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OPEN EDUCATION
IN THE UNITED STATES
NDLA • Oslo, Norway • March 2017
Nicole Allen
Director of Open Education
@txtbks
www.slideshare.com/txtbks
www.sparcopen.org
except where otherwise noted
Source: http://blog.marketresearch.com/projected-2015-trends-in-the-education-industry
$16.6 billion
(140 billion NOK)
Size of U.S. education
publishing market
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
▲411%
1987-2017
Prices for educational
books & supplies
Prices 2006–2016
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
College
Textbooks
Tuition & Fees
All Items
@txtbks | sparcopen.org
$1.3 trillion+
Total amount of student debt
currently owed by Americans
@txtbks | sparcopen.org
2 in 3
Students say they decided against
buying a textbook because the cost
is too high
Source: Student PIRGs
3422 NOK
internet connectivity
initiative for schools
@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN
EDUCATIONAL
RESOURCES
OPEN
EDUCATIONAL
RESOURCES
• Freely accessible without cost or
barriers
• With legal permission to use it in all
of the ways possible with digital
technology
technology
enables
copyright
forbids
open licensing system
www.creativecommons.org
@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN
EDUCATIONAL
RESOURCES
Washington
Source: https://creativecommons.org/2012/03/01/oer-k-12-bill-passes-in-washington-state/
$130 million
spent on books
7-11 years
out of date
state funding to create open
textbooks
ndla.no
openupresources.org
Utah
uen.org/oer
“Students that used open
textbooks scored significantly
higher than students that used
traditional texts.”
Michigan
textbooks.wmisd.org
Open Textbook:
Fixed in 48 Hours
Traditional Textbook:
Fixed when you buy
the new version
Higher Ed
pm4id.org
tcc.edu/academics/degrees/textbook-free
Open resources in every
single course, reduces
cost of degree 20%,
increases completion
Open materials from a $2
billion U.S. government
grant program
“TAACCCT”
skillscommons.org
oerworldmap.org
Nicole Allen
sparcopen.org
@txtbks

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Open Education in the United States

Editor's Notes

  1. Source: http://blog.marketresearch.com/projected-2015-trends-in-the-education-industry
  2. Overall prices increased 118% over the same time period
  3. https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2016/college-tuition-and-fees-increase-63-percent-since-january-2006.htm
  4. http://college.usatoday.com/2017/02/21/student-loan-debt-now-totals-over-1-3-trillion/
  5. Source http://www.uspirg.org/reports/usp/fixing-broken-textbook-market
  6. Source: https://www.edsurge.com/news/2017-02-27-pearson-posts-biggest-loss-in-history
  7. Source: https://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/isbn/9781305585126
  8. https://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/isbn/9781305585126
  9. https://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/isbn/9781305585126
  10. Underlying image © from http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/28/showbiz/heat-director-buddy-cop/
  11. http://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2016/05/18/1-to-1-laptop-initiatives-boost-student-scores-study.html
  12. https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/blog/2013/06/06/what-connected
  13. http://www.corestandards.org/
  14. Source: http://www.sacurrent.com/the-daily/archives/2017/02/01/texas-board-of-education-votes-to-keep-evolution-doubting-language-in-high-school-biology-textbooks
  15. https://tech.ed.gov/open/
  16. Slide adapted from David Wiley’s deck, available under CC BY at https://www.slideshare.net/opencontent
  17. https://creativecommons.org/2012/03/01/oer-k-12-bill-passes-in-washington-state/
  18. http://digitallearning.k12.wa.us/oer
  19. http://ndla.no/
  20. http://www.uen.org/oer/
  21. Screenshot of 4th Grade Science by USBE OER available under CC BY-NC-SA at: http://www.ck12.org/user:dxrhac1vzxitzg9llnbhcnruzxjay2sxmi5vcmc./book/4th-Grade-Science/section/5.1/
  22. Screenshot of 8th Grade Math by USBE OER available under CC BY-NC-SA at: https://eq.uen.org/emedia/file/e9109a3d-709b-43ae-a44a-60375ea88048/1/8Ch5Textbook.pdf
  23. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.3102/0013189X14550275
  24. http://www.detroitnews.com/story/opinion/columnists/laura-berman/2015/10/12/berman-textbooks/73850816/
  25. http://www.newsweek.com/company-behind-texas-textbook-calling-slaves-workers-apologizes-we-made-380168
  26. Source http://www.tcc.edu/news/press/2014/zdegreecbn.htm