devops developers / testers / business analysts / operations / management
  5. Whether you have it in your job title or not Whether you are doing it now, or want to do it at some point Whether you’re business, development, testing, ops, management or in a glue-like role like mine
  6. - What do you want? - Why do you want it? - What are the alternatives? - What happens if…? - What’s the impact of…? - Why was this done this way?
  7. Talking to humans – your team, the business, another team, customers Writing emails Slack Pull requests / code reviews – giving constructive feedback Meetings – including listening to people and making space for them Teaching / explaining / documenting Presenting / demoing Even readable code requires good communication
  8. - New libraries, frameworks, languages every day - New processes, people, mindsets - New domains, - Business changes its mind, customers change, evolve * No tabs vs spaces, no Kotlin vs Java * Different people, different teams, different domains, different times call for different approaches. * Don’t be dogmatic, it will reduce stress and improve team morale
  9. Learning to say “no” - Prioritising your own work, helping others to prioritise - The business will always want everything P1 right now - Tech debt will never be high priority, neither will scalability until it fails * Time Management can help, windows of time can focus the mind * It’s not just about work time, it’s about you time * Always-on world. Make you time * Burnout
  10. The ability to learn, and demonstrate, technical skills, sure But just having them? Not the hard bit.
  11. None of these skills require you to move away from code But you might get pulled away from the code
  12. 20 MINUTES? We’re architects so we care about scaling our skills Scaling means: improving existing skills, learning new skills, and Getting More Done with these skills In addition, the following activities will all help the non-technical skills Note that you don’t have to be a leader here
  13. - Not just with programmers - LMAX: learnt more in 6 months of pair programming than 10 years of experience - Learn about: domain, code, standards, tools, tips for using tools - Everyone levels up - Increase bus factor
  14. Code archaeology Remember Wednesday night sessions to look through the code?
  15. Lobby for it Suggest projects Evaluate projects
  16. - Mandatory Stack Overflow time - Learnt about product, how the users used it - Improved the product based on this - Built up a lot of good will in the community Open Source - Good for developers - Improve the code for your use case - Good for the organisation’s rep - If we all do it, we all level up
  17. - Physical books contain knowledge (often verified) - Split book into chapters - Assign to person/people - Get together to present on each chapter - If you do it at work, the stuff learnt for each chapter should be applied to your team/product/tech stack
  18. - Can be formal or informal - Can be on a new tech you’re thinking of using - Can be on an area of the domain - Can shine a light on dark code - Can practice presentations * Benefits of user groups but on work time and at your location * Remember you should be focused on sharing there, present what you’re working on
  19. - Attending is great to learn - Speaking is fantastic for your career, and makes your company look good - If you’re a woman you should really do it. I know you think you’re not ready, but you are and we will help you * User groups are lower barrier to entry * Good way to find real stories of people doing stuff * Good way to share your stories and get feedback from other practitioners Conferences and user groups are fantastic for recruitment
  20. If you want to be a 10x developer help your team to learn
  21. 35 MINUTES?
  22. In the olden days you ensured job security by being unique Now siloed knowledge is a risk Increase bus factor
  23. Mentoring is great Learning is a big reason we do this
  24. All the scaling activities help you learn other “soft” skills Teaching is amazing for your career
  25. Distributed vs Bigger Box Don’t just collect new skills Share them
  26. …and helps you learn new stuff too
  27. Scaling by buying a bigger box vs scaling by going distributed Focus on this second one because: - Sharing helps you learn - Sharing makes you Look Really Good