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Wound Care Home Care
1. Wound Care Vs Domiciliary Care : An
Integrated Service
Dr Wan Zuraini
2. About me
• Clinic Manager
Klinik Luka & Perubatan Rehabilitasi
Hospital Serdang (2008 – 2013)
Klinik Rehabilitasi Kardiak Hospital
Serdang (2008 – 2013)
Klinik Perubatan Luka PKD Kuala Langat
(2013 – current)
• Program Manager
Domiciliary Care Services PKD Kuala
Langat (2013 – current)
Domiciliary Palliative Care Services PKD
Kuala Langat (2016 – current)
3. GENERAL GUIDE
SLIDE WITH CROSSMARK LOGO CARRIES SIGNIFICANT ACADEMIC
& CLINICAL IMPORTANCE
YOU COULD ALSO PRE-ACCESS THIS PRESENTATION ON
SLIDESHARE.NET
KEYWORDS: Wan Zuraini, Domi wound care, home wound
care
5. DEFINASI
DCS
PERKHIDMATAN PERAWATAN DOMISILIARI
(MENGGUNAPAKAI DEFINISI PERKHIDMATAN
PERAWATAN DI RUMAH)
Perkhidmatan Perawatan Domisiliari (PPD)
adalah satu perkhidmatan perawatan holistik
yang diberikan kepada kes stabil yang terlantar
dan memerlukan kesinambungan penjagaan
serta perawatan selepas discaj dari hospital
atau rujukan dari klinik kesihatan.
Perkhidmatan Perawatan Di Rumah telah
diluluskan semasa Mesyuarat JDPKK Bil. 4/
2007 bertarikh 19 Disember 2007.
Melibatkan penjaga & pesakit terlantar
6. OBJEKTIF
DCS
1. OBJEKTIF
UMUM :
Untuk membantu dalam
perawatan dan penjagaan
pesakit yang terlantar di
rumah ke arah meningkatkan
kualiti hidup pesakit. (QOL)
2. OBJEKTIF
KHUSUS :
Membantu pesakit
meneruskan rawatan dan
penjagaan di rumah sebagai
kesinambungan rawatan
selepas discaj dari hospital
(continuation of treatment)
Memberi panduan dan tunjuk
ajar kepada pesakit dan
keluarga bagi meningkatkan
penjagaan kendiri. (guidance)
Menggalakan penyertaan
keluarga dan masyarakat
dalam pengendalian pesakit
terlantar bagi mengurangkan
kemasukan semula ke
hospital. (carer involvement)
7. History &
Development
of DCS
NBOS 7 1Malaysia Family Care –
perawatan rehabilitasi di komuniti (CBR)
melalui penaiktarafan perawatan di
rumah (PDR)
PDR – rawatan di rumah atas rujukan yang
tidak berstruktur & tiada system discaj
Cth: 2wkly RT Change
8. SKOP
PERKHIDMATAN
DCS
• Perkhidmatan perawatan termasuk latihan
teknik mencegah berlakunya kudis tekanan,
pendidikan mengenai rawatan luka dan
penjagaan kebersihan, menukar tiub
nasogastrik, kateter urethral, pemeriksaan
darah ujian gula darah dan mengambil
tekanan darah dan penyediaan sokongan
emosi.
1. Perawatan
• Aktiviti rehabilitasi bagi kes yang memerlukan
termasuk rehabilitasi pergerakan aktif dan
pasif serta latihan activity of daily living.
2. Rehabilitasi
• Perkhidmatan ini merangkumi perawatan
yang melibatkan penjagaan paliatif.
3. Paliatif
10. Best practice of HCWC
Minimum
recommendations for
Health Care
Professionals’
knowledge and skill
01
Recommendations for
products, devices and
materials for wound
prevention and
wound management
02
EWMA Document HCWC 2014
11. 1. Minimum recommendations for Health
Care Professionals’ knowledge and skill
A. Level of knowledge
• Assess complex wounds and wound healing
• Implement wound management based on best practice
and evidence
• Select best available wound care products in the
context of holistic care
• Support patient’s independence and participation in
decision making
• Educate patient and informal carers in self-care and
wound prevention
• Document wound healing, symptoms and treatment of
wounds as well as patients’ and informal carers’
concordance with care
• Ensure the continuity of care in all
circumstances/conditions
• Integrate multi-professional knowledge for the patient
care by using consultation and ehealth
12. 1. Minimum recommendations for Health
Care Professionals’ knowledge and skill
B. Competencies
• Be able to attend the patient and/or the environment of
the patient during the different phases of their illness
• Provide education for patients and their informal carers
within their social environment
• Coordinate the management of the wounds regarding
the prophylactic and therapeutic principles
• Engage in continuous professional development to
maintain knowledge and skills
13. Key features for
selection of
products, devices
and materials for
wound prevention
and wound
management
• Use safe products (with
minimal collateral effects)
• Use simple to use
products (to reduce risk
and anxiety from the
informal career or the
patient)
• Use disposable products
when possible (to reduce
risk of transmission of
infections from home to
Home)
• Use products that reduce
pain (to reduce risk and
anxiety from the patient
and the informal career)
• Use products that have a
wide range of application
14. Cont’ - Key features for products, devices and
materials for wound prevention and wound
management
Wound
dressings can
be effectively
used through
extended
parts of the
healing
continuum
Wound
dressings
should not
stick to the
wound bed,
and should
eliminate or
minimize need
for wound bed
cleaning
Wound
products are
easy to use
and access,
especially if
patient or
informal carer
takes part in
wound
management
Wound
products
enable the
lowest overall
cost, including
the cost of
home care
services and
patient costs
Wound
product are
eco-friendly
16. What should be in your bags?
1. Recommended products for HCWC
PRODUCTCATEGORIES
1. Wound prevention – lotions for
thin and flat epidermis, loss of skin
elasticity
Lotion for thin and flat epidermis,
loos of ski elasticity
2. Wound bed preparation
Antimicrobial strategy
1. Cleansing agent
Moisture control
Debridement
3. Dressings
Absorbent dressings, antimicrobial
dressings, foams, gels, hydrocolloids,
polymeric membrane dressing,
periwound management
4. Fixation Bandages and tapes
17. 2.Recommended
device for HCWC
For wound
prevention
• Pressure redistribution
mattresses
• Cushions
• Total offload device
• Garments
• Therapy shoes
20. 2.Recommended materials for
HCWC
Patient education
materials – leaflets
information on
nutrition, wound care
at home
1
Best practice evidence
– National and
international guideline
2
22. Wound Assessment Tools
1. Pressure ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH)
2. Pressure Sore Status Tools (PSST)
3. Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT)
4. Sessing Scale (SS)
5. Sussman Wound Healing Tool (SWHT)
6. Wound Healing Scale (WHS)
7. DESIGN
8. Leg Ulcer Management Tool (LUMT)
9. ASEPSIS
10. Barber Measuring Tool (BMT)
11. Photographic Wound Assessment Tool (PWAT)
12. Triangle of Wound Assessment (TOWA)
13. Wound Chart (Manual Wound Care Malaysia 1st Edition 2014)
Assessment of wound healing: validity, reliability and sensitivity of available
instruments, Pillen & Miller 2009
23. Limitation
• Lack of adherence to clinical guidelines
• Lack of wound care expertise demand below
competencies
• Finance resources for dressing materials, devices
and education training
30. Conclusion
With adequate knowledge and resources,
it is mandatory to perform a synergistic
comprehensive wound assessment and
management within Domiciliary Care
Service to ensure holistic care are
properly delivered.
31. Thank You
Dr Wan Zuraini Mahrawi
Wound Care Clinician
MSc Wound Healing & Tissue
Repair (UK), GCFM
mrs.wanzu@gmail.com
+6011-33515410
Editor's Notes
Animated spinning picture
(Intermediate)
Tip: Some shape effects on this slide are created with the Combine Shapes commands. To access this command, you must add it to the Quick Access Toolbar, located above the File tab. To customize the Quick Access Toolbar, do the following:
Click the arrow next to the Quick Access Toolbar, and then under Customize Quick Access Toolbar click More Commands.
In the PowerPoint Options dialog box, in the Choose commands from list, select All Commands.
In the list of commands, click Combine Shapes, and then click Add.
To reproduce the shape effect on this slide, do the following:
On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.
Also on the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Oval (first row).
On the slide, drag to draw an oval.
Select the oval. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, enter 6” in the Height box and 6” in the Width box.
Also on the Format shape, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Outline, and then click No Outline.
On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Pie (second row).
On the slide, drag to draw a pie.
Select the pie. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle to create a wedge shape.
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, enter 5.7” in the Height box and 5.7” in the Width box.
Press and hold CTRL, select the oval, and then select the pie. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:
Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the oval and then the pie shape. On the Quick Access Toolbar, click Combine Shapes, and then click Shape Subtract.
Select the new shape. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Style group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, in the Fill pane, click Picture or texture fill, and then click the button next to Texture and click Recycled Paper (third row).
Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Picture Color in the left pane, in the Picture Color pane, under Recolor, click the button next to Presets, and then click Grayscale (first row).
Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Picture Corrections in the left pane, in the Picture Corrections pane, under Brightness and Contrast, in the Contrast box, enter 20%.
Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane, in the Shadow pane, click the Presets button, and then under Outer, click Offset Diagonal Bottom Left.
Also in the Shadow pane, in the Blur box, enter 10 pt.
To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
Select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 5.8” and the width is set to 5.8”. To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Height, Width, Left, and Top boxes. To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the right pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.
Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, click the down arrow under Crop, and then click Crop to Shape. Under Basic Shapes, click Oval (first row, first option from the left).
Also under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.
To reproduce the other shapes on this slide, do the following:
Also on the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Oval (first row).
On the slide, drag to draw an oval.
Select the oval. Under Drawings Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, enter 0.17” in the Height box and 0.17” in the Width box.
Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Fill, and then under Theme Colors, click Black, Text 1, Lighter 25% (fourth row).
Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Outline, and then click No Line.
On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Donut.
On the slide, drag to draw a donut.
Select the donut. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab in the Size group, enter 0.25” in the Height box and 0.25” in the Width box.
Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, in the Fill pane, click Gradient fill, and then click the button next to Preset colors and click Silver (fifth row).
Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, in the Line Color pane, click No line.
Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane, in the 3-D Format pane, under Bevel, click the button next to Top, and then click Circle (first row).
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the freeform shape, the picture, the small circle, and the donut. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and the do the following:
Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.
Also on the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes click Oval.
On the slide, drag to draw an oval.
Select the oval. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, enter 0.65” in the Height box and 0.65” in the Width box.
Also on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, in the Fill pane, click Picture or texture fill, and then click the button next to Texture and then click Recycled Paper (fourth row).
Select the freeform shape. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click Format Painter, and then click the new oval.
Position this circle over the top edge of the freeform shape.
On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then do the following:
Under Order Objects, click Send to Back.
Point to Align, and then click Align Center.
To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:
Select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis Effects, click Spin.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effects Options dialog box launcher. In the Spin dialog box, on the Effect tab, do the following:
In the Smooth start box, enter 5 sec.
In the Smooth end box, enter 5 sec.
Also in the Spin dialog box, click the Timing tab, and then do the following:
In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 20 sec.
Select the small oval at the top edge of the freeform shape. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, under Motion Paths, click Shapes.
On the slide, drag the bottom, left, and right sides of the motion path so that it matches the inside edge of the freeform shape.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effects Options dialog box launcher. In the Circle dialog box, on the Effect tab, do the following:
In the Smooth start box, enter 5 sec.
In the Smooth end box, enter 5 sec.
Also in the Spin dialog box, click the Timing tab, and then do the following:
In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 20 sec.
To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:
On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 9.